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Home»TRIZ Case»Decoupling Capacitors for Stable Semiconductor Power Supply

Decoupling Capacitors for Stable Semiconductor Power Supply

May 22, 20263 Mins Read
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Decoupling Capacitors for Stable Semiconductor Power Supply

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Summary

Problems

As semiconductor devices continue to shrink in feature size, they face challenges in integrating more components in a given area while maintaining stable power supply lines and electrical ground lines, leading to issues with device performance and density.

Innovation solutions

The formation of decoupling capacitors using high-k dielectric materials in the interconnect structure on both the front and backside of semiconductor chips, specifically routing power supply and ground lines through the backside interconnect structure and embedding decoupling capacitors between these lines to stabilize power supply and improve device density.

TRIZ Analysis

Specific contradictions:

integration density
vs
power supply stability

General conflict description:

Quantity of substance
vs
Reliability
TRIZ inspiration library
17 Another dimension (Dimensionality change)
Try to solve problems with it

Principle concept:

If feature size is reduced to increase integration density, then more components can be integrated into a given area, but maintaining stable power supply lines and ground lines becomes more difficult

Why choose this principle:

The patent utilizes the backside of the semiconductor chip as an additional dimension for routing power supply and ground lines. By forming interconnect structures on both the front and back sides of the chip, the design provides separate dedicated paths for power and ground, preventing noise coupling and maintaining stability even as feature sizes are reduced and integration density increases.

TRIZ inspiration library
1 Segmentation
Try to solve problems with it

Principle concept:

If feature size is reduced to increase integration density, then more components can be integrated into a given area, but maintaining stable power supply lines and ground lines becomes more difficult

Why choose this principle:

The patent segments the power supply and ground routing into separate dedicated paths on the backside of the chip. Instead of sharing common interconnect lines, power lines and ground lines are physically separated and routed independently, which prevents electromagnetic interference and maintains signal integrity in high-density integration scenarios.

Application Domain

semiconductor devices decoupling capacitors power supply stability

Data Source

Patent US12199030B2 Semiconductor devices including decoupling capacitors
Publication Date: 14 Jan 2025 TRIZ 电器元件
FIG 01
US12199030-D00001
FIG 02
US12199030-D00002
FIG 03
US12199030-D00003
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AI summary:

The formation of decoupling capacitors using high-k dielectric materials in the interconnect structure on both the front and backside of semiconductor chips, specifically routing power supply and ground lines through the backside interconnect structure and embedding decoupling capacitors between these lines to stabilize power supply and improve device density.

Abstract

Methods of forming decoupling capacitors in interconnect structures formed on backsides of semiconductor devices and semiconductor devices including the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a device layer including a first transistor; a first interconnect structure on a front-side of the device layer; a second interconnect structure on a backside of the device layer, the second interconnect structure including a first dielectric layer on the backside of the device layer; a contact extending through the first dielectric layer to a source/drain region of the first transistor; a first conductive layer including a first conductive line electrically connected to the source/drain region of the first transistor through the contact; and a second dielectric layer adjacent the first conductive line, the second dielectric layer including a material having a k-value greater than 7.0, a first decoupling capacitor including the first conductive line and the second dielectric layer.

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    decoupling capacitors power supply stability semiconductor devices
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    Table of Contents
    • Decoupling Capacitors for Stable Semiconductor Power Supply
      • Summary
      • TRIZ Analysis
      • Data Source
      • Accelerate from idea to impact
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