A wireless charging foreign object detection method, system, device, and medium

By applying a frequency sweep excitation signal and bidirectional digital authentication to the wireless charging system, a multidimensional impedance characteristic is constructed, which solves the problem of difficulty in balancing detection reliability, cost and real-time security in the existing technology, and realizes foreign object detection with high sensitivity and low false alarm rate.

CN122419019APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17YINFER HUICHONG (ZHEJIANG) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YINFER HUICHONG (ZHEJIANG) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless charging foreign object detection technologies struggle to balance detection reliability, system cost, and real-time safety, making it impossible to achieve continuous, accurate, and interference-free foreign object monitoring during full-power charging.

Method used

By applying a frequency sweep excitation signal to the transmitting coil, the voltage and current responses of the coupling system are collected to construct multidimensional impedance characteristics. Combined with bidirectional digital authentication, safety risks are assessed in a coordinated manner, full-power charging is prohibited, and abnormal handling is triggered.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sensitivity and accuracy of foreign object detection, reduces the false alarm rate, and ensures high safety and real-time response capabilities during full-power charging.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种无线充电异物检测方法、系统、设备及介质,包括:向发射线圈施加了宽频扫频的激励信号,采集电压响应与电流响应,提取多维阻抗特征,并将这些特征与预设的异物判定标准进行比对,得到偏差结果;基于预先配置好的密钥,在发射端与接收端之间执行了双向的数字认证操作,通过加密的挑战‑响应交互以及通信可信性验证,得到认证结果;把偏差结果和认证结果放在一起做协同判定;只有当偏差结果和认证结果都满足了预设的安全条件时,才会进入正常的充电流程。本发明实现了对金属异物和非金属异物的高灵敏度识别,也提供了对通信数据真实性的强有力安全保障,更在全功率充电的过程中做到了毫秒级响应的高可靠性安全防护。
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