A cable winding mechanism

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cable winding mechanism, relating to the field of cable winding technology. It comprises: a housing, with symmetrical guide rods fixedly connected to the housing; a U-frame, fixedly connected to a mounting plate, with the symmetrical guide rods passing through the mounting plate; a fixed square shaft, fixedly connected to a T-shaft, with a bearing connecting the T-shaft to the U-frame; a movable square shaft, fixedly connected to another T-shaft, with a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the other T-shaft, and a bearing connecting the telescopic rod to the U-frame; and a winding reel, its central axis having a square hole, with the fixed square shaft and the movable square shaft matching the square hole. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is to provide a cable winding mechanism that, through motor drive and bevel gear meshing and gear meshing, achieves simultaneous rotation and movement of the winding reel, enabling the cable to be uniformly wound onto the reel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable winding technology, and more specifically, to a cable winding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Cables, as crucial carriers of power transmission and information delivery, are widely used in cable winding technology and numerous other industries. However, cable winding and unwinding management has always been a challenging issue in practical applications. Traditional manual methods are not only inefficient but also prone to cable tangling, knotting, and even damage due to improper operation, affecting cable lifespan and performance. This cable winding mechanism aims to effectively solve these problems, achieving automated and efficient cable winding, and providing a more convenient and reliable solution for cable management in fields such as cable winding technology.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as a cable winding mechanism (authorization number CN221369944U), allow for a more uniform cable arrangement on the winding roller, preventing the cable from becoming tangled and affecting the winding effect.

[0004] Currently, there is a lack of cable winding mechanisms that use a motor and gear meshing to achieve uniform winding of the cable onto a winding reel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a cable winding mechanism that uses a motor to drive the winding reel and employs bevel gear meshing and gear meshing to achieve simultaneous rotation and movement of the winding reel, thereby enabling the cable to be wound evenly onto the winding reel.

[0006] This utility model achieves its purpose through the following technical solution: A cable winding mechanism, characterized in that it comprises: a housing, serving as the main structure, having internal chambers for installing and supporting various components, made of high-strength material to ensure the stability and durability of the overall structure; symmetrical guide rods fixedly connected to the housing; a U-frame fixedly connected to a mounting plate, with the symmetrical guide rods passing through the mounting plate respectively, the U-frame being movable along the direction of the guide rods to drive the winding reel to move, so that the cable is evenly wound onto the winding reel; a fixed square shaft fixedly connected to a T-shaft, with a bearing connecting the T-shaft to the U-frame; a movable square shaft fixedly connected to another T-shaft, with a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the other T-shaft, the telescopic rod bearing connecting to the U-frame; and a winding reel with a square hole on its central axis, the fixed square shaft and the movable square shaft matching the square hole. When installing the winding reel, the winding reel is first placed on the fixed square shaft, the telescopic rod is extended, and the movable square shaft is inserted into the square hole, so that the two T-shafts contact the winding reel respectively. As a further limitation of this technical solution, the housing bearing is connected to the central shaft of the drive wheel, and the edge of the drive wheel is rotatably connected to the drive arm, which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. When the drive wheel rotates, it drives the drive arm to move, thereby moving the U-frame along the direction of the guide rod, which in turn drives the winding reel to move, so that the cable is evenly wound onto the winding reel.

[0007] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the housing bearing is connected to the central shaft of the pinion, the pinion meshes with the large gear, and the central shaft of the drive wheel is fixedly connected to the large gear. By employing gear meshing, the drive wheel is driven to rotate when the pinion rotates.

[0008] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the housing bearing is connected to a square-hole round tube shaft, and a square shaft is provided inside the square-hole round tube shaft. The square shaft is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. When the square-hole round tube shaft rotates, it drives the square shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the winding reel. At the same time, when the U-shaped frame moves, the square shaft moves along the square-hole round tube shaft.

[0009] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the square-hole round tube shaft is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, and the central shaft of the pinion is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear, with the driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear. By employing bevel gear meshing transmission, the power wheel rotates synchronously while the square-hole round tube shaft rotates.

[0010] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the housing is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the square-hole round tube shaft. When the motor starts, its output shaft drives the square-hole round tube shaft to rotate. Since the square-hole round tube shaft is connected to a square shaft, and the square shaft is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, which is in turn connected to a winding reel, the rotation of the square-hole round tube shaft will drive the winding reel to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the winding action of the cable. At the same time, through the aforementioned bevel gear meshing transmission and gear meshing transmission structure, it is ensured that during the winding process, the U-frame can move along the direction of the guide rod, thereby driving the winding reel to move, so that the cable can be wound evenly and orderly onto the winding reel.

[0011] As a further limitation of this technical solution, mounting seats for wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the housing. The wheels are made of high-strength, wear-resistant material, possessing excellent load-bearing capacity and wear resistance, and can adapt to the rolling requirements of different ground surfaces. The mounting seats are fastened to the housing with bolts to ensure the stability and reliability of the wheels during operation. Simultaneously, the wheel design also considers shock absorption, effectively reducing vibrations generated during movement and improving the smoothness of the entire cable winding mechanism's operation.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are: First, this invention achieves automatic cable winding through a unique structural design: a motor drives a square-hole cylindrical shaft, a square shaft, a telescopic rod, and a winding reel in a coordinated manner. This process is highly efficient and stable, significantly improving work efficiency. Second, the introduced bevel gear meshing transmission and gear meshing transmission structure not only ensures the precise movement of the U-frame driving the winding reel along the guide rod but also allows the cable to be wound evenly and orderly, avoiding the problem of tangled cable winding and further improving winding quality. Furthermore, the design of the four corner wheels on the housing, made of high-strength wear-resistant materials and combined with shock absorption, ensures stable operation and smooth movement of the cable winding mechanism under different ground conditions, reducing maintenance costs and extending the equipment's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the winding reel of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Motor, 2. Housing, 3. Square-hole round tube shaft, 4. Square shaft, 6. Reel, 7. U-frame, 8. Wheel, 9. Guide rod, 10. Mounting plate, 11. Driving bevel gear, 12. Driven bevel gear, 13. Pinion, 14. Gear, 15. Drive wheel, 16. Drive arm, 17. Telescopic rod, 18. Movable square shaft, 19. Fixed square shaft, 20. T-shaft, 21. Square hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment.

[0020] Example 1: This utility model includes: a housing 2, serving as the main structure, with internal chambers for installing and supporting various components, made of high-strength material to ensure the stability and durability of the overall structure; the housing 2 is fixedly connected to symmetrical guide rods 9; a U-frame 7, fixedly connected to a mounting plate 10, with the symmetrical guide rods 9 passing through the mounting plate 10 respectively, and the U-frame 7 movable along the direction of the guide rods 9, thereby driving the winding reel 6 to move and evenly wind the cable onto the winding reel 6; a fixed square shaft 19, fixedly connected to a T-shaft 20. One of the T-shafts 20 is connected to the U-frame 7 by a bearing; a movable square shaft 18 is fixedly connected to another T-shaft 20, and the other T-shaft 20 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 17, which is connected to the U-frame 7 by a bearing; a take-up reel 6 has a square hole 21 on its central shaft, and the fixed square shaft 19 and the movable square shaft 18 are matched with the square hole 21. When installing the take-up reel 6, the take-up reel 6 is first placed on the fixed square shaft 19, and the telescopic rod 17 is controlled to extend, so that the movable square shaft 18 is inserted into the square hole 21, and the two T-shafts 20 on both sides contact the take-up reel 6 respectively. The housing 2 is bearing-connected to the central shaft of the drive wheel 15. The edge of the drive wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the drive arm 16, which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10. When the drive wheel 15 rotates, it drives the drive arm 16 to move, thereby moving the U-frame 7 along the guide rod 9, which in turn drives the winding reel 6 to move, so that the cable is evenly wound onto the winding reel 6.

[0021] The housing 2 is connected to the central shaft of the pinion 13 via a bearing. The pinion 13 meshes with the large gear 14, and the central shaft of the drive wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the large gear 14. By employing gear meshing, when the pinion 13 rotates, the drive wheel 15 is driven to rotate.

[0022] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: Motors are installed on one side of the U-frame 7 and inside the housing 2, with the output shaft of one motor fixedly connected to the pinion 13 and the output shaft of the other motor fixedly connected to the T-shaft 20 connected to the fixed square shaft 19.

[0023] Two motors are controlled to rotate. One motor drives a small gear 13, which in turn drives a large gear 14. The large gear 14 drives a power wheel 15, which in turn drives a power arm 16 to swing. The power arm 16 then moves a mounting plate 10 along a guide rod 9. The mounting plate 10 moves the U-frame 7, telescopic rod 17, T-axis 20, movable square shaft 18, fixed square shaft 19, and take-up reel 6. The other motor drives the T-axis 20, fixed square shaft 19, take-up reel 6, movable square shaft 18, and telescopic rod 17 to rotate.

[0024] Example 2: This example further elaborates on Example 1. The housing 2 is connected to a square-hole round tube shaft 3 via a bearing. A square shaft 4 is installed inside the square-hole round tube shaft 3, and the square shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 17. When the square-hole round tube shaft 3 rotates, it drives the square shaft 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the winding reel 6. At the same time, when the U-frame 7 moves, the square shaft 4 moves along the square-hole round tube shaft 3.

[0025] The square-hole round tube shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 11, and the central shaft of the pinion 13 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 12. The driving bevel gear 11 meshes with the driven bevel gear 12. By using bevel gear meshing transmission, the power wheel 15 rotates synchronously while the square-hole round tube shaft 3 rotates.

[0026] The housing 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 1, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the square-hole round tube shaft 3. When the motor 1 starts, its output shaft drives the square-hole round tube shaft 3 to rotate. Since the square-hole round tube shaft 3 is connected to the square shaft 4, and the square shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 17, which is in turn connected to the winding reel 6, the rotation of the square-hole round tube shaft 3 will drive the winding reel 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the cable winding action. At the same time, through the aforementioned bevel gear meshing transmission and gear meshing transmission structure, it is ensured that during the winding process, the U-frame 7 can move along the direction of the guide rod 9, thereby driving the winding reel 6 to move, so that the cable can be wound evenly and orderly onto the winding reel 6.

[0027] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: When motor 1 rotates, it drives the square-hole round tube shaft 3 and the driving bevel gear 11 to rotate. The square-hole round tube shaft 3 drives the square shaft 4 to rotate. The square shaft 4 drives the telescopic rod 17, the T-shaft 20, the movable square shaft 18, the take-up reel 6, and the fixed square shaft 19 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 11 drives the driven bevel gear 12 and the small gear 13 to rotate. The small gear 13 drives the large gear 14 to rotate. The large gear 14 drives the power wheel 15 to rotate. The power wheel 15 drives the power arm 16 to swing. The power arm 16 drives the mounting plate 10 to move along the guide rod 9. The mounting plate 10 drives the U-frame 7, the telescopic rod 17, the T-shaft 20, the movable square shaft 18, the fixed square shaft 19, and the take-up reel 6 to move.

[0028] Example 3: This example further elaborates on Example 1 or 2. Mounting seats for wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the housing 2. The wheels 8 are made of high-strength, wear-resistant material, possessing excellent load-bearing capacity and wear resistance, and can adapt to the rolling requirements of different ground surfaces. The mounting seats are fastened to the housing 2 with bolts, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wheels 8 during operation. Simultaneously, the design of the wheels 8 also considers shock absorption, effectively reducing vibrations generated during movement and improving the smoothness of the entire cable winding mechanism's operation.

[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable winding mechanism, characterized in that, include: The housing (2) is fixedly connected to symmetrical guide rods (9); The U-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (10), and the symmetrical guide rods (9) pass through the mounting plate (10) respectively. A fixed square shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a T-shaft (20), and a bearing of the T-shaft (20) is connected to the U-frame (7); The movable square shaft (18) is fixedly connected to another T-axis (20), and the other T-axis (20) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (17), which is connected to the U-frame (7) by a bearing. The winding reel (6) has a square hole (21) on its central axis, and the fixed square shaft (19) and the movable square shaft (18) match the square hole (21).

2. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is connected to the central shaft of the power wheel (15) by a bearing. The power arm (16) is rotatably connected to the edge of the power wheel (15). The power arm (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (10).

3. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (2) is connected to the central shaft of the small gear (13) by a bearing. The small gear (13) meshes with the large gear (14). The central shaft of the power wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the large gear (14).

4. A cable winding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (2) is connected to a square-hole round tube shaft (3) with a bearing. A square shaft (4) is provided inside the square-hole round tube shaft (3), and the square shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (17).

5. A cable winding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square-hole round tube shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (11), and the central shaft of the pinion (13) is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear (12). The driving bevel gear (11) meshes with the driven bevel gear (12).

6. A cable winding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (2) is fixedly connected to the motor (1), and the output shaft of the motor (1) is fixedly connected to the square hole round tube shaft (3).

7. A cable winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the housing (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting bases of the wheels (8).

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