Electrode materials, membrane electrode assemblies, electrochemical cells and fuel cell systems

The electrode material BaZr1-x-yMxCo yO3-δ addresses the need for improved performance in SOFCs by reducing reaction resistance and enhancing proton conductivity, leading to more efficient fuel cell operation at lower temperatures.

JP7672110B2Active Publication Date: 2025-05-07PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022509920
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-03-25
Filing Date
2021-03-12
Publication Date
2025-05-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) using electrolyte materials with proton conductivity face a demand for electrode materials that can exhibit excellent performance at lower operating temperatures and reduce reaction resistance.

Method used

The development of an electrode material represented by the chemical formula BaZr1-x-yMxCo yO3-δ, where M is In or Yb, and x, y, and δ satisfy specific conditions, which enhances proton conductivity and reduces reaction resistance, allowing for efficient operation at temperatures around 500°C to 600°C.

Benefits of technology

The proposed electrode material demonstrates lower reaction resistance and improved performance as an electrode, particularly in SOFCs with proton-conductive electrolyte membranes, increasing the efficiency and output of fuel cells.

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Abstract

This electrode material of the present disclosure contains a compound represented by chemical formula BaZr1-x-yMxCoyO3-δ. Here, M represents In or Yb, and 0<x<1, 0<y<1, 0<(x+y)<1 and 0<δ<1 are satisfied. A membrane-electrode assembly 10 of the present disclosure comprises: a first electrode 12 containing the electrode material; and an electrolyte membrane 11 disposed on a first main surface 12a of the first electrode 12.
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