Digital display visual large span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system

By designing a digital visual intelligent monitoring and deviation correction system on a large span gantry crane, and using infrared lasers and sensors for deviation correction monitoring, the problem of inconvenient deviation correction monitoring in the existing technology is solved, and the operation stability and service life are improved.

CN111186770BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA RAILWAY BRIDGE BUREAU OF THE NINTH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010112732.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-02-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2040-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing large-span gantry cranes have inconvenient deviation correction monitoring, resulting in unstable operation, which may lead to burning the motor and damage to metal components, reducing service life.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring and correction system for digital visual large-span gantry cranes is designed, including supporting legs, correction monitoring components, cross beams, crane body, mobile terminal and controller, and is carried out using infrared lasers, sensors, printed circuit boards and relays. Infrared sensing performs deviation correction monitoring and alarm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of deviation correction monitoring, ensures stable operation of the gantry crane, and extends the service life of the drive device and metal components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, comprising an infrared laser, an alarm, a first infrared sensor, an infrared laser pen, a second infrared sensor, a printed circuit board and a DC-DC power supply module. The infrared laser is installed inside the mounting block, the first infrared sensor is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the beam, the infrared laser pen is installed inside the cylindrical groove, the second infrared sensor is installed on the left end surface of the supporting leg, the alarm is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the crane body, the printed circuit board is installed inside the controller, and the relay is electrically connected to the DC-DC power supply module. The design solves the problem that the original large-span gantry crane correction and correction monitoring is not convenient enough, and improves the convenience of the correction and correction monitoring of the present invention. The present invention has a reasonable structure, is convenient for the correction and correction monitoring of the large-span gantry crane, and the monitoring is accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and deviation correction system for a digital display visual large-span gantry crane, belonging to the technical field of gantry cranes. Background Art

[0002] Gantry crane is a variation of bridge crane, also called gantry crane. It is mainly used for loading and unloading of outdoor cargo yards, material yards and bulk cargo. Gantry crane has the characteristics of high site utilization, large operating range, wide adaptability and strong versatility, and is widely used in port cargo yards. Its metal structure is like a door-shaped frame, with two legs installed under the load-bearing main beam, which can walk directly on the ground track, and the two ends of the main beam can have outward cantilever beams.

[0003] In the prior art, the existing large-span gantry crane correction monitoring is not convenient enough. During the operation of the large-span gantry crane, due to the different running resistance of the legs on both sides, wheel slippage, wheel diameter difference, and the different running resistance caused by the height and parallel deviation of the trolley track, the rigid and flexible legs will produce different speeds after running for a period of time. One leg is ahead of the other leg. When the leading amount (or deflection) exceeds a certain value, the crane gantry structure will deform greatly, which will increase the running resistance of the mechanism and the internal force of the metal components, causing the running motor to burn out or the metal components to be damaged, thereby reducing the performance and service life of the drive device and the metal components, and even making the crane unable to work. Now there is an urgent need for a digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, including support legs, a correction monitoring component, a beam, a crane body, a mobile phone terminal and a controller, the support legs are installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the beam, the correction monitoring component is arranged on the upper end surface of the beam, the correction monitoring component is arranged on the inner side of the support legs, the crane body is assembled on the upper end surface of the beam, the right end surface of the support leg is equipped with a controller, the controller is wirelessly connected to the mobile phone terminal, the correction monitoring component includes a mounting block, an infrared laser, an alarm, a first infrared sensor, a cylindrical groove, an infrared laser pen, a second infrared sensor, a printed circuit board, a DC-DC power supply module and a relay.

[0006] Furthermore, in the deviation correction monitoring component, the mounting block is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the beam, an infrared laser is installed inside the mounting block, a first infrared sensor is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the beam, a cylindrical groove is opened on the right end surface of the supporting leg, an infrared laser pen is installed inside the cylindrical groove, a second infrared sensor is installed on the left end surface of the supporting leg, an alarm is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the crane body, a printed circuit board is installed inside the controller, the printed circuit board is electrically connected to a relay, and the relay is electrically connected to a DC-DC power supply module.

[0007] Furthermore, an inner annular side surface of the cylindrical groove is engraved with an internal thread, and an annular side surface of the infrared laser pen is engraved with an external thread, and the external thread is meshed with the internal thread, and the meshing of the external thread and the internal thread facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the infrared laser pen.

[0008] Furthermore, an analog / digital converter, a single-chip microcomputer, a memory and a digital / analog converter are welded on the printed circuit board. The analog / digital converter, the single-chip microcomputer, the memory and the digital / analog converter on the printed circuit board are all electrically connected to the DC-DC power supply module, and infrared sensing is used to facilitate the correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

[0009] Furthermore, a display screen is installed on the upper side of the front end surface of the controller, and a high-definition tempered film is pasted on the front end surface of the display screen. The display screen is used to display the gantry crane correction data.

[0010] Furthermore, the infrared laser pens are provided in three groups, and the specifications of the three groups of infrared laser pens are the same; the second infrared sensors are provided in three groups, and the specifications of the three groups of second infrared sensors are the same; the three groups of infrared laser pens and second infrared sensors facilitate accurate deviation correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

[0011] Furthermore, the output ends of the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are both connected to the input end of the analog / digital converter, the output end of the analog / digital converter is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is bidirectionally data-connected to the memory, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the input end of the digital / analog converter, the output end of the digital / analog converter is connected to the input end of the relay, the output end of the relay is connected to the input end of the DC-DC power supply module, the output end of the DC-DC power supply module is connected to the input end of the alarm, and the output end of the DC-DC power supply module is connected to the input end of the display screen. Correction monitoring is performed through infrared sensing, so that correction monitoring and correction alarm can be performed.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system of the present invention adds a mounting block, an infrared laser, an alarm, a first infrared sensor, a cylindrical groove, an infrared laser pen, a second infrared sensor, a printed circuit board, a DC-DC power supply module and a relay. This design uses infrared sensing to perform intelligent correction monitoring of the large-span gantry crane, solves the problem that the original large-span gantry crane correction monitoring is not convenient enough, and improves the convenience of the correction monitoring of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the deviation correction monitoring component in the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and deviation correction system of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a right view of the deviation correction monitoring component in the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and deviation correction system of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a left view of the deviation correction monitoring component in the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and deviation correction system of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a controller in the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a printed circuit board in the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a principle block diagram of the digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system of the present invention;

[0021] In the figure: 1-support leg, 2-correction monitoring component, 3-crossbeam, 4-crane body, 5-mobile terminal, 6-controller, 21-mounting block, 22-infrared laser, 23-alarm, 24-first infrared sensor, 25-cylindrical groove, 26-infrared laser pen, 27-second infrared sensor, 28-printed circuit board, 29-DC-DC power supply module, 281-analog / digital converter, 282-single chip microcomputer, 283-memory, 284-digital / analog converter, 291-relay. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a digital display visual large-span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, including a support leg 1, a correction monitoring component 2, a beam 3, a crane body 4, a mobile terminal 5 and a controller 6, the support leg 1 is installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the beam 3, the correction monitoring component 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the beam 3, the correction monitoring component 2 is arranged on the inner side of the support leg 1, the crane body 4 is assembled on the upper end surface of the beam 3, the right end surface of the support leg 1 is assembled with the controller 6, the controller 6 is wirelessly connected to the mobile terminal 5, the correction monitoring component 2 includes a mounting block 21, an infrared laser 22, an alarm 23, a first infrared sensor 24, a cylindrical groove 25, an infrared laser pen 26, a second infrared sensor 27, a printed circuit board 28, a DC-DC power supply module 29 and a relay 291.

[0024] In the deviation correction monitoring component 2, a mounting block 21 is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the beam 3, an infrared laser 22 is installed inside the mounting block 21, a first infrared sensor 24 is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the beam 3, a cylindrical groove 25 is opened on the right end surface of the supporting leg 1, an infrared laser pen 26 is installed inside the cylindrical groove 25, a second infrared sensor 27 is installed on the left end surface of the supporting leg 1, an alarm 23 is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the crane body 4, a printed circuit board 28 is installed inside the controller 6, the printed circuit board 28 is electrically connected to a relay 291, and the relay 291 is electrically connected to a DC-DC power supply module 29.

[0025] An internal thread is engraved on the inner annular side of the cylindrical groove 25, and an external thread is engraved on the annular side of the infrared laser pen 26, and the external thread is meshed with the internal thread, and the meshing of the external thread and the internal thread facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the infrared laser pen 26.

[0026] An analog / digital converter 281, a single-chip microcomputer 282, a memory 283 and a digital / analog converter 284 are welded on the printed circuit board 28. The analog / digital converter 281, the single-chip microcomputer 282, the memory 283 and the digital / analog converter 284 on the printed circuit board 28 are all electrically connected to the DC-DC power supply module 29, and infrared sensing is used to facilitate the correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

[0027] A display screen is installed on the upper side of the front end surface of the controller 6, and a high-definition tempered film is pasted on the front end surface of the display screen. The display screen is used to display the deviation correction data of the gantry crane.

[0028] There are three groups of infrared laser pens 26 with the same specifications, and there are three groups of second infrared sensors 27 with the same specifications. The three groups of infrared laser pens 26 and second infrared sensors 27 facilitate accurate deviation correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

[0029] The output ends of the first infrared sensor 24 and the second infrared sensor 27 are both connected to the input end of the analog / digital converter 281, the output end of the analog / digital converter 281 is connected to the input end of the single-chip computer 282, the single-chip computer 282 is bidirectionally data-connected to the memory 283, the output end of the single-chip computer 282 is connected to the input end of the digital / analog converter 284, the output end of the digital / analog converter 284 is connected to the input end of the relay 291, the output end of the relay 291 is connected to the input end of the DC-DC power module 29, the output end of the DC-DC power module 29 is connected to the input end of the alarm 23, the output end of the DC-DC power module 29 is connected to the input end of the display screen, and correction monitoring is performed through infrared sensing, so that correction monitoring and correction alarm can be performed.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention: a cylindrical groove 25 is opened inside the right end face of the supporting leg 1, and the inner annular side face of the cylindrical groove 25 is engraved with an internal thread, and the annular side face of the infrared laser pen 26 is engraved with an external thread. Through thread engagement, the infrared laser pen 26 is screwed into the inside of the cylindrical groove 25, and the second infrared sensor 27 is assembled on the right end face of the supporting leg 1, and then the infrared laser 22 is assembled on the left side of the upper end face of the beam 3 through the mounting block 21, and the first infrared sensor 24 is assembled on the right side of the upper end face of the beam 3. If each group of the second infrared sensors 27 corresponds to each group of infrared lasers on the left and right, and the first infrared sensor 24 corresponds to the infrared laser 22 on the left and right, it means that the large-span gantry crane does not need to correct the deviation.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention: when the first infrared sensor 24 does not sense the infrared of the infrared laser 22, and the second infrared sensor 27 does not sense the infrared of the infrared laser pen 26, the analog / digital converter 281 performs data conversion and sends it to the single-chip microcomputer 282. The single-chip microcomputer 282 uses advanced filtering, image binarization, and refinement methods to extract features from the data information, compares it with the data information stored in the memory 283, and uses a complex matching algorithm to match the data information features. If the collected data information matches the data information in the memory 283, the single-chip microcomputer 282 issues a control instruction through the digital / analog converter 284 and adds it to the relay 291. The relay 291 controls the on and off of the current flowing through the alarm 23 and the display screen by the DC-DC power supply module 29, thereby controlling the alarm 23 and the display screen to work. The alarm 23 sounds an alarm to notify the staff that the large-span gantry crane needs to be corrected. At the same time, the display screen displays the correction data of the gantry crane in real time.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The digital display visual large span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system includes support legs, correction monitoring components, beams, crane body, mobile terminal and controller. Features: The support legs are installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the cross beam, the upper end surface of the cross beam and the inner side of the support legs are both provided with deviation correction monitoring components, the crane body is installed on the upper end surface of the cross beam, the right end surface of the support leg is equipped with a controller, the controller is wirelessly connected to a mobile phone terminal, the deviation correction monitoring component on the upper end surface of the cross beam includes a mounting block, an infrared laser and a first infrared sensor, the deviation correction monitoring component on the inner side of the support leg includes a cylindrical groove, an infrared laser pen and a second infrared sensor, and the monitoring and correction system also includes an alarm, a printed circuit board, a DC-DC power supply module and a relay; The mounting block is mounted on the left side of the upper end surface of the crossbeam, an infrared laser is installed inside the mounting block, a first infrared sensor is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the crossbeam, a cylindrical groove is provided on the right end surface of the supporting leg, an infrared laser pen is installed inside the cylindrical groove, a second infrared sensor is installed on the left end surface of the supporting leg, an alarm is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the crane body, a printed circuit board is installed inside the controller, a relay is electrically connected to the printed circuit board, and a DC-DC power supply module is electrically connected to the relay; The inner annular side surface of the cylindrical groove is engraved with an internal thread, and the annular side surface of the infrared laser pen is engraved with an external thread, and the external thread is meshed with the internal thread, and the meshing of the external thread and the internal thread facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the infrared laser pen; Among them, an analog / digital converter, a single-chip microcomputer, a memory and a digital / analog converter are welded on the printed circuit board. The analog / digital converter, the single-chip microcomputer, the memory and the digital / analog converter on the printed circuit board are all electrically connected to the DC-DC power supply module, and infrared sensing is used to facilitate the correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

2. According to claim 1, the digital display visual large span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, Features: A display screen is installed on the upper side of the front end surface of the controller, and a high-definition tempered film is pasted on the front end surface of the display screen. The display screen is used to display the deviation correction data of the gantry crane.

3. According to claim 2, the digital display visual large span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, Features: The infrared laser pens are provided in three groups, and the specifications of the three groups of infrared laser pens are the same. The second infrared sensors are provided in three groups, and the specifications of the three groups of second infrared sensors are the same. The three groups of infrared laser pens and second infrared sensors facilitate accurate deviation correction monitoring of the gantry crane.

4. According to claim 3, the digital display visual large span gantry crane intelligent monitoring and correction system, Features: The output ends of the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are both connected to the input end of the analog / digital converter, the output end of the analog / digital converter is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is bidirectionally data-connected to the memory, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the input end of the digital / analog converter, the output end of the digital / analog converter is connected to the input end of the relay, the output end of the relay is connected to the input end of the DC-DC power supply module, the output end of the DC-DC power supply module is connected to the input end of the alarm, and the output end of the DC-DC power supply module is connected to the input end of the display screen. Correction monitoring is performed through infrared sensing, so that correction monitoring and correction alarm can be performed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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