Curtain wall connection device

CN112376765BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR CORP (INT) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011330410.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-24
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the connection between the steel structure and the curtain wall is unadjustable due to the unadjustable welding position, which easily leads to failure to fully correspond due to processing errors or temperature deformation, which increases construction costs and safety risks.

Method used

A curtain wall connecting device is provided, including a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly and a third connecting assembly, and the angle and/or spacing between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the second connecting assembly is adjustable, suitable for connection with the steel structure and the curtain wall.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle and spacing between the connecting plates, the deflection angle caused by processing or construction errors of steel structure connectors can be digested, ensuring the correct connection between the curtain wall and the steel structure, reducing the impact of construction errors and temperature deformation, and improving installation accuracy and safety.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building technology, and in particular, to a curtain wall connection device. Used to connect a curtain wall with a steel structure, the curtain wall connection device includes a first connection component, a second connection component and a third connection component, the second connection component includes a first connection plate and a second connection plate, the first connection component, the first connection plate, the second connection plate, and the third connection component are connected in sequence, the angle between the first connection plate and the second connection plate is adjustable, the first connection component is also suitable for connecting to a steel structure, and the third connection component is also suitable for connecting two curtain walls at the same time. The present invention can absorb the deflection caused by processing or construction errors of the first connection component pre-welded on the steel structure by adjusting the angle between the first connection plate and the second connection plate, so as to achieve fixing of the curtain wall on the steel structure, and by adjusting the distance between the first connection plate and the second connection plate, the curtain wall located in different planes can be connected to the steel structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building technology, in particular to a curtain wall connecting device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the steel structure and the curtain wall are connected by connectors at one end of each. The connectors on the steel structure are welded, and the position cannot be adjusted after welding. For large steel structure buildings, in order to save the cost of high-altitude welding and reduce safety risks, the connectors at the end of the steel structure will be pre-welded according to the designed position before the steel structure is hoisted, and hoisted into place together with the steel structure. During the processing and installation of the steel structure, due to processing errors or installation errors, the pre-welded steel structure connectors and the connectors at the curtain wall end may not completely correspond, and the steel structure is easily affected by temperature. In areas with large temperature differences, the deformed steel structure cannot be connected to the curtain wall. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a curtain wall connecting device.

[0004] A curtain wall connection device provided by the present invention is used to connect a curtain wall with a steel structure. The curtain wall connection device includes a first connection component, a second connection component and a third connection component. The second connection component includes a first connection plate and a second connection plate. The first connection component, the first connection plate, the second connection plate and the third connection component are connected in sequence. The angle and / or the spacing between the first connection plate and the second connection plate are adjustable. The first connection component is also suitable for connecting to the steel structure, and the third connection component is also suitable for connecting to the curtain wall.

[0005] Optionally, it also includes a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the first limiting plate is provided with a second rectangular hole, a third rectangular hole and a second circular hole, the second limiting plate is provided with a fourth rectangular hole and a sixth circular hole, the second connecting plate also includes a fourth fastener and a fifth fastener, the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is respectively passed through the second rectangular hole and the sixth circular hole, the fourth fastener is suitable for passing through the third rectangular hole to connect the first limiting plate and the second connecting plate, and the fifth fastener is suitable for passing through the fourth rectangular hole and the second circular hole to connect the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0006] Optionally, the second connecting assembly further includes four groups of adjusting assemblies, and the adjusting assemblies are respectively used to adjust the angle and / or the distance between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0007] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjusting screw and multiple adjusting nuts; a first mounting hole is opened on the first connecting plate, and a second mounting hole is opened on the second connecting plate, the adjusting screw is passed through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and at least two adjusting nuts are arranged on both sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the adjusting nuts are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the diameter of the adjusting screw is smaller than the diameter of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

[0008] Optionally, the first connecting assembly includes a connecting member, and the connecting member is slidably connected to the first connecting plate along a direction perpendicular to the first connecting plate.

[0009] Optionally, the first connecting component also includes a second fastener, the connecting member includes a first mounting plate, the first connecting plate includes a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is suitable for sliding relative to the second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is provided with a first rectangular hole, the second mounting plate is provided with a first circular hole, and the second fastener is suitable for passing through the first rectangular hole and the first circular hole to connect the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0010] Optionally, the third connecting assembly includes a connecting plate assembly and a third connecting plate, the connecting plate assembly is used to connect the opposite ends of the adjacent curtain walls, an avoidance groove is provided on an end surface of the curtain wall close to the second connecting assembly, and the third connecting plate is suitable for extending into the avoidance groove from a side of the curtain wall close to the second connecting assembly to be connected to the connecting plate assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting plate assembly includes a fourth connecting plate, a fifth connecting plate and a third fastener, a limiting groove is provided on the curtain wall, the fourth connecting plate and the fifth connecting plate are respectively limited in the limiting groove, the fourth connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate and the third connecting plate are respectively provided with connecting holes, and the third fastener is used to pass through the connecting holes on the fourth connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate and the third connecting plate to realize the connection of the fourth connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate and the third connecting plate.

[0012] Optionally, the third connecting plate includes a first section and a second section arranged at a first preset angle, the second connecting plate includes a third section and a fourth section arranged at a second preset angle, the first section extends into the avoidance groove and is connected to the connecting plate assembly, the fourth section is connected to the first connecting plate, and the second section is connected to the third section.

[0013] Optionally, the third connecting component also includes a first fastener, a fifth rectangular hole is opened on the third section, a fifth circular hole is opened on the second section, and the first fastener is suitable for passing through the fifth rectangular hole and the fifth circular hole to connect the third section and the second section.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the curtain wall connection device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By adjusting the angle between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the deflection angle of the first connecting component pre-welded on the steel structure caused by processing or construction errors can be absorbed, so as to fix the curtain wall on the steel structure, and by adjusting the distance between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the curtain wall and the steel structure located in different planes can be connected, thereby preventing the curtain wall and the steel structure from being unable to be connected due to construction errors and eliminating construction errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the curtain wall connection device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the curtain wall connection device of the present invention in the adjustment state;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the curtain wall connection device of the present invention in the adjustment state;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first connecting component of the curtain wall connecting device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second connecting component of the curtain wall connecting device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the first connection and the second connection plate of the curtain wall connection device of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate of a curtain wall connecting device of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first limiting plate of the curtain wall connecting device of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second limiting plate of the curtain wall connection device of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0029] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate of the curtain wall connecting device of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the third connecting plate of the curtain wall connecting device of the present invention.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 2-first connecting assembly; 21-connecting piece; 211-first mounting plate; 2111-slide rail; 2112-first rectangular hole; 212-first connecting arm; 213-second connecting arm; 22-second fastener; 23-first reinforcing plate; 24-full surrounding structure; 25-second reinforcing plate; 3-second connecting assembly; 31-first connecting plate; 311-connecting column; 312-first mounting hole; 313-second mounting plate; 3131-slide groove; 3132-first circular hole; 32-second connecting plate; 321-through hole; 322-second mounting hole; 323-third section; 3231-fifth rectangular hole; 324-fourth section; 325-fourth fastener Firmware; 326-fifth fastener; 34-adjustment assembly; 341-adjustment screw; 342-adjustment nut; 35-first limit plate; 351-second rectangular hole; 352-third rectangular hole; 353-second circular hole; 36-second limit plate; 361-fourth rectangular hole; 362-sixth circular hole; 4-third connecting assembly; 41-connecting plate assembly; 411-fourth connecting plate; 412-fifth connecting plate; 413-third fastener; 42-third connecting plate; 421-first section; 422-second section; 4221-fifth circular hole; 43-avoidance groove; 44-limiting groove; 45-connecting hole; 46-seal; 47-first fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terminology nouns in the various embodiments, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., which indicate directions, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Such directional nouns do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a rotational connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a curtain wall connecting device is used to connect a curtain wall with a steel structure, the curtain wall connecting device includes a first connecting component 2, a second connecting component 3 and a third connecting component 4, the second connecting component 3 includes a first connecting plate 31 and a second connecting plate 32, the first connecting component 2, the first connecting plate 31, the second connecting plate 32, and the third connecting component 4 are connected in sequence, the angle and / or the spacing between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are adjustable, the first connecting component 2 is also suitable for connecting to the steel structure, and the third connecting component 4 is also suitable for connecting to the curtain wall.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, when the steel structure is located above the curtain wall, the first connecting plate 31 can be located above the second connecting plate 32, the first connecting plate 31 can be welded to the first connecting component 2, the first connecting component 2 can be welded to the steel structure, and the third connecting component 4 can be connected to the curtain wall by welding, bolts, etc. The first connecting component 2 is welded in advance and then assembled. Due to mistakes made by welders or installers, the first connecting component 2 on the steel structure may not completely correspond to the curtain wall. There may be a certain angle between the first connecting plate 31 and the curtain wall. The second connecting plate 32 can be connected to the first connecting plate 31 by bolts. The distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be adjusted by nuts and screws. The distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be changed by tightening and loosening the nuts. There can be multiple nuts and screws. By adjusting multiple nuts and screws, the first connecting plate 31 can be aligned with the second connecting plate 32. The second connecting plate 32 is adjusted to a position parallel to each other, so that the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are evenly stressed, and the first connecting plate 31 with an angle is connected to the second connecting plate 32. The second connecting plate 32 is also suitable for connecting with the third connecting assembly 4, and the third connecting assembly 4 can fix two curtain walls at the same time, so that the curtain wall is fixed on the steel structure through the curtain wall connecting device; when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the curtain wall relative to the steel structure, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be tilted by adjusting a plurality of nuts and screws, and the angle between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be adjusted at the same time. The steel structure is also easily affected by temperature. In areas with large temperature differences, the steel structure is deformed due to the influence of temperature. The angle and spacing between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be adjusted to eliminate the influence of the deformation of the steel structure.

[0039] In another embodiment of the present invention, when the steel structure is located below the curtain wall, the first connecting plate 31 may also be located below the second connecting plate 32. The effect of this embodiment is the same as that of the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0040] The advantage of such a setting is that by adjusting the angle between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the first connecting component 2 and the third connecting component 4 which are not in the same plane can be connected through the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, so as to fix the curtain wall on the steel structure, and by adjusting the relative position of the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the curtain wall can be better fixed on the steel structure through the curtain wall connecting device to reach the designed position, and by adjusting the angle between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the deflection of the first connecting component 2 pre-welded on the steel structure due to processing or construction errors can be absorbed to achieve the fixing of the curtain wall on the steel structure, and the uneven force between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can be eliminated to ensure safety. By adjusting the distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the curtain wall located in different planes can be connected to the steel structure, preventing the curtain wall and the steel structure from being unable to be connected due to construction errors, and eliminating construction errors. Furthermore, two curtain walls are fixed simultaneously by the third connection assembly 4. When the curtain wall angle needs to be adjusted, the angle between the two curtain walls and the steel structure can be controlled simultaneously by adjusting the angle between a pair of the first connection plates 31 and the second connection plates 32.

[0041] like Figure 6 and Fig.11 As shown, it also includes a first limiting plate 35 and a second limiting plate 36. The first limiting plate 35 is provided with a second rectangular hole 351, a third rectangular hole 352 and a second circular hole 353. The second limiting plate 36 is provided with a fourth rectangular hole 361 and a sixth circular hole 362. The second connecting plate 32 also includes a fourth fastener 325 and a fifth fastener 326. A connecting column 311 is provided on the first connecting plate 31. The connecting column 311 is respectively penetrated in the second rectangular hole 351 and the sixth circular hole 362. The fourth fastener 325 is suitable for being penetrated in the third rectangular hole 352 to connect the first limiting plate 35 and the second connecting plate 32. The fifth fastener 326 is suitable for being penetrated in the fourth rectangular hole 361 and the second circular hole 353 to connect the first limiting plate 35 and the second limiting plate 36.

[0042] One end of the connecting column 311 can be welded to the first connecting plate 31, and a through hole 321 is provided on the second connecting plate 32. The other end of the connecting column 311 passes through the through hole 321. The through hole 321 can guide the connecting column 311, so that the first connecting plate 31 can move along the axial direction of the through hole 321 through the connecting column 311. During installation, the second connecting plate 32 is first connected to the curtain wall, and then the curtain wall is installed on the first connecting plate 31 through the second connecting plate 32. After adjusting the position, it is fixed by the first limiting plate 35 and the second limiting plate 36.

[0043] The diameter of the through hole 321 may be larger than the diameter of the connecting column 311. When adjusting the angle between the second connecting plate 32 and the first connecting plate 31, the second connecting plate 32 rotates relative to the first connecting plate 31. At this time, the diameter of the through hole 321 is larger than the diameter of the connecting column 311, so that the connecting column 311 can avoid the connecting column 311 when it rotates. Figure 4 In the direction of the middle Y-axis, during installation, first adjust the positions of the second connecting plate 32 and the first connecting plate 31 in the X-axis direction, and then install the first limiting plate 35 on the second connecting plate 32 to fix the adjusted first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 in the X-axis direction, so as to limit the degree of freedom of the connecting column 311 in the X-axis, so that the connecting column 311 cannot move in the X-axis direction.

[0044] The third rectangular hole 352 is arranged along the X-axis direction, and the fourth fastener 325 is passed through the third rectangular hole 352 to fix the first limiting plate 35 on the second connecting plate 32. There are multiple fourth fasteners 325, and the third rectangular hole 352 corresponds to the fourth fastener 325. Through the multiple fourth fasteners 325 and the third rectangular hole 352, the first limiting plate 35 can be prevented from rotating relative to the second connecting plate 32, thereby causing inaccurate positioning of the connecting column 311.

[0045] The second circular hole 353 is used to avoid the fifth fastener 326, and the fifth fastener 326 is installed on the second connecting plate 32. When the second connecting plate 32 is offset relative to the first connecting plate 31, the fifth fastener 326 of the second connecting plate 32 will move with the second connecting plate 32. At this time, the fifth fastener 326 can be avoided through the second circular hole 353. The second limiting plate 36 is installed after the first limiting plate 35 is installed. The fourth rectangular hole 361 opened on the second limiting plate 36 is used to avoid the fifth fastener 326. The fifth fastener 326 is used to limit the displacement of the connecting column 311 in the Y-axis direction. After adjusting the angle between the second connecting plate 32 and the first connecting plate 31 in the Y-axis direction, the second limiting plate 36 is fixed to the first limiting plate 35 through the fifth fastener 326, and the fixing of the connecting column 311 is completed in sequence.

[0046] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the fourth rectangular hole 361 is arranged in the same direction as the second rectangular hole 351. The fifth fastener 326 is installed on the second connecting plate 32. When the second connecting plate 32 rotates in the Y-axis direction, the fifth fastener 326 will move with it. Since the X-axis direction has been limited by the first limiting plate 35, the connecting column 311 can only move or rotate along the Y-axis direction. Since the fifth fastener 326 has the same movement direction as the connecting column 311, the fourth rectangular hole 361 is arranged in the same direction as the second rectangular hole 351, so the fifth fastener 326 can be avoided. After adjusting the position, the second limiting plate 36 is installed on the first limiting plate 35 through the fifth fastener 326.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the second connecting assembly 3 further includes at least four groups of adjusting assemblies 34 , and the adjusting assemblies 34 are respectively used to adjust the angle and / or the distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 .

[0048] Each group of adjustment components 34 is respectively located on the side of the connecting column 311 close to the curtain wall and the side close to the steel structure. The four groups of adjustment components 34 can be in a quadrilateral structure and are respectively located on the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32. The distances between the adjustment screws 341 and the adjustment nuts 342 at adjacent corners of the quadrilateral structure can be equal. A group of adjustment components 34 can include one adjustment screw 341 and four adjustment nuts 342. When adjusting the distance and angle between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the adjustment screws 341 and the adjustment nuts 342 on the four groups of adjustment components 34 are adjusted respectively. After the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are adjusted to a suitable position, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are fixed by the screws 341 and the adjustment nuts 342.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 34 includes an adjustment screw 341 and a plurality of adjustment nuts 342; a first mounting hole 312 is formed on the first connecting plate 31, and a second mounting hole 322 is formed on the second connecting plate 32; the adjustment screw 341 is penetrated through the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322; two adjustment nuts 342 are provided on both sides of the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32; the adjustment nuts 342 are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 341; the diameter of the adjustment screw 341 is smaller than the diameter of the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322, so as to facilitate the insertion of the adjustment screw 314; the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322 are provided Gaskets are provided on both sides, and the area of ​​the gaskets is larger than the area of ​​the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322. The gaskets can cover the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322. Each gasket is clamped by an adjusting nut 342 respectively, and an opening is opened on the gasket, and the adjusting screw 314 can pass through the opening on the gasket. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the pressure of the adjusting nut 342 on the gasket is loosened, and the distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 is moved. After adjusting to a suitable position, the adjusting nut 342 is tightened to achieve the distance adjustment between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32.

[0050] Two adjusting nuts 342 can be respectively provided on both sides of the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, and the adjusting screws 341 are respectively penetrated in the first mounting hole 312 of the first connecting plate 31 and the second mounting hole 322 of the second connecting plate 32, and there can be multiple second mounting holes 322, and multiple second mounting holes 322 are arranged around the through hole 321, and multiple adjusting nuts 342 are respectively penetrated in the second mounting holes 322 corresponding thereto. When adjusting the distance between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the adjusting nuts 342 located on both sides of the first connecting plate 31 can be firstly clamped with the first connecting plate 31 through the adjusting screws 341. After clamping, only the adjusting nuts 342 located on both sides of the second connecting plate 32 can be adjusted as needed to achieve the second connecting plate 32 being closer to or farther away from the first connecting plate 31; similarly, the adjusting nuts 342 located on both sides of the second connecting plate 32 can be clamped with the second connecting plate 32 through the adjusting screws 341. After clamping, only the position can be adjusted as needed. The adjusting nuts 342 on both sides of the first connecting plate 31 can realize the second connecting plate 32 to be closer to or farther away from the first connecting plate 31; the adjusting nuts 342 on both sides of the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can also be adjusted at the same time to realize the distance adjustment between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32. When the distance between the first mounting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 is adjusted by adjusting the screw rod 341 and the adjusting nut 342, the adjusting screw 341 may be axially offset relative to the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322. At this time, the diameter of the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw 341. When adjusting the distance between the first mounting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, the screw rod 341 can be avoided, so as to prevent the inner side wall of the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322 from being damaged or the height cannot be adjusted due to the axial offset of the adjusting screw 341 relative to the first mounting hole 312 and the second mounting hole 322.

[0051] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting assembly 2 includes a connecting member 21 , and the connecting member 21 is slidably connected to the first connecting plate 31 along a direction parallel to the first connecting plate 31 .

[0052] The connecting member 21 may also include a first mounting plate 211 and a second mounting plate 313, wherein the first mounting plate 211 is connected to the connecting member 21, and the second mounting plate 313 is connected to the first connecting plate 31, a slide rail 2111 is provided on the first mounting plate 211, and a slide groove 3131 is provided on the second mounting plate 313, and the slide rail 2111 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3131.

[0053] The slide groove 3131 can be in a T-shaped, I-shaped or other structure. When the steel structure is processed and installed, misalignment may occur between the steel structure and the curtain wall. Conventional curtain wall connection devices cannot connect the misaligned curtain wall to the steel structure. In this embodiment, one side of the first mounting plate 211 can be welded to the connecting piece 21, and a slide rail 2111 is provided on the other side of the first mounting plate 211. One end of the second mounting plate 313 can be welded to the first connecting plate 31, and a slide groove 3131 can be provided on the other end of the second mounting plate 313. The slide rail 2111 is accommodated in the slide groove 3131. By relatively sliding the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313, the position between the connecting piece 21 and the first connecting plate 31 can be changed, and the curtain wall and steel structure located in different planes can be connected.

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, a side surface of the first mounting plate 211 on which the slide rail 2111 is disposed is in contact with a side surface of the second mounting plate 313 on which the slide groove 3131 is disposed.

[0055] When the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313 slide relative to each other, the side surface of the first mounting plate 211 provided with the slide rail 2111 and the side surface of the second mounting plate 313 provided with the slide groove 3131 fit together, so that the first mounting plate 211 can slide smoothly relative to the second mounting plate 313, and the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313 that fit each other can be in surface contact, so that when the two slide relative to each other, the support for the curtain wall is guaranteed, and the curtain wall can be prevented from falling off due to non-surface contact and uneven force.

[0056] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting component 2 also includes a second fastener 22, the connecting member 21 includes a first mounting plate 211, the first connecting plate 31 includes a second mounting plate 313, the first mounting plate 211 is provided with a first rectangular hole 2112, the second mounting plate 313 is provided with a first circular hole 3132, and the second fastener 22 is suitable for passing through the first rectangular hole 2112 and the first circular hole 3132 to connect the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313.

[0057] When it is necessary to connect curtain walls located in different planes with steel structures, the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313 are connected by adjusting the positional relationship between the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313. A first rectangular hole 2112 is provided on the first mounting plate 211, and the second fastener 22 can move in the first rectangular hole 2112. When the first mounting plate 211 is adjusted to a suitable position, the second fastener 22 simultaneously passes through the first circular hole 3132 and the first rectangular hole 2112 to fix the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 313, so that curtain walls located in different planes and steel structures can be connected through the curtain wall connecting device.

[0058] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a first reinforcing plate 23, and the first reinforcing plate 23 is connected to the first connecting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 313 respectively.

[0059] The first reinforcing plate 23 can be perpendicular to one surface of the first connecting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 313, respectively. The two first reinforcing plates 23 and the first connecting plate 31 form an I-beam structure to enhance the torsional strength of the first connecting plate 31. The first reinforcing plate 23 can increase the strength of the first connecting plate 31 to avoid the first connecting plate 31 from breaking due to the first connecting plate 31 bearing the weight of the curtain wall for a long time. Under the action of cyclic stress or cyclic strain, one or more places of the first connecting plate 31 may crack or suddenly break completely after a certain number of cycles. The first connecting plate 31 that suddenly breaks may cause the curtain wall to fall off, which is very risky.

[0060] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the connecting member 21 also includes a first connecting arm 212 and a second connecting arm 213 which are connected to each other. The first connecting arm 212 and the second connecting arm 213 together form a fully enclosed structure 24. The fully enclosed structure 24 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the steel structure circular tube. The second connecting arm 213 is connected to the first connecting plate 31.

[0061] The first connecting arm 212 and the second connecting arm 213 can be a semicircular structure. When installing the connecting piece 21, the first connecting arm 212 can be first clamped on the steel structure, and then the second connecting arm 213 and the first connecting arm 212 can be welded together. The welded first connecting arm 212 and the second connecting arm 213 are combined to form a fully enclosed structure 24. The first connecting arm 212 and the second connecting arm 213 can also be connected by a snap buckle, and the second connecting arm 213 can be removed from the first connecting arm 212 for easy installation.

[0062] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, there are at least two fully surrounding structures 24 , and all of the fully surrounding structures 24 are arranged along the length direction of the first connecting plate 31 .

[0063] The length direction of the first connecting plate 31 is the Y-axis direction, and the two fully enclosed structures 24 are welded to the circumferential surface of the steel structure at the same time to increase the strength and ensure the firmness of the curtain wall after installation. In addition, the two fully enclosed structures 24 are used for simultaneous fixing, so that the curtain wall can still remain stable in areas with strong winds and sand, reducing the risk of the curtain wall falling off and ensuring safety.

[0064] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a second reinforcing plate 25 is also included, and the second reinforcing plate 25 is connected to the two fully surrounding structures 24 respectively.

[0065] The second reinforcing plate 25 can be used to fix the two fully enclosed structures 24 on the first mounting plate 211, and can increase the connection strength between the fully enclosed structure 24 and the steel structure, so as to enhance the torsional strength of the fully enclosed structure 24 and prevent the fully enclosed structure 24 from deforming and causing collision between adjacent curtain walls, thereby preventing the curtain walls from breaking and falling off, causing danger.

[0066] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the second reinforcing plate 25 is arranged obliquely relative to the first mounting plate 211 .

[0067] The side of the second reinforcing plate 25 away from the first mounting plate 211 can be Figure 5 The direction of the middle X-axis is offset to the left and right to avoid the steel structure. When the steel structure round tube is installed into the fully enclosed structure 24, the second reinforcing plate 25 is tilted to avoid the steel structure round tube to prevent interference during installation and prevent installation.

[0068] like Figure 1 , Fig.12 As shown, the third connecting component 4 includes a connecting plate component 41 and a third connecting plate 42. The connecting plate component 41 is used to connect the opposite ends of the adjacent curtain walls. An avoidance groove 43 is provided on an end face of the curtain wall close to the second connecting component 3. The third connecting plate 42 is suitable for extending into the avoidance groove 43 from the side of the curtain wall close to the second connecting component 3 to connect with the connecting plate component 41.

[0069] When installing the curtain wall, the third connecting plate 42 can be inserted into the avoidance groove 43 from one end of the curtain wall close to the second connecting component 3. A connecting plate component 41 is installed in the curtain wall. The connecting plate component 41 can fix the third connecting plate 42 accommodated in the avoidance groove 43, so that the curtain wall is fixed to the third connecting plate 42 through the connecting plate component 41. Two adjacent curtain walls can be connected through the connecting plate component 41. The third connecting plate 42 is accommodated in one of the curtain walls, and the other curtain wall is connected through the connecting plate component 41. When the position of one of the curtain walls is adjusted through the third connecting plate 42, the other curtain wall can move together with the curtain wall connected to the third connecting plate 42 through the connecting plate component 41.

[0070] like Figure 1 , Fig.12 As shown, the connecting plate assembly 41 includes a fourth connecting plate 411, a fifth connecting plate 412 and a third fastener 413, a limiting groove 44 is provided on the curtain wall, the fourth connecting plate 411 and the fifth connecting plate 412 are respectively limited in the limiting groove 44, the fourth connecting plate 411, the fifth connecting plate 412 and the third connecting plate 42 are respectively provided with connecting holes 45, the third fastener 413 is used to pass through the connecting holes 45 on the fourth connecting plate 411, the fifth connecting plate 412 and the third connecting plate 42 to realize the connection between the fourth connecting plate 411, the fifth connecting plate 412 and the third connecting plate 42.

[0071] One end of the curtain wall can be opened. During installation, one end of the third fastener 413 can be connected to the third connecting plate 42 first, and then the connecting hole 45 opened on the fifth connecting plate 412 can be aligned with the third fastener 413, so that the fifth connecting plate 412 can be moved along the axial direction of the connecting hole 45 through the third fastener 413, and the fifth connecting plate 412 can be installed in the limiting groove 44 of one of the curtain walls. After the fifth connecting plate 412 is installed, the fourth connecting plate 411 can be installed in the limiting groove 44 of the other curtain wall according to the above method. In the slot 44, the fourth connecting plate 411 and the fifth connecting plate 412 are fixed by the third fastener 413, so as to fix the two curtain walls; of course, the fifth mounting plate and the fourth mounting plate can be respectively installed in the curtain wall first, and then the third fastener 413 can be passed through the connecting holes 45 opened on the fourth mounting plate and the fifth mounting plate in sequence, so as to fix the two curtain walls. A seal 46 is installed between the two curtain walls, and the seal 46 can be a sealing strip. The two curtain walls are elastically sealed and contacted by the sealing strip to prevent sand and dust from entering.

[0072] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.13 As shown, the third connecting plate 42 includes a first section 421 and a second section 422 set at a first preset angle, the second connecting plate 32 includes a third section 323 and a fourth section 324 set at a second preset angle, the first section 421 extends into the avoidance groove 43 and is connected to the connecting plate assembly 41, the fourth section 324 is connected to the first connecting plate 31, and the second section 422 is connected to the third section 323.

[0073] The first section 421 and the second end can be vertically arranged, the first section 421 is inserted into the limiting groove 44, the second section 422 and the third section 323 are fitted together to increase the contact area and reduce the local pressure, and the curtain wall is supported by the second section 422 and the third section 323 that are fitted together. The fourth section 324 and the third section 323 can also be vertically arranged, and the fourth section 324 and the first section 421 can be parallel to each other. By adjusting the angle of the fourth section 324 relative to the first connecting plate 31, the angle between the first section 421 and the first connecting plate 31 is changed, and the angle between the curtain wall and the steel structure can be known by adjusting the angle of the fourth section 324 relative to the first connecting plate 31.

[0074] like Figure 1 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the third connecting component 4 also includes a first fastener 47, a fifth rectangular hole 3231 is opened on the third section 323, and a fifth circular hole 4221 is opened on the second section 422, and the first fastener 47 is suitable for passing through the fifth rectangular hole 3231 and the fifth circular hole 4221 to connect the third section 323 and the second section 422.

[0075] The fifth rectangular hole 3231 can be arranged along the Z-axis direction. When installing the curtain wall, the relative position of the third section 323 and the second section 422 in the Z-axis direction is adjusted to adjust the position of the curtain wall. The first fastener 47 can be a bolt. After the position of the curtain wall is determined, the first fastener 47 passes through the fifth circular hole 4221 and then through the fifth rectangular hole 3231 to fix the third section 323 and the second section 422. The fifth rectangular hole 3231 can also be arranged along the Y-axis direction. When installing the curtain wall, the relative position of the third section 323 and the second section 422 in the Y-axis direction is adjusted to adjust the position of the curtain wall. The first fastener 47 can be a bolt. After the position of the curtain wall is determined, the first fastener 47 passes through the fifth circular hole 4221 and then through the fifth rectangular hole 3231 to fix the third section 323 and the second section 422.

[0076] By adjusting the relative position between the second section 422 and the third section 323, the error in the Y-axis direction or the Z-axis direction can be further eliminated. Through the above adjustment method, the installation error caused by the steel structure processing or construction error and the temperature deformation during the construction process can be eliminated to ensure the installation accuracy of the curtain wall.

[0077] Although the disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curtain wall connection device for connecting a curtain wall and a steel structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first connection component (2), a second connection component (3) and a third connection component (4), wherein the second connection component (3) comprises a first connection plate (31) and a second connection plate (32), the first connection component (2), the first connection plate (31), the second connection plate (32) and the third connection component (4) are connected in sequence, the angle and / or the spacing between the first connection plate (31) and the second connection plate (32) are adjustable, the first connection component (2) is further suitable for connection with the steel structure, and the third connection component (4) is further suitable for connection with the curtain wall; The first limiting plate (35) and the second limiting plate (36) are provided with a second rectangular hole (351), a third rectangular hole (352) and a second circular hole (353); the second limiting plate (36) and the fourth rectangular hole (361) and the sixth circular hole (362); the second connecting plate (32) further comprises a fourth fastener (325) and a fifth fastener (326); the first connecting plate (31) is provided with a connecting column (311); the connecting column (311) is respectively inserted into the second rectangular hole (351) and the sixth circular hole (362); the fourth fastener (325) is suitable for being inserted into the third rectangular hole (352) to connect the first limiting plate (35) and the second connecting plate (32); the fifth fastener (326) is suitable for being inserted into the fourth rectangular hole (361) and the second circular hole (353) to connect the first limiting plate (35) and the second limiting plate (36); The third connection assembly (4) comprises a connection plate assembly (41) and a third connection plate (42); the connection plate assembly (41) is used for connecting opposite ends of adjacent curtain walls; an avoidance groove (43) is provided on an end surface of the curtain wall close to the second connection assembly (3); the third connection plate (42) is suitable for extending from a side of the curtain wall close to the second connection assembly (3) into the avoidance groove (43) to be connected to the connection plate assembly (41).

2. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting assembly (3) further comprises four groups of adjusting assemblies (34), wherein the adjusting assemblies (34) are respectively used to adjust the angle and / or the distance between the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32).

3. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (34) comprises an adjustment screw (341) and a plurality of adjustment nuts (342); a first mounting hole (312) is formed on the first connecting plate (31), and a second mounting hole (322) is formed on the second connecting plate (32); the adjustment screw (341) is inserted into the first mounting hole (312) and the second mounting hole (322); two adjustment nuts (342) are provided on both sides of the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32); the adjustment nuts (342) are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (341); and the diameter of the adjustment screw (341) is smaller than the diameters of the first mounting hole (312) and the second mounting hole (322).

4. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection assembly (2) comprises a connection member (21), wherein the connection member (21) is slidably connected to the first connection plate (31) in a direction perpendicular to the first connection plate (31).

5. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting component (2) further comprises a second fastener (22); the connecting component (21) comprises a first mounting plate (211); the first connecting plate (31) comprises a second mounting plate (313); the first mounting plate (211) is adapted to slide relative to the second mounting plate (313); a first rectangular hole (2112) is provided on the first mounting plate (211); a first circular hole (3132) is provided on the second mounting plate (313); and the second fastener (22) is adapted to pass through the first rectangular hole (2112) and the first circular hole (3132) to connect the first mounting plate (211) and the second mounting plate (313).

6. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate assembly (41) comprises a fourth connecting plate (411), a fifth connecting plate (412) and a third fastener (413); a limiting groove (44) is provided on the curtain wall; the fourth connecting plate (411) and the fifth connecting plate (412) are respectively limited in the limiting groove (44); connecting holes (45) are respectively provided on the fourth connecting plate (411), the fifth connecting plate (412) and the third connecting plate (42); the third fastener (413) is used to pass through the connecting holes (45) on the fourth connecting plate (411), the fifth connecting plate (412) and the third connecting plate (42) to achieve connection between the fourth connecting plate (411), the fifth connecting plate (412) and the third connecting plate (42).

7. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting plate (42) comprises a first section (421) and a second section (422) arranged at a first preset angle, the second connecting plate (32) comprises a third section (323) and a fourth section (324) arranged at a second preset angle, the first section (421) extends into the avoidance groove (43) and is connected to the connecting plate assembly (41), the fourth section (324) is connected to the first connecting plate (31), and the second section (422) is connected to the third section (323).

8. The curtain wall connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third connecting assembly (4) further comprises a first fastener (47); a fifth rectangular hole (3231) is formed on the third section (323); a fifth circular hole (4221) is formed on the second section (422); the first fastener (47) is adapted to pass through the fifth rectangular hole (3231) and the fifth circular hole (4221) to connect the third section (323) and the second section (422).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic double-layer curtain wall and steel structure connecting joint and connecting method

    CN111441517A

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    CN214117144U