Anti-leakage electronic atomizer and electric heating suction device
By designing an oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer in the electric heating and suction device, the combined structure of the sealing rod and oil-guiding cotton is used to solve the problem of e-liquid leakage, achieving good sealing effect and convenience of use, and is particularly suitable for In disposable electronic cigarette products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110482555.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-30
AI Technical Summary
How to prevent oil leakage in electric heating and suction devices has always been a difficult problem. The prior art still has room for improvement in preventing e-liquid leakage, especially during the storage, transportation and use of disposable electronic cigarette products.
An oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer is designed, adopting a structure including a housing, an airflow channel and an atomization assembly. An ejectable sealing rod is arranged in the airflow channel. The atomization assembly is connected with an oil-guiding cotton and an oil-induced hole. The oil storage compartment combines the annular design of the upper and lower seals to ensure the sealing of the airflow channel and to achieve the opening of the airflow channel by pulling out the sealing rod during use.
It effectively prevents leakage of e-liquid during storage, transportation and standstill, and is easy to operate during use, has excellent sealing performance, and is suitable for disposable electronic suction products.
Smart Images

Figure CN113057386B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an electrically heated suction device. Background Art
[0002] The electric heating suction device, commonly known as the electronic cigarette, generally includes an atomizer and a host. The atomizer has an oil storage tank, an airflow channel, and an atomization component. The oil storage tank stores the oil, and the oil penetrates into the atomization component. The host provides electricity and the airflow channel provides air so that the atomization component can atomize the oil. How to prevent oil leakage in the electric heating suction device has always been a thorny issue, and there is still room for improvement in the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0003] One aspect of the present disclosure solves a technical problem by providing an anti-oil leakage electronic atomizer and an electrically heated suction device having the atomizer.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an anti-leakage electronic atomizer, the atomizer comprises a shell, the shell has an adapted oil storage tank, an air flow channel and an atomizing component, one end of the air flow channel is a suction section, and the other end is an air intake section, and the atomizing component is arranged between the suction section and the air intake section;
[0005] The atomization assembly includes an atomization hood and oil-conducting cotton wrapped with a heating wire, an axially penetrating cavity is formed in the atomization hood, one end of the cavity is connected to the suction section, and the other end is connected to the air intake section, the oil-conducting cotton is installed in the cavity, the atomization hood is provided with an oil seepage hole to connect the oil storage tank and the oil-conducting cotton, and the interior of the oil-conducting cotton is hollow so as to connect the suction section and the air intake section to form the airflow channel;
[0006] A removable sealing rod is disposed in the air flow channel, the head end of the sealing rod is exposed at the suction section, and the tail end thereof extends axially downward through the cavity and the inside of the oil guide cotton to the air intake section;
[0007] The lower end of the inner cavity of the atomizer hood has a mounting portion with a larger radial dimension, and the oil-conducting cotton is assembled on the mounting portion. An upper sealing gasket is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton and the top wall of the mounting portion, and a lower sealing gasket is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton and the enclosure; the upper sealing gasket and the lower sealing gasket are both annular to adapt to the penetration of the sealing rod.
[0008] As the oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer mentioned above, the top wall of the shell is provided with a sleeve extending inward and downward to form the suction section, and the top of the atomization hood is assembled in the sleeve; the bottom of the shell is configured with a base assembly, the bottom end of the atomization hood is assembled in the base assembly, and the base assembly is provided with the air intake section; the inner wall of the shell, the atomization hood and the base assembly are surrounded by the oil storage tank.
[0009] As the aforementioned anti-oil leakage electronic atomizer, the base assembly includes a sealing seat and a bottom plate, and the sealing seat and the bottom plate are both sleeved in the shell. The sealing seat is provided with a through hole for the atomization hood to pass through, and the bottom plate is located below the sealing seat and is provided with the air intake section. The upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an enclosure corresponding to the air intake section, and the enclosure is sleeved in the atomization hood.
[0010] As described above for the oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer, the base assembly further comprises a baffle plate disposed above the sealing seat.
[0011] As described above, in the oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer, the inner peripheries of the upper sealing gasket and the lower sealing gasket have shrink flanges to fit tightly with the sealing rod.
[0012] As for the aforementioned oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer, a plurality of notches are provided on the bottom surface of the upper sealing gasket and the top surface of the lower sealing gasket to connect to the airflow channel.
[0013] As described above, in the oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer, a groove is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the atomizing cover, and a sealing ring is sleeved in the groove and is tightly fitted between the atomizing cover and the sleeve.
[0014] As described above, the anti-leakage electronic atomizer, the top wall of the shell is provided with an oil filling port, the oil filling port is equipped with a rubber plug, and the top of the shell is provided with an adaptive upper cover.
[0015] As in the aforementioned oil leakage prevention electronic atomizer, the bottom plate is provided with electrode pins connected to the heating wire.
[0016] The electric heating suction device comprises a main unit, and the electric heating suction device also comprises an anti-oil leakage electronic atomizer as described in any of the preceding items, so as to be assembled with the main unit.
[0017] One aspect of the present disclosure brings about a beneficial effect: the improved atomizer has excellent anti-oil leakage effect; when in use, the sealing rod can be pulled out, the operation is simple, and it is particularly suitable for disposable electronic suction products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in an exemplary but non-restrictive manner, in which the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] In the attached figure:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an atomizer assembly and a base assembly of an embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing gasket under an embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0024] The symbols in the figure are explained as follows:
[0025] 1. Atomizer; 2. Shell; 3. Sealing rod; 4. Oil storage tank; 5. Atomizing hood; 500. Oil seepage hole; 6. Oil guide cotton; 7. Suction section; 700. Sleeve; 8. Air intake section; 9. Sealing seat; 900. Baffle; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Enclosure; 12. Upper sealing gasket; 13. Lower sealing gasket; 14. Sealing ring; 15. Rubber plug; 16. Upper cover; 17. Electrode nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.
[0027] Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs.
[0028] The words "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one", "an" or "the" do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0029] See attached Figure 1-4, shown is an anti-leakage electronic atomizer, the atomizer 1 includes a shell 2, the shell 2 has an adapted oil storage tank 4, an air flow channel and an atomization component, one end of the air flow channel is a suction section 7, the other end is an air intake section 8, the atomization component is arranged between the suction section 7 and the air intake section 8; the atomization component includes an atomization cover 5 and an oil-conducting cotton 6 wrapped with a heating wire, an axially penetrating cavity is formed in the atomization cover 5, one end of the cavity is connected to the suction section 7, and the other end is connected to the suction section 7. The end is docked with the air intake section 8, the oil-conducting cotton 6 is installed in the cavity, and the atomizing cover 5 is provided with an oil seepage hole 500 to connect the oil storage tank 4 and the oil-conducting cotton 6. The interior of the oil-conducting cotton 6 is hollow so as to connect the suction section 7 and the air intake section 8 to form the air flow channel; a removable sealing rod 3 is arranged in the air flow channel, the head end of the sealing rod 3 is exposed in the suction section 7, and the tail end thereof extends axially downward through the cavity and the inside of the oil-conducting cotton 6 to the air intake section 8.
[0030] The lower end of the inner cavity of the atomizing hood 5 has a mounting portion with a larger radial dimension (larger than the upper end portion near the lower end of the cavity), and the oil-conducting cotton 6 is assembled on the mounting portion. An upper sealing gasket 12 is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton 6 and the top wall of the mounting portion, and a lower sealing gasket 13 is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton 6 and the enclosure 11; the upper sealing gasket 12 and the lower sealing gasket 13 are both annular to fit the sealing rod 3.
[0031] Some existing atomizers 1, especially disposable cigarette cartridges, are mostly split oil storage bins 4 and ceramic atomization cores, which need to be assembled and activated when used. During storage, transportation and static storage, such products often have oil leakage, which affects their use. This atomizer 1 scheme is particularly suitable for disposable electronic cigarette cartridges. In the initial state, the sealing rod 3 extends directly downward from the suction section 7 through the atomization assembly to the air intake section 8. The entire airflow channel of the atomizer 1 is tightly filled with the sealing rod 3, which effectively ensures the overall sealing of the airflow channel. The oil in the oil storage bin 4 basically cannot leak into the airflow channel through the oil guide cotton 6. At the same time, the upper sealing gasket 12 and the lower sealing gasket 13 are sleeved in the cavity in an interference fit manner, and are tightly matched with the sealing rod 3, further preventing the oil from penetrating through the oil guide cotton 6 toward the upper or lower part of the airflow channel, and can effectively prevent oil leakage during the long-term storage, transportation and static storage of the product. When in use, the user applies force to the end of the sealing rod 3 to pull it out, and the airflow channel is opened as a whole so that the airflow can flow smoothly. The smoke oil in the oil storage tank 4 penetrates the oil guide cotton 6 through the oil penetration hole 500, and the heating wire converts the electrical energy into heat energy, so that the atomizer 1 performs atomization, and the airflow enters from the air intake section 8 and passes through the atomization component to output the smoke from the suction section 7. The atomizer 1 scheme has excellent anti-leakage performance, and the sealing rod 3 can be pulled out when in use, and the operation is simple.
[0032] In some embodiments, the top wall of the housing 2 is provided with a sleeve 700 extending inward and downward to form the suction section 7, and the top of the atomizing hood 5 is assembled in the sleeve 700; the bottom of the housing 2 is provided with a base assembly, and the bottom end of the atomizing hood 5 is assembled in the base assembly, and the base assembly is provided with the air intake section 8; the inner wall of the housing 2, the atomizing hood 5 and the base assembly are surrounded by the oil storage tank 4. The two ends of the atomizing hood 5 can be tightly fitted in the sleeve 700 and the base assembly, for example, in an interference fit manner, to enhance the sealing of the assembly.
[0033] In some embodiments, the base assembly includes a sealing seat 9 and a bottom plate 10, both of which are sleeved in the housing 2, the sealing seat 9 is provided with a through hole for the atomizing hood 5 to pass through, the bottom plate 10 is located below the sealing seat 9, and is provided with the air inlet section 8, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 10 is provided with a baffle 11 corresponding to the air inlet section 8, and the baffle 11 is sleeved in the atomizing hood 5. The sealing seat 9 is generally made of silicone and has a certain elasticity. It is interference fit between the inner wall of the housing 2 and the atomizing hood 5 to ensure the sealing effect of the bottom of the oil storage tank 4. The bottom of the atomizing hood 5 passes through the sealing seat 9 to reach the bottom plate 10, and it is sleeved and fixed with the baffle 11 on the bottom plate 10, and the overall structure is assembled stably.
[0034] Furthermore, the base assembly may also include a baffle 900, which is disposed above the sealing seat 9 to bear the oil tank pressure. A hole is set in the middle of the baffle 900 to allow the atomizing hood 5 to pass through, and a clearance fit can be used between the two. In order to stabilize the position of the baffle 900, a positioning column can be set on the sealing seat 9, and the baffle 900 has a corresponding positioning hole, and the two cooperate to prevent the baffle 900 from moving at will.
[0035] In some embodiments, the inner periphery of the upper sealing pad 12 and the lower sealing pad 13 has a shrink flange to fit tightly with the sealing rod 3; further, the bottom surface of the upper sealing pad 12 and the top surface of the lower sealing pad 13 are provided with a plurality of notches to connect to the air flow channel. The setting of the shrink flange ensures the close contact between the corresponding sealing pad and the sealing rod 3; the setting of the notch can enhance the air return performance of the oil guide cotton 6, which is conducive to the comprehensive and uniform penetration of the smoke oil into the entire oil guide cotton 6.
[0036] In some embodiments, a groove is provided at the periphery of the top of the atomizing cover 5, and a sealing ring 14 is sleeved in the groove, which is tightly fitted between the atomizing cover 5 and the sleeve 700. The sealing ring 14 is interference-fitted between the atomizing cover 5 and the sleeve 700, has excellent sealing performance, and effectively prevents the leakage of the smoke oil in the oil storage tank 4.
[0037] In addition, an oil filling port can be provided on the top wall of the housing 2, and the oil filling port is equipped with a rubber plug 15 so as to open and close to replenish the smoke oil. The top of the housing 2 has an adaptive upper cover 16, that is, the upper cover 16 has corresponding holes to avoid interference with the exposure of the head end of the sealing rod 3, and cooperates to form a cigarette holder structure. An electrode nail 17 can be provided on the bottom plate 10, and the electrode nail 17 is connected to the heating wire. The heating wire can pass through the lower sealing pad 13 tightly to reach the position of the electrode nail 17. When the atomizer 1 is assembled with the host, the electrode nail 17 obtains current from the host and transmits it to the heating wire to make it heat up.
[0038] An electric heating suction device is provided, comprising a main unit, wherein the electric heating suction device further comprises the oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer 1 as described in any of the preceding items, so as to be assembled with the main unit.
[0039] In summary, the improved atomizer 1 and the electric heating suction device having the atomizer 1 have good anti-oil leakage effect and are easy to use. Only the sealing rod 3 needs to be pulled out, and there is no need to perform cumbersome assembly actions like split products. This solution is particularly suitable for disposable products.
[0040] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications, combinations and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-leakage electronic atomizer, the atomizer comprising a housing, the housing having a matching oil storage tank, an air flow channel and an atomization assembly, characterized in that: One end of the airflow channel is a suction section, and the other end is an air intake section, and the atomization component is arranged between the suction section and the air intake section; The atomization assembly includes an atomization hood and oil-conducting cotton wrapped with a heating wire, an axially penetrating cavity is formed in the atomization hood, one end of the cavity is connected to the suction section, and the other end is connected to the air intake section, the oil-conducting cotton is installed in the cavity, the atomization hood is provided with an oil seepage hole to connect the oil storage tank and the oil-conducting cotton, and the interior of the oil-conducting cotton is hollow so as to connect the suction section and the air intake section to form the airflow channel; The air flow channel is provided with a removable sealing rod, the head end of the sealing rod is exposed at the suction section, and the tail end thereof extends axially downward through the cavity and the inside of the oil guide cotton to the air inlet section; The top wall of the shell is provided with a sleeve extending inward and downward to form the suction section, and the top end of the atomizing hood is assembled in the sleeve; the bottom of the shell is provided with a base assembly, and the bottom end of the atomizing hood is assembled in the base assembly, and the air inlet section is arranged on the base assembly; the inner wall of the shell, the atomizing hood and the base assembly surround the oil storage tank; The base assembly includes a sealing seat and a bottom plate, both of which are sleeved in the shell, the sealing seat is provided with a through hole for the atomizing hood to pass through, the bottom plate is located below the sealing seat, and is provided with the air inlet section, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an enclosure corresponding to the air inlet section, and the enclosure is sleeved in the atomizing hood; The lower end of the inner cavity of the atomizer cover has a mounting portion with a larger radial dimension, the oil-conducting cotton is assembled on the mounting portion, an upper sealing gasket is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton and the top wall of the mounting portion, and a lower sealing gasket is arranged between the oil-conducting cotton and the enclosure; the upper sealing gasket and the lower sealing gasket are both annular to fit the sealing rod; The inner peripheries of the upper sealing gasket and the lower sealing gasket are provided with shrink flanges to fit tightly with the sealing rod; the bottom surface of the upper sealing gasket and the top surface of the lower sealing gasket are both provided with a plurality of notches to connect to the air flow channel.
2. The oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly also includes a baffle plate arranged above the sealing seat.
3. The oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the atomizing hood, and a sealing ring is sleeved in the groove and is tightly fitted between the atomizing hood and the sleeve.
4. The oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top wall of the shell is provided with an oil filling port, the oil filling port is equipped with a rubber plug, and the top of the shell is provided with an adapted upper cover.
5. The oil leakage-proof electronic atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with electrode pins connected to the heating wire.
6. An electrically heated suction device, comprising a main unit, characterized in that: The electric heating suction device also includes an anti-oil leakage electronic atomizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, so as to be assembled with the host.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Atomization device of electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette
CN111406988A
Oil leakage prevention electronic atomizer and electric heating suction device
CN215381457U