Electrical connector and electrical connection system

By designing an electrical connector that controls the change in the power supply current, the problem of surge during the plug-in and unplugging process is solved, fundamental prevention of surge phenomena is achieved, and the safety of the electrical connector is improved.

CN115117703BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25LCFC HEFEI ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210850433.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-06-21
Filing Date
2022-07-19
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot fundamentally solve the surge problem caused by the plug-in and unplugging process, but only by preventing the damage caused to the circuit by the surge.

Method used

An electrical connector is designed, including a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component. Through the control of a plurality of power supply branches and switching units, the power supply current is gradually increased or reduced during the plug-in and unplugging process, and the current change time is extended, thereby reducing the induced electromotive force and preventing surges.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids surges during plugging and unplugging, significantly reduces the induced electromotive force, and improves the safety of the electrical connector.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an electrical connector and an electrical connection system, the electrical connector comprises a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component; the first plug-in component comprises a first insulating body, the first insulating body is provided with a power receiving terminal, a plurality of first detection terminals and a plurality of first power supply branches corresponding to the plurality of first detection terminals, one end of the plurality of first power supply branches are connected to the power receiving terminal, the other ends of the plurality of first power supply branches are respectively used to connect to different load circuits, a first switch unit is provided on the first power supply branch, the first detection terminal is connected to the corresponding first switch unit; the second plug-in component comprises a second insulating body, the second insulating body is provided with a power output terminal, and a plurality of first grounding terminals, the power output terminal is used to connect to the output end of the power supply, and the plurality of first grounding terminals are grounded. The electrical connector can avoid surges during plugging and unplugging.
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