Information reporting method, device, related equipment and storage medium

By detecting the link quality of multiple TRPs and reporting relevant information by the terminal, the recovery problem of multiple transmission receiving point technology when multiple TRPs fail to send beams simultaneously in the carrier aggregation scenario is solved, and efficient beam failure recovery is achieved.

CN115278740BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110480963.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When multiple transmission receiving point (TRP) technology is deployed in a carrier aggregation scenario, when multiple TRPs fail to send beams simultaneously, the prior art fails to effectively solve the problem of beam failure recovery.

Method used

After the terminal detects that the link quality of the N first reference signal set is lower than the first threshold, it reports the first information including M reference signal identification and second information to the network side, indicating whether the terminal can receive M reference signals at the same time. This information is reported through the Media Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) and is carried in a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical random access channel (PRACH).

Benefits of technology

By reporting beam failure information, beam failure recovery is achieved when multiple TRPs are sent simultaneously, which reduces the beam recovery delay and improves the success rate of beam recovery.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an information reporting method, apparatus, terminal, network equipment and storage medium. The method includes: the terminal detects that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; reporting first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can receive M reference signals at the same time; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to an information reporting method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, a primary cell (PCell) beam failure recovery process is proposed, which mainly includes: Step 1: the terminal detects beam failure; Step 2: the terminal identifies the alternative beam; Step 3: the terminal sends a beam recovery request (BFRQ, Beam Failure Recovery Request) to the base station; Step 4: the terminal monitors the base station's response to BFRQ.

[0003] The process of detecting beam failure by the terminal includes: the terminal detects the quality of RS in the reference signal (RS) set q0, wherein q0 is configured by the base station or determined according to the transmission configuration indicator state (TCI-state) of the control resource set (CORESETs); when the quality of all RS in q0 is lower than Qout,LR, a beam failure instance is counted, and when the number of beam failure instances exceeds the defined number within a certain period of time, it is determined that a beam failure has occurred. The terminal identifies the alternative beam by selecting the RS whose reference signal received power (RSRP) is greater than or equal to Qin,LR in the reference signal set q1. Sending BFRQ means: sending RS information related to the alternative beam on the corresponding physical random access channel (PRACH) resource, and the base station can obtain the corresponding alternative beam information after receiving PRACH.

[0004] In the related technology, the beam failure recovery process of the secondary cell (SCell) is also introduced. The difference from the beam failure recovery process of the PCell is that after the user equipment (UE) detects the beam failure, it reports the SCell ID where the beam failure occurred in the media access control (MAC) control unit (CE). In addition, when the UE identifies the alternative beam, it also reports the alternative beam RS information.

[0005] In related technologies, multi-transmission receiving point (multi-TRP) technology is also introduced, that is, a terminal can establish communication links with multiple TRPs for data transmission, and multiple TRPs can improve the transmission reliability or transmission rate by sending the same or different data. Figure 1As shown, assuming that TRP1 and TRP2 belong to the same cell, according to the beam failure detection mechanism in the related art, the base station configures a reference signal set q0 for detecting the link quality of TRP1 and TRP2. When the quality of all reference signals in q0 is lower than Qout,LR, a beam failure instance is counted. However, in the multi-TRP scenario, it may happen that the link between the terminal and only one TRP is blocked (blockage). For example, TRP1 cannot communicate with the terminal, but TRP2 still maintains communication with the terminal. In this case, the beam of TRP1 can be restored and communication can continue through multi-TRP.

[0006] However, when multi-TRP technology is deployed in a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, there is currently no effective solution for how to achieve beam failure recovery when multiple TRPs fail to send beams at the same time. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the related technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an information reporting method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium.

[0008] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0009] The embodiment of the present application provides an information reporting method, which is applied to a terminal, including:

[0010] Detecting that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold, where N is an integer greater than 1;

[0011] Reporting first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0012] In the above solution, the quality of each reference signal in the M reference signals is greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0013] In the above solution, the first information is reported to the network side through a media access control control element (MAC CE).

[0014] In the above solution, the MAC CE is carried by a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical random access channel (PRACH).

[0015] In the above scheme, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is reported through message 3 (Msg3) or message A (Msg A).

[0016] In the above scheme, the method further includes:

[0017] sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals;

[0018] and / or,

[0019] Information is received using a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one of the M reference signals.

[0020] The embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting method, which is applied to a network device, including:

[0021] The first information reported by the receiving terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can receive M reference signals simultaneously; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0022] In the above solution, the quality of each reference signal in the M reference signals is greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0023] In the above solution, the first information reported by the terminal is received through MAC CE.

[0024] In the above solution, the MAC CE is carried by PUSCH or PRACH.

[0025] In the above scheme, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is received through Msg3 or Msg A.

[0026] In the above scheme, the method further includes:

[0027] sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals;

[0028] and / or,

[0029] Information is received using a DMRS that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0030] The embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting device, including:

[0031] A detection unit, configured to detect that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1;

[0032] A reporting unit, used to report first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting device, including:

[0034] A receiving unit, used to receive first information reported by a terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0035] The present application also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first communication interface;

[0036] The first processor is configured to detect that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold, where N is an integer greater than 1;

[0037] The first communication interface is used to report first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0038] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second processor and a second communication interface; wherein,

[0039] The second communication interface is used to receive first information reported by the terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can receive M reference signals simultaneously; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0041] Wherein, the first processor is used to execute the steps of any of the above-mentioned terminal side methods when running the computer program.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0043] Wherein, the second processor is used to execute the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side when running the computer program.

[0044] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the terminal side are implemented, or the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side are implemented.

[0045] The information reporting method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal detects that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information is reported to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets, and the scheme of the embodiments of the present application is adopted to realize the reporting of beam failure information when multiple TRPs fail to send beams simultaneously, thereby realizing beam failure recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a multi-TRP transmission;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a method flow for reporting information according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the second information reporting method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the third information reporting method in the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information reporting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another information reporting device structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the network device structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the information reporting system structure of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0056] When the multi-TRP technology is deployed in a CA scenario, taking two TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2) as an example, beam failure may occur in the following situations:

[0057] Case 1: Beam failure occurs in TRP1 or TRP2 of SCell;

[0058] Case 2: Beam failure occurs between TRP and TRP2 on the same component carrier (CC) of SCell;

[0059] Case 3: Beam formation failure occurs in TRP1 or TRP2 of PCell;

[0060] Case 4: Beam formation failure occurs in TRP1 and TRP2 of PCell;

[0061] The fifth case: beam failure occurs in TRP1 and TRP2 on different CCs in the PCell or the SCell capable of configuring physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources (which may be referred to as PUCCH-SCell).

[0062] In the related technology, a beam recovery process is proposed for the first and third cases, that is, when only one TRP has a beam failure, but when multiple TRPs fail to send beams at the same time (such as the second and fourth cases) (that is, all TRPs located on a Pcell or a CC fail to send beams at the same time), how to achieve beam failure recovery is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.

[0063] The present application embodiment provides an information reporting method, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0064] Step 201: Detect that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1;

[0065] Step 202: Report first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0066] Among them, the information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be understood as a beam failure request reporting method.

[0067] In step 201, N first reference signal sets correspond to N TRPs, that is, one first reference signal corresponds to one TRP. When the link quality corresponding to the N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold, it indicates that beam failure has occurred in the N TRPs.

[0068] In actual application, the terminal may be referred to as a UE or a user.

[0069] The value of the first threshold can be set as required. The first threshold can be configured by the network side.

[0070] The link qualities corresponding to the N first reference signal sets are lower than the first threshold, which means that the link qualities corresponding to each of the N first reference signal sets are lower than the first threshold.

[0071] Here, when the quality of all reference signals in each first reference signal set is lower than the first threshold, and when the number of times that the quality of all reference signals is lower than the first threshold exceeds a preset number within a certain period of time (which can be set as needed), it can be considered that the links corresponding to each first reference signal set are lower than the first threshold.

[0072] In actual application, the network side configures N first reference signal sets for the terminal, and can also configure P second reference signal sets, where P is an integer less than or equal to N, and M is less than or equal to P; wherein the N first reference signal sets correspond to the P second reference signal sets.

[0073] In step 202, the second reference signal set may also be referred to as a candidate reference signal set.

[0074] The M reference signal identifiers included in the first information means that the first information includes an identifier of each reference signal in the M reference signals.

[0075] In one embodiment, the quality of each reference signal in the M reference signals is greater than or equal to a second threshold, thus ensuring the validity of the candidate beams.

[0076] Here, in actual application, the quality of the reference signal may be layer 1-reference signal received power (L1-RSRP). The value of the second threshold may be set as required.

[0077] For the P second reference signal sets configured by the network side, the terminal may determine the reference signal to be reported according to whether the reference signal in each second reference signal set can be received simultaneously, which may specifically include the following situations:

[0078] In the first case, for P second reference signal sets, if the terminal measures (also referred to as detects) a reference signal whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold from each second reference signal set, and the terminal can receive these reference signals simultaneously, the terminal reports the identifiers of the P second reference signals that can be received simultaneously. At this time, M is equal to P.

[0079] Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, the terminal measures a reference signal with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold in each of the second reference signal sets configured by the network side and associated with the two TRPs where beam failure occurs, and the terminal can receive these reference signals at the same time, the terminal reports the identifiers of the two reference signals with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0080] In the second case, for P second reference signal sets, if the terminal measures a reference signal whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold from each second reference signal set, and the terminal cannot receive these reference signals at the same time, the terminal reports the identifiers of these P second reference signals. At this time, M is equal to P.

[0081] Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, the terminal measures a reference signal with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold in each second reference signal set configured by the network side and associated with the two TRPs where beam failure occurs, but the terminal cannot receive these two reference signals at the same time, the terminal reports the identification of two reference signals with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0082] In the third case, for P second reference signal sets, when reference signals whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold are measured only from M (M is less than P, and M is greater than or equal to 2) second reference signal sets, and the terminal can receive these reference signals at the same time, the terminal reports the identifiers of these M second reference signals.

[0083] In the fourth case, for P second reference signal sets, if the terminal only measures reference signals with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold from M (M is less than P, and M is greater than or equal to 2) second reference signal sets, and the terminal cannot receive these reference signals at the same time, the terminal reports the identifiers of the M second reference signals.

[0084] In a fifth case, for the P second reference signal sets, if the terminal measures only one reference signal whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold from one second reference signal set, the terminal reports the identifier of the reference signal.

[0085] Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, the terminal measures a reference signal with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to a second threshold from one of the second reference signal sets configured on the network side and associated with the two TRPs where beam failures occur. At this time, the terminal reports an identifier of a reference signal with L1-RSRP greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0086] In the sixth case, for the P second reference signal sets, the terminal has not measured any reference signal whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold from the P second reference signal sets. At this time, the terminal does not report the alternative beam reference signal, that is, does not send the first information.

[0087] In actual application, when at least two reference signals whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold are measured in a second reference signal set, the terminal can select a reference signal as an alternative reference signal as needed for reporting to the network side, such as selecting a reference signal with the largest L1-RSRP from the at least two reference signals as the alternative reference signal.

[0088] In practical application, when M is equal to 1, the first information includes an identifier of a reference signal. When M is greater than or equal to 2, the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and the second information.

[0089] In one embodiment, the terminal may report the first information to the network side via MAC CE, so that it can be compatible with related technologies and is easy to implement.

[0090] The resource for sending the MAC CE may be a PUSCH resource or a PRACH resource, that is, the MAC-CE resource may be carried by a PUSCH scheduled by the network side or by a PRACH.

[0091] Based on this, in one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried through PUSCH or PRACH.

[0092] Among them, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information can be reported through Msg 3 (applicable to four-step random access process) or Msg A (applicable to two-step random access process).

[0093] In actual application, when the terminal reports the first information through Msg 3, when message 4 (Msg4) is received, it is considered that the network side has successfully received the first information reported by the terminal, that is, the alternative beam information.

[0094] When the terminal reports the first information through Msg A, when message B (Msg B) is received, it is considered that the network side successfully receives the first information reported by the terminal.

[0095] When the network side successfully receives the first information reported by the terminal, the terminal can send information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals (which can be a reference signal among the M reference signals that can be received simultaneously), and can also receive information using a DMRS that is quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0096] Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, when the terminal reports the identifiers of the two reference signals corresponding to the two TRPs whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and the two reference signals can be received by the terminal at the same time, the terminal can use the same spatial direction as the two reference signals to send information, and can also use the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the two reference signals to receive information, that is, it recovers to multi-TRP transmission.

[0097] When the terminal reports the identifiers of the two reference signals whose L1-RSRP corresponding to the two TRPs is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and the two reference signals cannot be received by the terminal at the same time, the terminal can use the same spatial direction as one of the two reference signals (the network side can decide which reference signal to use, and the network side uses the same direction as one of the reference signals to send information. The terminal receives information when it receives the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the reference signal in space, and can know which reference signal to use), and can also use the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with one of the two reference signals in space to receive information, that is, restore to single TRP (single-TRP) transmission.

[0098] The spatial direction may also be referred to as beam direction.

[0099] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting method, which is applied to a network device (specifically a base station), such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0100] Step 301: The receiving terminal reports the first information after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0101] In one embodiment, the network device receives the first information reported by the terminal through MAC CE.

[0102] Here, in one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried by PUSCH or PRACH.

[0103] In one embodiment, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is received through Msg3 or Msg A.

[0104] like Figure 3 As shown, the method may also include:

[0105] Step 302: Using the first information, restore the transmission to multi-TRP transmission or single-TRP transmission.

[0106] Specifically, the network device sends information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals;

[0107] and / or,

[0108] The network device receives information using a DMRS that is quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0109] More specifically, when M is equal to 1, the network device sends information according to the spatial direction corresponding to the reference signal identifier, and uses the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the reference signal port space to receive information, that is, it recovers to single-TRP transmission. Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, the terminal only reports an identifier of a reference signal whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold. At this time, the network device uses the spatial direction corresponding to the reference signal identifier to send information, and uses the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the reference signal port space to receive information.

[0110] When M is greater than 1, and none of the M reference signals can be received simultaneously by the terminal, the network device selects one reference signal from the M reference signals, sends information in the spatial direction corresponding to the selected reference signal identifier, and receives information using the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the selected reference signal port space, i.e., restores to single-TRP transmission. Exemplarily, taking two TRPs as an example, if the terminal detects that both TRPs fail in a certain CC, the terminal reports the identifiers of two reference signals whose L1-RSRP is greater than or equal to the second threshold, but the two reference signals cannot be received by the terminal at the same time, at this time, the network device selects one reference signal from the two reference signals, sends information according to the spatial direction corresponding to the selected reference signal identifier, and receives information using the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the selected reference signal port space.

[0111] Here, the network device may randomly select a reference signal from the M reference signals. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific processing procedure of selecting a reference signal from the M reference signals.

[0112] When M is greater than 1, and at least two of the M reference signals can be simultaneously received by the terminal, the network device can send information in the spatial directions corresponding to the at least two reference signal identifiers, and use the DMRS that is quasi-co-located with the at least two reference signal ports to receive information, that is, restore to multi-TRP transmission.

[0113] The present application also provides an information reporting method, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes:

[0114] Step 401: The terminal detects that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1;

[0115] Step 402: The terminal reports first information to the network device; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets;

[0116] Step 403: The network device receives the first information.

[0117] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the terminal and the network device has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0118] The information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application is that the terminal detects that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information is reported to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can receive M reference signals simultaneously; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets, and the scheme of the embodiment of the present application is adopted to realize the reporting of beam failure information when multiple TRPs fail to send beams simultaneously, thereby realizing beam failure recovery, which is beneficial to reducing the beam recovery delay and improving the success rate of beam recovery.

[0119] In order to implement the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting device, which is arranged on the terminal, such as Figure 5 As shown, the device comprises:

[0120] The detection unit 501 is configured to detect that the link quality corresponding to the N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1;

[0121] The reporting unit 502 is used to report the first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0122] In one embodiment, the reporting unit 502 is used to report the first information to the network side through MAC CE.

[0123] In one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried via PUSCH or PRACH.

[0124] In one embodiment, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the reporting unit 502 reports the first information by using Msg3 or Msg A.

[0125] In one embodiment, the device may further include:

[0126] The first transmission unit is configured to:

[0127] sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals;

[0128] and / or,

[0129] Information is received using a DMRS that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0130] In actual application, the detection unit 501 can be implemented by a processor in the information reporting device; the reporting unit 502 can be implemented by a communication interface in the information reporting device; and the first transmission unit can be implemented by a processor in the information reporting device combined with a communication interface.

[0131] In order to implement the network device side method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting device, which is arranged on the network device, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device comprises:

[0132] The receiving unit 601 is used to receive the first information reported by the terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can receive M reference signals simultaneously; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0133] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive the first information reported by the terminal through a MAC CE.

[0134] In one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried via PUSCH or PRACH.

[0135] In one embodiment, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is received through Msg3 or Msg A.

[0136] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the device comprises:

[0137] The second transmission unit 602 is configured to:

[0138] sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals;

[0139] and / or,

[0140] Information is received using a DMRS that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0141] In actual application, the receiving unit 601 can be implemented by a communication interface in the information reporting device; the second transmission unit 602 can be implemented by a processor in the information reporting device in combination with the communication interface.

[0142] It should be noted that: the information reporting device provided in the above embodiment only uses the division of the above program modules as an example when reporting information. In actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information reporting device provided in the above embodiment and the information reporting method embodiment belong to the same concept. The specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0143] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal 700 includes:

[0144] The first communication interface 701 is capable of exchanging information with a network device;

[0145] A first processor 702 is connected to the first communication interface 701 to implement information interaction with a network device, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when running a computer program;

[0146] A first memory 703 , on which the computer program is stored.

[0147] Specifically, the first processor 702 is configured to detect that link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1;

[0148] The first communication interface 701 is used to report first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0149] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 701 is used to report the first information to the network side through the MAC CE.

[0150] In one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried via PUSCH or PRACH.

[0151] In one embodiment, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first communication interface 701 reports the first information through Msg 3 or Msg A.

[0152] In one embodiment, the first processor 702 is further configured to:

[0153] Sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals through the first communication interface 701;

[0154] and / or,

[0155] Information is received through the first communication interface 701 using a DMRS that is quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0156] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the first processor 702 and the first communication interface 701 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0157] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the terminal 700 are coupled together through the bus system 704. It can be understood that the bus system 704 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 704 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 7 Various buses are labeled as bus system 704 .

[0158] The first memory 703 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 700. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the terminal 700.

[0159] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the first processor 702, or implemented by the first processor 702. The first processor 702 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware or software instructions in the first processor 702. The above-mentioned first processor 702 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 702 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the first memory 703, and the first processor 702 reads the information in the first memory 703 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0160] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components to execute the aforementioned method.

[0161] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method of the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, such as Figure 8 As shown, the network device 800 includes:

[0162] The second communication interface 801 is capable of exchanging information with the terminal;

[0163] A second processor 802 is connected to the second communication interface 801 to implement information interaction with the terminal, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the network device side when running a computer program;

[0164] A second memory 803 , on which the computer program is stored.

[0165] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 801 is used to receive first information reported by the terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

[0166] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 801 is used to receive the first information reported by the terminal through the MAC CE.

[0167] In one embodiment, the MAC CE is carried via PUSCH or PRACH.

[0168] In one embodiment, when the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the second communication interface 801 receives the first information through Msg3 or Msg A.

[0169] In one embodiment, the second processor 802 is configured to:

[0170] Sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals through the second communication interface 801;

[0171] and / or,

[0172] Information is received through the second communication interface 801 using a DMRS that is quasi-co-located with at least one reference signal among the M reference signals.

[0173] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the second communication interface 801 and the second processor 802 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0174] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the network device 800 are coupled together through the bus system 804. It can be understood that the bus system 804 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 8 Various buses are labeled as bus system 804 .

[0175] The second memory 803 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the network device 800. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the network device 800.

[0176] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the second processor 802, or implemented by the second processor 802. The second processor 802 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the second processor 802. The above-mentioned second processor 802 may be a general-purpose processor, DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 802 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the second memory 803. The second processor 802 reads the information in the second memory 803 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0177] In an exemplary embodiment, the network device 800 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned methods.

[0178] It can be understood that the memory (first memory 703, second memory 803) of the embodiment of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM).The memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.

[0179] To implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information reporting system, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the system includes: a terminal 901 and a network device 902.

[0180] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the terminal 901 and the network device 902 has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0181] In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, namely a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a first memory 703 storing a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the first processor 702 of the terminal 700 to complete the steps of the aforementioned terminal side method. For another example, a second memory 803 storing a computer program can be executed by the second processor 802 of the network device 800 to complete the steps of the aforementioned network device side method. The computer-readable storage medium can be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

[0182] It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0183] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.

[0184] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An information reporting method, characterized in that: Applied to terminals, including: Detecting that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold, where N is an integer greater than 1; Reporting first information to the network side; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The quality of each reference signal in the M reference signals is greater than or equal to a second threshold.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first information is reported to the network side through the media access control control element MAC CE.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The MAC CE is carried by a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH or a physical random access channel PRACH.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that When the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is reported through message 3Msg 3 or message A Msg A.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals; and / or, Information is received using a demodulation reference signal that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one of the M reference signals.

7. An information reporting method, characterized in that: Applied to network equipment, including: The first information reported by the receiving terminal after detecting that the link quality corresponding to N first reference signal sets is lower than the first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information indicates whether the terminal can receive M reference signals simultaneously; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The quality of each reference signal in the M reference signals is greater than or equal to a second threshold.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first information reported by the terminal is received through the MAC CE.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The MAC CE is carried by PUSCH or PRACH.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that In the case where the MAC CE is carried by PRACH, the first information is received through Msg3 or Msg A.

12. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending information using the same spatial direction as at least one reference signal among the M reference signals; and / or, Information is received using a demodulation reference signal that is spatially quasi-co-located with at least one of the M reference signals.

13. An information reporting device, characterized in that: include: A detection unit, configured to detect that link qualities corresponding to the N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; A reporting unit, configured to report the first information to the network side; The first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

14. An information reporting device, characterized in that: include: A receiving unit, configured to receive first information reported by a terminal after detecting that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

15. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A first processor and a first communication interface; in The first processor is configured to detect that link qualities corresponding to N first reference signal sets are lower than a first threshold, where N is an integer greater than 1; The first communication interface is used to report the first information to the network side; The first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

16. A network device, characterized in that: include: A second processor and a second communication interface; wherein, The second communication interface is used to receive first information reported by the terminal after detecting that link quality corresponding to the N first reference signal sets is lower than a first threshold; N is an integer greater than 1; the first information includes M reference signal identifiers and second information; the second information represents whether the terminal can simultaneously receive M reference signals; M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than or equal to N; the M reference signals come from M second reference signal sets.

17. A terminal, characterized in that: include: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 6 are executed.

18. A network device, characterized in that: include: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 7 to 12 are executed.

19. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12.

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