A 5G-based power data processing system

Abstract

The present invention discloses a 5G-based power data processing system, which relates to the technical field of power data processing. The system includes a collection unit, a judgment unit, a sending unit and a processing unit; the collection unit collects power data; the judgment unit obtains the data type of the power data, and matches the data type of the power data with the preset data type. If the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit, and if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit; the processing unit processes the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result. The present invention solves the coexistence and mutual cooperation problems between the existing scheme of transmitting power data using optical fiber and the scheme of transmitting power data using 5G technology by setting a judgment unit to judge and distinguish the acquired power data before sending it.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power data processing technology, and in particular, to a 5G-based power data processing system. Background Art

[0002] At present, various data transmission solutions are constantly evolving. Bluetooth v5.2 low-power consumption, NB-loT, optical fiber, Beidou fourth-generation satellites, etc. all provide more efficient data information transmission solutions for power grids, but they must meet the construction requirements of the power Internet of Things under digital transformation and energy revolution. There are still many problems to be solved in building a data transmission network with unified standards, high responsiveness and strong scalability. The emerging 5G data transmission technology gradually replaces some existing wireless and wired transmission solutions with its outstanding performance advantages, the convenience of using existing communication infrastructure and the support of network slicing technology. However, for the selection of data transmission solutions for the power Internet of Things, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the transmission data confidentiality, business characteristics and communication physical environment. 5G cannot completely replace the current data transmission solutions. For example, for control signals and dispatching signals that need to strictly ensure security and reliability, 5G technology cannot completely replace the role of power optical fiber dedicated lines due to the possibility of interference and attack. The coexistence and mutual cooperation of 5G and existing power data transmission solutions need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the coexistence and mutual cooperation problems between 5G technology and existing power data transmission solutions, the present invention provides a 5G-based power data processing system, the system comprising a collection unit, a judgment unit, a sending unit and a processing unit; the collection unit is used to collect power data of the terminal; the judgment unit is used to obtain the data type of the power data, and match the data type of the power data with the preset data type. If the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit; if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the unmatched data type is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit; the processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result.

[0004] Principle of the present invention: The collection unit collects the power data of the terminal and uploads it to the judgment unit. The judgment unit obtains the data type of the received power data and matches the data type with the preset data type. If the match is successful, it means that the data type of the power data at this time is consistent with the preset data type. The power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent using the optical fiber mode in the sending unit. If the match fails, it means that the data type of the power data at this time is inconsistent with the preset data type. The power data corresponding to the data type that failed to match is sent using the 5G mode in the sending unit. All power data sent through the sending unit (optical fiber mode + 5G mode) will be sent to the processing unit, and the processing unit processes the received power data to obtain a data processing result. The present invention acquires power data by setting a collection unit, and distinguishes the acquired power data by a judgment unit. The distinguished power data is then sent using the optical fiber mode and the 5G mode of the sending unit respectively, and finally the data processing result is obtained by the processing unit. The advantage of sending power data by the optical fiber mode is that it can transmit data over long distances and at high speeds, and has the characteristics of being able to resist interference and having high security. The disadvantage is that the optical fiber transmission cost is high and it is fragile. The advantage of sending power data by the 5G mode is that the cost is low and the scale of the power data Internet of Things can be realized through 5G technology. The disadvantage is that it is easily disturbed by weather or crowd density, and there is a risk of data leakage. Using the 5G mode and the optical fiber mode to send power data can make up for the shortcomings of the two modes, and can send power data in a timely and safe manner while reducing costs, solving the coexistence and mutual cooperation problems between the existing scheme of using optical fiber to transmit power data and the scheme of using 5G technology to transmit power data.

[0005] Preferably, under the premise that the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match using the 5G mode of the sending unit, the judgment unit is also used to obtain the data capacity of the power data, and compare the data capacity of the power data with the preset data capacity. If the data capacity of the power data is less than the preset data capacity, the power data corresponding to the data capacity less than the preset data capacity is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit; if the data capacity of the power data is greater than or equal to the preset data capacity, the power data corresponding to the data capacity greater than or equal to the preset data capacity is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit.

[0006] Among them, the judgment unit is also used to distinguish based on the data capacity of the power data. For example, if the data capacity is large, if 5G is used to send power data, the data sending rate will be slower than the optical fiber mode due to the bandwidth limitation of 5G technology. This results in that if 5G is used to send some power data with a large data capacity, it is difficult to ensure the real-time data transmission, and it will also occupy more signal resources. On the contrary, when the data capacity is small, using the 5G mode to send power data can save optical fiber resources while ensuring that the power data can be transmitted in a timely manner.

[0007] Preferably, the system also includes a first detection unit, which is used to detect whether there is fault information in the optical fiber mode in the sending unit. When the first detection unit detects that there is fault information in the optical fiber mode in the sending unit and uploads it to the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit.

[0008] Among them, the first detection unit is used to detect whether there is a fault in the optical fiber. When a fault is detected in the optical fiber, the fault information is sent to the judgment unit. At this time, the optical fiber mode cannot work normally, and the judgment unit sends all the received power data in 5G mode.

[0009] Preferably, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, which also includes: the judgment unit obtains the data type of the power data, matches the data type with a preset data type, and if the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent in real time using the 5G mode of the sending unit; if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit during a preset time period.

[0010] Among them, when the optical fiber mode cannot work normally, the judgment unit will send all the received power data in 5G mode. The judgment unit will then make a judgment based on the data type of the power data. For example, some control data or scheduling data that need to be transmitted in real time will be matched successfully, and these data will be sent in real time in 5G mode. However, some monitoring data and other data that do not need to be transmitted in real time will fail to match, and these data will be sent in 5G mode during a preset time period.

[0011] Preferably, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, which also includes: a first 5G mode and a second 5G mode are preset in the 5G mode of the sending unit, the first 5G mode is to encrypt the power data before sending it, and the second 5G mode is to directly send the power data, the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that matches successfully using the first 5G mode of the sending unit, and the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match using the second 5G mode of the sending unit.

[0012] Among them, when the power data is sent in 5G mode, there will be a risk of data leakage if the ordinary 5G sending mode is used for some data with high confidentiality and security requirements. At this time, two 5G sending modes are preset. The first 5G mode encrypts the power data before sending it, and the second 5G mode directly sends the power data. The first 5G mode is used for the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type, that is, the optical fiber mode is replaced by the first 5G mode for the power data with higher confidentiality and security. The second 5G mode is used for the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match, that is, the basic power data is directly sent using 5G technology.

[0013] Preferably, the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type using the first 5G mode of the sending unit, specifically including: configuring an encryption key for the power data on the sending unit side, and configuring a decryption key for the power data on the processing unit side.

[0014] Among them, by configuring an encryption key for the power data on the sending unit side and configuring a decryption key for the power data on the processing unit side, the process of encrypting and processing the power data and then sending it in the first 5G mode is completed.

[0015] Preferably, the system also includes a second detection unit, which is used to detect the signal strength of the area where the terminal is located in real time. If the signal strength is less than a preset signal strength, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. If the signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset signal strength, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit through the optical fiber mode and 5G mode of the sending unit.

[0016] Among them, when the 5G mode sends power data, it is more sensitive to signal strength. At the same time, the signal strength is easily affected by factors such as magnetic fields and bad weather. Therefore, the second detection unit is configured to detect the signal strength near the terminal in real time. When it is detected that the signal strength does not meet the 5G sending conditions, the judgment unit uses the optical fiber mode to send the received power data. When it is detected that the signal strength meets the 5G sending conditions, the judgment unit uses optical fiber and 5G to send the power data.

[0017] Preferably, the processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result, which specifically includes: a plurality of trained network models are preset in the processing unit, and based on the network model, the processing unit processes the power data to obtain a data processing result.

[0018] Among them, a variety of trained network models are preset in the processing unit, including but not limited to a power grid scale analysis model, a power supply quality analysis model, a power grid structure analysis model, an equipment level analysis model and a power supply capacity analysis model. When the processing unit receives the power data, it analyzes and processes the power data based on the preset network model to obtain the data processing results.

[0019] Preferably, the system further comprises an edge cluster unit, the sending unit uses the 5G mode to send the power data collected by the collecting unit to the edge cluster unit, and the edge cluster unit processes the received power data and then sends it to the processing unit. The edge cluster unit is used to deploy computing and storage resources on the terminal side, thereby obtaining higher real-time computing power and service response, and non-critical data no longer needs to be uploaded to the processing unit after being processed on the edge cluster unit side.

[0020] Preferably, the system further comprises an application unit, which is used to output and display the data processing results externally. The application unit outputs value information externally to support internal and external businesses such as planning and construction, production operation, business management, and customer service.

[0021] One or more technical solutions provided by the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0022] The present invention acquires power data by setting up a collection unit, and distinguishes the acquired power data through a judgment unit. The distinguished power data is then sent using the optical fiber mode and the 5G mode of the sending unit respectively, and finally the data processing result is obtained through processing by the processing unit, thereby solving the coexistence and mutual cooperation problems between the existing power data transmission scheme using optical fiber and the power data transmission scheme using 5G technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of a 5G-based power data processing system in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those within the scope of this description. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , is a schematic diagram of the composition of a 5G-based power data processing system in the present invention, the system comprising a collection unit, a judgment unit, a sending unit and a processing unit; the collection unit is used to collect power data of the terminal; the judgment unit is used to obtain the data type of the power data, and match the data type of the power data with the preset data type. If the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit; if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit; the processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result.

[0029] Among them, the collection unit is used to collect the power data of the terminal, including but not limited to temperature and humidity collectors, electromagnetic field strength collectors, electric energy meter collectors and other collectors such as transformer parameter collectors. The temperature and humidity collectors can select other series of sensors such as SHT3X series, HIH9000 series or HTU21D series, the electromagnetic field strength sensor can select other sensors such as HI3624A series, RJ-5 series or CA41 series, the electric energy meter collector can select other collectors such as JSY-MK-138 series, JSY-MK-114 series or JSY1017 series, and the transformer parameter collector can select other collectors such as ADS8684 series or ADS8688 series. The specific models of the collectors included in the collection unit and the corresponding collectors can be adjusted and supplemented according to actual needs, and the present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0030] Among them, the processing unit is used to analyze and process the power data sent by the sending unit. The processing unit can select other chips such as TMS320F206 series chips, 16C552 series chips or AM3352 series chips, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. The present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0031] Among them, the collection unit collects power data through temperature and humidity collectors, electromagnetic field strength collectors, electric energy meter collectors, and transformer parameter collectors, and the judgment unit obtains the data type of the collected power data and matches it with the preset data type. Because there is a risk of data leakage in the process of sending data using 5G signals, some data with high confidentiality and security need to be sent using optical fiber mode. The data type of these data with high confidentiality and security is used as the preset data type. For example, the control signal is used as the preset data type. The power data collected by the collection unit is the temperature and humidity data of the terminal's surrounding environment. The judgment unit obtains the data type of temperature and humidity and matches it with the data type of the control signal. If the match is unsuccessful, the 5G mode in the sending unit is used to transmit the power data. Finally, the transmitted power data is processed by the processing unit to obtain the data processing result. The above examples are only for explanation and can be adjusted according to actual needs. The present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0032] Wherein, under the premise that the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match using the 5G mode of the sending unit, the judgment unit is also used to obtain the data capacity of the power data, and compare the data capacity of the power data with the preset data capacity. If the data capacity of the power data is less than the preset data capacity, the power data corresponding to the data capacity less than the preset data capacity is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit. If the data capacity of the power data is greater than or equal to the data capacity, the power data corresponding to the data capacity greater than or equal to the preset data capacity is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. The judgment of the power data capacity is based on the premise of the judgment of the power data type, that is, the power data sent using the optical fiber mode is sent regardless of the data capacity, and the 5G mode or the optical fiber mode is selected according to the data capacity for sending power data. There is a difference in capacity of the power data generated on the terminal side. Assuming that the preset data capacity is 50GB, the data capacity of the power data obtained at this time is 4GB and 100GB respectively. In order to ensure the real-time and stability of the data, the power data corresponding to the 4GB data capacity is sent using the 5G mode, and the power data corresponding to the 100GB data capacity is sent using the optical fiber mode. The above mentioned data are only for explanation and description and can be adjusted according to actual needs. The present invention does not make any specific limitation thereto.

[0033] The system further includes a first detection unit, which is used to detect whether there is fault information in the optical fiber mode in the sending unit. When the first detection unit detects that there is fault information in the optical fiber mode in the sending unit and uploads it to the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit in the 5G mode of the sending unit. Due to the compression, breakage, attenuation and other problems of the optical fiber, the optical fiber may fail when sending power data. For example, when the optical fiber is affected by external force or natural disasters, it may cause slight irregular bending or even breakage. The OTDR optical cable tester in the first detection unit can detect the reflection peak to find the bending loss or breakpoint inside the optical fiber. At this time, the first detection unit uploads the fault information to the judgment unit, and the judgment unit sends all the received power data in 5G mode. The above examples are only for explanation and can be adjusted according to actual conditions. The present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0034] Among them, the judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, which also includes: the judgment unit obtains the data type of the power data, matches the data type with the preset data type, and if the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent in real time using the 5G mode of the sending unit, and if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type is sent in a preset time period using the 5G mode of the sending unit. When the optical fiber mode of the sending unit fails, the power data can only be sent in 5G mode. Due to the limited bandwidth capacity of the 5G mode (i.e., the limited ability to transmit data within a fixed time), less important power data such as monitoring videos do not need to be sent in real time. For example, the preset data type is set to the dispatch signal type, and the power data types include power dispatch data and power video data. At this time, the data type of the power dispatch data successfully matches the preset data type, and the power dispatch data is sent in real time using the 5G mode. The data type of the power video data fails to match the preset data type, and the power video data is sent in a preset time period (such as 1 am to 5 am) using the 5G mode. The above examples are only for explanation and description, and can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0035] Among them, the judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, which also includes: the first 5G mode and the second 5G mode are preset in the 5G mode of the sending unit, the first 5G mode is to encrypt the power data before sending it, and the second 5G mode is to directly send the power data, the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that successfully matches using the first 5G mode of the sending unit, and the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match using the second 5G mode of the sending unit. The difference between the first 5G mode and the second 5G mode is that both modes send power data based on 5G technology, but the first 5G mode will encrypt the power data, and the first 5G mode or the second 5G mode is selected for sending the power data. For details, please refer to the judgment of selecting the optical fiber mode or the 5G mode to send the power data based on the data type, that is, the power data sent through the optical fiber mode is sent using the first 5G mode when the optical fiber mode fails, and the power data sent through the 5G mode is directly sent through the second 5G mode.

[0036] Among them, the judgment unit uses the first 5G mode of the sending unit to send the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type, which specifically includes: configuring an encryption key for the power data on the sending unit side, and configuring a decryption key for the power data on the processing unit side. The configuration of the encryption key and the decryption key can refer to the symmetric encryption or asymmetric encryption in signal encryption, that is, when symmetric encryption is used, the encryption key and the decryption key use the same key, and when asymmetric encryption is used, the configuration of the encryption key and the decryption key is realized through the public key and the private key. The public key and the private key exist as a pair. When the public key is used to encrypt the power data, the corresponding private key needs to be used for decryption. When the private key is used to encrypt the power data, the corresponding public key needs to be used for decryption. The method for configuring the encryption key and the decryption key in the actual process and the specific content of the key can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0037] Among them, the system also includes a second detection unit, which is used to detect the signal strength of the terminal area in real time. If the signal strength is less than the preset signal strength, the judgment unit will send the power data collected by the collection unit using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. If the signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset signal strength, the judgment unit will send the power data collected by the collection unit through the optical fiber mode and 5G mode of the sending unit. The signal strength in the area where the terminal is located will be affected by weather, crowd density, etc. For example, when encountering rainy thunderstorms, due to the increase in the density of water in the air, the penetration of the 5G signal sent by the terminal will become weaker, and the signal strength will deteriorate. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the signal strength in the area where the terminal is located in real time. When it is detected that the signal strength in the area where the terminal is located is -60dbm, the preset signal strength is -50dbm, and the signal strength in the area where the terminal is located is less than the preset signal strength, and the condition for sending power data in the 5G mode is not met, the judgment unit uses the optical fiber mode of the sending unit to send power data; when it is detected that the signal strength in the area where the terminal is located is -30dbm, the preset signal strength is -50dbm, and the signal strength in the area where the terminal is located is greater than the preset signal strength, and the condition for sending power data in the 5G mode is met, the judgment unit will use the 5G mode + optical fiber mode to send power data. The above examples and the data involved are all for explanation and description, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. The present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0038] Among them, the processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain the data processing results, which specifically include: a plurality of trained network models are preset in the processing unit, and based on the network model, the processing unit processes the power data to obtain the data processing results. For example, the network model includes a power grid scale analysis model, which can provide insights into the scale of the power grid by analyzing various scale data such as distribution transformers, lines, and switchgear; a power supply quality analysis model, which can provide insights into the power supply quality by analyzing data such as power loss, voltage quality, and voltage qualification rate; a power grid structure analysis model, which can view the proportion of various structures by analyzing indicators such as line connection, power supply radius distribution, and overhead network structure; and an equipment level analysis model, which can monitor the health status of various equipment by analyzing indicators such as equipment operating years, conductor cross-section distribution, and overhead line conductor interface distribution, identify risks, and replace them in time. The power supply capacity analysis model, by analyzing the proportion of heavily overloaded lines, the proportion of heavily overloaded distribution transformers, and the distribution of line and distribution transformer load rates, warns of the heavy overload situation that will occur and assists in taking countermeasures; the overall analysis model, by utilizing the multi-source data integrated and fused by the processing unit, realizes a panoramic scan of power grids at all levels, comprehensively diagnoses and analyzes the weak links of the power grid, accurately locates, and proposes targeted solutions. The above network model only serves to explain and illustrate, and can be adjusted and supplemented according to actual needs. The present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0039] The system also includes an edge cluster unit. The sending unit uses the 5G mode to send the power data collected by the collection unit to the edge cluster unit. The edge cluster unit processes the received power data and then sends it to the processing unit. The function of the edge cluster unit is that when the power data is transmitted from the sending unit to the processing unit, the power data is first processed by the edge cluster unit and then sent to the processing unit, that is, the power data is processed by the 5G+edge computing method. Edge computing has the following advantages: edge computing can provide more accurate and localized data processing; edge computing greatly reduces the amount of data transmission, saves bandwidth, can respond to terminal needs in real time, and shortens the response time; the edge computing unit and the terminal side can form a good unity to realize customized and intelligent management needs.

[0040] The system also includes an application unit, which is used to output and display data processing results. The application unit analyzes and integrates the data processing results received from the processing unit, and then outputs valuable information to support internal and external businesses such as planning and construction, production operation, business management, customer service, and improving the accuracy of power grid investment.

[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the power data acquired by the acquisition terminal using a unit includes control data, current and voltage data, and video data, and the preset data types are control data and scheduling data. The judgment unit acquires the data types of the control data, current and voltage data, and video data and matches them with the preset data types. At this time, if the control data matches successfully, the optical fiber mode in the sending unit is used for sending, and the current and voltage data and video data that fail to match are sent using 5G signals. When using the 5G mode to send current and voltage data and video data, a secondary judgment will be made based on the data capacity, because the rate limit of data transmission using the 5G mode will cause resource and time loss. The preset data capacity is 50GB, the current and voltage data is 10GB, and the video data is 200GB. At this time, the capacity of the current and voltage data is less than the preset data capacity, and the capacity of the video data is greater than the preset data capacity. The current and voltage data are sent using the 5G mode, and the video data are sent using the optical fiber mode. During daily use, external forces or weather factors may cause optical fiber failures and damage. By detecting the reflection peak using the OTDR optical cable tester in the first detection unit, the bending loss or breakpoint inside the optical fiber can be found, and the fault information can be uploaded to the judgment unit. At this time, the judgment unit determines that the optical fiber mode cannot work normally, and the received power data is sent in 5G mode, that is, control data, current and voltage data, and video data are all sent in 5G mode. If only the 5G mode is used to send power data, there will be a problem of resource allocation. For some data with high real-time requirements, real-time transmission is required. Therefore, the data types of control data, current and voltage data, and video data are obtained through the judgment unit and matched with the preset data types. The preset data types are control data and current and voltage data. At this time, the control data and current and voltage data are sent in real time in 5G mode, while the video data is sent in 5G mode during a preset time period such as 1 am to 5 am. Since there is a risk of data leakage when using ordinary 5G mode to send data, the first 5G mode and the second 5G mode are preset under the premise that only 5G can be used to send power data. The first 5G mode will encrypt the power data to be sent, and the second 5G mode will directly send the power data. The selection of the first 5G mode or the second 5G mode is based on the data type to determine the selection of optical fiber mode and 5G mode. The power data sent by the optical fiber mode selected based on the data type is sent using the first 5G mode, and the power data sent by the 5G mode selected based on the data type is sent using the second 5G mode. That is, the first 5G mode is used to send control data, and the second 5G mode is used to send current, voltage data and video data.In the process of sending control data using the first 5G mode, a public key is configured for the power data on the sending side of the judgment unit, and a private key is configured for the power data on the receiving side of the processing unit. The power data is encrypted by the cooperation of the public key and the private key to improve the security of 5G transmission data. Due to factors such as bad weather or high-rise building density, the 5G signal strength will be interfered with, so it is necessary to use the second detection unit to detect the signal strength around the terminal environment in real time. The preset signal strength is -50dbm. If the detected signal strength is -70dbm, the detected signal strength is less than the preset signal strength, so the optical fiber mode is required to send control data, current and voltage data, and video data. Since the amount of power data is generally large, if all of them are sent to the processing unit in a centralized manner, the load of the processing unit will be increased. Therefore, multiple edge cluster units are preset near the terminal side, and the data is processed near the terminal side to reduce the load and calculation on the processing unit side. The power data sent through the optical fiber mode or 5G mode of the sending unit will be transmitted to the edge cluster unit. The edge cluster unit side processes the control data, current and voltage data, and video data. Because the amount of video data is large and the importance is not high, it is no longer uploaded to the processing unit after being processed by the edge cluster unit, that is, only the control data and current and voltage data are sent to the processing unit. A variety of network models are preset in the processing unit to process the power data to obtain data processing results. Finally, the data processing results are fed back to the terminal side and uploaded to the application unit side. The application unit analyzes and integrates the data processing results received from the processing unit, and then outputs the value information externally. The data involved in this embodiment can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the present invention does not make specific limitations.

[0042] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0043] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A 5G-based power data processing system, characterized in that: The system includes a collection unit, a judgment unit, a sending unit and a processing unit; the collection unit is used to collect power data of the terminal; the judgment unit is used to obtain the data type of the power data and match the data type of the power data with a preset data type. If the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit; if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit; the processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result; on the premise that the judgment unit sends the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type using the 5G mode of the sending unit, the judgment unit is also used to obtain the data capacity of the power data The amount of power data is collected, and the data capacity of the power data is compared with the preset data capacity. If the data capacity of the power data is less than the preset data capacity, the power data corresponding to the power data less than the preset data capacity is sent using the 5G mode of the sending unit. If the data capacity of the power data is greater than or equal to the preset data capacity, the power data corresponding to the power data greater than or equal to the preset data capacity is sent using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. The system further includes a first detection unit, which is used to detect whether there is fault information in the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. When the first detection unit detects that there is fault information in the optical fiber mode of the sending unit and uploads it to the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit. The judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, and further includes: the judgment unit obtains the data type of the power data, matches the data type with the preset data type, and if the match is successful, the power data corresponding to the successfully matched data type is sent in real time using the 5G mode of the sending unit; if the match fails, the power data corresponding to the failed matching data type is sent in a preset time period using the 5G mode of the sending unit; the judgment unit sends all the power data collected by the collection unit using the 5G mode of the sending unit, and further includes: the 5G mode in the sending unit presets a first 5G mode and a second 5G mode 5G mode, the first 5G mode is to encrypt the power data before sending it, the second 5G mode is to directly send the power data, the judgment unit uses the first 5G mode of the sending unit to send the power data corresponding to the data type that matches successfully, and the judgment unit uses the second 5G mode of the sending unit to send the power data corresponding to the data type that fails to match; the judgment unit uses the first 5G mode of the sending unit to send the power data corresponding to the data type that matches successfully, specifically including: configuring an encryption key for the power data on the sending unit side, and configuring a decryption key for the power data on the processing unit side.

2. According to claim 1, a 5G-based power data processing system is characterized in that: The system also includes a second detection unit, which is used to detect the signal strength of the area where the terminal is located in real time. If the signal strength is less than a preset signal strength, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit using the optical fiber mode of the sending unit. If the signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset signal strength, the judgment unit sends the power data collected by the collection unit through the optical fiber mode and 5G mode of the sending unit.

3. The 5G-based power data processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing unit is used to process the power data sent by the sending unit to obtain a data processing result, which specifically includes: a plurality of trained network models are preset in the processing unit, and based on the network model, the processing unit processes the power data to obtain a data processing result.

4. The 5G-based power data processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes an edge cluster unit, and the sending unit uses a 5G mode to send the power data collected by the collection unit to the edge cluster unit. The edge cluster unit processes the received power data and then sends it to the processing unit.

5. The 5G-based power data processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes an application unit, which is used to output and display the data processing results externally.

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