A flotation device and method of use thereof

By combining the storage frame, mixing components, and pressurizing components, the problems of insufficient bubble volume and mineral accumulation in existing flotation equipment are solved, achieving efficient mineral screening and collection and improving the efficiency of equipment use.

CN116651624BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-06-14
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flotation equipment is prone to insufficient bubble volume and inadequate mineral screening due to blockage of the agitator exhaust port during long-term use. In addition, mineral residues tend to accumulate on the surface of the push plate, affecting equipment efficiency and collection effect.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of storage frame, mixing component and pressurizing component. The side plate and stirring plate are driven to rotate through the linkage gear and toothed belt system to achieve full crushing of bubbles and dispersion and mixing of minerals. At the same time, the water pump and drainage pipe system are used to ensure uniform flow, ensuring sufficient supply of bubbles and concentrated collection of minerals.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents mineral deposition, provides sufficient air bubbles, ensures efficient mineral screening, and achieves full mineral collection, thereby improving equipment utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a flotation device and its usage method, comprising: a functional mechanism including a storage frame, a mixing component, and a pressurizing component; a rectifier frame and a feeding frame connected to the top of the storage frame; a guide plate and a limiting plate fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage frame; and a partition plate fixedly connected between the inner wall and the bottom surface of the storage frame. In use, a suitable amount of a mixture of reagent and clean water is injected into the storage frame and the collecting frame until the liquid level inside the storage frame is flush with the lowest point of the inner top surface, and simultaneously the liquid level inside the collecting frame is flush with the lowest edge of the filter plate. Then, the drive motor is activated, causing it to rotate via a bevel gear. This rotation of the drive motor then rotates a connecting disc, which in turn moves the sealing plate in conjunction with the first and second push plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of flotation equipment technology, specifically a flotation device and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Flotation refers to the use of surfactants that can generate a large number of bubbles. When air is introduced into water or air is introduced into the water due to agitation, the hydrophobic end of the surfactant is oriented towards the air bubble at the gas-liquid interface, while the hydrophilic end remains in the solution, forming bubbles. Another surfactant that acts as a trapping agent is adsorbed on the surface of solid mineral powder. This adsorption has a certain selectivity depending on the mineral properties. Its basic principle is to utilize the lattice defects on the crystal surface, and the outward hydrophobic end is partially inserted into the bubble. In this way, the bubble may carry away the specified mineral powder during the flotation process, achieving the purpose of mineral beneficiation.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, existing flotation equipment often relies on agitator blades to pulverize the air masses drawn in during actual use. This, combined with the surfactant, generates bubbles for mineral adsorption. However, prolonged use can easily lead to mineral blockage at the agitator blade exhaust ports, resulting in insufficient bubble supply. This can cause inadequate screening and mineral deposition, leading to poor equipment efficiency. Furthermore, existing flotation equipment often uses a pushing method to concentrate the screened minerals, which can leave mineral residue on the pushing plate surface. If this residue is not effectively cleaned over a long period, it can cause mineral accumulation and agglomeration, affecting subsequent equipment use and mineral collection and processing, ultimately resulting in poor equipment performance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flotation device and its method of use that can effectively prevent mineral deposition, provide sufficient air bubbles, enable the device to efficiently screen minerals, and fully collect and process the screened minerals, thereby improving the actual efficiency of the device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: A flotation device, comprising: a functional mechanism, the functional mechanism including a storage frame, a mixing component, and a pressurizing component; a rectifier frame is connected to the top of the storage frame; a feeding frame is connected to the top of the storage frame; a guide plate and a limiting plate are fixedly connected between the two sides of the storage frame relative to their inner surface walls; a partition is fixedly connected between the two sides of the storage frame relative to their inner surface walls and their inner bottom surface; a distribution plate is rotatably connected between the two sides of the storage frame relative to their inner surface walls; the mixing component and the pressurizing component are both disposed on the storage frame; and

[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a collection frame, a rectifier plate, and a drain pipe. The collection frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage frame. A filter plate is rotatably connected between the inner surface walls of the two sides of the collection frame. A liquid guide frame is connected to the top of the collection frame, and the interior of the liquid guide frame is connected to the interior of the rectifier frame. The rectifier plate is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the two sides of the rectifier frame. Multiple diverter blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the rectifier plate. The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the injection frame.

[0007] Each partition has a reset frame fixedly connected to the top of the partition near both sides. Each reset frame has a reset spring slidably embedded inside it. Each reset frame also has a support piece slidably embedded inside it. Each support piece has a connecting rod rotatably connected to its top. One end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material distribution plate.

[0008] The hybrid component includes two side plates, which are rotatably connected to the inner walls of opposite sides of the storage frame. One end of each side plate extends to the outside of the storage frame. A linkage gear is fitted on the outer surface of one of the storage frames. A gear ring is fixedly connected to one outer surface of each side plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side plates.

[0009] Each of the side plates has a slidable limit frame that passes through one inner wall. One end of each limit frame extends to the outside of the storage frame. Both outer surfaces of the storage frame are fixedly connected to a fixing frame. One end of each limit frame passes through a corresponding fixing frame. Multiple sets of synchronous gears are equidistantly rotatably connected between the outer surfaces of two limit frames. Each set of synchronous gears has two gears. Multiple agitator vanes are equidistantly fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of two synchronous gears in each set. Each synchronous gear meshes with a corresponding gear ring. Two pads are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the storage frame.

[0010] The pressurizing component includes a linkage shaft and a pressurizing frame. The linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage frame. One end of the linkage shaft extends to the outside of the storage frame. A linkage gear and a linkage bevel gear are also sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage shaft. A toothed belt is sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two linkage gears. Multiple pressurizing frames are provided, and multiple pressurizing frames penetrate the inner wall of the other side of the storage frame.

[0011] Each of the pressurization frames is provided with a one-way air intake valve and a one-way air exhaust valve on its outer surface. One end of each one-way air exhaust valve extends into the storage frame. A sealing plate is slidably embedded inside each of the pressurization frames.

[0012] The storage frame has a drive motor fixedly connected to its bottom surface, and the output end of the drive motor is also fitted with a connecting bevel gear, with the two connecting bevel gears meshing.

[0013] The storage frame has a mounting bracket fixedly connected to its inner bottom surface. Both sides of the mounting bracket are rotatably connected to connecting discs relative to their inner walls. One of the connecting discs has its outer surface fixedly connected to one end of a connecting shaft. A push rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two connecting discs. Two first push pieces are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod. A pressure rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two first push pieces. Multiple second push pieces are equidistantly slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressure rod. Each second push piece is rotatably connected to one outer surface of a corresponding sealing sheet.

[0014] A water pump is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the collection frame. A water pump is connected to the input end of the water pump and a water suction pipe is provided. One end of the water suction pipe extends into the inside of the collection frame. A delivery pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump and one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the drain pipe.

[0015] A method of using a flotation device includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. Preliminary Adjustment: By injecting an appropriate amount of reagent and clean water mixture into the storage frame and collection frame until the liquid level inside the storage frame is level with the lowest point of the inner top surface of the storage frame, and the liquid level inside the collection frame is level with the lowest edge of the bottom of the filter plate, the drive motor is started by controlling the start of the drive motor, which in turn drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the connecting bevel gear, which in turn drives the connecting disc to rotate. The rotating connecting disc, in turn, works with the first and second push plates to move the sealing plate. As the sealing plate changes position inside the pressurization frame, outside air is drawn into the storage frame through the one-way air inlet valve and one-way air outlet valve, which gradually increases the air content inside one side of the partition, allowing air to be injected into the other side of the partition through the gap between the partition and the guide plate.

[0017] S2. Mixed Screening: The rotating connecting shaft drives the corresponding side discs to rotate via connecting gears and toothed belts. Under the action of the connecting rod, the two side discs rotate synchronously. Simultaneously, the side discs drive the synchronous gears via gear rings, which in turn drive the agitator plates. This agitator plates effectively disperse and mix the injected minerals, while also thoroughly pulverizing the injected air bubbles. The pulverized air bubbles, combined with the mixed solution, can then screen the minerals, and a sufficient quantity of air bubbles is continuously provided. By controlling the start of the water pump, the water pump can inject water resources inside the collection frame into the drain pipe through the pumping pipe and the delivery pipe. This allows the drain pipe to evenly inject the mixed liquid into the space between the rectifier frame and the rectifier plate. The water flow can then flow evenly across the surface of the mixed liquid inside the storage frame under the obstruction of the diverting block. The flowing water can then impact and transport the screened minerals into the liquid guiding frame. Finally, the mixed liquid can be reinjected into the collection frame under the action of the filter plate, thus enabling the concentrated collection and processing of minerals and allowing the equipment to efficiently perform its intended functions.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] In this invention, during use, a suitable amount of a mixture of reagent and clean water is injected into the storage frame and the collection frame until the liquid level inside the storage frame is flush with the lowest point of the inner top surface of the storage frame, and simultaneously the liquid level inside the collection frame is flush with the lowest edge of the bottom of the filter plate. Then, the drive motor is activated, causing it to rotate via a connecting bevel gear. This rotating gear then rotates the connecting disc, which in turn moves the sealing plate in conjunction with the first and second push plates. As the sealing plate changes position within the pressurized frame, outside air is drawn into the storage frame through a one-way intake valve and a one-way exhaust valve, gradually increasing the air content on one side of the partition. This allows air to flow through the gap between the partition and the guide plate into the other side of the partition. Simultaneously, the rotating connecting shaft, via the connecting gear and toothed belt, drives the corresponding side disc to rotate, and under the action of the connecting rod, the two side discs rotate synchronously. The side plate drives the synchronous gear to rotate via the gear ring, which in turn drives the agitator to rotate. This agitator effectively disperses and mixes the injected minerals while simultaneously crushing the injected air bubbles. The crushed bubbles, combined with the mixed solution, can then be used to screen the minerals, effectively preventing mineral sedimentation and providing a constant supply of air bubbles. By controlling the start of the water pump, the pump draws water from the collection frame into the drain pipe through the suction and delivery pipes. The drain pipe then evenly distributes the mixed liquid into the space between the rectifier frame and the rectifier plate. The water flows evenly across the surface of the mixed liquid inside the storage frame, obstructed by the diversion block. This flowing water impacts and transports the screened minerals into the guide frame, where the mixed liquid is then reinjected into the collection frame by the filter plate. This ensures efficient collection and processing of the minerals, enabling the equipment to perform its intended functions efficiently. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a frontal sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a frontal sectional view of the functional mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a rear sectional perspective view of the functional mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a front sectional perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Markings in the diagram: 1. Functional mechanism; 101. Storage frame; 102. Partition plate; 103. Material distribution plate; 104. Reset frame; 105. Linkage rod; 106. Guide plate; 107. Limiting plate; 108. Rectifying frame; 109. Injection frame; 110. Pad block; 111. Side plate; 112. Limiting frame; 113. Synchronous gear; 114. Agitator; 115. Gear ring; 116. Linkage gear; 117. Connecting... 1. Moving shaft; 118. Drive motor; 119. Connecting disc; 120. Push rod; 121. First push plate; 122. Second push plate; 123. Sealing plate; 124. Pressure boosting frame; 125. One-way exhaust valve; 126. One-way air intake valve; 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Collection frame; 202. Water pump; 203. Filter plate; 204. Liquid guide frame; 205. Rectifier plate; 206. Diverter block; 207. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1-8A flotation device includes a functional mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2. The functional mechanism 1 includes a storage frame 101, a mixing component, and a pressurizing component. The storage frame 101 provides a mounting base for other functional components and can temporarily store the mixed solution. A rectifier frame 108 is connected to the top of the storage frame 101. The rectifier frame 108, in conjunction with a rectifier plate 205, can effectively and uniformly disperse the mixed liquid discharged from the drain pipe 207. A feed box 109 is connected to the top of the storage frame 101 to facilitate the feeding of the mixed solution. For effective input of the mineral to be selected, a guide plate 106 and a limiting plate 107 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the storage frame 101 on both sides. The guide plate 106, in conjunction with the limiting plate 107, can effectively limit the amount of mineral injected into one side of the agitator 114. A partition 102 is fixedly connected between the inner wall and the bottom surface of the storage frame 101. The partition 102 can effectively separate the internal space of the storage frame 101, while ensuring that the pressure booster frame 124 is not affected by liquid. A distribution plate 103 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the storage frame 101 on both sides. The distribution plate 103 can vibrate and disperse the injected minerals, and effectively guide the injected air bubbles to the bottom of the minerals. The mixing and pressurizing components are both mounted on the storage frame 101. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a collection frame 201, a rectifier plate 205, and a drain pipe 207. The collection frame 201 effectively stores the filtered mixed liquid temporarily, and the drain pipe 207 effectively and evenly injects the filtered mixed liquid into the rectifier frame 108. The collection frame 201 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage frame 101. A filter plate 203 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides. The filter plate 203 can effectively separate minerals and mixed liquids. A liquid guide frame 204 is connected to the top of the collection frame 201. The interior of the liquid guide frame 204 is connected to the interior of the rectifier frame 108. The rectifier plate 205 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the rectifier frame 108. Multiple diverter blocks 206 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the rectifier plate 205. The diverter blocks 206 can evenly disperse the water flow. The drain pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the injection frame 109.

[0032] Reference Figures 3-8A reset frame 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 102 near both side edges. The reset frame 104 facilitates the installation of other functional components of the equipment. A reset spring is slidably embedded inside each reset frame 104, which effectively supports and restricts the support plate. A support plate is also slidably embedded inside each reset frame 104, which facilitates the installation of the linkage rod 105. A linkage rod 105 is rotatably connected to the top of each support plate, which effectively supports the material distribution plate 103. One end of each linkage rod 105 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material distribution plate 103. The mixing component includes a side plate 111, which facilitates the installation of other functional components of the equipment. Two side discs 111 are provided, each rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage frame 101 on opposite sides. One end of each side disc 111 extends outside the storage frame 101. A connecting gear 116 is fitted onto the outer surface of one of the storage frames 101. The connecting gear 116, in conjunction with a toothed belt, enables the connecting shaft 117 to effectively drive the corresponding side disc 111 to rotate. A gear ring 115 is fixedly connected to one outer surface of each side disc 111, allowing the side disc 111 to effectively drive the synchronous gear 113 to rotate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side discs 111, ensuring that the two side discs 111 can only rotate synchronously. A limit frame 1 slides through one inner wall of each side disc 111. 12. The setting of the limiting frame 112 facilitates the installation and setting of other functional components of the equipment. One end of each limiting frame 112 extends to the outside of the storage frame 101. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the storage frame 101. The setting of the fixed frames can effectively fix and limit the position of the limiting frame 112. One end of each limiting frame 112 passes through the corresponding fixed frame. Multiple sets of synchronous gears 113 are equidistantly rotatably connected between the outer surfaces of two limiting frames 112. There are two synchronous gears 113 in each set. Multiple stirring plates 114 are fixedly connected equidistantly between the outer surfaces of each pair of synchronous gears 113. The setting of stirring plates 114 can effectively disperse minerals and disperse agglomerated air masses. Each synchronous gear 113 Both mesh with the corresponding gear ring 115. Two pads 110 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage frame 101. The pads 110 effectively prevent mineral sedimentation. The pressurizing component includes a connecting shaft 117 and a pressurizing frame 124. The connecting shaft 117, in conjunction with the connecting bevel gear, enables the drive motor 118 to effectively drive the connecting disc 119 to rotate. The connecting shaft 117 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage frame 101. One end of the connecting shaft 117 extends to the outside of the storage frame 101. The outer surface of the connecting shaft 117 is also fitted with a connecting gear 116 and a connecting bevel gear. A toothed belt is fitted between the outer surfaces of the two connecting gears 116. Multiple pressurizing frames 124 are provided, and all of the multiple pressurizing frames 124 penetrate the inner wall of the other side of the storage frame 101.Each pressurization frame 124 has a one-way intake valve 126 and a one-way exhaust valve 125 connected to its outer surface. The one-way intake valve 126, in conjunction with the one-way exhaust valve 125, allows outside air to be injected into the storage frame 101 in one direction. One end of each one-way exhaust valve 125 extends into the storage frame 101. A sealing plate 123 is slidably embedded inside each pressurization frame 124. The sealing plate 123, in conjunction with the pressurization frame 124, allows for the suction and compression of outside air. A drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the storage frame 101. The motor 118 provides the power required for the rotation of the connecting shaft 117. A connecting bevel gear is also fitted onto the output end of the motor 118, and the two connecting bevel gears mesh. A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the storage frame 101. The mounting bracket facilitates the installation of the connecting disc 119. Connecting discs 119 are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting bracket relative to the inner surface wall. The connecting discs 119, in conjunction with the push rod 120, can effectively push and pull the first push plate 121. One side of one connecting disc 119... The outer surface and one end of the connecting shaft 117 are fixedly connected. A push rod 120 is fixedly connected between the two connecting discs 119 and their respective outer surfaces. Two first push plates 121 are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 120. The arrangement of the first push plates 121, in conjunction with the pressure rod, can effectively move and push the position of the second push plates 122. A pressure rod is fixedly connected between the two first push plates 121 and their respective outer surfaces. Multiple second push plates 122 are equidistantly slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressure rod. The arrangement of the second push plates 122 can effectively move the sealing sheet 123 to its position. The system is dynamically adjustable. Each second pusher 122 and its corresponding sealing plate 123 are rotatably connected to one side of their outer surface. A water pump 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the collection frame 201. The water pump 202, in conjunction with the suction pipe and delivery pipe, effectively draws the mixed liquid inside the collection frame 201 into the drain pipe 207. The input end of the water pump 202 is connected to a suction pipe, one end of which extends into the collection frame 201. The output end of the water pump 202 is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the input end of the drain pipe 207.

[0033] The following provides a detailed description of the method of using a flotation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:

[0034] Step 1, Preliminary Adjustment: Inject an appropriate amount of a mixture of reagent and clean water into the storage frame 101 and the collection frame 201 until the liquid level inside the storage frame 101 is flush with the lowest point of the inner top surface of the storage frame 101, and simultaneously, the liquid level inside the collection frame 201 is flush with the lowest edge of the bottom of the filter plate 203. Then, start the drive motor 118, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 117 to rotate via the connecting bevel gear, thereby driving the connecting disc 119. The rotating disk 119, in turn, can cooperate with the first push plate 121 and the second push plate 122 to drive the sealing plate 123 to move in position. As the sealing plate 123 changes inside the pressure frame 124, outside air is drawn into the storage frame 101 through the one-way air inlet valve 126 and the one-way air outlet valve 125, thereby gradually increasing the air content inside one side of the partition 102, and allowing air to be injected into the other side of the partition 102 through the gap between the partition 102 and the guide plate 106.

[0035] Step 2, Mixing and Screening: The rotating connecting shaft 117 drives the corresponding side disc 111 to rotate via the connecting gear 116 and the toothed belt. Under the action of the connecting rod, the two side discs 111 rotate synchronously. Simultaneously, the side discs 111 drive the synchronous gear 113 to rotate via the gear ring 115. The synchronous gear 113 then drives the agitator 114 to rotate, allowing the agitator 114 to fully disperse and mix the injected minerals. It also effectively pulverizes the injected air bubbles, enabling the pulverized bubbles to cooperate with the mixed solution in screening the minerals. This effectively prevents mineral deposition and provides a sufficient amount of air at all times. The system then controls the activation of water pump 202, which in turn pumps water from inside the collection frame 201 into the drain pipe 207 via the pumping and conveying pipes. This allows the drain pipe 207 to evenly distribute the mixed liquid into the space between the rectifier frame 108 and the rectifier plate 205. The water then flows evenly across the surface of the mixed liquid inside the storage frame 101 under the obstruction of the diverting block 206. The flowing water then impacts and transports the screened minerals into the guide frame 204. Finally, the mixed liquid is reinjected into the collection frame 201 under the action of the filter plate 203, thus enabling the concentrated collection and processing of minerals and allowing the equipment to efficiently perform its intended functions.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flotation device, characterized in that, include: Functional mechanism (1), comprising a storage frame (101), a mixing component, and a pressurizing component, wherein a rectifier frame (108) is connected to the top of the storage frame (101), a filling frame (109) is connected to the top of the storage frame (101), a guide plate (106) and a limiting plate (107) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage frame (101), a partition plate (102) is fixedly connected between the inner wall and the bottom surface of the storage frame (101), and a distribution plate (103) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage frame (101). The mixing component and the pressurizing component are both disposed on the storage frame (101); and The conveying mechanism (2) includes a collection frame (201), a rectifier plate (205), and a drain pipe (207). The collection frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage frame (101). A filter plate (203) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the collection frame (201). A liquid guide frame (204) is connected to the top of the collection frame (201). The interior of the liquid guide frame (204) is connected to the interior of the rectifier frame (108). The rectifier plate (205) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the rectifier frame (108). Multiple diverter blocks (206) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the rectifier plate (205). The drain pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the injection frame (109). The partition (102) is fixedly connected to a reset frame (104) near the two side edges at the top. Each reset frame (104) is slidably embedded with a reset spring. Each reset frame (104) is slidably embedded with a support plate. Each support plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (105) at the top. One end of each connecting rod (105) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material distribution plate (103). The hybrid component includes two side discs (111). The two side discs (111) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of opposite sides of the storage frame (101). One end of each side disc (111) extends to the outside of the storage frame (101). A linkage gear (116) is sleeved on the outer surface of one of the storage frames (101). A gear ring (115) is fixedly connected to one outer surface of each side disc (111). A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two side discs (111). Each of the side plates (111) has a limit frame (112) that slides through the inner wall of one side. One end of each limit frame (112) extends to the outside of the storage frame (101). Both outer surfaces of the storage frame (101) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame. One end of each limit frame (112) passes through the corresponding fixing frame. Multiple sets of synchronous gears (113) are equidistantly rotatably connected between the outer surfaces of the two limit frames (112). Each set of synchronous gears (113) has two gears. Multiple agitators (114) are fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two synchronous gears (113) at equal intervals. Each synchronous gear (113) meshes with a corresponding gear ring (115). Two pads (110) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the storage frame (101). The pressurizing component includes a connecting shaft (117) and a pressurizing frame (124). The connecting shaft (117) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage frame (101). One end of the connecting shaft (117) extends to the outside of the storage frame (101). The outer surface of the connecting shaft (117) is also fitted with a connecting gear (116) and a connecting bevel gear. A toothed belt is fitted between the outer surfaces of the two connecting gears (116). Multiple pressurizing frames (124) are provided. Multiple pressurizing frames (124) penetrate the inner wall of the other side of the storage frame (101). Each of the pressurizing frames (124) has a one-way air intake valve (126) and a one-way exhaust valve (125) connected to its outer surface. One end of each one-way exhaust valve (125) extends into the storage frame (101). A sealing plate (123) is slidably embedded inside each of the pressurizing frames (124). The storage box (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the interior with a drive motor (118), and the output end of the drive motor (118) is also fitted with a connecting bevel gear, and the two connecting bevel gears mesh. The storage frame (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the interior. The mounting frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of both sides of the mounting frame. One of the outer surfaces of the connecting plate (119) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (117). A push rod (120) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates (119). Two first push pieces (121) are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod (120). A pressure rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two first push pieces (121). Multiple second push pieces (122) are equidistantly slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressure rod. Each second push piece (122) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sealing piece (123).

2. The flotation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the collection frame (201). The input end of the water pump (202) is connected to a water pumping pipe. One end of the water pumping pipe extends into the inside of the collection frame (201). The output end of the water pump (202) is connected to a delivery pipe. One end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the drain pipe (207).

3. A method of using a flotation device, characterized in that, When applied to a flotation device as described in claim 2, the method includes the following steps: S1. Preliminary Adjustment: By injecting an appropriate amount of reagent and clean water mixture into the storage frame (101) and collection frame (201) until the liquid level inside the storage frame (101) is flush with the lowest point of the inner top surface of the storage frame (101), and at the same time, the liquid level inside the collection frame (201) is flush with the lowest edge of the bottom of the filter plate (203), the drive motor (118) is started by controlling the start of the drive motor (118), which in turn drives the connecting shaft (117) to rotate through the connecting bevel gear, so that the connecting shaft (117) can drive the connecting plate (119) to rotate. The rotation causes the rotating connecting disc (119) to work with the first push plate (121) and the second push plate (122) to move the sealing plate (123) in position. As the sealing plate (123) changes inside the pressure frame (124), it draws outside air into the storage frame (101) through the one-way air inlet valve (126) and the one-way air outlet valve (125), thereby gradually increasing the air content inside one side of the partition (102), and allowing air to be injected into the other side of the partition (102) through the gap between the partition (102) and the guide plate (106). S2, Mixing and Screening: The rotating connecting shaft (117) can drive the corresponding side disc (111) to rotate through the connecting gear (116) and the toothed belt. Under the action of the connecting rod, the two side discs (111) can rotate synchronously. At the same time, the side discs (111) can drive the synchronous gear (113) to rotate through the gear ring (115). The synchronous gear (113) can drive the stirring plate (114) to rotate, so that the stirring plate (114) can fully disperse and mix the injected minerals. At the same time, it can fully crush the injected air bubbles, so that the crushed air bubbles can cooperate with the mixed solution to screen the minerals. It can also provide a sufficient amount of air bubbles at all times. Then, the start-up is controlled. The water pump (202) can inject water resources inside the collection frame (201) into the drain pipe (207) through the pumping pipe and the delivery pipe. This allows the drain pipe (207) to evenly inject the mixed liquid into the space between the rectifier frame (108) and the rectifier plate (205). The water flow can flow evenly through the mixed liquid surface inside the storage frame (101) under the obstruction of the diverting block (206). This allows the flowing water to impact and transport the screened minerals to the liquid guide frame (204). This allows the mixed liquid to be re-injected into the collection frame (201) under the action of the filter plate (203). This allows for the full collection and processing of minerals, enabling the equipment to efficiently perform its intended functions.