1865results about "Flotation" patented technology

The invention is suitable for the technical field of quartz sand flotation, and particularly relates to a quartz sand flotation froth characteristic and dosage linkage control method which comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time process parameters and real-time image data; benchmark foam feature recognition is carried out based on the first image data, and the stable state and particle load characteristics of the foam under the current working condition can be accurately established; motion feature recognition is conducted on the second image data based on the reference foam features, and the dynamic evolution rule of the foam in the flotation tank can be captured in real time; real-time process parameters, moving foam characteristics and reference foam characteristics are combined to determine process adjustment parameters, and the residual state of chemicals in the system and the deviation condition of the flotation working condition can be quantitatively reflected; and the dosing control quantity is determined according to the process adjustment parameters, so that concentrate quality fluctuation and long-term potential quality hazards caused by excess or insufficiency are avoided, and the risk of secondary pollution is reduced.

The invention discloses a semi-supervised flotation working condition recognition method based on spatial-temporal feature fusion, and belongs to the field of industrial process monitoring. The method comprises the steps that flotation froth videos are collected and preprocessed to obtain a data set of a preset proportion; constructing a student model fused with spatial-temporal characteristics to predict each working condition category; a teacher model is constructed, and index moving average of student model parameters is used for updating so as to maintain stability and guide learning of the student model; and calculating supervision loss based on the labeled training set, calculating consistency loss based on the unlabeled training set, and performing semi-supervised training on the model by minimizing the total loss. According to the method, a spatial-temporal characteristic representation model is embedded into a semi-supervised learning framework, foam state evolution characteristics are fully represented, and high-precision working condition recognition is realized by using limited labeled samples; through the spatio-temporal feature fusion method of the cross additive attention mechanism, mutual enhancement of spatio-temporal features is realized, the time complexity is reduced, and the calculation efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a method for comprehensively recovering lithium beryllium resources in spodumene tailings, and belongs to the technical field of mineral separation. The method comprises the steps that after spodumene tailings are subjected to size mixing, amine and fatty acid serve as a combined collecting agent, flotation I is conducted, and mica concentrate and tailings I are obtained; after size mixing is conducted on the tailings I, sodium sulfide and phosphate serve as a combined inhibitor, a metal-hydroximic acid organic complex and fatty acid serve as a combined collecting agent, flotation II is conducted, and lithium beryllium bulk concentrate and tailings II are obtained; and after size mixing is conducted on the lithium beryllium bulk concentrate, flotation III is conducted with phosphate and EDTA as a combined inhibitor and fatty acid as a collecting agent, and beryllium concentrate and lithium-containing tailings are obtained. By means of the method, the beryllium concentrate with the BeO grade being 4.448% and the recovery rate being 64% can be obtained, meanwhile, the lithium concentrate with the Li2O grade being 4.8% and the recovery rate being 57.6% can be produced, deep comprehensive recovery of the lithium beryllium resources in the spodumene tailings is effectively achieved, and the economic benefit capacity is large.

The invention relates to the technical field of mineralogy, and provides a prediction method for mineral flotation yield. According to the method, the content and dissociation degree of the target minerals under different size fractions are accurately obtained through the technologies of ore grinding, system screening and automatic mineralogy analysis, the yield prediction method based on the mineral selectability physical model is established, the crossing from elements to minerals and from the whole to the size fractions can be achieved, and the yield prediction accuracy is improved. And a brand-new, scientific and reliable technical reference is provided for precise prediction and process optimization of the sulfide ore flotation yield.

The invention provides a poly-like flocculation flotation method for micro-fine particle galena and micro-fine particle sphalerite. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing to-be-treated ore samples containing micro-fine particle galena and micro-fine particle sphalerite with the particle sizes of less than or equal to 20 microns with water to obtain to-be-treated ore pulp, then sequentially adding zinc sulfate, diethyldithiocarbamate, polyoxyethylene, polyaluminum chloride and a foaming agent, and carrying out air inflation flotation and foam scraping to obtain galena concentrate and tailings. ZnSO4 is adsorbed on the surface of the micro-fine-particle sphalerite in advance and generates a synergistic effect with polyaluminum chloride added subsequently, and N, N '-diethyldithiocarbamate is adsorbed on the surface of the micro-fine-particle galena in advance and generates a synergistic effect with polyoxyethylene added subsequently, so that galena hydrophobic floccules and sphalerite hydrophilic floccules with proper apparent particle sizes are formed; on one hand, the flotation recovery rate of the micro-fine particle galena can be increased, and on the other hand, mechanical entrainment of the micro-fine particle sphalerite can be reduced, so that the flotation separation efficiency of the micro-fine particle lead zinc ore can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses a combined inhibitor for high-mud-content scheelite flotation and application, belongs to the technical field of scheelite flotation, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the high-mud-content scheelite flotation process, argillaceous particle adsorption agents and gangue inhibition are not thorough, and an existing inhibitor is poor in selectivity, large in dosage and the like. The combined inhibitor comprises tannic acid / sodium humate and metal ions and is matched with the pH regulator to form a flotation reagent system, the collecting agent is prepared by compounding sodium oleate, oxidized paraffin soap and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate according to the mass ratio of 3: 1: 1, and the foaming agent is MIBC or terpenic oil. Through the synergistic effect of tannic acid / sodium humate-metal ions, mud dispersion and inhibition of fluorite and calcite can be synchronously achieved, and flotation of scheelite with the high mud content is enhanced; through one-stage roughing, three-stage scavenging and three-stage heating concentration, the grade and the recovery rate of WO in scheelite concentrate are improved, and the method is low in reagent dosage, environmentally friendly and suitable for industrial production.

The invention provides a low-molecular soluble chelating collector as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of mineral processing. According to the collecting agent, low-molecular-weight ethylene glycol terephthalate serves as a precursor, and isosorbide is introduced for a copolymerization reaction; glutamic acid is introduced as a branched chain unit, and the branching degree and reaction active site density of the molecular structure are remarkably improved by utilizing the polyfunctional group characteristic of glutamic acid. A rigid ring structure and an ether bond of the isosorbide endow the medicament with good water solubility and dispersity, and invalid curling of a macromolecular chain is avoided; the introduction of glutamic acid branched chains greatly increases the number of hydroxyl groups and amino groups capable of reacting with carbon disulfide, so that each molecule carries more xanthate groups, and the adsorption stability and coverage density of the molecule on the surface of arsenopyrite are enhanced. By means of the structure, xanthate functional groups are fully exposed, multi-tooth chelation is easily conducted on the xanthate functional groups and iron and arsenic ions on the surface of arsenopyrite, a strong hydrophobic surface layer is formed, and therefore the collecting selectivity is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral processing, and particularly provides a combined reagent system for flotation and magnesium reduction of talc-containing copper-molybdenum ore and application of the combined reagent system. The combined reagent system comprises a flotation collecting agent (faint yellow to orange transparent liquid, 40%-50% of active ingredients and less than or equal to 3% of free alkali) with active ingredients in the formula 1 and a flotation depressing agent (light yellow powder, extracellular polysaccharide extract of xanthomonas, the weight-average molecular weight of 1000-1500000 Daltons and rich in hydroxyl, carboxyl and pyruvic acid groups) with a structural formula in the formula 2, and the flotation depressing agent comprises extracellular polysaccharide extract of xanthomonas, the weight-average molecular weight of xanthomonas and the weight-average molecular weight of xanthomonas and is rich in hydroxyl, carboxyl and pyruvic acid groups. Through the synergistic adsorption effect of the combined reagent, the flotation grade and the recovery rate of the copper sulfide molybdenum ore are remarkably improved under the condition that the pH is 8-11. The combined reagent system has the advantages of being high in flotation efficiency, high in selectivity, low in reagent cost, environmentally friendly, high in industrial applicability and the like.

The invention provides a collecting agent for micro-fine particle quartz ore and a preparation method and application of the collecting agent, and relates to the technical field of mineral flotation. Specifically, the preparation method of the collecting agent comprises the steps that a mixture containing the graphene and the sodium oleate is subjected to cold plasma treatment, and the graphene and the sodium oleate are grafted to obtain the collecting agent. The collecting agent can be used for mineral flotation, and high-purity quartz can be efficiently obtained; on the basis of the net capturing performance of graphene and functional groups corresponding to grafted sodium oleate, the flocculation effect on micro-fine quartz is achieved, so that the quartz is efficiently captured, the problem that the fine quartz is free in ore pulp due to large free energy in the flotation process and is difficult to capture and float is solved, the flotation separation efficiency is improved, the separation index is improved, and the flotation cost is reduced. Good application prospects are realized.

A beneficiation method for improving a grade of a magnesium-containing copper sulfide ore concentrate includes: crushing and grinding an ore to a fineness degree allowing 55% to 65% of particles to pass through a 0.074 mm sieve, adding an adjusting agent lime, collecting agents butylxanthate and kerosene, and a foaming agent methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) to obtain a copper-molybdenum-sulfur mixed concentrate; re-grinding the copper-molybdenum-sulfur mixed concentrate to a fineness degree allowing 75% to 82% of particles to pass through a 0.048 mm sieve, adding lime, a magnesium-containing silicate inhibitor, a collecting agent 1, and MIBC to obtain a copper-molybdenum mixed concentrate; and adding sodium sulfide, kerosene, and MIBC to the copper-molybdenum mixed concentrate to obtain a high-grade copper concentrate. The beneficiation method adopts mixed flotation of copper-molybdenum, regrinding for separating copper and molybdenum from sulfur, and magnesium removal from a copper concentrate to allow quality improvement for the copper concentrate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral flotation, and particularly relates to a nanocellulose-based coal slime collecting agent and a preparation method and application thereof. Wet-grinding the dried absorbent cotton, drying again, acidizing, filtering, washing and centrifugally drying to obtain precursor cellulose; dissolving the precursor cellulose in deionized water, adjusting the pH value to 10, adding an ethanol solution of alkyltriethoxysilane, heating, stirring for reaction, naturally cooling, centrifuging, washing and drying to obtain hydrophobic nano cellulose; and the hydrophobic nanocellulose and the non-polar hydrocarbon oil are evenly mixed, and the coal slime collecting agent is obtained. The prepared coal slime collecting agent contains the hydrophobic nanocellulose which is high in softness and has a net-shaped structure, in the flotation process, adhesion of bubbles and minerals can be promoted, diffusion of the bubbles is promoted, and the flotation efficiency and the recovery rate are improved.

The invention provides lepidolite flotation froth visual inspection equipment and a lepidolite flotation process, and relates to the technical field of visual inspection, the lepidolite flotation froth visual inspection equipment comprises a detection box, a mobile detection mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; the mobile detection mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded lead screw, a mounting bracket and an industrial camera, and the industrial camera is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket, is vertically mounted above the flotation tank and is used for shooting flotation froth images from top to bottom. According to the scheme, the screw block can be driven to move up and down through rotation of the two-way threaded lead screw, the working height of the industrial camera is adjusted through the movable frame and the mounting support, and when the industrial camera moves upwards to a certain height, the adjusting gear makes contact with the adjusting toothed plate and continuously moves upwards, the adjusting gear is driven to rotate. The adjusting gear drives the mounting bracket and the industrial camera to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the industrial camera can perform optical detection on the flotation froth from other angles, the limitation of a vertical visual angle can be broken through, and the method adapts to the three-dimensional characteristics of the froth and the complexity of a detection scene.

This disclosure describes methods to separate solids from liquids in a production facility. A process separates components in the process stream by applying non-condensable media to create density differences and then using a mechanical device to separate the solids from the liquids based on the density difference. The process produces the liquids and solids, which may be further processed to create valuable animal feed products.

The invention provides a mechanical stirring type coarse particle fluidized bed flotation device and method.The groove body structure of a flotation groove comprises an inner groove body and an outer groove body, the inner groove body is arranged in the outer groove body, and a circulation channel is formed between the inner groove body and the outer groove body; the ore feeding distribution device is arranged at an ore feeding inlet in the upper part of the flotation tank body; the stirring device comprises a stator and an impeller which are arranged in the flotation tank body; the flow guide hole grid plate is arranged in the inner groove body and located above the stator and the impeller. Stable rising water flow is generated through the suction effect of the impeller and the circulation channel, the fluidization flotation process can be achieved without adding extra clear water, and the problem that a fluidization flotation column is large in water consumption is solved. The flow guide hole grid plate is arranged in the inner tank body, so that disordered fluid coming out of an impeller stirring area is converted into uniform and stable rising fluid, and the stability of a bed layer and mineralized bubbles is improved. The problems that a traditional flotation machine is poor in coarse particle recovery effect, and a fluidization flotation column is large in water consumption and poor in fine particle selectivity are solved.

The invention belongs to the field of mineral flotation, and particularly relates to a method for enriching rubidium and / or cesium in minerals through flotation, which comprises the following steps: mixing to-be-selected minerals containing at least one target element in rubidium and / or cesium with a flotation reagent containing a collecting agent shown in formula 1 for flotation, and collecting to obtain flotation concentrate enriched with the target element; r is alkyl of C10-C18, and M is H, Na, K or ammonium ions. Researches show that the formula 1 is innovatively adopted as the collecting agent, and the collecting agent can be based on intramolecular-COO and R-N-at the alpha position of the intramolecular-COO, so that the collecting characteristics of the rubidium and / or cesium minerals can be synergistically and adaptively achieved, and the excellent collecting and enriching effect of the rubidium and / or cesium minerals can be obtained.

The invention provides a flotation pretreatment reagent system and a method for treating gold-bearing waste soot and recycling gold through the flotation pretreatment reagent system, and belongs to the technical field of hydrometallurgy. According to the invention, a multi-agent synergistic agent system is designed, a gold recovery system of'catalytic oxidation-bridging anchoring-hydrophobic flotation 'is constructed, and strategy transformation from passive inhibition of carbon adsorption to active separation of a carbon carrier is successfully realized. Compared with a traditional method which only tries to passivate the adsorption activity of carbon, the method has the advantages that gold-robbing carbon interfering with gold recovery is converted into a flotation carrier easy to separate through accurate reagent matching, and the problem that carbonaceous interferes with cyaniding gold extraction is fundamentally solved. The modified carbon agglomerates are subjected to efficient flotation separation due to the excellent hydrophobic characteristic, and the gold is enriched in the tailings due to the fact that the gold is not hydrophobized. According to the method, the gold recovery rate of follow-up cyanidation leaching is remarkably increased, the agent consumption is greatly reduced, and the important technical value of achieving technological process innovation through molecular-level collaborative design is shown.

The invention discloses a beneficiation reagent quantitative adding device, and relates to the field of beneficiation reagent quantitative adding, the beneficiation reagent quantitative adding device comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder, the top of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, the sliding frame is provided with a water pump, and a water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the liquid storage cylinder; a water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid discharging pipe, a liquid outlet of the liquid discharging pipe faces the container, a first electromagnetic valve is installed on the liquid discharging pipe, and a backflow pipe is connected between a backflow opening of the water pump and the liquid storage cylinder. The impeller is driven to rotate through the water pump, the stirring frame and the inclined stirring blades are driven to stir material liquid, ore dressing agent precipitation is effectively prevented, and uniform mixing is guaranteed; the sliding frame reciprocates along the mounting frame and is matched with the guide block to automatically adjust the angle of the spray head, so that switching between horizontal spreading and parabolic spreading of feed liquid is realized, the spreading range and uniformity are remarkably improved, the beneficiation effect is enhanced, and the working efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a sulfur-containing magnetite beneficiation method which specifically comprises the following steps: S1, raw material preparation: crushing sulfur-containing magnetite to obtain small-particle sulfur-containing magnetite; s2, physicochemical property determination: detecting the particle size of the small-particle sulfur-containing magnetite, the content of magnetite in the small-particle sulfur-containing magnetite and the content of sulfur minerals in the small-particle sulfur-containing magnetite; s3, magnetic separation: according to the physicochemical properties of the small-particle sulfur-containing magnetite detected in the step S2, automatically controlling the magnetic field intensity of a magnetic separation process through a controller, and carrying out magnetic separation to obtain magnetite and sulfur-containing ore; the magnetic field intensity of the magnetic separation process is dynamically adjusted according to the iron ore particle size of the sulfur-containing magnetite, the magnetite content in the sulfur-containing magnetite and the sulfur mineral content, the trends of iron minerals and sulfur minerals are accurately controlled, optimal adjustment of the element trends is achieved, and the recovery rate of iron and sulfur is increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of quartz sand purification, in particular to a high-purity quartz sand purification method based on multi-parameter fusion, which comprises the following steps: judging whether to enter first flotation purification or not based on a comparison result of a particle size index numerical value corresponding to a particle mixture to be purified and a particle size index threshold value, and if not, starting second crushing; determining a first impurity removal rate according to the data set after the first flotation if the first impurity removal rate is judged to enter, and comparing the first impurity removal rate with a first impurity removal threshold value so as to judge whether the first pickling purification is entered or not; if not, secondary flotation purification is started; and if it is judged that the process enters, determining a second impurity removal rate according to the data set after the first pickling, and comparing the second impurity removal rate with a second impurity removal threshold to judge whether purification is completed or not, and if the purification is not completed, starting second pickling purification. The quartz sand purification process can be dynamically judged and precisely regulated and controlled, and the purification efficiency of the high-purity quartz sand is effectively improved.

The invention provides a beneficiation method for copper-zinc associated gold ore, and relates to the field of beneficiation. The raw ore is subjected to pulping, copper, zinc and other floatable roughing, and copper, zinc and other floatable rough concentrate and copper, zinc and other floatable roughing tailings are obtained; performing copper separation roughing on the iso-floatable rough concentrate to obtain copper rough concentrate and separation roughing tailings, performing concentration on the copper rough concentrate to obtain copper concentrate, and performing scavenging on the separation roughing tailings to obtain zinc scavenging concentrate; zinc-sulfur mixed roughing is carried out on floatable roughing tailings such as copper and zinc to obtain zinc-sulfur roughing concentrate and zinc-sulfur roughing tailings, zinc-sulfur concentration is carried out on the zinc-sulfur roughing concentrate to obtain zinc-sulfur concentrate, zinc-sulfur separation roughing is carried out on the zinc scavenging concentrate and the zinc-sulfur concentrate to obtain zinc rough concentrate and sulfur rough concentrate, and scavenging is carried out on the sulfur rough concentrate to obtain sulfur concentrate; zinc concentration is carried out on the zinc rough concentrate to obtain gold-containing zinc concentrate, carbon leaching is carried out on the gold-containing zinc concentrate to obtain leached ore pulp and gold-loaded carbon, filter pressing is carried out on the leached ore pulp to obtain zinc concentrate and cyanogen-containing barren liquor, and the gold-loaded carbon is analyzed to obtain regenerated carbon and pregnant solution. According to the method, efficient comprehensive recovery of raw ore is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral flotation, and particularly discloses a xanthate collecting agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and the xanthate collecting agent is obtained by taking ether alcohol, carbon disulfide and caustic alkali as raw materials to react; the xanthate collecting agent is selected from at least one of formulas I-VI. The xanthate collecting agent has the advantages of being free of peculiar smell, easy to degrade, high in yield, high in purity, efficient in mineral flotation and the like, the working environment of the xanthate collecting agent in the production and using process can be effectively improved, operation is easy and convenient, cost is low, and industrial production is easy to achieve.

The application discloses a lithium mica floating agent, a preparation method thereof and a lithium mica floating method. The lithium mica floating agent has a formula mass ratio of amine 8-35%, ether 10-40%, sodium dodecyl sulfate 8-35%, sodium sulfonate 5-30%, alcohol 10-35% and inorganic alkali 2-15%. The lithium mica floating agent can greatly improve the recovery rate of lithium metal, has very high selectivity to lithium mica, has high floating yield, good purity of the extract and low cost.

The invention belongs to the field of flotation, and particularly relates to a composite inhibitor for copper sulphide ore, an inhibition method, a copper-molybdenum separation method and a flotation reagent thereof.The composite inhibitor for the copper sulphide ore comprises a component A, a component B, a component C and a component D according to the weight ratio of (3-7): (1-2): (1-2): (1-3); wherein the component A is a compound shown in a formula 1 (1); the component B is a compound shown in a formula 2; the component C is konjac mannan; component D is a compound represented by formula 3. The research shows that the component A and the component D are innovatively combined, and flotation of the copper sulphide ore can be accidentally inhibited with high selectivity on the basis of combination and synergy of special groups between the component A and the component D.

The invention provides a method for synchronously recovering iron and rare earth from iron separation tailings, which comprises the following steps of: roasting the pretreated iron separation tailings in a graphite crucible to obtain a roasted product; the roasted product is crushed and screened, oversize products and undersize products are obtained, and the oversize products are reduced iron products; the screen underflow and an acid solution are mixed for leaching, and leaching liquid containing rare earth elements and acid leaching residues are obtained; and adding a precipitant into the leachate to obtain a precipitate containing rare earth elements, and recovering fluorite concentrate from the acid leaching residues. According to the method, the traditional disjunction mode of pre-enrichment and then smelting is broken through, a roasting-acid leaching integrated process with deep beneficiation and smelting coupling is provided, the complex pre-enrichment link is abandoned, efficient and synchronous recovery of iron and rare earth is achieved, and the method has the advantages of being short in process, low in energy consumption, few in flotation reagent, high in rare earth recovery rate, high in resource comprehensive utilization rate and the like.

The invention discloses an efficient mineral selective flotation reagent and application thereof, and aims to improve the selectivity and recovery rate of mineral flotation. The composition comprises a first precursor (P1), a second precursor (P2), and a resonance activation adjuvant (Aux). The first precursor P1 has an anchoring group capable of acting on the surface of a target mineral and a first reactive functional group; the second precursor P2 includes a hydrophobic group and a second reactive functional group capable of a ligation reaction with the first reactive functional group of P1. The application method comprises the following steps: adding P1 and Aux into ore pulp to react with minerals; and applying an external energy field (such as ultrasonic wave or illumination with specific wavelength) to activate P1 and Aux adsorbed on the surface of the mineral. Through an in-situ interface reaction strategy assisted by an external energy field, directional adsorption and effective coverage of the agent on the surface of the mineral are remarkably improved, flotation dynamics is improved, flotation requirements of different mineral types can be met, and a new technical approach is provided for efficient utilization of complex and refractory ores.

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral separation, and provides a segmented enrichment and recovery method for lithium-containing porcelain clay ore co-associated with rubidium and cesium, which comprises the following steps: grinding the lithium-containing porcelain clay ore to obtain ground ore pulp; the ore grinding pulp is subjected to sedimentation desliming, and settled sand and slime are obtained; the settled sand is subjected to size mixing, and to-be-separated ore pulp is obtained; lepidolite flotation is conducted on the to-be-separated ore pulp through a lepidolite collecting agent, and lithium separation tailings and lepidolite concentrate containing rubidium and cesium are obtained; carrying out potassium feldspar flotation on the lithium separation tailings by adopting a potassium feldspar collecting agent to obtain re-separation tailings and potassium feldspar concentrate containing rubidium and cesium; and fluoride-free separation of feldspar and quartz is conducted on the recleaning tailings, and feldspar concentrate and quartz concentrate are obtained. According to the segmented enrichment and recovery method provided by the invention, comprehensive utilization of co-associated rubidium and cesium in the ore can be realized to the greatest extent while the recovery of the main utilization mineral lepidolite is preferentially ensured, and qualified feldspar products and quartz products are obtained.

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-purity quartz sand through reverse flotation, which comprises the following steps: S1, ore pretreatment: pretreating raw ore to obtain quartz sand; the quartz sand obtained in the first step is placed in a flotation tank, the mass concentration of ore pulp is adjusted to be 30%-60%, an adjusting agent is added into the ore pulp, the pH value of the ore pulp is adjusted to be 2-4, then an inhibitor is added, stirring is conducted for 3-5 min, a collecting agent continues to be added, stirring is conducted for 10-20 min, finally a foaming agent is added, air is introduced, reverse flotation is conducted, stirring, foam scraping and washing are conducted, and quartz sand concentrate is obtained; the inhibitor is modified starch with the particle size being smaller than 500 nm and the substitution degree being 0.1-1.0, the dosage is 50-250 g / t, and carboxyl and aldehyde groups are introduced into the modified starch; quartz sand concentrate obtained after flotation is subjected to secondary acid leaching and high-temperature chlorination to obtain high-purity quartz sand, modified starch serves as an inhibitor, meanwhile, hydroxyl (-OH) in starch molecules and the surface of quartz form hydrogen bonds, the surface of the quartz is covered, adsorption of a collecting agent to the quartz is hindered, and quartz loss is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral flotation, and particularly relates to a cellulose-based coal slime collecting agent and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: performing wet grinding on recycled waste paper to obtain a paper pulp solution, stirring until paper pulp fibers are uniformly dispersed, adding excessive lithium chloride and sodium periodate, performing stirring reaction, cleaning and centrifuging to obtain precursor cellulose, performing amino alkylation modification to obtain amino alkyl cellulose, preparing the amino alkyl cellulose into a 20 g / L solution, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the lithium ion battery cathode material. And then uniformly mixing with non-polar hydrocarbon oil according to the volume ratio of 1: 2 to obtain the coal slime collecting agent. The prepared coal slime collecting agent contains the hydrophobic nanocellulose with the large length-diameter ratio, in the flotation process, adhesion of bubbles and minerals can be promoted, diffusion of the bubbles is promoted, and the flotation efficiency and the recovery rate are improved.

The invention provides a sylvite flotation reagent dosage dynamic control method. The sylvite flotation reagent dosage dynamic control method comprises the following steps that at least one ore pulp parameter and at least one foam image characteristic parameter of a sylvite flotation system are collected in real time; dynamically calculating a flotation reagent dynamic response coefficient required at the current moment based on the collected real-time parameters; according to the dynamic response coefficient of the flotation reagent, the adding amount of the flotation reagent is adjusted in real time; according to the method, the multi-dimensional key parameters are collected in real time, the dynamic response model integrating multi-parameter coupling, historical efficiency accumulation and process time delay correction is constructed, accurate and real-time adjustment of the drug dosage is achieved, meanwhile, the method has the model self-adaptive calibration capability, and the problems that in the prior art, control precision is low, and adaptability is poor are solved.

The invention discloses a low-temperature-resistant spodumene flotation collector as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of mineral flotation. The flotation collecting agent is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 60%-80% of an anionic fatty acid collecting agent, 5%-20% of a sulfonate auxiliary collecting agent, 5%-15% of a hydroximic acid auxiliary collecting agent and 3%-15% of a nonionic surfactant. The flotation collecting agent still has excellent collecting performance and selectivity under the low-temperature condition of 6 DEG C, the problem that the low-temperature activity of a conventional flotation collecting agent is suddenly reduced is effectively solved, pre-desliming or calcium chloride activation is not needed when the flotation collecting agent is used, the process is simple, the cost is low, and the flotation collecting agent is suitable for industrial flotation of spodumene ore.