7501 results about "Three stage" patented technology

A system and method for the multi-stage analysis of incoming packets. Three stages are used, each of which addresses a particular category of threat by examining the headers and/or payload of each packet (“deep packet inspection”). The first stage detects incoming viruses or worms. The second stage detects malicious applications. The third stage detects attempts at intrusion. These three stages operate in sequence, but in alternative embodiments of the invention, they may be applied in a different order. These three stages are followed by a fourth stage that acts as a verification stage. If any of the first three stages detects a possible attack, then the packet or packets that have been flagged are routed to a central verification facility. In an embodiment of the invention, the verification facility is a server, coupled with a database. Here, suspect packets are compared to entries in the database to more comprehensively determine whether or not the packets represent an attempt to subvert the information processing system.

Face detection techniques are provided that use a multiple-stage face detection algorithm. An exemplary three-stage algorithm includes a first stage that applies linear-filtering to enhance detection performance by removing many non-face-like portions within an image, a second stage that uses a boosting chain that is adopted to combine boosting classifiers within a hierarchy “chain” structure, and a third stage that performs post-filtering using image pre-processing, SVM-filtering and color-filtering to refine the final face detection prediction. In certain further implementations, the face detection techniques include a two-level hierarchy in-plane pose estimator to provide a rapid multi-view face detector that further improves the accuracy and robustness of face detection.

A semiconductor layer in which a primary part of a FinFET is formed, i.e., a fin has a shape which is long in a direction x and short in a direction y. A width of the fin in the direction y changes on three stages. First, in a channel area between gate electrodes each having a gate length Lg, the width of the fin in the direction y is Wch. Further, the width of the fin in the direction y in a source/drain extension area adjacent to the channel area in the direction x is Wext (>Wch). Furthermore, the width of the fin in the direction y in a source/drain area adjacent to the source/drain extension area in the direction x is Wsd (>Wext).

Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to conflict handling for conflicts that occur in a peer-to-peer synchronization system, where the ability to correctly and efficiently handle conflicts minimizes data loss while retaining good usability and reduces the need for user intervention during synchronization. Conflict handling in the synchronization service is divided into three stages: (1) conflict detection; (2) automatic conflict resolution and logging; and (3) conflict inspection and resolution. Certain embodiments are directed to a conflict handling schema comprising one or more of the follow conflict handling elements: (a) schematized representation of conflicts; (b) detection of conflicts; (c) logging of conflicts into a durable store; (d) automatic resolution of conflicts according to a flexible and configurable azqsxqxwdconflict resolution policy; (e) composable and extensible conflict handlers to filter and resolve conflicts; (f) automatic detection and removal of obsolete conflicts; and (g) programmatic conflict resolutions.

An interlace-to-progressive scan conversion system comprises: a spatial line averaging prefilter; a motion estimator; a three-stage adaptive recursive filter. The motion estimator comprises: a 3-D recursive search sub-component having a bilinear interpolator; a motion correction sub-component having an error-function including penalties related to the difference between a given candidate vector and a plurality of neighboring vectors; a block erosion sub-component. The motion estimator assumes that motion is constant between fields. The three-stage adaptive recursive filter comprises: a first stage that selects between using static pixels data and moving pixels data from a next field; a second stage that selects a more valid set of data between motion compensated data from a previous field and the pixels selected by the first stage; a third stage that combines an intra-field interpolation with the more valid set of data selected by the second stage.

A three-stage electronic ballast for metal halide lamps mainly comprises a step-up converter, a step-down converter and a full-bridge DC-AC converter, wherein the step-down converter operates an inductor in a continuous boundary current mode to achieve reducing power loss and enhancing efficiency. Equipped with a micro processor, the electronic ballast further possesses the function of power regulation. The electronic ballast can be added with various protective functions without complex control circuits and sensing elements, thereby becoming a high-quality and low-cost electronic ballast for metal halide lamps.

A three stage power source for an electric arc welding process comprising an input stage having an AC input and a first DC output signal; a second stage in the form of an unregulated DC to DC converter having an input connected to the first DC output signal, a network of switches switched at a high frequency with a given duty cycle to convert the input into a first internal AC signal, an isolation transformer with a primary winding driven by the first internal high frequency AC signal and a secondary winding for creating a second internal high frequency AC signal and a rectifier to convert the second internal AC signal into a second DC output signal of the second stage, with a magnitude related to the duty cycle of the switches; and, a third stage to convert the second DC output signal to a welding output for welding wherein the input stage has a regulated DC to DC converter with a boost power switch having an active soft switching circuit.

The invention relates to a charging system of electric vehicle internet of things. A three-stage framework of internet of things comprises a vehicle internet of things, a battery internet of things, and a charging facility network, entities in each network are all provided with unique electronic label chips so as to identify identities and record respective character information of the entities, and the entities can carry out information exchange with each other and gather information to a monitoring center so that the monitoring center can carry out intelligent charging/discharging management. In the invention, decoupling is realized between the charging time as well as place of the batteries and vehicle power services, and the charging/discharging operation of the batteries can be flexibly arranged; the invention supports that a user can carry out self charging by means of charging piles distributed in a remote control way, and the user can enjoy freedom and service to the maximum degree as long as corresponding information is recorded and exchanged; and the platform of internet of things realizes the full-scale collection and sharing of information, which makes providing more complex and advanced services for clients possible.

Exemplary embodiments provide systems and methods for portable medical ultrasound imaging. Preferred embodiments utilize a tablet touchscreen display operative to control imaging and display operations without the need for using traditional keyboards or controls. Certain embodiments provide ultrasound imaging system in which the scan head includes a beamformer circuit that performs far field sub array beamforming or includes a sparse array selecting circuit that actuates selected elements. Exemplary embodiments also provide an ultrasound engine circuit board including one or more multi-chip modules, and a portable medical ultrasound imaging system including an ultrasound engine circuit board with one or more multi-chip modules. Exemplary embodiments also provide methods for using a hierarchical two-stage or three-stage beamforming system, three dimensional ultrasound images which can be generated in real-time.

The invention relates to a device and a method for making a robot track a given route at high accuracy, in particular to a robot processing system for performing route tracking and deviation compensation by comprehensively utilizing a coaxial vision sensing system and a welding seam position measurement sensing system, and a route tracking method, which are used for high-accuracy processing of laser welding and the like. The implementation process is divided into three stages; the first two stages comprehensively utilize welding seam position measurement information and coaxial vision measurement information to calculate the deviation between the front welding seam position and the central point of a robot tool and a welding seam so as to obtain the compensation data of the track deviation of the central point of the robot tool and the welding seam position reference data; and the stage of actual welding utilizes the welding seam position measurement information and the welding seam position reference data to perform tracking and compensation control, a position correcting device corrects the motion of a robot system so that the central point of the robot tool moves forwards continuously along the given route, and the deviation of the given route is smaller than the route repeat accuracy of the robot. The device and the method can be widely applied to various occasions required to improve the motion path accuracy of the robot.

The present invention relates generally to a system and method for categorization of strings of words. More specifically, the present invention relates to a system and method for normalizing a string of words for use in a system for categorization of words in a predetermined categorization scheme. A method for adaptive categorization of words in a predetermined categorization scheme may include receiving a string of text, tagging the string of text, and normalizing the string of text. Normalization may be performed with a three-stage algorithm including a literal match processing stage, an approximation match processing stage, and a nearest neighbor match processing stage. The normalized string of text can be compared to a number of sequences of text in the predetermined categorization scheme.

The invention discloses a Chinese named entity recognition method based on BERT-BiGRU-CRF. The method comprises three stages: in the first stage, preprocessing mass text corpora, and pre-training a BERT language model; in the second stage, preprocessing the named entity recognition corpus, and encoding the named entity recognition corpus through the trained BERT language model; and at the third stage, inputting the encoded corpus into a BiGRU+CRF model for training, and performing named entity recognition on the to-be-recognized statement by using the trained model. Construction of the Chinesenamed entity recognition method based on BERT-BiGRU-CRF is carried out, semantic representation of characters is enhanced through a BERT pre-training language model, semantic vectors are dynamicallygenerated according to contexts of the characters, and the ambiguity of the characters is effectively represented. Compared with a method based on fine tuning of a language model, the method has the advantages that training parameters are reduced, and the training time is saved.

The present invention relates to processes for preparing a stable suspension of carbon nanoparticles in a thermal transfer fluid to enhance thermal conductive properties, viscosity, and lubricity. One process is to disperse carbon nanoparticles directly into a thermal transfer fluid and other additives in the present of surfactants with intermittent ultrasonication. The second process is carried out in three stages. First, carbon nanoparticles are dispersed into a volatile solvent. Then, a thermal transfer fluid, surfactants, and other additives are added into this intermediate dispersion and mixed thoroughly. At last, the volatile solvent is removed to produce a uniformly dispersed nanofluid. The third process is to disperse carbon nanoparticles at an elevated temperature into a homogeneous mixture of surfactants and other additives in a thermal transfer fluid with help of a physical agitation. The present invention also relates to compositions of carbon nanoparticle nanofluids, such as nanolubricants and nanogreases. The nanofluid of the present invention is a dispersion of carbon nanoparticles, particularly carbon nanotubes, in a thermal transfer fluid in the present of surfactants. Addition of surfactants significantly increases the stability of nanoparticle dispersion. For nanogreases, carbon nanoparticles function both as a thickener to modulate viscosity and as a solid heat transfer medium to enhance thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance.

A flash butt rail welding welderhead combines in a single unit, the ability for the three functions of rail pulling, flash butt forging and maintaining the "after forged" displacement without any change in platen position such that shearing may be accomplished in three stages, a single stage, multiple stages or a progressive stage, all while maintaining clamping and stretching force on the rails.

The invention discloses a device and method for executing artificial neural network self-learning operation. The device comprises an instruction storage unit, a controller unit, a data access unit, an interconnection module, a primary operation module and a plurality of secondary operation modules. According to the device and method, the self-learning pre-training of a multilayer neural network can adopt a layer-by-layer training manner; for each layer of network, the self-learning pre-training is completed after multiple operations are iterated until the weight is updated to be smaller than a certain threshold value. Each iteration process can be divided into four stages, calculation is carried out in the first three stages to respectively generate a first-order hidden layer median, a first-order visible layer median and a second-order hidden layer median, and the weight is updated in the last stage by utilizing the medians in the first three stages.

Mapping of a first native data type instance to a second native data type instance is performed in three stages: the first native data type instance is converted into a first programming language and platform independent representation conforming to a first schema capable of defining base and derived data types; the first programming language and platform independent representation is transformed into a second programming language and platform independent representation conforming to a second schema capable of defining base and derived data types; and the second programming language and platform independent representation is converted into the second native data type instance. The programming language and platform independent representations may be event-based extensible Markup Language (XML) representations implemented according to the Simple API for XML (SAX). The transformation may be governed by an extensible Stylesheet Language Transform (XSLT) stylesheet.

A three stage power source for an electric arc welding process comprising an input stage having an AC input and a first DC output signal; a second stage in the form of an unregulated DC to DC converter having an input connected to the first DC output signal, a network of switches switched at a high frequency with a given duty cycle to convert the input into a first internal AC signal, an isolation transformer with a primary winding driven by the first internal high frequency AC signal and a secondary winding for creating a second internal high frequency AC signal and a rectifier to convert the second internal AC signal into a second DC output signal of the second stage; with a magnitude related to the duty cycle of the switches and, a third stage to convert the second DC output signal to a welding output for welding wherein the input stage and the second stage are assembled into a first module and the third stage is assembled into a second module connectable to the first module.

The invention discloses a multistage-control-based batching weighing control method, and belongs to the technical field of weighing. A batching weighing process is divided into three stages, and different control modes are adopted. The method specifically comprises the following process of rapidly batching any material at the same constant maximum speed when the actual blanking amount is less than or equal to a first-stage weight value in the first stage which is a rapid feeding stage; performing control by using a conventional PID (proportion integration differentiation) controller in the second stage which is an accurate weighing stage; and performing control by using an iterative learning control method, calculating a given closing advance control amount, and correspondingly regulating the feeding speed in the third stage which is a drop prediction stage. According to the method, the problem of conflict between the material batching weighing speed and accuracy is well solved; in addition, the method is independent of changes in the material level of a hopper, random changes in the ratio of materials and the like, and has the advantages of high material batching weighing speed, high accuracy and the like.

A system for chilling the pressurized charge air to a reciprocating engine is disclosed wherein the chilling is provided by a thermally activated refrigeration cycle powered by waste heat from the engine system. This reduces the required compression power, and also retards knock, making higher compression ratios possible. The chilling system is designed to minimize the amount of chilling required, and also to enable use of compression heat to power the chiller. The disclosed improvement also accommodates exhaust gas recirculation, plus providing activation heat from the exhaust gas, plus Miller cycle timing of the intake valves. Referring to FIG. 1, the charge air from turbocharger 5 is cooled in three stages: heat recovery stage 10; ambient-cooled stage 11; and chilling stage 12. Condensed moisture is removed from the charge air by valve 14 before the charge is supplied to inlet manifold 2.

The invention discloses a method for flexibly and automatically adjusting posture of an airframe of an airplane. The method comprises: the spatial position of a target of the airframe is measured through a laser tracking instrument; a measuring result and a digital standard model are subjected to matched analysis to calculate the posture of the airframe; and finally a plurality of three-coordinate positioner units are controlled and driven to realize adjustment of the posture of the airframe. The whole posture adjusting process comprises three stages: a posture adjusting preparation stage, an airframe posture adjusting stage and a posture adjusting result evaluation and analysis stage to realize automatic and non-stress posture adjustment of the airframe. The method has the following advantages: 1, the method can realize digital posture adjustment of the airframe; 2, the airframe is supported by the plurality of the positioner units; and in the posture adjusting process, motion cooperativity of the airframe is monitored in real time to realize non-stress posture adjustment; 3, the method has good flexibility and compatibility and can meet the requirement of posture adjustment of various airplane models; and 4, the method can carry out quantitative evaluation and analysis on the posture adjusting result and obtain the position and posture of the airframe in a scene coordinate system.

The present invention provides a high frequency amplifier using a power supply voltage regulate circuit for the purpose of compensating for variations in power supply voltage. The high frequency amplifier comprises three-stage power amplifiers which amplify an input signal and output the amplified signal, a bias circuit which supplies bias voltages for controlling these power amplifiers, a regulate circuit which compensates for variations in noise or gain with respect to the variations in the power supply voltage for driving the power amplifiers, etc. The regulate circuit holds constant an output voltage Vddc with respect to variations in power supply voltage Vdd and outputs the constant-held output voltage Vddc as a power supply voltage for the power amplifiers.

The present invention relates to an ultrasound imaging system in which the scan head includes a beamformer circuit that performs far field subarray beamforming or includes a sparse array selecting circuit that actuates selected elements. When using a hierarchical two-stage or three-stage beamforming system, three dimensional ultrasound images can be generated in real-time. The invention further relates to flexible printed circuit boards in the probe head. The invention furthermore relates to the use of coded or spread spectrum signalling in ultrasound imaging systems. Matched filters based on pulse compression using Golay code pairs improve the signal-to-noise ratio thus enabling third harmonic imaging with suppressed sidelobes. The system is suitable for 3D full volume cardiac imaging.

The invention relates to a gas filling system for a high-pressure hydrogen filling station, which comprises a control system, a sampling system, a filling system, an alarm system and a nitrogen purging system, and is the gas filling system which can collect hydrogen sample of the hydrogen filling station and fill high-pressure hydrogen for fuel cell powered vehicles. The gas filling system has the functions of temperature automatic compensation of filling measurement, selectable gas taking procedure in three-stage order, reasonable control of filling rate, alarm of hydrogen leakage and automatic power-down, pulling out prevention and automatic static release in the filling process, overpressure protection of the system, and so on. The sampling points are designed at the tail end of the whole flow of the hydrogen filling station, so that the acquired hydrogen sample can have more representativeness in quality; and through the design of pressure regulation treatment on the high-pressure hydrogen for sampling, the sampling operation is more simple, convenient and quick, and a regular gas sampling steel bottle can also be used together, thereby the sampling cost is low. The gas filling system can improve the gas taking rate of the hydrogen filling station and ensure that the temperature rise of a filled vehicle hydrogen storage tank is strictly controlled within the required temperature range in the quick hydrogen filling process.

The invention relates to a kind of low emission type special material for ornament in motor and preparation method, comprising(by weight parts): polypropylene 80-90 parts, superfine talcum powder 10-20 parts, organic expellent of low molecule 1.0-3.0 parts, antioxidant 1.0-2.0 parts. The method comprises: 1) stirring and mixing the polypropylene and organic expellent of low molecule, antioxidant at rotate speed of 300-500 rpm for 3-5 minutes; 2) adding superfine talcum powder and stirring and mixing at rotate speed of 300-500 rpm for 5-10 minutes to obtain premix material; 3) three-stage vacuum extruding the premix material by extruder to pelletizen finally the finished product being obtained. The invention has features: low odor emission, low cost, high surfaceness, better impact resistance, intension and toughness and good melt flowing, widely used in production of ornament in motor.

The invention relates to a low thermal expansion coefficient NaMxAlySiz high entropy alloy and a preparation method thereof, the chemical components of the alloy are as follows: 75 <= a <= 100%, 0 <= x <= 10%, 0<= y<= 10%, 0<= z<= 5%, N is arbitrary three or more than three of Ta, Nb, Hf, Zr, Ti, Mo and W, and M is any one or more than one of V, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cr. The alloy phase structure is as follows: a body centered cubic solid solution and an intermetallic compound. The alloy is prepared by arc melting method in three stages. The NaMxAlySiz high entropy alloy has a low thermal expansion coefficient at the temperature in the range of room temperature to 1000 DEG C, the change rate is less than 20%, and the alloy has a broad application prospect in the high temperature industrial field.

A multi-stage data logging system comprising a telecommunications stage for receiving, processing, and compressing data from one or more input channels, a recorder stage for storing said data to a memory device, a distribution stage for retrieving said stored data and distributing said data to one or more output channels, and a plurality of interface paths linking said three stages to one another. Different stages of the system can be located wide distances apart and the interface paths linking the three stages can be automatically switched to achieve fault tolerance of the system.