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8720 results about "Corrosion" patented technology

Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically-stable form such as oxide, hydroxide, or sulfide. It is the gradual destruction of materials (usually metals) by chemical and/or electrochemical reaction with their environment. Corrosion engineering is the field dedicated to controlling and stopping corrosion.

Equipment corrosion evaluation and life prediction method and application

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment monitoring, in particular to an equipment corrosion evaluation and life prediction method and application, and the method comprises the following steps: deploying a sensor network in an easily-corroded area of coal chemical equipment, and collecting multi-dimensional data; carrying out abnormal value elimination, data compression, time synchronization and space-time alignment preprocessing on the collected multi-source data; image features are extracted through a convolutional neural network, processed data are analyzed through an LSTM-attention model, and a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation matrix is established to evaluate the corrosion level; a physical model based on the Faraday electrolysis law and a data driving model based on the Transform network are constructed, and the residual life is predicted through Bayesian network fusion output and Monte Carlo simulation. Through fusion of multi-source data and an intelligent algorithm, accurate evaluation of the corrosion state of the equipment and accurate prediction of the residual life are realized, and safe and efficient operation of the coal chemical equipment is guaranteed.
Owner:GUO NENG YULIN CHEM CO LTD +2

Lightweight high-toughness low-cost aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal material engineering, and relates to a light high-toughness low-cost aluminum alloy and a preparation method thereof.The alloy comprises, by mass, 7.0%-9.2% of Mg, 2.5%-4.0% of Zn, 0.06%-0.20% of Zr, 0.01%-0.03% of Sb, main impurities including Fe smaller than or equal to 0.15%, Si smaller than or equal to 0.12%, other single impurities smaller than or equal to 0.05%, the total impurity smaller than or equal to 0.15% and the balance Al. Compared with 2xxx series and 7xxx series aluminum alloys, the alloy has certain advantages in the aspects of density, specific strength, ductility, corrosion resistance and the like, and has a remarkable cost advantage compared with a low-density aluminum-lithium alloy, so that the core competitiveness of an alloy product is improved, and the alloy product has the potential of becoming a next-generation commercial aluminum alloy.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Bearing performance degradation evaluation method for offshore wind power foundation structure

The invention relates to the technical field of offshore wind power, and discloses a bearing performance degradation evaluation method for an offshore wind power foundation structure, which effectively solves the problem of neglecting corrosion heterogeneity in the prior art by acquiring initial three-dimensional geometric point cloud data and historical service data and constructing a first finite element model. The model better fits the actual structure state; the local damage evolution and cumulative effect are simulated by means of a second finite element model, meanwhile, material degradation evaluation is combined, the interaction of three key factors including corrosion thinning, local damage and material mechanical property degradation is comprehensively considered, and the defect that the multi-factor coupling influence is not fully solved in the prior art is overcome; the extreme environment load condition is introduced to construct the third finite element model, the performance degradation law of the structure in the extreme environment can be analyzed, and then the reliability and applicability of evaluation are improved by establishing a mathematical relation model and predicting the full life cycle bearing performance.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES CORPORATION

Method and system for estimating vertical bearing capacity of steel pipe pile

The invention provides a method and system for estimating the vertical bearing capacity of a steel pipe pile, and relates to the technical field of pile foundation engineering.The method comprises the steps that a static cone penetration test is conducted on a seabed stratum needing to be arranged for a steel pipe pile foundation, experimental data are obtained and subjected to normalization processing, soil behavior types are divided, and soil layer mechanical parameters are inverted; calculating side friction resistance and end resistance of the steel pipe pile based on the soil layer mechanical parameters to obtain initial static ultimate bearing capacity; historical equivalent cyclic load experimental data of waves in the construction sea area are obtained, an equivalent cyclic load reduction coefficient, a liquefaction reduction coefficient and a time-varying corrosion reduction coefficient are constructed, and a comprehensive time-varying reduction coefficient is constructed; the initial static ultimate bearing capacity is corrected based on the comprehensive time-varying reduction coefficient, the vertical bearing capacity of the steel pipe pile in the long-term service period is predicted, and the time-varying ultimate bearing capacity is obtained; setting an evaluation threshold according to the time-varying ultimate bearing capacity, dynamically adjusting a bearing capacity grading threshold interval, and outputting a bearing capacity grading evaluation result.
Owner:CCCC THIRD HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD

Flood discharge tunnel automatic inspection and erosion defect intelligent detection method

The invention relates to the technical field of flood discharge tunnel detection, and discloses a flood discharge tunnel automatic inspection and erosion defect intelligent detection method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring structural state data in the flood discharge tunnel and performing standardization processing; dividing standard classification data according to preset hydrological working condition intervals, and extracting multi-modal sensing features of each interval to generate a working condition feature set; monitoring the switching frequency of the hydrological working condition interval, and activating a dynamic analysis strategy to identify an abnormal working condition interval when the switching frequency exceeds a preset threshold value; performing feature decoupling on the working condition feature set of the non-abnormal working condition interval according to the matching degree of the historical erosion stage feature and the current multi-mode sensing feature, and separating out an erosion feature subset; on the basis of coupling relevance of mechanical parameters and hydraulic parameters of the tunnel structure, parameter collaborative correction is carried out on the erosion feature subset; and finally, reversely tracing a potential defect source region along a defect evolution path by utilizing the corrected erosion feature subset, determining a repair priority and outputting a maintenance instruction.
Owner:SICHUAN ZIPINGPU DEV CO LTD

High-strength and high-toughness aluminum nitride ceramic and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-strength and high-toughness aluminum nitride ceramic and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ceramics, a sol-gel method is adopted to coat the surface of aluminum nitride with a stable shell layer to form a core-shell structure, meanwhile, the low lattice mismatch rate of a core-shell interface is utilized to reduce thermal resistance, and toughness and thermal conductivity are both considered; according to the external magnetic field tape casting method, the magnetic dipole moment orientation principle is utilized, an external magnetic field is applied in the tape casting stage, the in-plane mechanical property is improved, and the fracture toughness is improved through the magnetism of aluminum nitride whiskers; a reinforcement is introduced to improve the mechanical property and corrosion resistance of the aluminum nitride ceramic material, multi-granularity powder is compounded, large-particle aluminum nitride powder is used as a sintering and heat-conducting framework material, and high activity provided by submicron particles is utilized to promote sintering, so that the sintering temperature of aluminum nitride can be remarkably reduced, and the performance is greatly improved; and the aluminum nitride substrate expands more application fields on a future packaging circuit.
Owner:四川富乐华半导体科技有限公司 +1

448MPa-grade hot-rolled pickled steel plate for automobile and production method of hot-rolled pickled steel plate

The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and particularly relates to a 448 MPa grade hot-rolled pickled steel plate for an automobile and a production method of the 448 MPa grade hot-rolled pickled steel plate. The steel plate is mainly suitable for manufacturing automobile chassis structural parts. The steel comprises the following chemical components: C, Si, Mn, Al, Nb, Ta, Zr and Y, P is limited to be less than or equal to 0.015%, S is limited to be less than or equal to 0.005%, N is limited to be less than or equal to 0.003%, and the balance is Fe and inevitable impurities. The yield strength of the steel plate is larger than or equal to 308 MPa, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 448 MPa, the transverse elongation A is larger than or equal to 42%, the hole expansion rate is larger than or equal to 125%, transverse cold bending is conducted by 180 degrees, D = a, the steel plate is qualified, the surface quality is good, oxide scale stripes and chromatic aberration defects are avoided, the surface roughness Ra is 1.00-1.40 micrometers, and the steel plate has good corrosion resistance.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Structural material corrosion damage cross-scale evaluation method and system

The invention provides a structural material corrosion damage cross-scale evaluation method and system, and belongs to the field of service performance cross-scale evaluation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting corrosion data of related structural materials, establishing a structural material service safety evaluation database based on the corrosion data, and then respectively extracting material scale characteristics and structural scale characteristics of corrosion damage of the structural materials; predicting the service life of the structural material according to the scale characteristics of the material; setting a service safety evaluation index of a material scale and measuring the service safety evaluation index; predicting the service life of the structural material according to the structural scale characteristics; setting a service safety evaluation index of a structure scale and measuring the service safety evaluation index; and carrying out cross-scale correlation on the material scale characteristics and the structure scale characteristics, constructing a transmission model for representing the service performance through material-structure cross-scale correlation, fusing the evaluation indexes of the material scale and the structure scale, generating the evaluation index of the structure material, and evaluating the service performance of the structure material. The accuracy and precision of corrosion damage evaluation are improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Corrosion surface topography modeling method

PendingCN120726230A3D modellingSea wavesRandom roughness
The invention discloses a surface topography modeling method and particularly provides a roughness calculation formula based on Fourier series and polynomial combination, Fourier series can effectively describe periodic roughness features of a surface, a polynomial function can describe an overall deformation trend of the surface, the advantages of the Fourier series and the polynomial function are combined, and the surface topography modeling method has the advantages that the surface topography modeling efficiency is improved. The method can accurately simulate the random roughness and overall deformation characteristics of material corrosion, terrain, sea wave plane and other phenomena, and avoids the problem that the traditional surface topography modeling method is difficult to accurately describe the randomness and nonlinear characteristics of a complex surface based on simple statistical model or experimental data fitting. According to the method, the morphological characteristics of phenomena such as material corrosion, topography and sea wave planes can be simulated more accurately, and technical support is provided for analysis and prediction in related fields.
Owner:INST OF DISASTER PREVENTION

Infrared thermal imaging full-dimension monitoring method for corrosion of pipeline under thermal insulation layer

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to an infrared thermal imaging full-dimensional monitoring method for corrosion of a pipeline under a thermal insulation layer, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring temperature distribution under the thermal insulation layer and screening measuring points with consistent directions, extracting a boundary continuous region to calculate thermal probability, identifying abnormal measuring points and extracting time sequence characteristics, and predicting and marking response delay measuring points based on a model. And generating a CUI risk region division result. According to the method, a temperature difference direction consistency identification mechanism is constructed through space sequence subdivision and heat flow direction trend judgment of pipeline surface temperature distribution data, a measurement point set with clear space heat conduction characteristics is obtained through continuous screening, and a gradient change rate local extreme value is further taken as an identification basis; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a thermal anomaly probability evaluation parameter by combining spatial density and change intensity to realize preliminary identification of an abnormal point, then introducing a time sequence temperature parameter to construct a multi-dimensional dynamic feature set, and completing multi-step temperature prediction through normalized combination calculation after model training.
Owner:SHUNDE BRANCH GUANGDONG INST OF SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES

Method and system for detecting and evaluating corrosion risk of offshore wind power steel structure

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a method and system for detecting and evaluating the corrosion risk of an offshore wind power steel structure. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring corrosion environment parameters and corrosion response parameters of a corrosion area in the offshore wind power steel structure; according to the corrosion environment parameters and the corrosion response parameters, the real-time corrosion rate of the corrosion area is determined; determining a local stress concentration factor of the corrosion area according to the three-dimensional scanning characteristics of corrosion deposits in the corrosion area; the dynamic pressure parameters of the marine environment serve as dynamic boundary conditions, the real-time corrosion rate and the local stress concentration factor serve as the basis, and the structural rigidity degradation amount of the steel structure in the corrosion area is determined through finite element iteration; according to the structural rigidity degradation amount, the structural safety coefficient of the steel structure in the corrosion area is determined; and determining the corrosion risk of the steel structure in the corrosion area according to the dynamic pressure fluctuation range of the marine environment and the structure safety coefficient of the steel structure in the corrosion area.
Owner:CHINA MACHINERY (SHANXI) INSPECTION & TESTING CO LTD +1

Early-strength rapid repair grouting material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN121044875AAluminateWeather resistance
The invention provides an early-strength rapid-repair grouting material and a preparation method thereof, and the early-strength rapid-repair grouting material is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: 50 to 150 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 10 to 150 parts of aluminate cement, 200 to 350 parts of a regenerated gelling powder material, 1200 to 1400 parts of quartz sand, 50 to 100 parts of silica fume, 10 to 150 parts of mineral powder, 10 to 100 parts of fly ash, 15 to 50 parts of a composite retarder, 0.1 to 2 parts of a water reducing agent and 1 to 10 parts of an early strength agent. 0.01 to 1 part of a water-retaining agent and 200 to 300 parts of water. The early-strength quick-repair grouting material is characterized in that activated low-cementitious active mineral solid waste is adopted as a main cementitious material, and the product has excellent construction stability, low-carbon weather resistance, corrosion resistance, micro-expansion quick-hardening early strength and economical efficiency.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 16TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD +2

Tunnel base subsurface erosion disaster-caused risk assessment method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering and risk assessment, discloses a tunnel base subsurface erosion disaster-caused risk assessment method and system, and aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that static expert experience is relied on, the dynamic adaptability of a model is insufficient, and complex incidence relation cognition is limited. Comprising the steps that multi-source heterogeneous monitoring data are collected and preprocessed, a tunnel space relevance model based on a graph neural network is constructed, subsurface erosion process time sequence dynamics is learned in combination with a gating circulation unit network, and subsurface erosion disaster-causing risk indexes are generated; and when the risk exceeds a threshold value, deconstructing the risk factor by using an SHAP algorithm. Through adoption of the technical scheme, accurate, dynamic and interpretable evaluation of tunnel base subsurface erosion disaster-caused risks can be realized, the accuracy, timeliness, objectivity and practicability of evaluation are improved, and intelligent decision support is provided for tunnel safety operation and maintenance.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Prediction method for damage of prestressed concrete cylinder pipe in complex environment

The invention discloses a method for predicting the damage of a prestressed concrete cylinder pipe in a complex environment, and relates to the technical field of pipeline structure health monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-physical field data through deploying multiple types of sensors, transmitting the data to a central monitoring system in a wireless manner, carrying out the standardized preprocessing, and obtaining a multi-source fusion data set; a salt migration driving index dsa, a stress disturbance induction index yry and an electrochemical activity potential index che are constructed, a comprehensive corrosion risk index SCR is obtained, and corrosion behavior evaluation is carried out. And when the corrosion behavior is evaluated as a disturbance sign, a corrosion change prediction index CAR is further calculated according to time sequence evolution forming a corrosion risk index SCR, grading evaluation and transition identification of the corrosion state are realized, an evaluation result is stored in a database, and a corrosion risk evolution trend is presented through a visual chart. The method supports early warning and emergency response decision making, and has high adaptability and engineering practicability without adding hardware.
Owner:XINJIANG HAMI DONGTIANSHAN WATER GROUP CO LTD +3

Magnesia-carbon refractory material with high thermal shock resistance and erosion resistance and preparation method thereof

PendingCN120794578APolyvinyl alcoholSlag
The invention relates to a magnesia-carbon refractory material with high thermal shock resistance and erosion resistance and a preparation method thereof. The magnesia-carbon refractory material with high thermal shock resistance and erosion resistance is prepared from fused magnesia aggregate, fused magnesia fine powder, silicon powder, crystalline flake graphite, Al2O3-MgO-CaO core-shell structure raw materials and phenolic resin. The Al2O3-MgO-CaO core-shell structure raw materials are prepared by the following steps: uniformly mixing calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide and alumina micro powder by adopting a planetary ball mill, and then carrying out granulation treatment by adopting a disc granulator by taking polyvinyl alcohol as a binding agent, so as to obtain core particles; and mixing the inner core particles and the alumina micro powder by taking alumina sol as a binding agent, and further sintering to obtain the core-shell structure raw material. The Al2O3-MgO-CaO core-shell structure raw material is utilized to improve the comprehensive performance of the magnesia-carbon refractory material, and the prepared magnesia-carbon refractory material has excellent thermal shock resistance and slag corrosion resistance and can meet the requirements of the current steel industry for the magnesia-carbon refractory material.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High-performance near-pure zinc alloy, preparation method therefor and use thereof

A high-performance near-pure zinc alloy, a preparation method therefor and a use thereof, relating to the technical field of zinc alloys. The alloy component is that the content of Zn is greater than or equal to 99.5%, and the remaining trace alloy elements include at least two of the following 14 elements: Mg, Mn, Li, Cu, Ag, Ca, Sr, Fe, Zr, Ti, Al, C, Ga, and Si. The alloy has the yield strength ≥ 250 MPa, the tensile strength ≥ 320 MPa, the elongation ≥ 25%, the mechanical property change during one year of room-temperature storage ≤ 5%, the maximum bending force ≥ 2 kN, the stress corrosion sensitivity factor ≤ 15%, the size of corrosion pits after 60 days of immersion ≤ 15 μm, and the standard deviation of the size of corrosion pits ≤ 3 μm. The alloy is suitable for the preparation of biodegradable stents, bone implant devices, medical staplers or anastomotic nails for intestines, blood vessels or nerves, vascular clamps, guided bone or tissue regeneration membranes, heart valve protheses, dura mater repair membranes, soluble bridge plugs and fracturing balls for oil drilling, zinc alloy die castings, electroplated zinc materials, building zinc materials, battery-grade zinc, printing-grade zinc, and zinc-based brazing alloys.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Corrosion analysis method and device for gas pipeline integrity management and medium

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, and particularly discloses a corrosion analysis method and device for gas pipeline integrity management and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining a key corrosion risk position; acquiring pipeline state data of the key corrosion risk position; analyzing the pipeline state data based on a preset corrosion prediction model to generate a corrosion degree; determining the residual strength of the key corrosion risk position based on the corrosion degree and the pipeline attribute data; and evaluating the structural integrity of the key corrosion risk position based on the residual strength, and generating a corrosion analysis result. Through corrosion degree analysis and structural integrity analysis of a key corrosion risk position, fundamental conversion from static general detection to dynamic fine detection is realized, a real high-risk position in a current state can be actively identified, the number of unnecessary excavation verification times is greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the maintenance cost is obviously saved, and secondary damage to the pipeline due to excessive detection is avoided.
Owner:SICHUAN SPACE COORDINATE INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Aircraft aluminum alloy plate aging evaluation method based on equivalent circuit model

The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft part processing, testing or inspection and the like, and provides an aircraft aluminum alloy plate aging evaluation method based on an equivalent circuit model, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting electrochemical impedance spectrums of samples with different exposure age limits, and extracting electrochemical impedance spectrum characteristics of the samples; establishing an equivalent circuit model comprising solution resistance, coating resistance, coating capacitance, Warburg impedance, anodic oxide film charge transfer resistance, interface capacitance, aluminum alloy matrix charge transfer resistance, interface electric double-layer capacitance, inductance and corresponding resistance of the inductance based on the characteristics, wherein the equivalent circuit model comprises the solution resistance, the coating resistance, the coating capacitance, the Warburg impedance, the anodic oxide film charge transfer resistance, the interface capacitance, the aluminum alloy matrix charge transfer resistance and the interface electric double-layer capacitance; and analyzing a resistance curve and a capacitance curve obtained by fitting the model to complete the evaluation of the corrosion and aging degree. According to the method, systematicness and accuracy of aging evaluation are improved, an electrochemical mechanism in the corrosion process can be disclosed, time correlation modeling of the aging process can be achieved, and the method is suitable for long-term service performance monitoring and service life prediction of the aviation aluminum alloy structure.
Owner:AIR FORCE UNIV PLA

Suspension bridge main cable corrosion evolution prediction method and system

The invention provides a method and system for predicting corrosion evolution of a main cable of a suspension bridge, and the method comprises the steps: dividing the main cable into a plurality of cable segments, collecting the non-real-time physical information of the cable segments, and constructing a cable segment-level data structure model; a multi-dimensional input vector is generated by utilizing the characteristics of structural stress, environmental exposure, bridge age, maintenance records and the like, and corrosion risk scoring is realized in combination with the trained XGBoost model; further constructing a multi-state corrosion evolution model based on a Markov chain, dividing the corrosion state into pitting, expansion, precursor and critical stages, and establishing a time evolution path; risk distribution is visually displayed in a corrosion thermodynamic diagram mode, and residual life prediction and early warning information is output in combination with a threshold strategy; according to the method, the limitation of dependence on a real-time sensor is broken through, active prediction can be completed based on historical and structural parameters under a passive condition, and the corrosion identification accuracy and early warning timeliness are effectively improved.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Copper-steel composite heat pipe and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a copper-steel composite heat pipe and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of heat pipes, the copper-steel composite heat pipe comprises a steel-copper composite pipe, and the steel-copper composite pipe is composed of a copper inner pipe and a steel outer pipe. An internal copper structure is arranged in the steel-copper composite pipe; the internal copper structure is copper powder or a copper wire mesh. The copper powder is unilateral copper powder or bilateral copper powder or ring copper powder; the copper wire mesh is a copper mesh, or a copper mesh and a copper wire capillary, or a copper wire capillary. The steel outer pipe is made of steel 316L, and the copper inner pipe is made of copper C1020. The copper-steel combined material is used, the cost is saved, and it is guaranteed that materials are saved in the whole heat dissipation field. The double-layer combination of the copper inner pipe (C1020, high heat conduction) and the steel outer pipe (316L, corrosion resistance and high strength) is adopted, the efficient heat conduction of copper is utilized, and the environment erosion resistance and mechanical impact resistance of steel are utilized, so that the heat pipe is adaptive to complex working conditions (such as industrial high-temperature, humid or corrosion risk scenes), and the service life of the heat pipe is prolonged.
Owner:SHENZHEN STONEPLUS THERMAL MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED

Direct spraying type waste heat recovery acidic water treatment method

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and discloses a direct spraying type waste heat recovery acidic water treatment method. The method comprises the following steps: arranging a pH value difference sensor group and a conductivity sensor at a joint of a buried pipe cold storage system and a direct-spraying type waste heat recovery device, and monitoring the whole process of acid water treatment in real time to obtain water quality change data of the acid water; performing filtering treatment and working condition matching analysis on the acid water quality change data and the system operation parameters to obtain a cold storage-acid water treatment cooperation mode; performing thermochemical coupling analysis through the hyperboloid mapping network to obtain a corrosion risk assessment result; and executing the heat exchange efficiency and pH value adjustment dual-constraint optimization model according to a corrosion risk assessment result, and outputting an anti-corrosion control strategy. According to the method, the complex nonlinear relation between the pH value change and the temperature gradient can be accurately captured, the accuracy of corrosion risk prediction is greatly improved, and damage to equipment caused by corrosion is effectively avoided.
Owner:XIAN QUJIANG NEW DISTRICT SHENGYUAN THERMAL POWER CO LTD

Hard alloy wear-resistant steel ball suitable for mine ore grinding and preparation method of hard alloy wear-resistant steel ball

The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and provides a hard alloy wear-resistant steel ball suitable for mine ore grinding and a preparation method thereof.The hard alloy wear-resistant steel ball is prepared from waste steel pig iron as a basic raw material and chemical components including 2.1%-2.2% of C, 9.8%-10.0% of Cr, 0.10%-0.20% of V and 0.03%-0.06% of Ti; a core-shell precipitated phase microstructure design with MN / MCN as a hard core and chromium carbonitride as a gradient self-passivation shell layer is formed through medium-frequency induction furnace smelting, controlled nitrogen introduction establishment of a V-Ti-C-N microalloy system, bottom pouring solidification and austenitizing quenching and tempering heat treatment processes, and the performance indexes that the surface hardness is HRC60-63 and the core hardness is HRC54-58 are achieved; the average particle size of a core-shell precipitated phase is in dispersed distribution of 20-200nm, the shell thickness is 5-50nm, and the alloy steel ball has excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance under the high-impact and high-wear working conditions of wet ore grinding, solves the problem of insufficient wear resistance and corrosion resistance of a traditional alloy steel ball, and has wide mine ore grinding application value.
Owner:LOUDI DINGYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD

Near-field dynamics-based numerical simulation method and system for corrosion expansion cracking of reinforced concrete

The invention discloses a numerical simulation method and system for corrosion expansion cracking of reinforced concrete based on near-field dynamics, and relates to the technical field of numerical simulation of civil engineering materials. Discretizing a concrete calculation area into a near-field dynamic material point model to form a discrete model; applying boundary conditions to the discrete model; establishing a mapping relation between the material point damage degree and the erosion coefficient; acquiring chloride ion concentration distribution and oxygen concentration distribution of the discrete model at the current time step, and judging whether the chloride ion concentration of the surface of the steel bar reaches a blunt removal threshold value or not; if the reinforcing steel bar is blunt, obtaining a displacement field of the model at the current time step and the damage degree of each material point, and updating the erosion coefficient of each material point in the model; according to the method, a crack path does not need to be preset, initiation and expansion of complex cracks can be naturally described, the problem of singularity of a crack tip and the problem of convergence do not exist, damage behaviors such as brittle fracture and peeling of concrete can be simulated, and extra constitutive adjustment and model adjustment are not needed.
Owner:ZHAOQING YUEZHAO HIGHWAY CO LTD +2

Graphite piece silicon carbide coating and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a graphite piece silicon carbide coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of inorganic non-metallic materials. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out surface polishing, cleaning and drying pretreatment on a graphite piece; then a solution containing phosphinazine functionalized silazane and a boron-silicon carlamide compound is adopted for spraying the pretreated graphite piece, drying and curing are conducted, and a surface modification layer is formed; and finally, placing the surface-modified graphite piece in chemical vapor deposition equipment, and depositing at specific temperature, pressure and atmosphere to form the silicon carbide coating. According to the method, uniform nucleation and crystallization of the silicon carbide coating are effectively promoted through unique surface modification treatment, and the compactness and uniformity of the coating and the binding force of the coating and a matrix are remarkably improved. The obtained coating graphite piece has excellent thermal corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and mechanical property, the service life and the use frequency of the coating graphite piece in semiconductor epitaxial equipment are remarkably prolonged, the whole preparation process is environmentally friendly, and the coating graphite piece is suitable for coating treatment of a large graphite base material.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA JINGHANG SPECIAL CARBON TECH CO LTD

Production process of high-strength corrosion-resistant power transmission pole cross arm

The invention discloses a production process of a high-strength anti-corrosion power transmission pole cross arm. The production process comprises the following steps that 1, an anti-SCC aluminum alloy is selected; a trace amount of Sc is added to refine grains, so that the corrosion resistance is improved; cold machining is avoided, and a warm forming process is adopted; 2, aluminum alloy ingot smelting and hot extrusion forming are carried out; 3, T6 solid solution treatment is carried out to improve the strength; 4, the five-axis CNC machining center conducts structural topology optimization cutting; the surface roughness Ra of a key bearing part is less than or equal to 0.8 mu m; an ultrasonic-assisted drilling technology is adopted; step 5, micro-arc oxidation; and step 6, ultrasonic flaw detection and infrared thermal imaging. The 5083-H116 aluminum alloy is combined with Sc microalloying, precision machining and micro-arc oxidation technologies, so that the stress corrosion resistance is improved by 3 times, the fatigue life is prolonged by 2-3 times while the tensile strength of the power transmission pole cross arm is kept to be larger than or equal to 350 MPa, 5000-hour salt mist protection and 30-year maintenance-free are achieved, and the service life of the power transmission pole cross arm is prolonged. The problems of corrosion cracking, short fatigue life and insufficient durability of a traditional product in a harsh environment are comprehensively solved.
Owner:XINYU LONGHUI POWER EQUIP CO LTD

Preparation method of porous ceramic filter for purifying liquid magnesium alloy

The invention discloses a porous ceramic filter for liquid magnesium alloy purification and a preparation method thereof, and the porous ceramic filter comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 70-85wt% of ceramic particles, 8-15wt% of multi-element oxide system microcrystalline glass brazing filler metal and the balance of a binder, al2O3-B2O3-SiO2-MgO-CaO multi-element oxide system microcrystalline glass brazing filler metal is adopted, under the condition of air atmosphere high-temperature calcination, a compact reaction layer containing a low-melting-point glass phase, an aluminum oxide phase, a magnesium aluminate spinel phase, a calcium aluminosilicate phase, a borate phase and a silicate phase is generated on the surfaces of ceramic particles of a porous ceramic filter through a chemical reaction; the magnesium alloy filter has high strength and good high-temperature stability, and the problems that the filter loses efficacy and magnesium alloy melt is polluted due to the fact that the filter is eroded by magnesium alloy liquid are effectively solved.
Owner:GUANGDONG INST OF NEW MATERIALS

High-toughness rare earth-containing magnesium alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of magnesium alloys, in particular to a high-toughness rare earth-containing magnesium alloy and a preparation method thereof.The high-toughness rare earth-containing magnesium alloy is prepared from, by weight, 3-8 parts of Zn, 1-5 parts of RE, 0.5-3 parts of Al, 0.1-1 part of Mn, 0.05-0.3 part of Zr and the balance Mg; rE is a combination of Y, Nd and La in a mass ratio of (2-3): 1: (0.5-1). Zinc is used as a secondary main element to replace part of aluminum, efficient solid solution strengthening is achieved through high solid solubility of zinc in magnesium, meanwhile, the morphology and distribution of a precipitated phase are regulated through rare earth, a beta-MgZn2 phase is formed, the high-temperature stability is better, balance optimization of strength, toughness and corrosion resistance is achieved, meanwhile, the welding performance of the alloy is improved through combination of Y, Nd, La and Zr, and the welding performance of the alloy is improved. The hot crack tendency is reduced, the brittle phase problem of a traditional high aluminum alloy is avoided, and the corrosion resistance and the machining performance are synergistically improved.
Owner:江西中科亚美新材料科技有限公司 +1

Casting production device for corrosion-resistant cast iron cylinder sleeve

The invention discloses a casting production device of a corrosion-resistant cast iron cylinder sleeve, and relates to the technical field of cylinder sleeve casting, the casting production device comprises a bottom frame, a bottom shell is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame, two sliding grooves are formed in the top surface of the bottom shell, the cylinders are fixed on four edges of the top surface of the bottom frame, and the top shell is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the cylinders. An electric hydraulic rod penetrates through and is fixed to the middle of the top face of the top shell, a sliding shell is fixed to the bottom face of the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod, the inner wall of the sliding shell is slidably connected with the outer wall of a cylinder, a round mold is arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the sliding shell, a sand mold block and a U-shaped frame are placed in the middle of the top face of the top shell, and the U-shaped frame is fixed to the bottom end in the bottom shell. The sand mold block is clamped and positioned through the two U-shaped frame plates, so that the problem that the casting effect of the corrosion-resistant cast iron cylinder sleeve is poor due to the fact that the sand mold block deviates on the table top is solved.
Owner:SANMING UNIV

High-temperature-resistant anticorrosive paint for coating surface of steel pipe and preparation method of high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive paint

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating for coating the surface of a steel pipe and a preparation method of the high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating, and relates to the technical field of high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coatings. The high-temperature-resistant coating comprises the following components in parts by mass: 30-50 parts of a resin base material, 20-35 parts of a high-temperature-resistant filler, 5-15 parts of a preservative, 10-25 parts of a solvent and 1-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. The coating forms a compact composite protective layer through molecular hierarchical design, keeps structural integrity at high temperature, effectively blocks corrosion medium permeation, and adapts to a severe temperature change environment. The coating can be widely applied to metal protection under severe working conditions of ships, airplanes, high-speed rails and the like, and the temperature resistance limit, the salt spray corrosion resistance and the cold and hot alternating stability of the coating are remarkably improved.
Owner:重庆鼎久管道有限公司

TPV sealing material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121343288AVulcanizationEPDM rubber
The invention relates to the technical field of thermoplastic vulcanizates, and discloses a TPV sealing material and a preparation method thereof. The TPV sealing material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 30 parts of PP resin, 40 to 60 parts of EPDM rubber, 10 to 20 parts of polylactic acid, 15 to 25 parts of filler, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 0.3 to 1.5 parts of vulcanization accelerator, 5 to 10 parts of compatilizer, 1 to 4 parts of modified heat stabilizer and 0.5 to 3 parts of modified anti-aging agent. Through preparation of the modified heat stabilizer, structural damage or sealing failure caused by thermal aging of a system can be reduced, and the service life of the sealing material is greatly prolonged; the preparation of the modified anti-aging agent can effectively resist the corrosion of environmental factors such as thermal oxidation and ozone to the system, and prevent the problems of cracking, hardening, elasticity attenuation, sealing failure and the like of the sealing material after long-term use.
Owner:GUANGDONG JINYUAN PLASTIC TECH CO LTD