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224671results about How to "Avoid damage" patented technology

Thin film transistors and methods of manufacturing the same

A TFT includes a zinc oxide (ZnO)-based channel layer having a plurality of semiconductor layers. An uppermost of the plurality of semiconductor layers has a Zn concentration less than that of a lower semiconductor layer to suppress an oxygen vacancy due to plasma. The uppermost semiconductor layer of the channel layer also has a tin (Sn) oxide, a chloride, a fluoride, or the like, which has a relatively stable bonding energy against plasma. The uppermost semiconductor layer is relatively strong against plasma shock and less decomposed when being exposed to plasma, thereby suppressing an increase in carrier concentration.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Single fold device for tissue fixation

ActiveUS7914543B2Convenient guidancePrevent kinking and pinchingSuture equipmentsStapling toolsBody organsStoma
A system for tissue approximation and fixation is described herein. A device is advanced in a minimally invasive manner within a patient's body to create one or several divisions or plications within a hollow body organ. The system comprises a stapler assembly having a tissue acquisition member and a tissue fixation member. The stapler assembly approximates tissue from within the hollow body organ with the acquisition member and then affixes the approximated tissue with the fixation member. In one method, the system can be used as a secondary procedure to reduce the size of a stoma within the hollow body organ.
Owner:ETHICON ENDO SURGERY INC

Optical sensor including disposable and reusable elements

A pulse oximetry sensor includes reusable and disposable elements. To assemble the sensor, the reusable element is snapped or slid within assembly mechanisms of the disposable element. In one embodiment, the reusable element includes protrusions while the disposable element includes tabs which receive the protrusions. In another embodiment, the reusable element includes neck portions and the disposable element includes straps which receive the neck portions. In any event, the assembly provides longitudinal movement between elements.
Owner:MASIMO CORP

Rectal expander

There is disclosed medical apparatus of the type for use in surgery such as transanal endoscopic microsurgery, as well as methods of providing access to, inspecting and enabling surgery within a body passage. In one embodiment of the invention, medical apparatus in the form of a rectal expander (10) is disclosed, the expander (10) being adapted for location at least partly within a body passage such as the rectum (12) of a patient (14), the expander (10) having a leading end (18) and an access area in the form of an opening (20) for access from the expander (10) into the rectum (12), at least part of the opening (20) being spaced from the leading end (18), and the expander (10) being controllably movable between collapse and expansion positions, for expanding the rectum (12).
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE

End-effector force measurement drive circuit

A surgical instrument for applying fasteners includes a drive motor, a replaceable loading unit having an end-effector assembly, and an adapter configured to releasably couple a replaceable loading unit to the drive motor. The adapter includes a strain gauge having a drive circuit coupled thereto. The strain gauge and the drive circuit are configured to directly measure a driving force in the adapter.
Owner:TYCO HEALTHCARE GRP LP

Surgical binding instrument binding mechanism

The invention relates to a binding mechanism of a surgical binding apparatus, which is placed at the head of the surgical binding apparatus and includes a nail pin, a nail pushing plate and a nail block. The nail pushing plate and the nail pin are installed inside the binding apparatus body. The positions of the nail block and the nail pushing plate are opposite. The invention is characterized in that the working faces of nail pin, the nail pushing plate and the nail block are not at the same plane and at least present a step-type fall distributed structure. When the structure is adopted to form an anastomoses opening, the distance between two lines of nails is enlarged; the elasticity of the anastomoses opening which is formed in the operation is increased and is more close to the physiological characteristic of the tissue, which is in favor of the prompt recovery of the tissue. When the nail block is set out from an anastomoses ring or a content object is put through the anastomoses ring after binding, the elasticity of the anastomoses ring becomes larger to allow the nail block or the content object pass through and reduce the probability of damaging the anastomoses ring.
Owner:TOUCHSTONE INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL SCIENCE CO LTD

Methods and compositions for therapeutic use of RNA interference

Abstract of Disclosure The present invention provides methods and compositions for attenuating expression of a target gene in vivo. In general, the method includes administering RNAi constructs (such as small-interfering RNAs (i.e., siRNAs) that are targeted to particular mRNA sequences, or nucleic acid material that can produce siRNAs in a cell), in an amount sufficient to attenuate expression of a target gene by an RNA interference mechanism, e.g., in a sequence-dependent, PKR-independent manner. In particular, the subject method can be used to alter the growth, survival or differentiation of cells for therapeutic and cosmetic purposes.
Owner:INSERT THERAPEUTICS INC

Surgical drill and method of controlling the automatic stop thereof

InactiveUS20170348010A1Prevent be damageFacilitate overall disinfectionDiagnosticsSurgerySurgical drillBone drilling
A surgical drill includes a drill bit, a driving device connected and electrically coupled to the drill bit, and a smart module electrically coupled to the driving device. In a bone drilling work, the smart module monitors an electrical signal of the driving device, and if the electrical signal shows a step drop, the smart module will send a stop command to the driving device to stop the operation of the driving device.
Owner:ORION BIOTECH INC

Stentless support structure

A stentless support structure capable of being at least partly assembled in situ. The support structure comprises a braided tube that is very flexible and, when elongated, becomes very long and very small in diameter, thereby being capable of placement within a small diameter catheter. The support structure is preferably constructed of one or more thin strands of a super-elastic or shape memory material such as Nitinol. When released from the catheter, the support structure folds itself into a longitudinally compact configuration. The support structure thus gains significant strength as the number of folds increase. This radial strength obviates the need for a support stent. The support structure may include attachment points for a prosthetic valve.
Owner:EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP

Remote Hydrogen Plasma With Ion Filter for Terminating Silicon Dangling Bonds

Apparatus and methods for repairing silicon dangling bonds resulting from semiconductor processing are disclosed. The silicon dangling bonds can be repaired by introducing hydrogen radicals with substantially no hydrogen ions into the processing chamber to react with the silicon dangling bonds, eliminating them.
Owner:APPLIED MATERIALS INC

Protective enclosure for touch screen device

A protective enclosure for a personal electronic device having a shell that is capable of enclosing and substantially surrounding the electronic device disposed to make the shell substantially watertight, substantially rigid and substantially crush-resistant. The enclosure has a transparent protective membrane that is attached to the shell so that the protective membrane is positioned over the touch screen of the electronic device when the electronic device is enclosed in the shell.
Owner:OTTER PRODS

Opto-thermal annealing methods for forming metal gate and fully silicided gate field effect transistors

An opto-thermal annealing method for forming a field effect transistor uses a reflective metal gate so that electrical properties of the metal gate and also interface between the metal gate and a gate dielectric are not compromised when opto-thermal annealing a source / drain region adjacent the metal gate. Another opto-thermal annealing method may be used for simultaneously opto-thermally annealing: (1) a silicon layer and a silicide forming metal layer to form a fully silicided gate; and (2) a source / drain region to form an annealed source / drain region. An additional opto-thermal annealing method may use a thermal insulator layer in conjunction with a thermal absorber layer to selectively opto-thermally anneal a silicon layer and a silicide forming metal layer to form a fully silicide gate.
Owner:TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD

Amorphous carbon, amorphous-carbon coated member, and process for forming amorphous carbon film

To provide a soft amorphous carbon exhibiting a low elastic modulus, an amorphous-carbon coated member provided with a coated film comprising the amorphous carbon, and a process for forming an amorphous carbon film. The amorphous carbon comprises carbon as a major component and hydrogen in an amount of from more than 30 atomic % to 60 atomic % or less, and exhibits an elastic modulus of from 40 or more to 150 GPa or less. Moreover, the amorphous-carbon coated member comprises a conductive substrate, and a coated film fixed on at least a part of a surface of the substrate and composed of the amorphous carbon. In addition, in a process for forming the amorphous-carbon coated film, an amorphous carbon film is formed on a surface of conductive substrates by a plasma CVD method. Not only a plurality of the substrates are disposed on a substrate holder, which is disposed in a film-forming furnace and is connected with a negative electrode, in such a state that they face to each other, but also a processing gas pressure and a plasma power source are operated so as to overlap negative glows of the neighboring two substrates.
Owner:TOYOTA CENT RES & DEV LAB INC

Electrosurgical device

An improved surgical instrument having an end effector mounted on the end of an elongate shaft extending from a handle. The end-effector has different operations, including grasping, cutting, and sealing and / or coagulating tissue, and one of the operations is controlled by a drive handle mechanism. The drive handle mechanism includes an actuator, a drive shaft and a spring assembly for transferring movement of the actuator to the drive shaft, which in turn controls the end effector. The drive handle mechanism limits the amount of force transferred from the drive handle mechanism to the end effector, preventing damage to the tissue. As the actuator is operated, the spring assembly transfers the movement of the actuator to the drive shaft and the end effector. At the same time, the spring assembly compresses to absorb some of the force applied. Such configuration prevents the tissue being unintentionally damaged by the end effector.
Owner:GYRUS MEDICAL LTD

Method of depositing film with tailored comformality

A method of depositing a film with a target conformality on a patterned substrate, includes: depositing a first film on a convex pattern and a bottom surface; and depositing a second film on the first film, thereby forming an integrated film having a target conformality, wherein one of the first and second films is a conformal film which is non-flowable when being deposited and has a conformality of about 80% to about 100%, and the other of the first and second films is a flowable film which is flowable when being deposited.
Owner:ASM JAPAN

Method of Depositing Silicon Oxide Film by Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition at Low Temperature

A method of depositing a silicon oxide film on a resist pattern or etched lines formed on a substrate by plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) includes: providing a substrate on which a resist pattern or etched lines are formed in a PEALD reactor; controlling a temperature of a susceptor on which the substrate is placed at less than 50° C. as a deposition temperature; introducing a silicon-containing precursor and an oxygen-supplying reactant to the PEALD reactor and applying RF power therein in a cycle, while the deposition temperature is controlled substantially or nearly at a constant temperature of less than 50° C., thereby depositing a silicon oxide atomic layer on the resist pattern or etched lines; and repeating the cycle multiple times substantially or nearly at the constant temperature to deposit a silicon oxide atomic film on the resist pattern or etched lines.
Owner:ASM JAPAN

Method for controlling configuration of laser induced breakdown and ablation

In one aspect the invention provides a method for laser induced breakdown of a material with a pulsed laser beam where the material is characterized by a relationship of fluence breakdown threshold (Fth) versus laser beam pulse width (T) that exhibits an abrupt, rapid, and distinct change or at least a clearly detectable and distinct change in slope at a predetermined laser pulse width value. The method comprises generating a beam of laser pulses in which each pulse has a pulse width equal to or less than the predetermined laser pulse width value. The beam is focused to a point at or beneath the surface of a material where laser induced breakdown is desired.The beam may be used in combination with a mask in the beam path. The beam or mask may be moved in the x, y, and Z directions to produce desired features. The technique can produce features smaller than the spot size and Rayleigh range due to enhanced damage threshold accuracy in the short pulse regime.
Owner:AMO DEVMENT

Apparatus for fabricating flat panel display, and apparatus and method for detecting quantity of static electricity thereof

A fabricating apparatus of a flat panel display device includes lift pins for lifting a substrate, a susceptor through which the lift pins pass, and a static electricity quantity detector for detecting a quantity of static electricity on the substrate by sensing when the susceptor separates from the substrate by sensing a traveled distance of the susceptor when the susceptor is separated from the substrate.
Owner:LG DISPLAY CO LTD

Wireless Power Transmission System

A novel method for wireless power transmission that comprises a transmitter and a receiver is disclosed. The receiver does not require an independent power source and is comprised of an optical feedback to the transmitter, and therefore does not require a separate communication channel to the transmitter. The transmitter uses the optical feedback to locate and track the receiver. The transmitter can optionally employ a macro adjusters and micro adjusters that direct the beam onto the receiver for optimal power transmission. The system also optionally has a tight loop beam detector to enhance safety of the system. Either the receiver and / or the transmitter may also encode data on the energy transmission, resulting in one-way or two-way data transmission.
Owner:BALDIS SISINIO F +2

Method of forming thin film

A method for forming a thin film includes: supplying an additive gas, a dilution gas, and a silicon-containing source gas into a reaction chamber wherein a substrate is placed; forming a thin film on the substrate by plasma CVD under a given pressure with a given intensity of radio-frequency (RF) power from a first point in time to a second point in time; at the second point in time, stopping the supply of the silicon-containing source gas; and at the second point in time, beginning reducing but not stopping the RF power, and beginning reducing the pressure, wherein the reduction of the RF power and the reduction of the pressure are synchronized up to a third point in time.
Owner:ASM JAPAN
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