8811 results about "Nucleic acid" patented technology

The present application relates to a kind of deletion mutant nucleic acid and its application in anti-herbicide.The deletion mutation occurs in the promoter of rice OsHPPD Gene, the length of deletion sequence is at least 10 bp, and the A in the start codon ATG of gene is 0, at least the bases located in the upstream of start codon ATG from 2041 to 2032 are deleted. OsHPPD The present application finds that by deleting part of the sequence in the promoter of rice OsHPPD Gene, rice can obtain resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides, which is of great application value for ensuring agricultural production safety and improving the efficiency of herbicide use.

This invention provides a halogenated compound for 5' end capping of nucleic acids and its applications, the compound being shown in formula (I). This invention also provides the uses and effects of the above-described compound on nucleic acid transcription and expression.

Provided herein are methods, compositions, and kits for determining the spatial location of target nucleic acids, including endogenous and exogenous target nucleic acids, in a biological sample using padlock probes and substrates with spatially barcoded capture probes. Also disclosed herein are methods for determining a presence and / or location of a microbe (e.g., archaea, fungi, bacteria) in a biological sample, e.g., by determining the presence and / or location of a microbial target nucleic acid in the biological sample.

The invention relates to a deleted mutant nucleic acid and application thereof in herbicide resistance. The deletion mutation occurs in a promoter of a rice OsHPPD gene, the length of a sequence of a deleted nucleic acid is at least 25 bp, A in an initiation codon ATG of the OsHPPD gene is taken as a 0 site, and at least bases at 2299 to 2275 sites on the upstream of the initiation codon ATG are deleted. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the rice can obtain resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides by deleting part of sequences in the promoter of the rice OsHPPD gene, so that the application has great application values in guaranteeing agricultural production safety and improving the use efficiency of the herbicides.

Provided herein are methods of performing multiplex detection of ligand binding kinetics. In some embodiments, the methods include contacting ligands with an array of nucleic acid barcoded oscillators disposed on a first surface of a substrate that comprises an electrically conductive coating, applying an AC electric field to the substrate sufficient to induce the nucleic acid barcoded oscillators to oscillate proximal to the first surface of the substrate, and detecting changes in oscillation amplitudes of the nucleic acid barcoded oscillators over a duration to produce sets of ligand binding data. In some embodiments, the methods also include contacting barcode decoding nucleic acids with the array of nucleic acid barcoded oscillators applying an AC electric field to the substrate sufficient to induce the nucleic acid barcoded oscillators to oscillate proximal to the first surface of the substrate, and detecting changes in oscillation amplitudes of the nucleic acid barcoded oscillators over a duration to produce sets of barcode decoding data.

The present disclosure provides lipid nanoparticle compositions comprising a nucleic acid encoding a therapeutic polypeptide. The disclosure also provides novel IL-15 polypeptides, fusion proteins comprising the IL-15 polypeptides, and nucleic acids encoding the IL-15 polypeptides and the fusion proteins.

The invention relates to a deleted mutant nucleic acid and application thereof in herbicide resistance. The deletion mutation occurs in a promoter of the rice OsHPPD gene, the length of a deletion sequence is at least 10 bp, A in an initiation codon ATG of the OsHPPD gene is taken as a 0 site, and at least 2041-2032 sites of basic groups located on the upstream of the initiation codon ATG are deleted. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the rice can obtain resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides by deleting part of sequences in the promoter of the rice OsHPPD gene, so that the application has great application values in guaranteeing agricultural production safety and improving the use efficiency of the herbicides.

The invention provides a nucleic acid aptamer for specific recognition of morphine and application of the nucleic acid aptamer, and belongs to the technical field of biosensing and detection. The nucleotide sequence of the nucleic acid aptamer is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The screening method is based on a Capture-SELEX technology and comprises the key steps that streptavidin magnetic beads are used for fixing an ssDNA library, estradiol, deabietic acid and totarol are introduced to serve as reverse screening substances so as to remove non-specific sequences, and finally the high-specificity aptamer is obtained through high-throughput sequencing and affinity determination. The dissociation constant of the aptamer and morphine is 127.31 nM, and the aptamer shows high affinity and high specificity. The invention further relates to application of the aptamer in preparation of a sensor and a kit for detecting morphine, and a new technical means is provided for rapid detection of morphine.

This disclosure provides novel bispecific antibodies that specifically bind to CD47 and Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1). The disclosure further relates to methods of making the bispecific antibodies and nucleic acids encoding the antibodies. The disclosure further relates to therapeutic methods for use of the bispecific antibodies in the treatment of a condition associated with malignant cells expressing CD47 and / or PD-L1.

The present disclosure provides compositions, apparatus and methods for generating a plurality of concatemer template molecules immobilized on a support for conducting massively parallel sequencing runs. In some embodiments, the concatemer template molecules can be generated by conducting rolling circle amplification reactions on a support comprising a mixture of immobilized capture and pinning primers. The rolling circle amplification reaction comprises a plurality of circularized polynucleotide molecules and soluble amplification primers which generates concatemer template molecules that collapse to form compact DNA nanoballs that are stably immobilized to a support.

Systems and methods for targeted gene modification, targeted insertion, perturbation of gene transcripts, and nucleic acid editing. Novel nucleic acid targeting systems comprise components of CRISPR systems and non-LTR retrotransposon elements.

The invention relates to a product of an SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) molecular marker related to sow litter size character detection and application of the product. The SNP molecular marker comprises Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt, Cgt The nucleotide sequence of the gene is shown as SEQ ID No.1, and the nucleotide sequence of the gene is shown as SEQ ID No.1. The product at least comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer, the nucleotide sequence of the upstream primer is as shown in SEQ ID No.2, and the nucleotide sequence of the downstream primer is as shown in SEQ ID No.3. The SNP molecular marker provided by the invention can be used for breeding, breeding and evaluating multi-variety sows with high reproductive performance.

Disclosed herein are molecules and pharmaceutical compositions that induce an insertion, deletion, duplication, or alteration in an incorrectly spliced mRNA transcript to induce exon skipping or exon inclusion. Also described herein include methods for treating a disease or disorder that comprises a molecule or a pharmaceutical composition that induces an insertion, deletion, duplication, or alteration in an incorrectly spliced mRNA transcript to induce exon skipping or exon inclusion.

The present disclosure relates generally to multisubunit nucleic acids comprising a plurality of polynucleotide sequences, wherein each polynucleotide sequence of the plurality comprises a target sequence, a linker sequence, and a self-assembling sequence, or a linker sequence, a target sequence, a linker sequence, and a self-assembling sequence, or a combination thereof, wherein each polynucleotide sequence of the plurality is connected to an adjacent polynucleotide sequence of the plurality by a cleavage sequence, and wherein the multisubunit nucleic acid further comprises a signal sequence upstream of one or more of the polynucleotide sequences of the plurality, wherein the target sequence is obtained or derived from a respiratory syncytial virus, a metapneumovirus, a human parainfluenza virus, or a combination thereof. The multisubunit nucleic acid encodes a multisubunit peptide.

The invention provides an AI-based trachinotus ovatus juvenile fish culture water parasite prediction and prevention method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-source data from a culture water body through a sensor array, including a nucleic acid signal, a fish school behavior track and an environment parameter sequence, and obtaining an original data set; unifying the data format and the acquisition frequency according to the original data set by adopting a time sequence alignment method, and obtaining an aligned feature flow; aiming at the aligned feature flow, applying a convolutional neural network to extract a space-time pattern of a nucleic acid signal and an abnormal index of a fish school behavior, and determining an extracted feature set; if the abnormal index in the extracted feature set exceeds a preset threshold value, a causal association between environmental parameters and parasitic risks is classified through a support vector machine, and a preliminary risk level is judged; simulating a water body change scene according to the comprehensive causal model to obtain a predicted trajectory of parasite propagation; and determining a quantitative score of the parasite risk and generating a prevention and control instruction sequence by comparing the predicted trajectory with the real-time monitoring data.

The invention provides a double-target degradation molecule based on a functionalized nucleic acid connexon and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological medicine, the double-target degradation molecule comprises an E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand at one end, a first target protein ligand at the other end, and the functionalized nucleic acid connexon located between the E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand and the first target protein ligand; the functionalized nucleic acid linker is a nucleotide sequence capable of specifically recognizing and combining a second target protein or a coding gene thereof, so that the protein level degradation of the first target protein and the nucleic acid level or expression level inhibition of the second target protein / gene are realized in the same molecule. Functionalized nucleic acid and a PROTAC strategy are organically combined, single-molecule double-target collaborative intervention is achieved, targeting efficiency and treatment potential are improved, higher flexibility and expandability are provided in synthesis and design, and a new molecular platform and technical route are provided for multi-target accurate treatment.

Methods for determining a location of a feature in a spatial array with features include: (a) providing an array with a first set of one or more features immobilized on a substrate, a first feature of the first set having a first barcoded oligonucleotide with a first spatial barcode and a first constant sequence, and a second set of one or more features immobilized on the substrate, a second feature of the second set having a second barcoded oligonucleotide with a second spatial barcode and a second constant sequence; (b) attaching the first constant sequence to the second constant sequence to generate a nucleic acid product; (c) determining all or a portion of a sequence of the nucleic acid product or a complement thereof; and (d) associating the second barcoded oligonucleotide with the first barcoded oligonucleotide in the nucleic acid product.

The invention discloses preparation and application of an anti-staphylococcus aureus IsdB antibody. The antibody comprises a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region, the heavy chain variable region comprises HCDR1, HCDR2 and HCDR3 in the heavy chain variable region as shown in SEQ ID NO: 8; the light chain variable region comprises LCDR1, LCDR2 and LCDR3 in the light chain variable region as shown in SEQ ID NO: 16. The invention also provides nucleic acid for coding the antibody, a vector containing the nucleic acid and a cell containing the vector. In addition, experiments prove that the antibody can inhibit systemic infection of MRSA and resist invasion of MRSA to pneumonia, and has a good clinical application prospect.

The invention discloses an antibody-modified lipid nanoparticle, a preparation method thereof and application of the antibody-modified lipid nanoparticle as a targeting carrier. The invention provides lipid nanoparticles coupled with an antibody and loaded with nucleic acid. The lipid nanoparticles are characterized in that raw materials of the lipid nanoparticles consist of ionizable lipid, phospholipid, steroidal lipid, PEG lipid and PEG-Mal lipid, the PEG lipid is C16-PEG2k, and the PEG-Mal lipid is C16-PEG2k-Mal, and the PEG-Mal lipid is C16-PEG2k-Mal. The method aims at the key scientific problems of low delivery efficiency, insufficient targeting and the like in the field of in-vivo hematopoietic stem / progenitor cell gene therapy at present. The invention develops a lipid nanoparticle delivery system based on antibody modification, provides a modular antibody targeted delivery platform with high universality, and shows huge clinical transformation potential.

The application discloses a pollution-preventing detection device, method and application for rapid detection of nucleic acid amplification, which comprises a detection part and a mixed reaction cabin, and the mixed reaction cabin comprises a reaction cabin main body and a reaction cabin cover which is in sealed connection with the reaction cabin main body and can be detached; a channel for connecting a hybridization liquid containing part and a mixed reaction part is arranged between the reaction cabin cover and the reaction cabin main body; the detection part comprises a detection inner core and a detection box body containing the detection inner core; a transparent observation window is arranged on the detection box body and corresponds to the reaction area position of the detection inner core; a flow guide device matched with the mixed reaction cabin is further arranged on the detection box body; the flow guide device comprises a flow guide pipe and a flow guide part; one end of the flow guide part is connected with the flow guide pipe, and the other end is connected with the detection inner core; the hybridization liquid and the sample mixed liquid are guided to the detection inner core; and the detection inner core displays the final detection result in the area corresponding to the transparent observation window. The application realizes that the liquid in the reaction tube flows out to the designated detection card in a completely closed environment, and has the advantages of good sealing effect and prevention of primer aerosol pollution.

The invention discloses application of a GsRZ1A gene in improving alkali resistance of plants, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. The nucleotide sequence of the GsRZ1A gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the coded amino acid sequence of the GsRZ1A gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. A transgenic line is obtained by constructing an overexpression vector of the GsRZ1A gene and transforming soybeans. A transgenic line is subjected to alkali stress treatment, and a result shows that the overexpressed GsRZ1A soybean line shows a faster relative growth rate, the total leaf area, the leaf chlorophyll content and the relative water content are all higher than those of a control line of an empty vector, the total root length and the total root surface area of a root system are also remarkably larger than those of a control group, and the antioxidant enzyme activity can be improved; the accumulation of superoxide anions and malonaldehyde is reduced, and the accumulation of osmotic regulation substances such as soluble sugar is increased to enhance the tolerance of the soybeans to alkali stress, so that the method has an important application prospect in alkali-resistant plant breeding.

The present disclosure includes compounds, compositions, and methods for nucleic acid amplification reactions. In particular, the present disclosure provides compounds, compositions, and methods for viability PCR (vPCR) applications, in which the compounds that selectively bind to nucleic acids from non-viable cells.

The present disclosure relates in some aspects to methods for analyzing target nucleic acids and their spatial locations in a biological sample using Argonaute proteins. In some aspects, a barcode probe library comprising a plurality of probes each comprising a plurality of barcode subunits that identifies a target analyte is detected in situ in the sample. Also provided are compositions and kits for use in accordance with the methods.

The invention discloses a nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of fucoxanthin and application of the nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T, and belongs to the technical field of nucleic acid aptamers. The nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of the fucoxanthine has a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 19. The nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of the fucoxanthine has a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ The invention further discloses the application of the nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of the fucoxanthin in identification or detection of the fucoxanthin. According to the nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of the fucoxanthine, the affinity and dissociation constant of the nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T and the fucoxanthine is determined to be 68.2 nM through an isothermal titer thermal method, the nucleic acid aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T has no obvious affinity to structural analogues of the fucoxanthine such as violaxanthin, neoxanthin, zeaxanthin and beta-carotene, has high affinity and good specificity to the fucoxanthine, and can be used for preparing the fucoxanthine aptamer OUC-Fx11-5T of the fucoxanthine. The method can be used for identification or detection of fucoxanthine.

The instant disclosure relates to lipid particles that harbor cationic lipids, the particles found to be capable of delivering associated cargoes - particularly nucleic acid cargoes when formulated as nucleic acid-lipid particles - intracellularly to skin tissue cells when administered topically to a subject. The instant disclosure provides compositions comprising such lipid particles, optionally in association with a therapeutic agent (e.g., a therapeutic mRNA and / or nucleic acid controller system), as well as methods and kits for delivering a lipid particle-associated therapeutic agent and / or for treating or preventing a disease or disorder, e.g., a skin disease or disorder, in a subject, using one or more lipid particle compositions provided herein.

The invention provides a kit for rapidly detecting MRSA and drug-resistant gene nucleic acid POCT of the MRSA based on a phage lyase mutant. The kit comprises nucleic acid extraction and purification and triple PCR rapid amplification detection reagents. The staphylococcus aureus bacteriophage lyase mutant nucleic acid release liquid containing the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 is adopted, wall breaking can be rapidly conducted on staphylococcus aureus, and nucleic acid is released. The effect of the nucleic acid release liquid acting for 5 minutes is equivalent to or even better than that of the lysozyme acting for 60 minutes; according to the present invention, with the combination of the MRSA and drug-resistant gene triple PCR rapid amplification detection reagent, the total detection time is only 35 min, the time is saved by 55 min or more than 55 min compared with the lysozyme method, and the MRSA and drug-resistant gene nucleic acid POCT rapid detection can be achieved;

According to the nucleic acid extraction and detection device and the use method, by forming a plurality of communicating holes and taking a rotary valve as a communicating medium, communication among functional chambers is achieved, then sample transfer is achieved, the whole transfer process is completed in an internally-closed environment, sample pollution is not caused, and the detection efficiency is improved. The rotating cover and the rotating valve rotate synchronously, and the rotating cover is also closed when the rotating valve is closed, so that the sealing performance of the cavity in the uniform mixing and reaction process is ensured, and the stability of a pre-stored reagent and the safety of the reaction process are ensured; the sample transfer step is reduced, the pollution risk is reduced, the whole process is completed only through manual operation without a power supply or other equipment, and the method can be used for household self-inspection or in areas with limited resources or even in extreme environments without power supply.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, discloses mutant photo-induced ion channel ChR-2 protein, and further discloses a nucleic acid construct, an expression vector, a cell, related application and a computer model. The light-sensitive channel ChR2 protein mutant obtained by the invention has stronger light current, and the light-sensitive capability of the light-sensitive channel ChR2 protein mutant is at least improved by 100 times; besides, the invention also obtains a nucleotide sequence for coding the light-sensitive channel ChR2 protein mutant, constructs a recombinant expression vector, and obtains the light-sensitive channel ChR2 protein with higher expression quantity and stronger light sensitivity, and the light-sensitive channel ChR2 protein is very suitable for expression in cells of mammals (especially human); according to the invention, the rhodopsin in different channels is systematically studied by modifying the position G224 in the helix 6 of seven transmembrane helix motifs, which proves that the mutation of the position G224 in the helix 6 in WT ChR2 accelerates the photosensitivity of the channels, and the considered position is homologous in the helix 6 of the rhodopsin in different channels.