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9155 results about "Reagent" patented technology

A reagent /riˈeɪdʒənt/ is a substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction, or added to test if a reaction occurs. The terms reactant and reagent are often used interchangeably—however, a reactant is more specifically a substance consumed in the course of a chemical reaction. Solvents, though involved in the reaction, are usually not called reactants. Similarly, catalysts are not consumed by the reaction, so they are not reactants. In biochemistry, especially in connection with enzyme-catalyzed reactions, the reactants are commonly called substrates.

Preparation method of Pt monatomic nano-enzyme and application of Pt monatomic nano-enzyme in cardiac troponin I detection

The invention relates to a preparation method of Pt monatomic nano-enzyme and application of Pt monatomic nano-enzyme in cardiac troponin I. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) ultrasonically dispersing cobalt salt, selenium powder, chloroplatinic acid, urea and sodium chloride in an alcohol solvent, heating and stirring until the solvent is completely volatilized to obtain a solid mixture, and grinding the solid mixture into powder; and 2) placing the powder in a heating device, carrying out Joule heat treatment in an air atmosphere, washing a reactant, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the Pt monatomic nano-enzyme. Se doping is introduced in the one-step chemical reaction process to construct oxygen vacancies, rapid heating and structural shaping are achieved in combination with Joule heat treatment, the Se-doped Co3O4-loaded Pt monatomic catalyst is obtained, the oxygen vacancies and Se doping sites are synergistically used as anchoring sites, Pt monatomic atoms are effectively fixed, and the loading capacity and dispersity of the Pt monatomic atoms are improved. The obtained material shows excellent POD-like enzyme activity, can be used for constructing a high-sensitivity colorimetric immunoassay system, and realizes rapid and accurate detection of cTnI.
Owner:ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Zirconia-based biomedical ceramic material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN121318440AMetallurgyReagent
The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical ceramic materials, in particular to a zirconia-based biomedical ceramic material and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a zirconia-based biomedical ceramic material on the basis of preset opening degrees of air channels of a first heating part and a second heating part in a heating assembly and a preset working state of a first stirring structure; synchronously and continuously adding a plurality of to-be-reacted substances into the first space of the container for primary reaction; after the interval is fixed, opening a circulation channel based on a preset liquid channel opening degree of the circulation channel of the first space and the second space of the container, so that the material in the first space flows into the second space, and performing a second-section reaction at a preset second temperature and a preset rotating speed of a second stirring structure to generate a precipitate; according to the invention, the materials to be reacted can be heated at a stepped temperature, and the reaction process is fully adjusted according to the ion concentration and uniformity in the detected solution, so that the high-precision preparation of the zirconium oxide-based biomedical ceramic material is stably and efficiently carried out.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUCI TIMES DENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Air supply system for hydrostatic bearing

The invention relates to the technical field of bearings, and provides a hydrostatic bearing gas supply system which comprises a first gas supply subsystem and a second gas supply subsystem, the first gas supply subsystem comprises a first pipeline, a first check valve, a first reaction mechanism, a second reaction mechanism and a degassing structure, and the first reaction mechanism, the second reaction mechanism and the first pipeline are sequentially connected; a reactant is arranged in the first reaction mechanism, a catalyst is arranged in the second reaction mechanism, and the first check valve and the degassing structure are arranged on the first pipeline; the second gas supply subsystem is connected with the first pipeline; when the gas source is cut off, the reactant and the catalyst are subjected to chemical reaction in the second reaction mechanism to generate water vapor and oxygen, the degassing structure is used for consuming the oxygen and generating superheated steam, and the superheated steam enters the hydrostatic bearing. The air supply system for the hydrostatic bearing provides the pure water vapor working medium for the hydrostatic bearing, so that the normal operation of the hydrostatic bearing is ensured, and the hydrostatic bearing is prevented from being damaged.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Composite reagent system and collecting method for chalcopyrite and sphalerite

The invention provides a composite reagent system and a chalcopyrite and sphalerite collecting method, and belongs to the technical field of mineral processing. The composite reagent system comprises a histidine derived functional group collecting agent and a black agent, and the histidine derived functional group collecting agent (containing a total sulfur ester group, a sulfydryl functional group and a side chain imidazole ring) serves as a core and is compounded with the black agent according to a specific proportion to form a target combination-synergistic interaction flotation mechanism. The histidine derivative collecting agent derives high-activity functional groups under the alkaline condition, and after sulfydryl is dissociated, stable chemical bonds are formed by the dissociated sulfydryl and metal ions on the surfaces of the chalcopyrite and the zinc sulfide. The black powder serves as an auxiliary collecting agent, and the collecting capacity of fine-grain or low-activity sulfide minerals is enhanced through chemical adsorption of dithiophosphate radicals and metal ions on the surfaces of the chalcopyrite and the sphalerite. After the two components are compounded, the selective enrichment efficiency of copper-zinc minerals in the flotation process is remarkably improved.
Owner:CHANGCHUN GOLD RES INST

Acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane based on Porxitu interfacial polymerization reaction as well as preparation method and application of acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane

The invention discloses a preparation method of an acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane based on a Porxitch interfacial polymerization reaction. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an amine monomer in a water-phase solvent to form a water-phase solution; dissolving a bromomethyl monomer in an organic phase solvent to form an organic phase solution; after the base membrane is soaked in the water phase solution for a period of time, the water phase solution is removed, and the water phase solution remaining on the surface of the base membrane is removed; coating the organic phase solution on the surface of a base membrane, and carrying out interfacial polymerization reaction for 1-15 minutes at the high temperature of 50-90 DEG C, so as to prepare a polyquaternary ammonium membrane on the base membrane; and washing the surface of the polyquaternary ammonium membrane with an organic solvent to remove residual reactants, and then carrying out heat treatment in a drying oven to obtain the acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method and application of wear-resistant polyimide material

PendingCN120923782AEpoxyImide
The invention provides a preparation method and application of a wear-resistant polyimide material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, adding a polyimide material into an alkali solution for reaction, cleaning reactants with acid and ethanol, and drying to obtain an activated polyimide material; s2, adding the activated polyimide material into a silane coupling agent solution for reaction, cleaning reactants with ethanol and water, and drying to obtain a modified polyimide material with silicon-oxygen bond active sites on the surface; s3, adding the modified polyimide material with silicon-oxygen bond active sites on the surface into a modified epoxy resin solution, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, and reacting to obtain the wear-resistant modified polyimide material, wherein the modified epoxy resin solution is obtained by reacting a silane coupling agent with acrylate. According to the method, the wear resistance of the polyimide can be improved on the premise that other properties of the polyimide material are not influenced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV +1

Dump leaching method for improving leaching rate of gold ore

The invention provides a dump leaching method for improving the leaching rate of gold ore, and belongs to the technical field of mineral processing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, separating minerals into oversize products and undersize products; mixing sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite and ferrous sulfate to obtain a mixture, and granulating the undersize product by using the mixture as a binder; and mixing the undersize product particles with the oversize product, and carrying out cyanide-free dump leaching. According to the method, through graded granulation and heap building, the problem that heap building permeability is poor due to the fact that the gold ore contains many clay minerals is solved. In the granulation stage, ferrous hydroxide colloid generated by hydrolysis of ferrous sulfate in the binder can assist ore particle agglomeration, and particle stability is enhanced; during subsequent cyanide-free dump leaching, ferrous sulfate can be used as an auxiliary reducing agent and a catalyst in a thiourea gold leaching system to promote oxidation and dissolution of gold; meanwhile, ferrous ions can adjust the oxidation-reduction potential of a system, so that the thiourea gold leaching reaction is in a more favorable potential interval, the oxidation efficiency of thiourea is improved, invalid decomposition of thiourea is reduced, and therefore the use amount of thiourea and the use amount of agents are reduced.
Owner:CHANGCHUN GOLD RES INST

Preparation method of second-generation denitrified flavin TND1128

The invention discloses a preparation method of second-generation denitrified flavin TND1128, which comprises the following steps: S1, by taking 1-methylbarbituric acid and o-aminobenzaldehyde as raw materials and a mixture of water and alcohol as a solvent, heating and reacting to generate an intermediate I; s2, taking the intermediate I as a raw material, and performing ethylation under the combined action of inorganic alkali and an ethylation reagent to generate a TND1128 crude product; s3, the TND1128 crude product is purified, and a TND1128 pure product is obtained; according to the invention, 1-methylbarbituric acid and 2-nitrobenzaldehyde are taken as raw materials for cyclization synthesis of an intermediate I, then ethylation and pulping purification are carried out under the combined action of inorganic base and an ethylation reagent, and high-purity TND1128 is synthesized in a high-yield, high-specificity and high-selectivity manner; the method has the advantages of simple process route, good reaction selectivity, high yield, cheap and easily available raw materials, low equipment requirement, easy realization of industrial production and the like.
Owner:苏州满元生物科技有限公司

Masterbatch vulcanization aid and method for its preparation, rubber composition, rubber article and tire

The application provides a masterbatch type vulcanization aid and a preparation method thereof, a rubber composition, a rubber product and a tire. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, pre-reaction of stearic acid, an antioxidant and a vulcanization system to obtain a pre-reaction mixture; and S2, mixing of the pre-reaction mixture with rubber to obtain the masterbatch type vulcanization aid. Under the catalysis of stearic acid, the reagents in the antioxidant and the vulcanization system react to generate active intermediates. The active intermediates have the effect of promoting vulcanization and play the role of activating accelerators in advance, so that the active intermediates can replace the role of zinc oxide. The product after reaction is mixed with rubber, and the masterbatch formed can be used to prepare rubber products such as tires without containing zinc elements, so that zinc emission can be realized, and the environment is friendly.
Owner:EVE RUBBER RES INST +1

Method for predicting catalytic activity of bimetallic supported catalyst in CO2RR reaction

The invention discloses a method for predicting the catalytic activity of a bimetallic supported catalyst in a CO2RR reaction, and belongs to the technical field of computational material science and catalytic materials. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a spatial configuration of TMCu / W2CO2 with double metal atoms (TMCu) loaded on the surface of W2CO2; a relaxation configuration with the distance between TM atoms and Cu atoms smaller than 3.0 is screened out; calculating the adsorption energy Eads of adsorbing CO2 at different sites, and screening out a catalyst model with strong adsorption capacity on reactants; the optimal path in the reaction process is determined, the limiting potential UL of the surface of the catalyst is calculated based on the maximum value of the Gibbs free energy change delta G in the optimal path, and the UL is used for predicting the activity of different TMCu / W2CO2 surface electrocatalysis CO2RR. According to the method, screening standards taking the distance between double metal atoms, the binding energy of double metals, the adsorption energy of CO2 and the limited potential as the core are established, a low-efficiency system is rapidly eliminated, the experiment trial and error cost is reduced, and the development efficiency of the catalyst is improved.
Owner:HUBEI ENG UNIV

Synthesis method and application of pyrimidone compound

The invention relates to the field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a synthetic method and application of pyrimidone compounds. The invention provides a synthesis method, reactants are o-amino heterocyclic formamide and triethyl orthoformate respectively, a solvent system is a hexafluoroisopropanol solvent, and a product is a heterocyclic pyrimidone compound. The reaction does not need strong acid or strong alkali conditions, does not need additional reducing agents or oxidizing agents, does not need transition metal catalysis, is economical and practical, the reaction conditions are relatively mild, and the synthesized pyrimidone compound has a good antibacterial effect.
Owner:RES INST OF CHEM DEFENSE PLA ACAD OF MILITARY SCI

Method for preparing calcium hydroxide slurry with high specific surface area and high pore volume

The invention discloses a method for preparing calcium hydroxide slurry with high specific surface area and high pore volume, which comprises the following steps: S1, adding an alcohol reagent into water to obtain a solution A; s2, adding an inorganic salt solution into the solution A, and uniformly mixing to obtain a solution B; s3, a reagent X is added into the solution B, ultrasonic mixing is performed to obtain a solution C, and the reagent X is a mixture of phenol or triethanolamine, ethidene diamine and ethylamine; and S4, adding calcium oxide powder into the solution C, continuously stirring, and reacting to obtain calcium hydroxide slurry. The invention provides a method for preparing calcium hydroxide slurry with high specific surface area and high pore volume, the calcium hydroxide slurry prepared by the method can form calcium hydroxide with high specific surface area and high pore volume when in use, and the method aims to solve the problems of low specific surface area and low pore volume of the existing calcium hydroxide. Therefore, the problem of desulfurization performance inactivation caused by blockage of calcium hydroxide (desulfurizer) pores by generated CaSO3 and CaSO4 in the desulfurization process is avoided.
Owner:CHANGZHOU INST OF TECH +1

Preparation method of polysaccharide-based reversible bonding adhesive for constructing dynamic covalent bond network

The invention belongs to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a polysaccharide-based reversible bonding adhesive for constructing a dynamic covalent bond network. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking lipoic acid and sodium alginate as reactants and ferric chloride as a cross-linking agent, carrying out cross-linking reaction under a stirring condition to obtain a lipoic acid adhesive, namely the polysaccharide-based reversible bonding adhesive. According to the invention, renewable biomass resources such as sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid, chitosan and the like are used as main raw materials, so that the adhesive is expected to replace a traditional synthetic adhesive depending on a petroleum base, accords with a sustainable development strategy, contributes to reducing consumption of fossil resources, avoids release of toxic substances such as formaldehyde and the like in the synthesis and use processes, and has a good application prospect. And the method is more environment-friendly. The bio-based polysaccharide raw material has good biocompatibility and degradability, and an ideal base material is provided for developing a green and safe biomedical adhesive.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

An ultralong chemical pipeline transportation system

The application provides a kind of super-long chemical pipeline conveying system, comprising: centralized liquid supply system equipment;Several chemical distribution plates;Several transparent PVC boxes, and hollow double-layer pipes;For connecting centralized liquid supply system equipment, chemical distribution plate and transparent PVC box;Hollow double-layer pipe includes transparent PVC pipe and PFA hose, transparent PVC pipe is contained in transparent PVC direct head, PFA hose is contained in transparent PVC pipe, PFA hose diameter is 1-1.5 inch, transparent PVC box is internally provided with by letting box, by letting box includes several adapters, locking nuts and electronic valves, electronic valve is electrically connected with PLC and smoke sensor;Transparent PVC box bottom surface is also provided with several reagent boxes, and reagent box contains reagent that can react with dangerous chemicals to generate smoke.The application can realize super-long chemical transportation turning to prevent pipeline rupture, and prevent chemical leakage.
Owner:SUZHOU ZHONGYUAN M&E INSTALLATION CO LTD +1

Vertical flow enhanced biological denitrification device and sewage treatment method

The invention relates to a vertical flow enhanced biological denitrification device and a sewage treatment method, a denitrification agent adding assembly is additionally arranged at a proper position of an existing vertical flow reaction device, namely the outer side of an outer inclined flow guide part, a corresponding enhanced denitrification agent can be added at a selected point position, a denitrification reaction is further enhanced, and the denitrification effect is improved. The selective reaction of the functional microorganism reaction is improved, nitrate generated by the anaerobic ammonia oxidation reaction is consumed, and a sufficient matrix is provided for anaerobic ammonia oxidation, so that the anaerobic ammonia oxidation reaction is greatly promoted, and the total nitrogen removal rate is further improved; by accurately controlling the dosing position and accurately dosing according to the reaction, the nitrogen removal efficiency of the autotroph is enhanced, the coordination of the minimization of the dosing amount of the medicament and the maximization of the nitrogen removal efficiency is realized, and finally, the green, low-carbon, economical and efficient nitrogen removal target of the sewage is achieved.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Carbon nitride-based composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a carbon nitride-based composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The carbon nitride-based composite material comprises a non-metal doped carbon nitride carrier and a noble metal, wherein the noble metal exists in the carrier in an element doping form and / or is loaded on the carrier in an oxide form; the precious metal is one or more of Pt, Pd, Au and Ru, and the nonmetal is one or more of P, S and I. According to the carbon nitride composite material disclosed by the invention, noble metal is utilized to modify carbon nitride, the number of surface active sites is increased, the electron and chemical structures of an active center are adjusted, and meanwhile, generation and migration of photo-generated charges are promoted. Meanwhile, the surface of the carbon nitride composite material is modified by non-metallic elements, so that adsorption and activation of reactant H2O molecules are effectively promoted. The catalyst disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation process, good in repeatability and easy for large-scale production.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Hydrostatic bearing air supply system capable of improving transient bearing capacity

The invention relates to the technical field of bearings, and provides a hydrostatic bearing air supply system capable of improving transient bearing capacity, which comprises a first air supply subsystem and a second air supply subsystem, the first gas supply subsystem comprises a first pipeline, a first switch valve, a reaction mechanism and a degassing mechanism, reactants are arranged in the reaction mechanism, the reaction mechanism is communicated with the first end of the first pipeline, the second end of the first pipeline is used for being communicated with the hydrostatic bearing, and the first switch valve and the degassing mechanism are both arranged on the first pipeline; the degassing mechanism is positioned between the reaction mechanism and the first switch valve; the second air supply subsystem is used for communicating with the hydrostatic bearing through a first pipeline; the first switch valve is used for being opened under the condition that the hydrostatic bearing is impacted, so that water vapor in the hydrostatic bearing enters the reaction mechanism to be chemically reacted with reactants, and water vapor and oxygen are generated; the degassing mechanism is used for consuming oxygen and generating superheated steam. Normal operation of the hydrostatic bearing can be guaranteed, and the hydrostatic bearing is prevented from being damaged due to rotor collision.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Nucleic acid modifying reagents and uses thereof

The present disclosure includes compounds, compositions, and methods for nucleic acid amplification reactions. In particular, the present disclosure provides compounds, compositions, and methods for viability PCR (vPCR) applications, in which the compounds that selectively bind to nucleic acids from non-viable cells.
Owner:PROMEGA CORP

Screening method of liquid crystal polyarylester synthesis catalyst

The invention belongs to the field of liquid crystal polyarylester synthesis, and particularly relates to a liquid crystal polyarylester synthesis catalyst screening method, which comprises: (a) respectively carrying out molecular modeling and structure optimization on a candidate catalyst and a reactant in a liquid crystal polyarylester synthesis reaction; (b) carrying out electronic structure analysis through the optimized structure, determining the number of active sites of the candidate catalyst, and preliminarily predicting the activity of the catalyst; (c) respectively constructing a micro-scale catalyst-reactant interaction model and a mesoscale catalyst-reactant interaction model by the catalyst structure and the reaction active site, and calculating interaction energy under the two scales; and (d) based on the interaction energy result of the multi-scale simulation, screening out a candidate catalyst with the interaction energy absolute value greater than or equal to a set threshold value as a high-activity catalyst. According to the screening method, the experimental screening steps of the liquid crystal polyarylester synthesis catalyst are simplified, and the raw material cost and the time cost are greatly saved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JULING NEW MATERIALS CO LTD +2

Application of sodium tetraphenylborate in carbon sourcing of landfill leachate as well as carbon sourcing method and device

The invention discloses application of sodium tetraphenylborate in carbon sourcing of landfill leachate and a carbon sourcing method and device. According to the invention, sodium tetraphenylborate is used as an ammonia nitrogen removing agent and is added into the percolate sewage of the organic garbage, so that the carbon nitrogen ratio of supernatant liquid is increased, and then the supernatant liquid is used as a carbon source. The basic principle that sodium tetraphenylborate is subjected to a precipitation reaction with ammonia ions in an aqueous solution is utilized, then standing separation is selected according to precipitation properties, and discharged water can be stored as a carbon source or directly added into a water treatment process in the form of the carbon source. The precipitate is collected and dehydrated, the precipitate can be recycled as a precipitant after being heated and recovered by alkali liquor, and the released concentrated ammonia gas is collected and can be used for industrial production. The method has the advantages of high reaction efficiency, low interference degree, high controllability of carbon-nitrogen ratio, recyclable main reagents, low theoretical operation cost, obvious removal effect on chroma of sewage, and high industrial value of discharged carbon-sourced water.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHUANCHAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1

Treatment method of wastewater containing suspended solids and metal ions

The invention relates to a method for treating wastewater containing suspended solids and metal ions, which comprises the following steps: introducing CO2-containing gas into the wastewater containing suspended solids and metal ions to carry out air flotation treatment, and adding a chemical agent Y1 which is an amino or amidino porous polymer at the same time; separating solids after treatment to obtain water, adding an agent Y2 for stirring treatment, and separating solids after reaction; the agent Y2 is a polysilicic acid-based inorganic-organic hybrid flocculating agent. According to the invention, suspended solids and metal ions in wastewater can be efficiently removed, secondary pollution of water is avoided, and the treatment process is simple, convenient and efficient.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Corrosion and scale inhibitor for TRT and preparation method of corrosion and scale inhibitor

ActiveCN121183343ACombustible gas purificationSalt depositMorpholine
The invention relates to a corrosion and scale inhibitor for TRT and a preparation method of the corrosion and scale inhibitor, and relates to the technical field of chemical reagents. The corrosion and scale inhibitor is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 15 to 20 percent of morpholine, 25 to 30 percent of aminoethyl ethanolamine, 15 to 20 percent of 1-hydroxyethyl-2-undecylimidazoline onium salt, 12 to 18 percent of sodium polyaspartate, 8 to 12 percent of itaconic acid-allylsulfonic acid copolymer, 1 to 3 percent of alkyl glycoside and the balance of a mixture of water and glycerol in a mass ratio of 1 to (1 to 3). The corrosion and scale inhibitor disclosed by the invention can synchronously inhibit corrosion of an acid medium and scale deposition of salts such as NH4Cl and the like, and the corrosion inhibition rate and the scale inhibition rate are effectively improved.
Owner:SHANDONG PUNYAO WATER TREATMENT TECH CO LTD

Omariglonide intermediate as well as synthesis method and application thereof

The invention discloses an omariglitazone intermediate as well as a synthesis method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical chemistry synthesis. The invention provides a synthesis method of an omarigliflozin intermediate and application of the intermediate in synthesis of omarigliflozin. The key of the synthesis method provided by the invention lies in the deprotection process of polycyclic indole amide, nitrile groups are not hydrolyzed, indole carboxylic acid is generated with high selectivity, molecular lactamization is avoided in the condensation process with polycyclic imine B, and expensive amidation reagents such as HATU are not needed in the process, so that the synthesis method is simple and easy to implement. And the purpose of preparing omariglitazone with low cost and high yield is achieved. The synthesis method has the advantages of easily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, small side reaction influence, simplicity and convenience in operation and high yield, improves the yield, is easy to purify, and is suitable for industrial production of omariglitazone.
Owner:HENAN ACADEMY OF SCI CHEM RES INST CO LTD +1

Impregnation liquid for preparing hydrogenated bisphenol A through bisphenol A hydrogenation, catalyst and preparation method of catalyst

The invention discloses an impregnation liquid for preparing hydrogenated bisphenol A through bisphenol A hydrogenation. The impregnation liquid comprises a Ru complex, a water-soluble nonionic surfactant and water, wherein the molecular size of the Ru complex is greater than 1nm. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, by adopting the impregnation liquid containing the Ru complex of which the molecular size is greater than 1nm and the water-soluble nonionic surfactant, more Ru complex of which the molecular size is greater than 1nm can exist in mesoporous channels of an activated carbon carrier in an impregnation process, so that the contact probability of an active phase and a reactant bisphenol A molecule is increased; the purposes of improving the active metal utilization rate and improving the catalyst activity are achieved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Polyvinylidene fluoride based ferroelectric polymer and preparation method thereof

PendingCN120795221APolymer scienceDouble bond
The invention belongs to the field of flexible piezoelectric polymer materials, and discloses a polyvinylidene fluoride based ferroelectric polymer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding an inorganic alkaline reagent into a polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene ferroelectric polymer solution, carrying out dehydrofluorination and nucleophilic addition-elimination reaction to generate a polymer with an enol structure, and then washing, precipitating and purifying a reaction product; and (2) re-dissolving by using an organic solvent, then forming a film by using a tape casting method, and carrying out ketone-enol tautomerization reaction in the film forming process of the tape casting method to finally prepare the polyvinylidene fluoride based ferroelectric polymer film. According to the effective modification and preparation method disclosed by the invention, an enol structure is promoted to be converted into a more stable ketone structure through a ketone-enol tautomerization reaction by utilizing a high-temperature environment in a film forming process, so that C = O double bonds are introduced into a polymer chain, and the piezoelectric property of the polymer is remarkably enhanced.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Composite collecting agent and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a composite collecting agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of solid waste recycling. The composite collecting agent comprises a main agent, an auxiliary agent and a synergist, and the mass ratio of the main agent to the auxiliary agent is (3-1): (1-2). The mass of the synergist is 0.1%-2.5% of the total mass of the composite collecting agent; the structural formula of the main agent is as shown in formula (I): R-O-C (= S)-NH-R '(I); in the formula (I), R is alkyl, and R'is 3-chloro-1, 2-epoxypropane; the auxiliary agent is a mercaptobenzothiazole derivative. The thiocarbamate and the mercaptobenzothiazole derivative are compounded according to a specific proportion for the first time, a Zn-S shielding layer is destroyed through an intermolecular synergistic effect, and the silver recovery rate is increased; the preparation method is simple and easy to operate, facilitates reduction of the dosage of a single agent and reduces environmental pollution. The foam stability is improved, the flotation efficiency is improved, the selective collection efficiency of the silver-zinc ore is remarkably improved, and the flotation index is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Vanadium oxide-based supported platinum catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a vanadium oxide-based supported platinum catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: a) carrying out high-temperature heat treatment on a V precursor to obtain orange V2O5 carrier powder; b) adding V2O5 powder, a Pt metal precursor and a sacrificial reagent into the solution, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, stirring, and reacting under the irradiation of a xenon lamp to obtain a dark brown suspension; c) centrifuging, washing, drying, grinding and roasting the dark brown suspension to obtain dark brown powder; and d) carrying out three times of high-temperature heat treatment on the dark brown powder under different protective gases, and sequentially carrying out three processes of oxidation, reduction and partial oxidation to obtain the vanadium oxide-based platinum-loaded catalyst. The catalyst prepared according to the invention is applied to a carbon monoxide oxidation reaction, and has the advantages of excellent catalytic performance, long-time stability and good recycling stability at a high space velocity.
Owner:SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

High-temperature-resistant and high-salt-resistant carbon dot-hydrogel blocking agent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant and high-salt-resistant carbon dot-hydrogel blocking agent and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a reaction monomer, an initiator, an organic cross-linking agent and an inorganic cross-linking agent are added into water to be evenly mixed, and a precursor mixed solution is obtained; adding a polysaccharide polymer into the precursor mixed solution, and stirring and dissolving to obtain a hydrogel prepolymer; polymerizing and partially hydrolyzing the hydrogel prepolymer to obtain partially hydrolyzed interpenetrating network hydrogel; the partially hydrolyzed interpenetrating network hydrogel is carbonized at the constant temperature of 50-70 DEG C to form carbon dots, and the carbon dot-hydrogel blocking agent is obtained. The prepared carbon dot-hydrogel has the advantages that synthesis is green, raw materials are easy to obtain, and toxic reagents do not need to be introduced; the nano enhancement effect of the carbon dots and the physical entanglement effect of the polysaccharide polymer enable the obtained hydrogel to have high toughness and compression strength after high salinity and high-temperature aging, and the hydrogel can be used for profile control and water shutoff of high-temperature and high-salinity oil reservoirs so as to improve the recovery rate of crude oil.
Owner:YANGTZE UNIVERSITY +2

Preparation of CoWO4 modified Nb2O5p-n heterojunction Nb2O5 / CoWO4 photocatalyst powder

The invention discloses a preparation method of CoWO (cobalt tungsten oxide) modified NbOp-n heterojunction NbO5 / CoWO photocatalyst powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving cobalt salt and tungsten salt in deionized water, stirring and mixing, carrying out hydrothermal reaction in an autoclave, washing and drying to obtain CoWO powder; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving niobium oxalate and ammonium carbonate in deionized water, adding CoWO powder, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction in an autoclave, and carrying out washing and drying treatment to prepare NbO / CoWO photocatalyst powder. According to the method, the hydrothermal reaction temperature is regulated and controlled, and the mass ratio of raw materials is optimized, so that the catalyst forms a p-n heterojunction structure of NbOmicron flower loaded CoWOnano particles. The prepared catalyst has high norfloxacin wastewater degradation efficiency under visible light irradiation, has the advantages of simple preparation process, low reagent cost, high catalytic activity and good structural stability, and can be effectively applied to purification treatment of antibiotic polluted water.
Owner:ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIV XINGZHI COLLEGE