The application discloses a
lithium hexafluorophosphate processing device and method, and belongs to the field of
lithium battery material production equipment. The device comprises a negative pressure
distillation cabin, a
nitrogen tank, a
liquid nitrogen cabin, a
vacuum pump, a gas-liquid separator tank, a
waste gas treatment
assembly, a
compression pump and a
material recovery cabin.
Nitrogen and
liquid nitrogen are mixed to control temperature to-20 DEG C to-30 DEG C, and are input into the negative pressure
distillation cabin to realize low-temperature cooling. The negative pressure
distillation cabin is divided into upper and lower cabins, and is internally provided with a spraying
pipe, a spraying head and a
differential pressure backflow valve. When the
vacuum pump works, the valve is closed to guarantee distillation. When the
vacuum pump stops, the valve is opened to make the material automatically
backflow and circulate. After gas-liquid separation,
nitrogen is recycled and utilized through compression. The
material recovery cabin is internally provided with a
hollow shape-changing part. Negative pressure expansion assists
crystallization, normal-pressure resetting facilitates unloading. The application is precise in
temperature control, high in distillation efficiency, recyclable in
nitrogen, non-sticky in
crystallization, completely sealed in the whole process, free of water and
oxygen, significantly improves the purity and yield of
lithium hexafluorophosphate, reduces production cost and is suitable for industrialized production.