520 results about "Metasilicate" patented technology

A process for selective formation of ethanol from acetic acid includes contacting a feed stream containing acetic acid and hydrogen at an elevated temperature with catalyst comprising platinum and tin on a high surface area silica promoted with calcium metasilicate. Selectivities to ethanol of over 85% are achieved at 280° C. with catalyst life in the hundreds of hours.

A cement mix suitable for blocking or plugging an abandoned pipeline or back filling a mine shaft, tunnel or excavations contains Portland cement or a cement blend of two components selected from Portland cement, fly ash, pozzolan, slag, silica fume and gypsum; diatomaceous earth; zeolite and an inorganic salt accelerator. The cement mix may further contain an alkali metasilicate and/or alkali silicate. A cementitious slurry, formulated from the cement mix, may have a density less than or equal to 1500 kg/m³, and exhibits good compressive strength.

The invention relates to a metal surface treating agent which comprises the following components: silicate or metasilicate, chitosan, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant, antioxidant, wetting agent, film-forming additive, ethanol and water, wherein one or more of nanosized titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide or zirconium fluoride are evenly mixed with silicate or metasilicate and account for 3wt%-25wt% of silicate or metasilicate; the particle size of nanosized titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide or zirconium fluoride is less than 100nm; the degree of deacetylation of chitosan is 55%-100%; and the pH value of the composite is adjusted to 5.0-9.0. The invention provides the metal surface treating agent which uses environmentally friendly aqueous solution to form a metal chemical conversion film so as to inhibit the surface corrosion of metal; when the metal surface treating agent is used to treat the surface of the cold-rolled steel plate product, the rust-proof effect is especially good; and the metal surface treating agent can not cause environmental pollution and be green and environmentally friendly.

The invention relates to a liquid silicon fertilizer and a production technique thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The liquid silicon fertilizer is characterized in that raw materials comprise soluble silicon, urea, trace elements, chelate and fulvic acid, which are prepared into the balanced compound fertilizer. The production technique comprises the following steps: 1, dissolving solid potassium metasilicate; 2, dissolving sulfate of the trace elements in water, and adding EDTA into the mixture to obtain the chelate of the EDTA trace elements; and adding boric acid, ammonium molybdate, the urea and the fulvic acid into the mixture after cooling and filtration; and 3, blending the chelate into the mixture to obtain the liquid silicon fertilizer. The production technique is characterized in that (1) the production technique uses water glass and the fulvic acid chelate, has better buffer action for alkali, and can effectively improve stability of SiO3; and (2) the trace elements are chelated twice by using the EDTA and the fulvic acid to form chelated metal ions, so as to prevent silicic acid radicals and the metal ions reacting to form silicate difficult to be dissolved in water, and influence utilization rate of silicon element. The production technique uses the liquid potassium metasilicate and large amount of elements, trace elements and organic substances to establish a balanced compound system, and can effectively improve utilization rate of the silicon element and various nutrient elements for the crops.

The invention provides a nano suspension liquid concrete early strength agent and a preparation method thereof. The nano suspension liquid concrete early strength agent is prepared from transition metal element doped nano calcium metasilicate suspension liquid, the suspension liquid is mainly composed of nanometer silicon particles, the chemical structure of the nanometer silicon particles is aCaO.bAl2O3.cZnO.SiO2.6H2O, 1<=a<=2, 0.50<=b<=1, and 0.25<=c<=0.50. The nanometer silicon particles are prepared from soluble calcium salt, soluble silicate, soluble aluminum salt, soluble zinc salt and a high polymer dispersing agent. On the one hand, the early strength agent contains no chlorine salt and has no corroding function on steel bars in concrete; on the other hand, an extremely stable suspension liquid system is achieved, adding is facilitated, and the early strength agent can be evenly dispersed easily in the concrete preparation process. The early strength of concrete can be remarkably improved, the early strength effect on concrete adopting highly-doped mineral admixtures is especially obvious, the early strength agent is especially suitable for production of precast concrete components, and a steam maintenance process can be effectively reduced and even omitted.

The present invention relates to an organic-inorganic composite high-molecular microsphere with multiple response property and its preparation method. Said method includes the following steps: using alkyl metasilicate as precursor, utilizing gel-sol process to prepare magnetic nano granules covered with silicon dioxide, and using silicane coupling agent to make surface modification, then adopting template polymerization process, using the above-mentioned magnetic nano granules as seed and using isopropyl acrylamide or its derivative as main monomer, and using acrylic acid or its salt as functional monomer and controlling the dose of main monomer, functional monomer and crosslinking agent to prepare the organic-inorganic composite high-molecular microsphere with different swelling ratios.

Disclosed is an oral care composition comprising a calcium metasilicate having an aspect ratio (average major axial diameter/average minor axial diameter) of from about 1:1 to about 2.5:, and an oil absorption of from about 20 ml/100 g to about 220 ml/100 g. Also disclosed is an oral care composition comprising: a calcium metasilicate having an aspect ratio (average major axial diameter/average minor axial diameter) of from about 1:1 to about 2.5:, and an oil absorption of from about 20 ml/100 g to about 220 ml/100 g, a disintegration aid, an organoleptic enhancing agent, and an abrasive.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a lithium ion battery positive material of ferric metasilicate lithium, which comprises the following steps: preparing precursors in a water solution of a compound surface active agent; Preparing the lithium ion battery positive material of the ferric metasilicate lithium in a mode of ultrasonic wave stirring and microwave oven calcination. The precursors prepared by the method of the invention have smaller granularity and more uniform grain diameter, in addition, the reaction raw materials are in sufficient contact because of the ultrasonic wave stirring, and the reaction process can be carried out more easily and faster. The preparation method of the lithium ion battery positive material of the ferric metasilicate lithium of the invention solves the problem of diffusion of lithium ions in the materials in the prior art, and is favorable for improving the high-rate electric discharge capability of the ferric metasilicate lithium positive material.

A cement mix suitable for blocking or plugging an abandoned pipeline or back filling a mine shaft, tunnel or excavations contains (i) Portland cement or a mixture of at least two components selected from Portland cement, fly ash, slag, silica fume, gypsum, bentonite and limestone; (ii) diatomaceous earth; (iii) zeolite, (iv) an aluminum silicate and (v) an inorganic salt accelerator. The cement mix may further contain an alkali metasilicate and/or alkali silicate. A cementitious slurry, formulated from the cement mix, may have a density less than or equal to 1500 kg/m³, and exhibits good compressive strength.

This invention discloses a method for producing nanometer silica dioxide particle. The procedures comprise: add the alkali metal metasilicate into the mixture of hydrocarbons component, surfactant and cosurfactant to form the nanometer super solubilizing colloidal group system of oil-coated high concentration alkali metal metasilicate, which limits the produced nanometer silica dioxide in the nanometer colloidal group for precipitation reaction, and then the invented nanometer silica dioxide can be obtained by washing and drying. By using the characteristic of the highly internal phase dispersed system of oil-coated high concentration alkali metal metasilicate which can in-situ synthesize nanometer particles, the particle diameter of the produced silica dioxide can be 1-100nm, with a narrow range and single distribution state. This invention is characterized of low consumption of surfactant and hydrocarbon component, and low cost.

The preparation process of mesoporous spherical nano SiO2 particle includes mixing deionized water, CTAB, tetraethyl metasilicate, water solution or ammonia water solution of sodium hydroxide and alcohol solvent in certain proportion; heating reaction of the mixture inside PTFE reactor with protecting stainless steel casing and set in stove with blower; filtering of the reacted solution; washing and high temperature roasting to obtain mesoporous spherical nano SiO2 particle with homogeneous size. The process of the present invention is simple, low in cost and short in production period, and the prepared mesoporous spherical nano SiO2 particle is homogeneous in size, regular in appearance and ordered in pore channel.

Catalysts and processes for forming catalysts for use in hydrogenating acetic acid to form ethanol. In one embodiment, the catalyst comprises a first metal, a silicaceous support, and at least one metasilicate support modifier. Preferably, the first metal is selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, titanium, zinc, chromium, rhenium, molybdenum, and tungsten. In addition the catalyst may comprise a second metal preferably selected from the group consisting of copper, molybdenum, tin, chromium, iron, cobalt, vanadium, tungsten, palladium, platinum, lanthanum, cerium, manganese, ruthenium, rhenium, gold, and nickel.

The invention discloses a nanometer hydroxy magnesium metasilicate powder body which is prepared from the following raw materials: 5 to 20 percent of diatomite, 15 to 25 percent of magnesium sulfate, 10 to 20 percent of sodium hydroxide and 45 to 70 percent of sodium dioxide. The particle diameter of the nanometer hydroxy magnesium metasilicate powder body is less than or equal to 100 nanometers,thereby really reaching the nanometer level. The nanometer hydroxy magnesium metasilicate powder body is used as an additive of a lubricating oil product, can substantially improve the antiwear and antifriction performances, the lubricating oil product has self-repairing function, and the nanometer hydroxy magnesium metasilicate powder body remarkably prolongs the service life of motion friction of mechanical equipment.

The invention discloses a synthesizing method of high crystallinity ZSM-5 molecular sieve without using organic template, comprising the following steps: mixing silicon source and aluminum source with de-ionized water and inorganic base (needless if two silicon source is used) according to a certain proportion, wherein, the silicon source is unbodied solid of silicon dioxide or the mixture of the unbodied solid of silicon dioxide and solid metasilicate, and the aluminum source is aluminate or aluminum compounds; placing the mixture in a stainless steel reaction kettle provided with a teflon lining and performing hydrothermal crystallization under certain condition. The invention is characterized in that the high crystallinity ZSM-5 molecular sieve can be obtained without adding crystal seed into the mixture; and the ratio of water to silicon is small and the solid content is high; the expensive and environment-unfriendly organic template and the corrosive inorganic acid are not used. The invention has the advantages of low production cost, high productivity of single kettle, simple technology and environmental protection.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly composite calcium metasilicate plate and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following step: coating a nanometer titania photocatalyst aqueous suspension on a base plate of the calcium metasilicate plate in a rolling coating or spraying coating manner to obtain the environment-friendly composite calcium metasilicate plate, wherein the base plate of the calcium metasilicate plate is prepared from a silicon material, a calcium material, reinforced fibers and assistants; the nanometer titania photocatalyst aqueous suspension comprises titanium dioxide powder with the fineness of not greater than 50nm, a surface active agent, an adhesive and water. According to the preparation method, the nanometer titania photocatalyst aqueous suspension is coated on the base plate of the calcium metasilicate plate to form a water-based film; the water-based film is coated on the surface of a base material and then dried to form a membrane which can be used for highly catalyzing and degrading under the effect of light, so that indoor formaldehyde can be absorbed and degraded, and the antibacterial effect is also improved.

A solid cleaning composition includes methacrylate, water, defoamer, carboxylate, sodium carbonate, metasilicate, and surfactant. The solid cleaning composition includes between about 1% and about 10% methacrylate by weight, less than about 5% water by weight, between about 1% and about 5% defoamer by weight, between about 10% and about 30% carboxylate by weight, between about 15% and about 80% sodium carbonate by weight, between about 1% and about 5% metasilicate by weight, and between about 1% and about 5% surfactant by weight. The solidification system may be used, for example, in a solid detergent composition.

The invention provides a method for preparing a quartz crucible coating. The method comprises the following steps of: (a) preparing a barium hydroxide solution, wherein the weight ratio of barium hydroxide to water in the barium hydroxide solution is 1:(46-52); and (b) heating a quartz crucible till the temperature is above 200 DEG C, uniformly spraying the barium hydroxide solution on the inner wall and the upper opening of the quartz crucible, and forming a barium hydroxide coating on the inner wall and the upper opening of the quartz crucible after spraying. According to the method, the barium hydroxide formed on the surface of the crucible is reacted with carbon dioxide in air to form barium carbonate; when the quartz crucible is heated on a mono-crystal furnace, the barium carbonate is decomposed into barium oxide; the barium oxide is reacted with the quartz crucible to form barium metasilicate; a barium metasilicate layer can be used for protecting the quartz crucible; mono-crystal silicon can be prevented from reacting with the quartz crucible in a high-temperature drawing process; the service life and the long crystal yield of the quartz crucible are improved; furthermore,the intensity of the quartz crucible can also be increased; and the high-temperature softening phenomenon is reduced.

The present invention relates to a double-mesopore molecular sieve and its preparation method, belonging to the field of chemical synthesis technology, and is characterized by that the double-pore pore size distributions of said material are being in the mesopore zone, so that said material can effectively meet the requirements to the catalyst pore size distribution for macromolecualr shape selection and diffusion effect, and is a potential industrial catalyst and catalyst carrier. Its preparation method uses quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant as template agent, and in the weak alkaline system utilizes the room-temp. hydrolysis and condensation polymerization of ethyl metasilicate to synthesize the invented double-mesopore distribution molecular sieve.