5740 results about "Starch" patented technology

A composite can include cellulose fiber; and foam binding the cellulose fiber. A method for manufacturing a composite can comprise mixing a plurality of ingredients to form a pre-foam mixture; foaming the pre-foam mixture to produce a foam; mixing the foam with cellulose fiber to form a composite material; and curing the composite material.

A composite can include cellulose fiber and foam binding the cellulose fiber. A method for manufacturing a composite can comprise mixing a plurality of ingredients to form a pre-foam mixture, foaming the pre-foam mixture to produce a foam, mixing the foam with cellulose fiber to form a composite material, and curing the composite material.

Methods, systems and devices for removing iodide from an aqueous solution including submerging an iodophilic electrode in an aqueous solution containing iodide, applying a current to the electrode, and electrochemically oxidizing the iodide to iodine within the electrode. The electrode may include an iodophilic material and an electrically conductive material. It may also include a binder. The iodophilic material may be a starch, chitosan, carboxycellulose, cationic polymer, or an anion exchange membrane material, for example. After oxidizing the iodide to iodine within the electrode, the electrode may be submerged in a second solution and a current may be applied to reduce the iodine and release it from the electrode in the form of iodide into the second solution.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and discloses an ecological balance fertilizer for yield increase and disease resistance of peanuts and a preparation method of the ecological balance fertilizer. The preparation process comprises the following steps: constructing a PLGA core containing trichoderma harzianum spores and magnesium carbonate through a micro-fluidic chip low-temperature water-in-oil emulsion method; coating bacillus amyloliquefaciens and potassium silicate with ultraviolet-induced cross-linked temperature-sensitive hydrogel to form a middle layer; loading rhizobium by using aminated mesoporous S < iO2 >, and spraying and assembling an enzyme response shell through a fluidized bed; finally, the hydroxyapatite nanorod and a binder are combined and granulated and formed through a fluidized bed. Precise controlled release of functional bacteria and nutrients is realized by constructing a temperature-sensitive-enzyme response type release system, and the activity of a fungicide is guaranteed to be preserved by virtue of trichoderma harzianum-rhizobium synergistic interaction and silicon bond linkage soil remediation in combination with a low-temperature fluidized bed process, so that a'fertilizer-bacterium-soil 'ecological cycle system is finally constructed.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. Disclosed are a methacrylate, a succinate-diesterified starch, a preparation method therefor and the use thereof in an in-situ filler for corneal defects. The methacrylate, succinate-diesterified starch is prepared by means of performing graft carboxylation on starch and then grafting a double bond. The in-situ filler for corneal defects consists of the methacrylate succinate-diesterified starch (StacMA), gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA), a photoinitiator and a solvent. The corneal filler has a good biocompatibility, an excellent photoresponsive adhesion property and excellent mechanical properties, and can be used for promoting the regeneration of the natural structure of a damaged cornea and the reconstruction of visual function.

The invention discloses a synthesis method of amphiphilic quantum dots and application of the amphiphilic quantum dots in nano oil displacement, and belongs to the field of nano oil displacement. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: heating a mixture containing a carbon source and a nitrogen source in an air atmosphere for reaction, and centrifuging, filtering and drying a reaction product to obtain the amphiphilic quantum dots, the carbon source is selected from at least one of glucose, mannose, citric acid, lignin, chitosan and starch; the nitrogen source is selected from at least one of alkylamine, and the carbon chain length of the alkylamine is C6 to C12. The synthesis method is simple, heating of a high-pressure reaction kettle is not needed, the technological process is simple, and the method is suitable for large-scale industrial production; the series of amphiphilic carbon quantum dots show better solubility and higher absolute fluorescence quantum yield in water and various organic solvents.

The invention provides starch-based hard carbon and a preparation method thereof, a negative electrode plate, a sodium ion battery and electric equipment, and relates to the technical field of new energy. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, hydroxyl and hydrogen atoms in the starch are consumed through organic acid esterification, so that a molten state is not formed in the subsequent oxidation crosslinking and carbonization processes, the structure and strength of a carbon skeleton are improved, and functional groups and doped atoms are more easily introduced; in the oxidation cross-linking process, oxygen-containing functional groups mainly containing carbonyl are mainly introduced, and the cross-linking degree is enhanced, so that phosphorus and nitrogen atoms are better doped in subsequent carbonization, a better spherical structure is formed, and the subsequent carbonization yield is further improved. The starch-based hard carbon material prepared by the method has the advantages that the starch-based hard carbon material is mixed with the phosphorus source and the nitrogen source for carbonization, the pore-forming process and the phosphorus-nitrogen atom doping process can be directly completed in the heating process, and open pores are changed into closed pores in the high-temperature and constant-temperature process, so that the prepared starch-based hard carbon material has excellent structure and surface groups and heteroatoms, and the dynamic performance of the starch-based hard carbon material is further optimized.

The invention relates to bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a biocontrol inoculant prepared from the bacillus amyloliquefaciens and application of the biocontrol inoculant, and belongs to the technical field of biological inoculants. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens provided by the invention is bacillus amyloliquefaciens and is named as JK2, the preservation unit is China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, the preservation address is Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.3, No.1 Yard, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the number of the preservation center is CMCC No.31376, and the preservation time is July 19, 2024. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens JK2 disclosed by the invention has a certain bacteriostatic effect on different pathogenic bacteria regardless of living bacteria, supernate or cell lysis solution. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens JK2 is high in living ability and wide in application range of nutrient sources, temperature, humidity and pH value. The compound has no pathogenicity to fruits and vegetables, has good tolerance to broad-spectrum bactericides, and has a great application prospect.

The invention discloses a formula for brewing fen-flavor liquor by replacing peas with mung beans and a brewing method, and relates to the field of liquor brewing, the fen-flavor liquor is composed of yeast and sorghum, the mass percentage of the sorghum to the yeast is 100: 20-25, the yeast comprises barley, peas and mung beans, and the yeast comprises, by mass, 58-65% of barley, 30-35% of peas and 5-10% of mung beans. The starch content of sorghum is not less than 70%. According to the formula for brewing the fen-flavor liquor by replacing peas with the mung beans and the brewing method, the mung beans are added, so that a liquor body is endowed with rounded and mellow taste experience while keeping the elegant and pure style of the traditional fen-flavor liquor; the special plant faint scent of the mung beans is also in delicate flavor synergy with vanillin and other substances of the pea source, so that the finished wine has the sensory characteristics of being clear but not light and mellow but not strong, the degree of dependence on high-price peas can be effectively reduced by introducing the mung bean raw material, and the raw material purchasing cost of per ton of wine is directly reduced.

The invention discloses a biochar-based slow-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, the biochar-based slow-release fertilizer comprises a core, a carrier layer, a biological layer and a protective layer, the core is composed of macroelements, microelements and a nitrification inhibitor; the carrier layer comprises graphene quantum dot modified charcoal, chitosan, glycerol and cyclodextrin grafted starch; the biological layer is prepared from magnetic Fe3O4 and humic acid nanoparticles, alginic acid oligosaccharide and diatomite; the protective layer comprises a polylactic acid-polycaprolactone block copolymer, acetone, calcium lignosulphonate, a dynamic covalent cross-linking agent gelatin, nano cellulose and an anti-blocking agent. Therefore, by adopting the polylactic acid-polycaprolactone (PLA-PCL)-based segmented copolymer and the dynamic covalent network cross-linking agent, the self-repairing property is endowed. The slow-release fertilizer provided by the invention realizes precise regulation and control of the fertilizer efficiency release rate through a multi-level synergistic effect, has the functions of soil remediation and stress resistance, and significantly improves the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer and the crop adaptability.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-barrier composite packaging films, and discloses a high-barrier composite packaging film with an antibacterial function, which sequentially comprises a base layer, a nano composite barrier layer, an antibacterial functional layer and an outer protective layer from bottom to top, and the layers are tightly attached through a coated starch-based adhesive. According to the high-barrier composite packaging film with the antibacterial function, the cellulose nanowhiskers have the characteristics of high strength and high modulus and are mixed with the bio-based polylactic acid, so that the tensile strength and tear resistance of the bio-based polylactic acid can be remarkably improved, and the structural stability of the packaging film in the using process is guaranteed; nano titanium dioxide and nano cellulose aerogel are arranged in the nano composite barrier layer, so that the barrier property of the packaging film on oxygen and ultraviolet rays can be enhanced, and the packaging film also has a certain antibacterial effect; in addition, the nanocellulose aerogel has a loose porous structure, so that gas molecules can be effectively prevented from passing through, and the barrier property is further improved.

The invention provides a method for carrying out corn quality seed selection by using a hyperspectral imaging technology, and belongs to the technical field of corn quality seed selection. Corn kernels are subjected to spectrum scanning in a wavelength range of 400nm to 2500nm, spectrum data are preprocessed through a continuous wavelet transform algorithm, baseline drift and noise interference are removed, and a high-quality seed selection result is obtained. And accurately extracting spectral characteristic peaks of protein, starch, grease and moisture. And establishing a characteristic peak distribution matrix to record peak intensity distribution, and calculating a characteristic peak intensity weight coefficient and a position offset. And constructing a characteristic peak quality incidence matrix, establishing a numerical mapping relationship between the spectral characteristics and the quality parameters, and obtaining a peak width parameter and a spectral noise level. The spectral quality fusion function is adopted to process the multi-dimensional characteristic parameters, and the comprehensive quality evaluation index and the single quality evaluation index are calculated, so that the technical problem that the multi-dimensional quality characteristics of the corn kernels cannot be accurately identified and accurately graded is solved.

The invention relates to a starch-based soft capsule shell and a preparation method thereof. The starch-based soft capsule shell is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 60 to 70 parts of hydroxypropyl starch, 9 to 20 parts of carrageenan, 5 to 15 parts of diquat, 5 to 15 parts of polylysine, 5 to 10 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate, 15 to 20 parts of glycerol and 30 to 40 parts of pure water. According to the soft capsule shell, hydroxypropyl starch serves as a base material, gelatin is not added, the conditions of poor weather resistance and fishy smell caused by use of gelatin are avoided, through the synergistic effect of all the components, the defects that a starch-based material is poor in plasticity, fragile and insufficient in mechanical strength are overcome, the structural stability is enhanced through chemical crosslinking, and the mechanical strength is improved; and the mechanical property is improved by virtue of physical compounding, so that the low-temperature resistance, high-temperature resistance and mechanical strength of the capsule skin are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of morchella esculenta planting, and particularly relates to a non-grain-based morchella esculenta nutrient medium, a nutrient bag, a preparation method and a morchella esculenta planting method. The nutrient medium can be prepared by taking cassava as a main material and rice husks and mushroom dregs as auxiliary materials, controlling the amylopectin content and the aeration porosity within a preset range by adjusting the ratio of the raw materials, and adding quick lime, gypsum and the like as pH value regulators. The problem that a traditional nutrition bag depends on grain resources such as wheat is solved, and resource recycling is achieved through cassava and agricultural waste mushroom dregs and rice husks. Particularly, under the condition of optimal proportioning, the fruiting amount of the morchella in unit area is obviously increased compared with that of a traditional wheat substrate, and the raw material cost is reduced. Moreover, the key influence of the synergy of the amylopectin content and the aeration porosity in the non-grain-based morchella esculenta nutrition medium on morchella esculenta fruiting is found, and a reference direction is provided for screening of the non-grain-based morchella esculenta nutrition medium.

The invention belongs to the field of lithium battery electrode materials, and particularly relates to a silicon-carbon negative electrode material based on spherical starch porous carbon and a preparation method of the silicon-carbon negative electrode material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out esterification reaction on plant starch and an esterifying agent, carbonizing, crushing, activating with potassium hydroxide, pickling, and carrying out a vapor deposition silane technology to further prepare the silicon-carbon negative electrode material. The starch subjected to esterification reaction is used as a precursor, porous carbon is prepared through carbonization, activation and the like, the silicon-carbon negative electrode material is prepared through the vapor deposition silane technology, and the silicon-carbon negative electrode material not only has a spherical porous carbon skeleton, is low in volume effect and good in conductivity, but also is high in first charge and discharge capacity and first efficiency.

The invention discloses a composite microbial enzyme preparation and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bioplastic degradation. The enzyme preparation is synergistically constructed through a temperature-sensitive MOFs / Schiff base network composite carrier and black phosphorus quantum dots, FeO (at) ZIF-8 is taken as a core, and PNIPAM is grafted on the surface to form temperature-responsive MOFs; constructing a three-dimensional network carrier through Schiff base crosslinking of the CMC and the CNF; the complex enzyme is loaded on MOFs pore channels and then is embedded in a carrier network together with the black phosphorus quantum dots. The temperature-sensitive MOFs open pore channels to release enzyme when the compost is heated, and the Schiff base network dissociates secondary released enzyme under an acidic condition; the black phosphorus quantum dots promote enzyme activity and strengthen carrier response through a photothermal effect; the compound enzyme contains cutinase, alkaline lipase, neutral lipase, alpha-amylase, saccharifying enzyme, cellulase, laccase and protease, and can synergistically degrade PLA, PBAT and starch-based plastic. According to the invention, dual environment response controlled release, photo-thermal synergistic catalysis and synergistic degradation of the enzyme preparation are realized, and the plastic degradation period is shortened under the composting condition.

An AI-based euryale ferox processing process quality control system of the present invention belongs to the technical field of food processing and quality control, and comprises a quality perception quantification module used for carrying out real-time nondestructive detection on a material unit entering a processing flow, and determining the quality of the material unit through a pre-established chemometrics model. The system comprises a material unit acquisition module for acquiring original spectrum data, a quality dynamic evolution prediction module for analyzing and quantifying the acquired original spectrum data into an initial starch crystallinity index, and a quality dynamic evolution prediction module for predicting a quality evolution track of the material unit in future processing time through a dynamic evolution prediction model based on the initial starch crystallinity index, a current quality state and real-time process parameters. According to the method, different processing paths can be predictively planned for materials with different characteristics, so that disturbance caused by heterogeneity of the raw materials is effectively overcome.

This application discloses a detergent tablet free of SLS surfactant and its preparation method. The detergent tablet includes a film-forming agent, an anionic surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant, a chelating agent, an enzyme preparation, an auxiliary agent and a essence. The film-forming agent includes one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose, and dodecenyl succinate starch ester. The anionic surfactant includes at least two of sodium α-olefin sulfonate, sodium fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate, and sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate. The non-ionic surfactant includes at least two of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, and oil ethoxylate.

The invention relates to the technical field of retired ternary power battery recovery, and particularly discloses a method for preferentially extracting lithium and recovering valuable metals from a retired ternary lithium battery and application of the method. According to the method, the traditional process is broken through the preferential lithium extraction, and efficient recovery of lithium, Ni, Co and Mn is realized by utilizing'fast-medium-slow 'multi-stage cooperation of a composite reducing agent and accurate adaptation of roasting and leaching parameters, so that the method has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, low energy consumption and the like, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production. The method is low in energy consumption and environment-friendly, and is applied to resource recycling of the retired ternary lithium battery, and the precursor can be used for reproducing a positive electrode material or used for a catalytic material.

The present invention provides a gel candy containing DHA and a preparation method thereof. The gel candy containing DHA of the present invention is made of the following raw materials: 1-10 parts of edible colloid, including one or more of pectin, gelatin, carrageenan, agar, starch, locust bean gum, and xanthan gum; 75-90 parts of sweetener; 5-15 parts of DHA microcapsule powder; 2-10 parts of moisture retainer; 0.5-5 parts of acidity regulator-buffer salt pair, including one or more of citric acid and its sodium salt or potassium salt, DL-malic acid and its sodium salt, lactic acid and its sodium salt. The present invention also provides a preparation method for the above-mentioned gel candy, adding DHA microcapsule powder and acidity regulator-buffer salt pair in the last stage before casting and molding and mixing evenly; it can be cast into a solid or sandwich product, and the moisture content of the obtained gel candy is 8-20%. The gel candy of the present invention has no fishy smell during the shelf life of 18 months, and the product does not return to sand or melt.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogel, in particular to a preparation method and application of EGCG-mediated hydrogel, a lysozyme solution is heated under the acidic condition to form lysozyme amyloid fibrils LAFs, EGCG is dissolved in a buffer solution and mixed with the LAFs solution obtained in the step 1 in proportion to form an LAFs-EGCG compound, and the EGCG-mediated hydrogel is prepared. The chitosan CS is dissolved in an acetic acid buffer solution, glutaraldehyde is added to serve as a cross-linking agent, the mixture is mixed with the LAFs-EGCG compound obtained in the step 2 and stirred, the composite hydrogel is formed, the concentration of EGCG is 0.2-1.0 wt%, the concentration of LAFs is 5 wt%, the concentration of chitosan is 2 wt%, the pH value of the lysozyme solution in the step 1 is 2.0, the heating temperature is 77 DEG C, the heating time is 10 hours, the concentration of EGCG in the step 2 is 0.4-0.8 wt%, and the pH value of the lysozyme solution in the step 2 is 1.5-2.5. In the step 3, the concentration of glutaraldehyde is 2%, the storage modulus G'of the hydrogel is 325-480 Pa, the hardness is 2176.71 g, and the bacteriostasis rate on staphylococcus aureus and salmonella exceeds 95%.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-barrier environment-friendly packaging films, and discloses a high-barrier environment-friendly packaging film with an antibacterial function, the high-barrier environment-friendly packaging film comprises a base layer, a nano composite barrier layer, a bio-based functional layer and an outer protective layer from bottom to top in sequence, and the layers are tightly attached through a coated starch-based adhesive. According to the high-barrier environment-friendly packaging film with the antibacterial function, good biodegradability of polyhydroxyalkanoate adopted in the base layer film, polycaprolactone which is adopted in the nano-composite barrier layer film and has a biodegradable function and konjac glucomannan in the biological functional layer film are utilized; the composite packaging film can be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by microorganisms in various environments, has excellent flexibility and processability, can adapt to different packaging requirements, provides basic flexibility, structural support and green and environment-friendly effects for the whole packaging film, and has a wide application prospect. The procyanidine arranged in the outer protective layer film provides stronger antibacterial property and water solubility for the whole packaging film.

The invention discloses a compound yeast agent for anaerobic degradation of biodegradable plastics. The compound yeast agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-3% of fenpropathrin, 1-6% of nitrite, 1-4% of ammonium molybdate, 5-10% of PLA, 5-10% of nano starch, 3-6% of nano calcium carbonate, 1-5% of carbamide and the balance of a biodegradable resin carrier. The production method comprises the following steps: 1, dispersion treatment; 2, centralization processing; 3, carrying out structured treatment; 4, carrying out carrier implantation treatment; and 5, plasticizing and granulating. The compound yeast agent is added into the plastic, and the addition amount is 1-5%, so that the anaerobic degradation plastic is formed. According to the invention, anaerobic degradation can be regulated and controlled, and more importantly, anaerobic degradation also realizes that the degradable plastic disclosed by the invention is in a normal use condition, the plastic cannot be degraded quickly in light and oxygen environments, the aging property of the plastic is equivalent to that of a resin matrix of the plastic, and the physical and mechanical properties are ensured.

The invention relates to bacillus amyloliquefaciens which is classified and named as bacillus amyloliquefaciens LDB1, the preservation number of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens is CCTCC No: M 20231897, and the preservation date is October 16, 2023. The invention relates to application of bacillus amyloliquefaciens in citrus waste compost. The invention relates to a microbial agent, which comprises bacillus amyloliquefaciens LDB1, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis and bacillus velezensis. The invention relates to application of a microbial agent in citrus waste compost. The method has the beneficial effects that lignin peroxidase, laccase and manganese peroxidase can be produced, good lignin degradation capability is achieved, degradation of lignocellulose in citrus waste compost can be effectively promoted by matching with other strains, the degradation rates of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin are 33.8%, 36.5% and 38.5% respectively, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The strain and the microbial inoculum thereof have important application value in the aspect of recycling of high-lignin fiber organic wastes.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a high-capacity starch-based sodium ion hard carbon negative electrode material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding maleic anhydride and zinc chloride into starch, uniformly mixing, putting into a crucible, putting into a drying oven of 50-100 DEG C for esterification treatment, then heating to 240-280 DEG C for pre-carbonization treatment, and collecting a precursor solid; crushing the precursor solid, putting the crushed precursor solid into a ball milling tank, and carrying out ball milling to obtain intermediate powder; and putting the intermediate powder into a graphite boat, putting the graphite boat into a tubular furnace, and performing high-temperature carbonization in an argon atmosphere to obtain the starch-based sodium ion hard carbon negative electrode material. According to the starch-based sodium ion hard carbon prepared through joint modification of maleic anhydride and zinc chloride, the interlayer spacing is remarkably increased, the oxygen content of the material is reduced, and the disorder degree, the number of closed pores and the volume are increased. The method is simple and convenient in operation steps and has the potential of large-scale production.

The invention discloses a plant-source nutritional supplement based on glycoside compounds and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of preparation of plant-source nutritional supplements.The preparation method comprises the steps that raw materials are prepared; the preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out ultrasonic-assisted extraction on flavonoid glycoside, saponin and geniposide raw materials to obtain an extracting solution; carrying out centrifugal separation on the extracting solution, taking supernate, and then purifying by adopting a macroporous resin adsorption method to obtain a purified glycoside compound solution; mixing the purified glycoside compound solution with lycium barbarum polysaccharide, Chinese yam starch, vitamin E and other auxiliaries in proportion, and uniformly stirring to form a mixed solution; carrying out spray drying on the mixed solution to obtain a powdery nutritional supplement; and screening the powdery nutritional supplement. The high-purity plant source glycoside compound and the functional auxiliary agent are scientifically compounded, and ultrasonic extraction, resin purification and precise process control are combined, so that the integrated improvement of activity synergy, quality stability and personalized scene adaptation of the nutritional supplement is realized.

System for and method of producing a pure starch slurry and alcohol by using combined corn wet and dry milling processes. A simple and lower cost process to obtain starch inside floury endosperm is provided. The starch can be highly purified to meet green technology process needs. The remaining starch inside the corn kernels can be used as feedstock for alcohol production and to produce valuable co-products such as oil and various animal feeds.

The invention discloses a pea seed quality detection method and device based on an infrared spectrum, and relates to the technical field of seed screening. Comprising the following steps: collecting infrared spectrums of sample pea seeds with known quality parameters, carrying out denoising and enhancement pretreatment, and establishing a neural network prediction model in combination with the quality parameters (water content, crude fiber, fat, starch and protein); after same preprocessing is carried out on the infrared spectrum of a seed to be detected, the trained model is input, and quality parameters of the seed to be detected are predicted; calculating a nutrition richness factor and a water swelling potential factor based on the predicted value, and combining with a surface image to extract a color channel value to calculate a color uniformity coefficient; the quality index is calculated by integrating information such as color uniformity, circularity and surface roughness, and is compared with the preset judgment threshold to generate the quality judgment result, so that the quality judgment result of the pea seeds can be quickly output, and the requirements of modern agriculture on high-throughput detection and intelligent analysis are met.

The invention relates to a compound microbial agent for drying treatment as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of kitchen garbage treatment. The composite microbial agent is prepared from the following raw materials: Caldibacillus subtilis (Caldibacillus subtilis) and bacillus thermotolerans (Bacillus thermotolerans), and the composite microbial agent is prepared from the following raw materials: the bacillus thermotolerans (Bacillus thermotolerans) and the bacillus thermotolerans (Bacillus thermotolerans), and the bacillus thermotolerans (Bacillus thermotolerans); the name of the Caldibacillus hisashii is SA258, and the preservation number of the Caldibacillus hisashii is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.31868; the heat-resistant bacillus sp. Is named as SA282, and the preservation number of the heat-resistant bacillus sp. Is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.31869. The heat-resistant bacillus sp. The screened strains are synergistically used in the biological drying treatment of the kitchen garbage, and are mixed with wood chips and the kitchen garbage according to a certain proportion, so that the removal efficiency of organic matters in the kitchen garbage can be improved, especially the removal rate of starch is up to 80% or above, and a large amount of biological heat is generated, so that water in the kitchen garbage is evaporated and removed; the kitchen garbage is rapidly reduced, and the treatment and transportation cost of the kitchen garbage is reduced.

The invention discloses a kind of eucommia leaf fermentation extract and its preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms and feed additives. With eucommia leaf and wheat bran as substrates, by configuring a specific black aspergillus niger-trichoderma harzianum-saccharomyces cerevisiae complex bacterial liquid as a fermentation agent, a closed fermentation is carried out to make black aspergillus, trichoderma harzianum, and saccharomyces cerevisiae ferment to produce a large amount of cellulase, protease, lipase, amylase and glucosidase, etc., and then by pumping and circulating treatment, the cellulose, protein, starch, beta-glycan and other macromolecular substances in eucommia leaf are further enzymolyzed into protein oligopeptides, monosaccharides, and soluble oligosaccharides that are beneficial to livestock and poultry absorption. The eucommia leaf fermentation extract prepared by the present invention is used as a feed additive for beef cattle feeding, improves the daily weight gain and feed intake of beef cattle, and significantly reduces the feed-to-meat ratio, saves feed consumption, improves the protein content in meat, reduces the fat content, reduces energy, and improves meat quality.