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304 results about "Enhancer" patented technology

In genetics, an enhancer is a short (50–1500 bp) region of DNA that can be bound by proteins (activators) to increase the likelihood that transcription of a particular gene will occur. These proteins are usually referred to as transcription factors. Enhancers are cis-acting. They can be located up to 1 Mbp (1,000,000 bp) away from the gene, upstream or downstream from the start site. There are hundreds of thousands of enhancers in the human genome. They are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Eukaryotic expression vector for expressing shRNA (short hairpin Ribonucleic Acid) in manner of targeting in cancer cells

InactiveCN101993892ASolve the problem of non-specific interferenceGenetic material ingredientsMicroorganism based processesCancer cellReverse transcriptase
The invention provides a eukaryotic expression vector for expressing shRNA (short hairpin Ribonucleic Acid) in manner of targeting in cancer cells, comprising the structure as follows: (1) an expression cassette structure which is driven by a polII-type promoter and connects a fluorescent protein gene and a mirshRNA structure in series together; (2) a hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase) promoter enhanced by a CMV (cytomegalovirus) enhancer and a SV40 (simian virus 40) enhancer; (3) mirshRNA structures based on mir30: mir30 left arm-shRNA-mir30 right arm, and multiple mirshRNA structures can be connected in series; (4) a Kan or Amp resistance selection marker; and (5) LR homologous recombination arms. By utilizing the method to construct the shRNA eukaryotic expression vector, one or more than one shRNA can be specifically expressed in the cancer cells in manner of targeting; normal cells are not influenced while the RNA interference and the gene therapy are carried out on the cancer cells, thereby solving the problem of non-specific interference during carrying out the gene therapy by utilizing the RNA interference and being beneficial to the research and the application of the RNA interference in the cancer gene therapy aspect.
Owner:HUNAN NENGRUN MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS TECH

DNA (Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) with constitutive promoter activity, application of DNA and pichia pastoris expression vector

The invention discloses a DNA (Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) with constitutive promoter activity, application of the DNA and a pichia pastoris expression vector. The DNA has a base sequence as shown in SEQ No.1 (Sequence Number); and the application of the DNA relates to the application of the DNA in construction of the pichia pastoris (Pinchia Pastoris) expression vector. The DNA disclosed by the invention has the constitutive promoter activity, and can activate the transcription of a downstream structural gene without an inductor; the transcriptional activity shows little change in four different culture mediums, namely, ethanol, methanol, glucose and glycerol; the promoter activity is efficient, and the efficiency of the initiation transcription is four times more than the pichia pastoris GAPDH (Reduced Glyceraldehyde-phosphate Dehydrogenase) promoter. The pichia pastoris expression vector, constructed by the DNA disclosed by the invention, can efficiently express the extrinsic protein without methanol induction, and the efficiency of expressing the extrinsic protein (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) is about 6 to 8 times that of the expression system of the GAPDH promoter and 1.5 to 2 times that of the expression system of a TEF1 (Transcription Enhancer Factor 1) promoter.
Owner:林影 +1

Parenteral formulations of peptides for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus

The subject invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising: an aqueous carrier; from 0.1 mg/ml to 20 mg/ml of the composition of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a) a peptide comprising at least 12 and at most 30 consecutive amino acids having a sequence corresponding to (i) a sequence of amino acids found within a complementarity-determining region (CDR) of a heavy or a light chain of a human monoclonal anti-DNA 16/6 Id antibody, or (ii) a sequence of amino acids found within a complementarity-determining region (CDR) of a heavy or a light chain of a pathogenic anti-DNA monoclonal antibody that induces a systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-like disease response in mice, or b) a peptide comprising consecutive amino acids having the sequence shown by any of SEQ ID NOS. 8-17, or c) a peptide comprising consecutive amino acids having a sequence of any of a) and b), or at least two of the sequences in (a) (i), (a) (ii) and (b)(i) through (b)(x), or d) a peptide comprising consecutive amino acids having a sequence comprising at least two identical sequences included in (a) (i), (a) (ii) and (b) (i) through (b) (x); and a solubility enhancer, wherein both the peptide and the solubility enhancer are dissolved in the aqueous carrier; and wherein the composition has a pH between 4 and 9, and a method of alleviating symptoms of SLE in a human by administering an effective amount of the composition.
Owner:TEVA PHARMA IND LTD +1
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