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40 results about "Attachment protein" patented technology

Attachment proteins can attach the cell to other cells or to other extracellular molecules. Transport proteins allow molecules that are too big or that have a charge to enter into the membrane since only small and uncharged molecules can get through the membrane without the aid of transport proteins.

Preparation method for biomimetic mussel adhesive used for adhesion on wet surface and underwater curing

The invention relates to a preparation method for a biomimetic mussel adhesive used for adhesion on a wet surface and underwater curing. The method is characterized in that the biomimetic mussel adhesive is composed of two components including A and B, wherein the component A is a methanol solution of a polymer containing catechol groups; the polymer containing catechol groups is obtained in the manner that N-vinyl pyrrolidone and a polymerizable catechol derivative monomer are subjected to free radical polymerization and further subjected to deprotection; the component B is a crosslinking curing agent. The method has the advantages as follows: 1, the synthetic method is simple and efficient, raw material and reagents used in the reaction process are low in price and easy to get, and amplification in the operation process and industrial production are facilitated; 2, the biomimetic mussel adhesive has certain biocompatibility and initial adhesion performance, can be used for adhesion on the wet surface and underwater curing, and has the bonding strength being over 1 MPa, so as to be applied to adhesion of human tissue and adhesion in the wet environment of commonly-used base material as well as adhesion under the water. According to the invention, perfect combination between synthetic macromolecule and natural mussel attachment proteins is successfully realized, the technical bottleneck about the current biomimetic mussel adhesive is expected to break through, and meanwhile, a new approach for shellfish-based development of biomimetic high polymer material is provided.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Preparation method of biomimetic mussel adhesive based on synthesis of oxetane derivatives

The invention relates to a preparation method of a biomimetic mussel adhesive based on the synthesis of oxetane derivatives. The preparation method comprises the following main steps: preparing a phenolic hydroxy protected polymer with a catechol side-chain structure through ring-opening copolymerization of two oxetane derivative monomers; carrying out deprotection on the polymer so as to obtain a catechol structure containing polymer; and after the catechol structure containing polymer is dissolved, adding a certain amount of a crosslinking agent into the polymer, and uniformly mixing so as to obtain the biomimetic mussel adhesive. The method has the characteristics that: 1) the synthesis method is simple and efficient, and raw materials and reagents used in the process of reaction are cheap and easily available, thereby facilitating the amplification of an operating process and industrial production; and 2) the bonding strength is over 5 MPa, so that an effect that a synthetic polymer simulates the attachment protein properties of natural mussels is successfully achieved, and a purpose of integrating certain biocompatibility and high adhesion strength is reached; therefore, the method provides is a novel synthesis technique of biomimetic mussel adhesives and provides a new way for developing novel bionic polymer materials based on the effective protein components of shellfish.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Surface-controlled and polymerization-modification biological material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a surface-controlled and polymerization-modification biological material. The biological material is characterized in that a base body is treated by trivalent lanthanum ion / silanization, and the surface of the biological material is grafted with a brush-shaped zwitter-ion polymer layer. Generally, an ATRP (atom transfer radical polymerization) method or an RATRP (reverse atom transfer radical polymerization) method is adopted to use 2, 2'-bipyridyl (Bpy) as ligand, and the prepared grafting materials have the problems of low grafting rate. The surface-controlled and polymerization-modification biological material adopts a special complexing and catalyzing system formed by coordination of free trivalent lanthanum ions / silane coupling agent and copper halide to realize controllable polymerization of the activity of zwitter ions. In the surface-controlled and polymerization-modification biological material, the specificity and the functionality of attachment protein on the surface of the biological material can be effectively adjusted and controlled, the adhesion of blood cells and the multi-path activation of blood can be inhibited, simultaneously, the bacterial adhesion is reduced, and the surface of the biological material with excellent blood compatibility is obtained. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the surface-controlled and polymerization-modification biological material.
Owner:南京周宁琳新材料科技有限公司

Method for in-situ determination of wood fiber biomass enzyme accessibility

The invention belongs to the field of environmental biological energy and relates to a method for in-situ determination of cellulase accessibility of wood fiber biomass. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) marking general enzyme binding sites of a wood fiber biomass sample; 2) in-situ observing the distribution and the quantity of the general enzyme binding sites, and calculating to obtain the quantity of fiber globule fluorescent protein probes which are attached onto the surface of the sample; 3) releasing the general enzyme binding sites; 4) closing the sample obtained in the step 3 by using lignin attachment proteins, and marking the cellulase binding sites in the sample to obtain the distribution and the quantity of the cellulase binding sites and the quantity of the fiber globule fluorescent protein probes which are attached onto the surface of the sample; and 5) comparing results of the step 4 and the step 2, and evaluating the cellulase accessibility of the wood fiber biomass. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the enzyme binding sites can be observed in situ and counted, visualization is realized and the enzyme accessibility of the wood fiber biomass can be intuitively evaluated.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

A kind of preparation method of imitation mussel glue that can be bonded on wet surface and solidified under water

The invention relates to a preparation method for a biomimetic mussel adhesive used for adhesion on a wet surface and underwater curing. The method is characterized in that the biomimetic mussel adhesive is composed of two components including A and B, wherein the component A is a methanol solution of a polymer containing catechol groups; the polymer containing catechol groups is obtained in the manner that N-vinyl pyrrolidone and a polymerizable catechol derivative monomer are subjected to free radical polymerization and further subjected to deprotection; the component B is a crosslinking curing agent. The method has the advantages as follows: 1, the synthetic method is simple and efficient, raw material and reagents used in the reaction process are low in price and easy to get, and amplification in the operation process and industrial production are facilitated; 2, the biomimetic mussel adhesive has certain biocompatibility and initial adhesion performance, can be used for adhesion on the wet surface and underwater curing, and has the bonding strength being over 1 MPa, so as to be applied to adhesion of human tissue and adhesion in the wet environment of commonly-used base material as well as adhesion under the water. According to the invention, perfect combination between synthetic macromolecule and natural mussel attachment proteins is successfully realized, the technical bottleneck about the current biomimetic mussel adhesive is expected to break through, and meanwhile, a new approach for shellfish-based development of biomimetic high polymer material is provided.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Preparation method for Gd2O3 nanoparticle controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography

The invention relates to preparation and application of a Gd2O3 nanoparticle controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography and provides a preparation method and application of such an MRI contrast agent, belonging to the fields of bioimaging technology and nanomedical technology. According to the invention, controllable bionic surface modification of an ultra small Gd2O3 nanoparticle by dopamine is carried out by imitating attachment proteins of marine mussels, employing the property of strong chelating action of dopamine on metal ions and utilizing a certain-strength binding force on metals produced by the strong anchoring effect of an o-dihydroxybenzene group, and thus, the Gd2O3 contrast agent--DA-Gd2O3Gd2O3/DA which is controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography is obtained. The Gd2O3 contrast agent provided by the invention has an obvious contrast reinforcing effect, can improve intensity of magnetic resonance signals and brighten the image of a related position and is applicable as a contrast agent for MRI T1-weighted positive reinforcement.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV +1
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