The invention discloses a preparation method of a mesoporous Zn-ZSM-5
molecular sieve for preparing
aromatic hydrocarbon from
methanol, and belongs to the technical field of synthesis of
inorganic materials. Aiming at the problems that a conventional mesoporous Zn / ZSM-5
molecular sieve catalyst Zn blocks orifices, the mesoporous structure is disordered, the
molecular sieve solid yield is low, a molecular
sieve framework is seriously damaged and the like, the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing
zinc gluconate with an aluminum source, a
silicon source and a template agent, putting the mixture into a closed reaction container, carrying out hydrothermal
crystallization, and sequentially washing,
drying and
roasting to obtain the mesoporous Zn / ZSM-5 molecular
sieve catalyst. The
sodium type molecular
sieve is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out multiple
ion exchange on a
sodium type molecular sieve by using an
ammonium chloride solution, and sequentially carrying out suction
filtration, washing,
drying and
roasting to obtain the mesoporous Zn-ZSM-5 molecular sieve. According to the preparation method of the
methanol-to-
aromatic hydrocarbon Zn / ZSM-5 molecular sieve provided by the invention, the obtained molecular sieve is used in the
methanol-to-
aromatic hydrocarbon process, and has the characteristics of
high carbon deposition resistance, high aromatic
hydrocarbon selectivity, low Zn wastage rate and the like.