7942 results about "Microsphere" patented technology

An integrated carbon honeycomb structure material and its preparation method are disclosed, belonging to the field of carbon materials technology. Based on a co-sacrificial template low-temperature pyrolysis strategy, the target material can be obtained through three main steps: preparation of a metal salt-colloidal microsphere template precursor, precursor pressing and molding, and subsequent calcination and carbonization. This technology has the characteristics and advantages of simple preparation process, regular and controllable macroscopic structure of the sample (such as shape, area, and thickness), rich and tunable chemical composition, and three-dimensional interconnection of graphene carbon matrix. It has great application potential in many fields such as electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, gas separation, adsorption, and electromagnetic shielding.

The invention discloses ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof. The ultra-high performance concrete comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 15%-25% of cement, 3%-6% of nano SiO2, 30%-35% of fly ash or steel slag powder, 35%-40% of recycled aggregate, 1%-4% of fiber, 0.5% of a microbial remediation agent and 1%-3% of nano TiO2. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating the recycled aggregate; and S2, packaging the microbial remediation agent: mixing the bacillus pasteurii spores with calcium lactate, and wrapping the mixture in calcium phosphate microspheres. S3, step-by-step stirring; S3.1, dry mixing: uniformly stirring the cement, the fly ash, the nano SiO2, the nano TiO2 and the recycled aggregate; s3.2, wet mixing is carried out, water solution fibers containing the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent are added, uniform stirring is carried out, and the water-binder ratio of the water solution containing the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent is 0.18; s3.3, final mixing: adding the packaged microbial remediation agent, and uniformly stirring; and S4, directional curing: performing steam curing at 80 DEG C for 48 hours, performing ultraviolet irradiation, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity curing for 7 days. The ultra-high performance concrete has the effects of low cost, low carbon emission, multi-function integration and repeatable crack self-repairing.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and discloses an ecological balance fertilizer for yield increase and disease resistance of peanuts and a preparation method of the ecological balance fertilizer. The preparation process comprises the following steps: constructing a PLGA core containing trichoderma harzianum spores and magnesium carbonate through a micro-fluidic chip low-temperature water-in-oil emulsion method; coating bacillus amyloliquefaciens and potassium silicate with ultraviolet-induced cross-linked temperature-sensitive hydrogel to form a middle layer; loading rhizobium by using aminated mesoporous S < iO2 >, and spraying and assembling an enzyme response shell through a fluidized bed; finally, the hydroxyapatite nanorod and a binder are combined and granulated and formed through a fluidized bed. Precise controlled release of functional bacteria and nutrients is realized by constructing a temperature-sensitive-enzyme response type release system, and the activity of a fungicide is guaranteed to be preserved by virtue of trichoderma harzianum-rhizobium synergistic interaction and silicon bond linkage soil remediation in combination with a low-temperature fluidized bed process, so that a'fertilizer-bacterium-soil 'ecological cycle system is finally constructed.

The invention discloses a high-bonding-strength flame-retardant composite current collector base film and a preparation method thereof. The high-bonding-strength flame-retardant composite current collector base film is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of PP resin, 1.5 parts of a lubricant, 0.8 part of an antioxidant and 16 parts of reinforced flame-retardant composite particles, the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles are prepared by the following steps: S1, preparing amidated porous carbon microspheres; s2, compounding the amidated porous carbon microspheres with mica powder to prepare a composite carrier; s3, loading a flame retardant to prepare a flame-retardant compound; s4, in-situ grafting of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene is carried out, and the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles are obtained. By adding the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles into the PP resin, the flame retardance and mechanical strength of the PP-based composite current collector base film and the interface bonding force between the PP base film and the metal conductive layer can be comprehensively improved.

The invention discloses a large-size green packaging carton and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the field of packaging box preparation. The environment-friendly composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of plant fiber slurry, 10-25 parts of a modified starch-based adhesive, 5-15 parts of a nanoscale inorganic reinforcing filler, 1-5 parts of a degradable water repellent agent, 0.5-3 parts of a cross-linking agent and 2-8 parts of starch and plant fiber composite buffer microspheres. According to the preparation method, full-environment-friendly raw materials such as plant fiber slurry and a modified starch-based adhesive are selected and matched with starch and plant fiber composite buffer microspheres, and optimized processes such as segmented temperature control pressurization molding, adhesive gelatinization treatment, stirring speed reduction and microsphere structure protection are combined; and through coating of the degradable polymer coating and micron-sized hydrophobic texture imprinting, synergistic improvement of high compressive strength, excellent buffering performance, excellent hydrophobic and damp-proof effects and high degradation rate of the carton is achieved.

The invention discloses an anti-shrinkage light, soft and elastic sole foaming material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of footwear products. The light, soft and elastic sole foaming material is formed by chemically foaming an EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) composite raw material, the EVA composite raw material is prepared from 50 to 70 parts of EVA, 20 to 40 parts of olefin thermoplastic elastomer, 10 to 20 parts of styrene elastomer, 1.5 to 3 parts of maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octylene copolymer compatilizer, 0.4 to 0.8 part of peroxide cross-linking agent, 3 to 4 parts of foaming agent, 1 to 1.5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 to 1.5 parts of polyethylene wax substance and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of poly (butylene succinate). 0.3 to 1 part of polyamide 12 microspheres and 2 to 3 parts of nano montmorillonite. The foaming material can resist shrinkage when being used as a shoe sole part, and has good rebound performance and the like, so that the high-quality requirement of sneakers, the mass production stability and the like are met.

The invention relates to a modified chrome corundum ramming material and a preparation and construction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chrome corundum ramming materials. The ramming material comprises a material A, a material B and a material C, wherein the material A comprises chrome corundum aggregate, titanium dioxide coated aluminum oxide microspheres, calcium sulfide dehydrate and silicon carbide porous microspheres; the material B comprises chromium oxide-zirconium oxide composite nano powder, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, tricalcium phosphate and hexagonal boron nitride flaky crystals; and the material C comprises an aluminum dihydrogen phosphate-magnesium hydroxide compound, a calcium fluoride-aluminum oxide co-melt and a silane coupling agent. The preparation process comprises the steps of pretreatment of all the components, preparation of composite powder and layered preparation. The construction process comprises the steps of pretreatment, wet-process mixing, layered ramming, negative-pressure permeation, medium-temperature reaction, spraying curing, integral firing and the like. Generation of hexavalent chromium can be effectively inhibited, the thermal shock resistance, the mechanical strength and the heat-conducting property of the material are remarkably improved, and the material has the advantages of being good in environment friendliness, long in service life, excellent in construction performance and the like.

The invention discloses a composition based on hollow glass beads and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of material science. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a pre-composite functional microsphere with a specific hierarchical structure as a core basic functional unit, then matching with a plurality of components such as a thermosetting resin matrix, a latent curing system, a functional synergistic aid package and a composite solvent system, and matching with a preparation process which has a synergistic effect with the components. The composition based on the hollow glass beads is expected to realize uniform dispersion of the hollow glass beads in a coating system and strong bonding of a microscopic interface on the premise of ensuring the structural integrity of the hollow glass beads. Therefore, the high-performance composite coating material with ultra-light weight, high heat insulation efficiency, excellent mechanical strength and long-term service stability is obtained.

The invention discloses a recovery treatment process of heavy metal production wastewater, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment. Adjusting the pH value of the wastewater through pretreatment and stirring; 5%-10% of nanometer seed crystals are added in the seed crystal reinforced vulcanization process, a vulcanizing agent is controllably added, and large-particle-size precipitates are generated through pulse stirring; magnetic field separation is performed after magnetic microsphere adsorption; carrying out selective adsorption and acid regeneration on the chitosan-based magnetic resin; micro pollutants are removed through cooperation of the three-dimensional electrode and photocatalysis; concentrating 10-20 times by membrane distillation to enrich heavy metals; metal simple substances with the purity larger than or equal to 99.5% are recycled through pulse electrodeposition; and after deep treatment, the wastewater reaches the standard to be discharged or recycled (the recycling rate is greater than or equal to 70%). The process innovation comprises the steps of enhancing the seed crystal to improve the vulcanization efficiency by 30%, realizing rapid separation by a magnetic material, reducing the energy consumption by 40% by a three-dimensional electrode coupling membrane method, and constructing a vulcanizing agent regeneration (the regeneration rate is greater than or equal to 85%) and heavy metal closed-loop recovery system. Compared with a traditional process, the heavy metal removal rate is larger than or equal to 99.8%, the treatment cost of each ton of water is reduced by 25%-30%, and the method has the advantages of high efficiency, low consumption, environmental protection and recycling and is suitable for multi-metal complex wastewater.

The invention relates to a concrete anti-cracking self-repairing agent in the technical field of building materials, and aims to solve the problem that concrete cracks are difficult to self-repair. According to the technical scheme, the self-repairing agent is characterized by comprising a microbial repairing unit formed by ZSM-5 type zeolite molecular sieve loaded bacillus pasteurii spores, mesoporous silica particles loaded with L-calcium aspartate and Fe3O4 (at) SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles which are fixed through an in-situ polymerization coating layer to form a magnetic thermal response capsule layer coating the surface of the microbial repairing unit, pLGA microspheres containing yeast extract are positioned on an interface of zeolite and hydrogel, and a trehalose-anhydrous calcium chloride eutectic compound is used as a directional mineralization accelerant. The concrete anti-cracking self-repairing agent provided by the invention is mainly used for intelligent identification and self-repairing of concrete cracks, and efficient repairing is realized through a microbial mineralization, calcium ion slow release and magnetic thermal response synergistic mechanism.

The invention discloses injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing hydroxyapatite microspheres as well as a preparation method and application of the injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, adding a cross-linking agent and the hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity of 60-90% into a hyaluronic acid HA solution, cross-linking to obtain composite gel, and cutting the composite gel through a 60-100-mesh screen to obtain large gel particles; 2, a cross-linking agent and hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity being 30%-60% are added into the HA solution, composite gel is obtained after cross-linking, and the composite gel is cut through a 140-200-mesh screen to obtain small gel particles; and step 3, adding the large gel particles and the small gel particles into the non-crosslinked HA solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain the injectable crosslinked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres. The composite gel obtained by the invention has a continuous collagen regeneration promoting effect, the in-vivo effect maintenance time is prolonged, and the composite gel has an excellent soft tissue filling and repairing effect.

The invention discloses a glue solution for a copper-clad plate and a preparation method of the glue solution, and relates to the technical field of copper-clad plates. According to the prepared glue solution for the copper-clad plate, the composite epoxy resin, the curing agent, the accelerant, the solvent, the flexibilizer and the inorganic filler, the composite epoxy resin comprises bisphenol A epoxy resin, epoxy phenyl polysiloxane, itaconic acid polyaryletherketone and hydroxyl-terminated fluorine-containing vinyl polysiloxane, so that the interface bonding force with the copper plate is enhanced; the dielectric constant and the dielectric loss are effectively reduced, the peel strength and the toughness of the material are also remarkably improved, and the toughening agent is modified polyether sulfone microspheres; the modified polyethersulfone microspheres are prepared by coating polyethersulfone microspheres with hexamethylenediamine tetrapropionamide diamine, the hexamethylenediamine tetrapropionamide diamine is prepared by carrying out acylation condensation reaction on hexamethylenediamine tetramethyl propionate and ethylenediamine, and the polyethersulfone microspheres are prepared by carrying out electrostatic spinning on a spinning solution of polyethersulfone and vinylpyridine, so that the peel strength of the glue solution is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric wire materials, in particular to a preparation process of a high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant electric wire. According to the preparation method, the polyolefin flame-retardant microspheres are obtained by adding propenylated cyclotriphosphazene, propenylated phosphaphenanthrene, methyl methacrylate, lauroyl peroxide, polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water. The flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet is prepared by the following steps: firstly, preparing a flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet, and then adding hydroxylated boron nitride, gamma-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, so as to obtain the flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet. An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin flame-retardant microspheres, flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheets, an antioxidant and a lubricant are mixed and react, and the high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant protective sleeve is obtained. And wrapping the periphery of the copper core wire with the high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant protective sleeve to obtain a finished product. The finished product prepared by the invention has excellent flame retardant property and high strength, thereby having a wide application prospect in the technical field of electric wire materials.

The invention discloses spherical silicon dioxide, a high-frequency high-speed copper-clad plate and a preparation method of the spherical silicon dioxide. The dielectric constant Dk of the spherical silicon dioxide is 3.5 F / m-4. 0F / m, the dielectric loss Df is 0.0001-0.005, the amorphous state proportion is larger than or equal to 99%, the spheroidization rate is larger than or equal to 99%, and the porosity is 0.1%-2%. During preparation, the hydrolysis degree is controlled till partial polycondensation is achieved, then under the oxygen introduction condition, pre-oxidation is conducted at the low temperature to remove alkyl, gradient calcination is conducted at the high temperature, local crystallization influence and defect influence caused by powder spontaneous combustion are prevented, meanwhile, viscous bodies in the microspheres are accurately controlled to flow to fill nanoscale pores, and the particle size is reduced. The spherical silicon dioxide with high purity, high spheroidization rate and low dielectric loss is obtained, the dielectric property of the high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate can be met, and the high thermal stability and high reliability of the high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate are improved.

The invention relates to a composition of polyester particles and sodium hyaluronate, which is prepared by the following steps: preparing PCL (Polycaprolactone) microspheres with the particle size of 20-50 microns by an emulsion method; hA is selected, and a PBS buffer solution is used for preparing an HA solution; repeatedly freezing and thawing in a refrigerator at-80 DEG C for 3 times to form micro-crosslinked HA gel; and mixing the microspheres and the micro-crosslinked HA gel according to a mass ratio of 25: 75. The invention provides a technology of taking the physically micro-crosslinked HA as a suspension carrier, so that the polyester particles or microspheres can be stably suspended in an HA solution system without a chemical crosslinking agent, and an injection product has better biocompatibility and safety. HA which does not contain a chemical cross-linking agent and polyester particles / microspheres are mixed to serve as a medical beauty filling system, and the problem of stable suspension of the polyester particles / microspheres in the HA is solved by performing physical micro-crosslinking on the HA.

The invention discloses light self-repairing concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of concrete. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, efficiently packaging a calcium nitrate solution in hollow glass beads by utilizing a negative pressure impregnation technology; then growing a porous zeolite crystal coating on the surface of the microbead in situ by adopting a sol-gel method to form a self-repairing filler with a core-shell-hole gradient structure; when the concrete cracks to cause the cracking of the microbeads, the Ca < 2 + > in the cavity is quickly released, and the Ca < 2 + > adsorbed in the zeolite layer is gradually dissociated along with water permeation, so that the new microcracks are continuously repaired. Then, uniformly coating the surface and pores of the carboxymethyl cellulose hydrogel network with polydopamine in an in-situ oxidative polymerization manner to form composite hydrogel with photo-thermal responsiveness; lighting and heating to trigger dynamic coordination bond dissociation; meanwhile, heat drives rapid directional crystallization of a repair product by promoting the ion diffusion rate, and a compact mineralization layer is formed. The concrete prepared by the invention has the effects of light weight and self-repairing.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical dressings, in particular to a perianal drug dressing of a multi-layer flow guide composite fabric and a preparation method and application of the perianal drug dressing of the multi-layer flow guide composite fabric. The perianal drug dressing is of a four-layer structure, a wet tissue adhesion layer is made of polydopamine modified chitosan / oxidized hyaluronic acid hydrogel, and wet-state adhesion is achieved; the drug sustained-release layer is used for dispersing mesoporous silica loaded with ciprofloxacin hydrochloride / defensin and chitosan microspheres loaded with epidermal growth factors / lonicera japonica into a polycaprolactone fiber membrane to achieve synergistic antibacterial and healing promotion; the directional flow guide layer is of a gradient wettability sandwich structure with a bionic micro-channel, and one-way rapid drainage can be achieved; the high-absorption outer layer is carboxymethyl cellulose / sodium polyacrylate composite sponge, liquid is locked efficiently, the wound surface is kept dry and comfortable, the clinical problem in perianal infection wound treatment can be effectively solved, and the treatment effect and the patient comfort are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a magnetic ion exchange resin and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a reaction solution which comprises magnetic particles, glycidyl methacrylate, divinylbenzene and a photoinitiator; the mass ratio of the glycidyl methacrylate to the divinyl benzene is (4.5-10): 1; an ultraviolet-initiated polymerization step: irradiating the reaction solution by ultraviolet light to initiate a polymerization reaction to obtain magnetic microspheres; a functional modification step: mixing the magnetic microspheres with an ammoniation reagent for ammoniation reaction to prepare ammoniated magnetic microspheres; and mixing the ammoniated magnetic microspheres with an alkylation reagent, and carrying out an alkylation reaction to prepare the magnetic ion exchange resin. According to the method, the production time is remarkably shortened, the extra energy consumption is reduced, and the process production flow is effectively simplified.

The invention provides a self-repairing hydrated salt phase change microcapsule as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of phase change materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a hydrated salt phase change material and sorbitol into eutectic melt by adopting a melting method; strontium carbonate, sorbitol grafted nano titanium dioxide, SiO2-coated silicone rubber microspheres, hollow Al2O3 microspheres, tannic acid microcapsules, alpha-zirconium phosphate, melamine polyphosphate, diethyl aluminum hypophosphite, carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes, polydopamine modified boron nitride nanosheets and hydrophilic fumed silica are added into the eutectic melt, and blending is performed to obtain a core material; The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding strontium carbonate, sorbitol grafted nano titanium dioxide, SiO2-coated silicone rubber microspheres, hollow Al2O3 microspheres, tannic acid microcapsules, alpha-zirconium phosphate, melamine polyphosphate, diethyl aluminum hypophosphite, carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes, polydopamine modified boron nitride nanosheets and hydrophilic fumed silica into the eutectic melt; bio-based polyurethane-polyurea is used as a shell material, the core material is coated in the shell to prepare the microcapsule, and the temperature of the coating operation is not higher than the phase change temperature of the hydrated salt phase change material; the surface is coated with a super-hydrophobic coating. According to the invention, a solid filler system is constructed, and a low-temperature preparation process is combined, so that the phase-change microcapsule with high performance, high reliability and high safety is developed.

The utility model discloses a device for preparing a double-droplet microsphere. The device comprises a fluid injection unit, a liquid injection unit and a control unit, the micro-fluidic chip comprises a cover glass, one side of the cover glass is provided with a dispensing needle a, the dispensing needle a is connected with an internal phase glass capillary tube, the internal phase glass capillary tube is partially nested in an intermediate phase glass capillary tube, the intermediate phase glass capillary tube is partially nested in an external phase glass capillary tube, and the external phase glass capillary tube is connected with the external phase glass capillary tube. A dispensing needle b is vertically arranged above one end, which is overlapped with the inner phase glass capillary, of the intermediate phase glass capillary, and a dispensing needle c is vertically arranged above one end, which is overlapped with the intermediate phase glass capillary, of the outer phase glass capillary; and a micro-droplet collection unit. According to the utility model, through the coaxially arranged glass capillary tube and the dispensing needle head communicated with the glass capillary tube, the double-droplet microsphere is prepared, meanwhile, the groove is formed in the dispensing needle head, so that the construction of a coaxial glass capillary tube micro-fluidic chip is facilitated, the preparation equipment is simple, and the operation is simple.

The invention relates to an organ-like core-shell microsphere as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, raw materials are prepared, specifically, shell raw materials and inner core raw materials are prepared, the shell raw materials comprise a photoinitiator and methacrylated hyaluronic acid (HAMA), and the inner core raw materials comprise organoid precursor cell suspension and matrigel; 2) molding: extruding the dispersion phase of the shell raw material wrapping the core raw material to a continuous phase by using a micro-fluidic chip and a high-precision injection pump, cutting the dispersion phase into liquid drops by the continuous phase, and performing illumination curing on the liquid drops to form core-shell microspheres; and (3) incubating, namely culturing the core-shell microspheres in a culture medium, so that the organoid precursor cells in the inner core are developed into organoids. According to the preparation method, rapid forming and curing of the organ-like precursor cells carried by the matrigel are achieved, so that the time of the organ-like precursor cells staying in the oil phase is shortened, the cells can obtain oxygen and nutrient substances, and the cell activity is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the composite material, blended hydrogel of sodium alginate and polyvinyl alcohol is used as a matrix, zeolite molecular sieves, activated charcoal and zero-valent iron particles are embedded into the matrix to form microspheres, sulfate reducing bacteria are immobilized on the surfaces of the microspheres, the composite material is directly added into a mine water anaerobic reactor, the sulfate radical removal rate exceeds 92%, and the sulfate radical removal rate exceeds 92%. Heavy metals such as Cu, Pb and Cr in the mine water can be synchronously precipitated, and the treatment efficiency and stability of the anaerobic system are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microfluidics, and particularly relates to a liquid separation-convergence integrated liquid drop micro-fluidic chip and a liquid drop preparation method.The liquid separation-convergence integrated liquid drop micro-fluidic chip is characterized in that a liquid drop generation unit is arranged at the communication position of a branch splitting channel and a convergence channel which is correspondingly communicated with the branch splitting channel; and under the action of continuous phase shearing force, the dispersed phase solution is sheared off by the continuous phase solution, so that liquid drops are formed. The droplet generation units are symmetrically arranged along the circumference of the channel, the distance from each unit to the center is equal, and a continuous phase solution and a dispersed phase solution encountered at each droplet generation unit are almost equivalent, so that the sizes of the generated droplets are consistent, the droplets with basically consistent sizes are obtained at a collection port, and high-flux preparation of microspheres with uniform sizes is realized.

The invention relates to a hollow silicon dioxide microsphere and a preparation method and application thereof, the hollow silicon dioxide microsphere has a dielectric constant less than or equal to 2.5, a dielectric loss tangent angle less than or equal to 0.001, a purity greater than 95%, a sphericity rate greater than or equal to 99%, a wall thickness greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.42 [mu] m, and an average diameter of 0.1 [mu] m-5 [mu] m, and the hollow rate, the wall thickness and the average particle size satisfy a relational expression, eta is the hollow rate, t is the wall thickness, and R is 1 / 2 of the average particle size. The hollow silicon dioxide microspheres provided by the invention are high in spherical rate, firm in wall thickness, uniform in particle size distribution, high in purity, relatively excellent in dielectric property and extremely low in content of metal impurities, and can meet the application requirements of high-speed and high-frequency substrates, in addition, the preparation method provided by the invention is few in adopted raw materials, simple in preparation process, low in cost and high in efficiency.

The invention belongs to the technical field of conductive microsphere preparation, and particularly relates to a surface-roughened nickel-plated conductive microsphere and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out pretreatment to enable the surfaces of the polymer microspheres to contain nickel ions, reducing the nickel ions into nickel nanoparticles, activating the microspheres and carrying out chemical plating. According to the invention, the specific surface area of the conductive microspheres is increased by reducing the nickel nanoparticles on the surfaces of the microspheres, a large amount of impurities cannot be generated among the microspheres, and adhesion among the microspheres can be effectively prevented. According to the prepared conductive microspheres, the plating layer and the polystyrene microspheres are firmly combined, and the risk that the conductivity is reduced due to the fact that the surface of the plating layer falls off is reduced. The preparation method is safe, environment-friendly, simple, convenient and suitable for industrial production requirements.

The invention belongs to the field of biology, and discloses a CRISPR / Cas12a freeze-dried microsphere, which is characterized in that the CRISPR / Cas12a freeze-dried microsphere is obtained by freeze-drying the following raw materials: enzyme-free water, 10 * HOLMES Buffer for Cas12a, an RNA enzyme inhibitor, CRISPR / Cas12a protein, crRNA, an upstream primer F, a downstream primer R, a fluorescent probe Reporter and a freeze-drying protective additive; the CRISPR / Cas12a protein is an LbaCas12a protein, and the CRISPR / Cas12a protein is a Cas12a protein; the freeze-drying protective agent is prepared from mannitol, trehalose, polyethylene glycol, glucan and BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin). By further optimizing a freeze-drying protective agent, freeze-drying microballing of a CRISPR / Cas12a system is achieved, the freeze-drying microballing can be matched with RPA constant-temperature amplification double microballing, and detection is conducted through a one-step method. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses a three-microsphere detection system, application and a kit.

The invention discloses a heat dissipation type anti-corrosion coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of anti-corrosion coatings. The heat dissipation type anticorrosive paint comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of heat-conducting water-borne epoxy resin, 4-6 parts of graphene, 0.3-0.5 part of an antioxidant, 0.2-0.4 part of a defoaming agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a flatting agent and 10 parts of first deionized water; the component B comprises the following components in parts by mass: 10-20 parts of a curing agent, 40-60 parts of a toughening agent, 4-6 parts of functionalized boron nitride microspheres and 30-50 parts of second deionized water; the heat-conducting water-borne epoxy resin is 1, 5-naphthalene diphenol modified water-borne epoxy resin; the curing agent is an aromatic amine curing agent; the toughening agent is obtained by carrying out copolymerization on acrylamide, N-(4-aminophenyl) acrylamide, 1, 3, 5-triacryloyl-s-triazine and 3-dimethylamino allyl phosphoric acid; the functionalized boron nitride microspheres are boron nitride microspheres modified by 4-aminobenzoic acid.

The invention discloses a high-strength modified polyethylene composite fiber and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fiber materials, carboxylated mesoporous silica microspheres are used as a matrix, the surface of the matrix is coated with a graphene sheet layer, then hydroxyethyl methylacrylate is grafted, functionalized graphene / mesoporous silica microspheres are obtained, the functionalized graphene / mesoporous silica microspheres are used as a filler, and the high-strength modified polyethylene composite fiber is prepared. When the polyethylene composite fiber is applied to a ship cable, the overall weight of the ship cable can be reduced, and relative slippage can be generated between graphene lamellas and mesoporous silica microspheres, so that stress is dispersed, and the strength of the polyethylene composite fiber is improved; a hydrophobic alkane long chain is introduced through esterification of the graphene / mesoporous silica microspheres and hydroxyethyl methylacrylate and graft modification of hydroxyethyl methylacrylate, so that the hydrophobic alkane long chain has good compatibility with white oil, and the microspheres are prevented from approaching and gathering by a steric hindrance effect, so that the hydrophobic alkane long chain is more uniformly and stably dispersed in the white oil.

The invention relates to the technical field of immune carrier microspheres, in particular to an immune carrier microsphere constructed by individualized MHC-II combined polypeptide, a vaccine and application of the immune carrier microsphere and the vaccine. A core comprises microspheres constructed by a plurality of MHC-II binding polypeptides, sequences of the MHC-II binding polypeptides are obtained based on HLA gene typing results of an inoculator, and each HLA gene corresponds to at least one high-affinity MHC-II binding polypeptide; a shell is a glucan with sulfydryl or other polymer coating layer, and sulfydryl is used as a coupling group to be connected with an antigen to construct the vaccine. The method has the advantages that competition is avoided, inhibition is generated, a better immune effect is achieved, antibodies of high-titer carrier molecules are not generated, and cross reaction side effects are avoided. The carrier molecular diversity is reduced; side effects are avoided. And antibody immunity and cellular immunity functions are generated. The particle size of the microspheres is controllable, and the immunologic function can be achieved without adjuvants. The preparation process is simple to operate and good in repeatability.

The application discloses a chromatography material raw material composition, a chromatography material and a preparation method and application thereof, a whole column and a chromatography pile. The chromatography material raw material composition, with the total weight of raw material A and pore former B being 100%, comprises the following components: 20%-70% of raw material A; 30%-80% of pore former B; 0.1 ‰-1 ‰ of catalyst C; and the raw material A comprises a substance containing a polycyclic epoxy group. The chromatography material composition of the application can solve the pain points of the application of the current chromatography microsphere filler on biological macromolecules. The chromatography material has the advantages of uniform internal structure, good preparation reproducibility, high toughness, modifiable functional ligand and high hydrophilicity, and is more suitable for the separation and purification of biological molecules.