2351results about How to "Low viscosity" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano oil displacement, and particularly relates to rambutan-shaped polyacrylamide nanospheres as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The microspheres prepared by taking PAMAM as a matrix to load the copper quantum dots to initiate acrylamide polymerization have smaller particle sizes. The spherical particle characteristic of the metal copper quantum dots leads to non-uniform polymerization rate, formation of irregular morphology of the nanospheres can be promoted, and finally the rambutan-shaped polyacrylamide nanospheres are prepared. The nanosphere has good hydration expansion performance, the swept volume of injected water is increased, and the effect of deep profile control is achieved. Moreover, the surface of the polyacrylamide nanosphere presents the shape of rambutan, so that the expansion and fracture phenomenon after water absorption can be avoided, the interaction force between the nanospheres is enhanced, and the plugging effect is better. Meanwhile, as the nanospheres absorb water and swell, the swelled antennas play a role in crosslinking the nanospheres, and a better plugging effect can be achieved.

The invention discloses a lithium iron phosphate battery. The lithium iron phosphate battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an isolating membrane and an electrolyte, a main material of the positive electrode comprises lithium iron phosphate, and a main material of the negative electrode comprises graphite and a silicon-based material; the surface density of the positive electrode is greater than or equal to 23mg / cm < 2 >, and the surface density of the negative electrode is greater than or equal to 7.8 mg The electrolyte comprises a lithium salt, a solvent and an additive, the solvent mainly comprises ethylene carbonate and a micromolecular linear solvent, the additive comprises FEC and a negative electrode film-forming additive, and a negative electrode film-forming agent comprises vinylene carbonate and a lithium salt additive; the mass fraction of the micromolecular linear solvent is 35%-60%, the mass fraction of the fluoroethylene carbonate is M, the mass fraction of the silicon element in the negative electrode layer is W1, M is greater than or equal to 2% and less than or equal to 2 * W1, and the mass fraction of the negative electrode film-forming agent is 4%-6%. The energy density of the battery cell can be improved and the cycle life and the quick charge capacity of the battery cell are both considered by doping a silicon-based material into the negative electrode, designing a thick electrode and adjusting an electrolyte formula.

The invention discloses a composite rubber material with wear resistance and high tear strength and a preparation method of the composite rubber material, and belongs to the technical field of rubber material processing. The technical problem that the enhancement effect of the filler on the wear resistance, tear resistance and mechanical strength of a rubber matrix needs to be further improved exists in the prior art. The composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-110 parts of internal mixed rubber, 1-2 parts of a vulcanization accelerator and 2-3 parts of a vulcanizing agent, modified polybutadiene is reinforced by aramid pulp, modified carbon black and modified graphene to prepare composite polybutadiene, and then styrene butadiene rubber is reinforced and modified by the prepared composite polybutadiene and silicone rubber to prepare the composite material. By improving the degree of crosslinking between material molecules and optimizing material composition, the wear resistance and tear resistance of the composite rubber material are effectively improved, and the mechanical property of the composite rubber material is also improved.

The invention discloses a low-density low-viscosity polyurethane pouring sealant containing plastic microspheres and a preparation method thereof. The pouring sealant comprises a component A and a component B, the component A comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-40 parts of castor oil polyol and 9-24 parts of modified castor oil polyol containing a benzene ring structure; 15 to 22 parts of polyester polyol; 10 to 17 parts of plastic microspheres; 12-16 parts of a liquid flame retardant; 0.2 to 0.3 part of an amine catalyst; 0.3 to 0.4 part of a metal catalyst; 0.1 to 0.4 part of a coupling agent; 0.1 to 0.4 part of a defoaming agent; 2-6 parts of a dewatering agent; wherein the ester polyol is Zibo charge beauty CM-1830 polyester polyol. The two-component polyurethane pouring sealant with low viscosity, low density and better mechanical property is prepared by selecting the polyester polyol in the component A and selecting and proportioning other components.

The invention provides an amine low-water-content absorbent for capturing carbon dioxide and application of the amine low-water-content absorbent. The amine low-water absorbent comprises, by mass, 20%-50% of an absorbent main agent, 35%-70% of an auxiliary solvent and 2%-20% of water, and the range of a solvent effect factor delta of the amine low-water absorbent is 0.28-0.32. According to the method, the composition of the water-less absorbent is screened and optimized through a solvent effect factor formula, the amine water-less absorbent which is easy to desorb, low in regeneration energy consumption and low in viscosity characteristic is obtained, and wide application of the amine water-less absorbent in a carbon capture technology is promoted.

The invention discloses thermosetting unsaturated polyester resin as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of unsaturated polyester resin. The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 270 to 380 parts of neopentyl glycol, 90 to 150 parts of ethylene glycol, 400 to 570 parts of isophthalic acid, 0.4 to 1.0 part of an antioxidant, 0.3 to 0.8 part of a catalyst, 80 to 170 parts of propylene glycol, 260 to 380 parts of maleic anhydride, 0.03 to 0.09 part of a first polymerization inhibitor, 0.1 to 0.3 part of a second polymerization inhibitor, 0.1 to 0.4 part of a third polymerization inhibitor and 800 to 900 parts of styrene. The thermosetting unsaturated polyester resin disclosed by the invention has relatively high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance after being cured, still can keep relatively high mechanical properties after being corroded by acid and alkali, is high in bending deformation resistance, and can be applied to thermosetting trenchless repair of buildings or pipelines.

The invention belongs to the technical field of protein purification processes, and particularly relates to a method for separating and purifying alpha-lactalbumin in whey. Comprising the following steps: S1, obtaining skimmed milk; s2, performing microfiltration separation on the skimmed milk obtained in the step S1 to obtain whey protein liquid containing alpha-lactalbumin; s3, loading the whey protein liquid containing alpha-lactalbumin obtained in S2 into a balanced strong cation chromatographic column, and collecting a flow-through liquid to obtain separated and purified alpha-lactalbumin; according to the method, the SP Purose 6XL filler is combined with the specific 10-60mM acetic acid buffer solution with the pH value of 4-6, so that the method is particularly suitable for separating the alpha-lactalbumin from other proteins in the whey, and the alpha-lactalbumin is collected in a flow-through manner, so that large-volume sample loading can be realized, and more importantly, the obtained alpha-lactalbumin is high in yield and purity; in addition, the process is simple in extraction step and free of a tedious elution process, a large amount of time can be saved, the production cost is reduced, and industrial production is facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of waste rubber recovery, in particular to a method for preparing a rubber compound by recycling waste rubber and the prepared rubber compound. The high-shear mechanical desulfurization technology is combined, the desulfurization efficiency is further improved through the synergistic effect of various components in the compound auxiliary, and meanwhile the plasticity of the waste rubber and the compatibility of the waste rubber and new rubber are enhanced. The method not only can effectively destroy the cross-linked structure of the waste rubber, but also can be used for preparing a high-performance rubber compound product by mixing the waste rubber with a new rubber material through a subsequent mixing process, and is widely applied to manufacturing high-strength and wear-resistant rubber products, such as solid tires and the like.

The invention discloses an IPN multi-element heat-conducting structural adhesive resistant to high and low temperature damp heat and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of IPN multi-element structural adhesives. The structural adhesive is prepared by matching a component A and a component B according to a volume ratio of 0.9: 1.1-1, the component A is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of silane modified polyether resin A, 10 to 20 parts of silane modified polyether resin B, 2 to 5 parts of amino-containing silane coupling agent, 0.1 to 0.5 part of catalyst, 1 to 2 parts of epoxy curing agent A, 0.5 to 1 part of self-made epoxy curing agent B, 0.1 to 1 part of catalyst, 1 to 3 parts of first aid, 0.01 to 0.03 part of color paste and 50 to 70 parts of first heat-conducting filler; the component B is prepared from the following raw materials: 10 to 20 parts of epoxy resin A, 5 to 10 parts of self-made epoxy resin B, 5 to 10 parts of reactive diluent, 50 to 70 parts of second heat-conducting filler, 0.1 to 1 part of second aid, 0.01 to 0.03 part of color paste and 1 to 1.5 parts of water. The adhesive is environment-friendly in component, has excellent heat-conducting property and excellent operation performance, is smooth in construction, and can be used for firmly bonding a base material.

The invention provides a polyester-based composite functional master batch as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The polyester-based composite functional master batch is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 54 to 100 parts of polyethylene glycol terephthalate-1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol ester, 4 to 27 parts of a lubricating agent, 0.5 to 2 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5 to 10 parts of a light diffusion agent, 1 to 8 parts of a dispersing agent and 4 to 10 parts of tackifying resin. The polyester-based composite functional master batch provided by the invention is added in the process of processing and forming a polyethylene glycol terephthalate-1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol ester-based light diffusion plate, so that the flowability and the demolding property can be improved, and the prepared product has excellent light transmittance and haze at the same time.

The invention discloses an organic silicon cooling liquid and a preparation method thereof, the product has low viscosity and high flash point, and relates to the field of application of single-phase cooling liquid for heat dissipation of heating equipment, and the specific method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing olefin and a catalyst at 20-30 DEG C, heating to 35-45 DEG C, dropwise adding hydrogen-containing siloxane, and controlling the temperature of the reaction liquid to be in a range of 60-130 DEG C; after adding, continuously stirring; cooling after the reaction is finished, and removing residual olefin to obtain a final product with a general formula of (CH3) 3SiO-[R1R2SiO] nSi (CH3) 3, wherein R1 is an alkyl group ranging from 8 to 16; r2 is a methyl group or a trimethylsiloxy group; n is equal to 1-2. The prepared single-phase organic silicon cooling liquid has the performance of high flash point and low viscosity, is low in surface tension, good in fluidity, more comprehensive in coverage, better in heat dissipation effect, good in compatibility with materials of a data center, free of swelling and other damage with related materials, and safe and long-acting.

The invention discloses a method for preparing low-viscosity vinyl fluorine-containing hyperbranched organic silicon resin, and belongs to the technical field of organic polymer materials. The low-viscosity vinyl fluorine-containing hyperbranched organic silicon resin is prepared by taking a vinyl-containing siloxane monomer, an alkyl-containing siloxane monomer and a fluorine-containing siloxane monomer as raw materials through hydrolysis nucleation, condensation growth, end capping and purification treatment. Wherein the content of vinyl is not lower than 3 wt%, the content of fluorine is not lower than 15 wt%, and the viscosity is not higher than 1000 mPa.s. The vinyl fluorine-containing hyperbranched organic silicon resin disclosed by the invention is used as a material with excellent characteristics of both vinyl organic silicon resin and a fluorine-containing polymer, the existence of vinyl can be suitable for various reaction conditions, the existence of a fluorine-containing group enables the vinyl fluorine-containing hyperbranched organic silicon resin to have excellent hydrophobic and oleophobic properties, and meanwhile, the fluorine-containing polymer material is relatively small in friction coefficient, so that the vinyl fluorine-containing hyperbranched organic silicon resin can be applied to various reaction conditions. The method has great application potential in the fields of oil-resistant sealing, anti-corrosion coatings, electronic materials, medical apparatuses and instruments and the like.

The invention discloses a composite viscosity reducer and an oil extraction and viscosity reduction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of petrochemical engineering. The composite viscosity reducer comprises an amphiphilic copolymer, sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, modified nano silicon dioxide and water, wherein the composite viscosity reducer is prepared from 0.5 to 5 weight percent of amphiphilic copolymer, 0.05 to 2 weight percent of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfonate, 5 to 15 weight percent of modified nano silicon dioxide and the balance of water. The composite viscosity reducer has good temperature resistance and can adapt to a complex oil reservoir environment, and the composite viscosity reducer can be matched with a hydrodynamic cavitation transducer, so that sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate can be fully mixed and emulsified with crude oil, the crude oil is heated, and the oil displacement and viscosity reduction effects are further improved.

The invention discloses a cordyceps militaris mycelium fermentation product as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of daily cosmetics. A preparation method of a cordyceps militaris mycelium fermentation product comprises the following steps: taking cordyceps militaris mycelium as a strain, inoculating the strain into a liquid culture medium, and carrying out enlarged culture to obtain a seed solution; transferring the seed solution into a fermentation tank containing a liquid culture medium, introducing oxygen, stirring, and fermenting for a certain time to obtain a fermentation solution; adding an industrial compound enzyme into the fermentation liquid, and heating and stirring to obtain an enzymolysis treatment liquid; adding a certain amount of alcoholic solution into the enzymolysis treatment liquid, and fully and uniformly mixing to obtain alcohol precipitation liquid; and separating the alcohol precipitation liquid, filtering the supernatant, and collecting the clarified filtrate to obtain the cordyceps militaris mycelium fermentation product. The specific compound enzyme which is low in price and suitable for industrialization is adopted, active substances of cordyceps militaris are fully released, and the effect of the product in cosmetics is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling compositions, in particular to a self-suspending proppant for low-water fracturing. The invention provides a self-suspending proppant for less-water fracturing. The self-suspending proppant comprises a modified proppant and a quadripolymer adsorbed on the surface of the modified proppant, the modified proppant is obtained by carrying out surface modification on a proppant through a modifier, and the modifier is a silane coupling agent and / or a nonionic surfactant; comonomers of the quadripolymer are acrylamide, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and acrylic acid respectively. The four comonomers are adopted to form a quadripolymer, so that the salt resistance of the self-suspending proppant can be greatly improved, and the self-suspending proppant can still keep better suspending performance in a solution with higher mineralization degree and has better low-temperature gel breaking performance.

The invention discloses a double-liquid water-soluble polyurethane ground grouting flowing water blocking method. The method comprises the steps that A, ground penetrating roadway drilling construction is conducted; b, a double-pipe grouting device is installed; c, pressing water before grouting; step D, preparing a double-liquid water-soluble polyurethane grouting liquid; e, the double-fluid water-soluble polyurethane grouting fluid is mixed through a double-pipe grouting device and then grouted to a target position; and F, water pressing is conducted after grouting. The method is a more efficient, environment-friendly and economical water gushing treatment scheme, the treatment effect of flowing water plugging in the complex underground environment can be effectively enhanced, and therefore construction and operation safety of the deep-buried tunnel is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of alloy materials, in particular to a high-strength alloy material based on a rail transit vehicle and a processing technology of the high-strength alloy material. Raw materials are smelted and cast to obtain a cast ingot; the cast ingot is sequentially subjected to solution treatment and aging treatment, and an alloy material is obtained; uniformly mixing the compound, mica powder, a curing agent and an epoxy diluent, adding epoxy resin, a defoaming agent and a flatting agent, and performing ultrasonic treatment to obtain a corrosion-resistant coating; the high-strength alloy material is obtained by sequentially grinding, polishing, cleaning and drying the surface of an alloy material, coating a corrosion-resistant coating, and curing to form a corrosion-resistant coating. The prepared high-strength alloy material has excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and hydrophobicity, and is suitable for application requirements of rail transit vehicles.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic silicon pouring sealants, and discloses a high-thermal-conductivity low-viscosity organic silicon pouring sealant and a preparation method thereof, and the sealant comprises the following raw materials by weight: 80-90 parts of alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydiethylsiloxane; 4 to 8 parts of polyphenyl siloxane; 100 to 120 parts of spherical aluminum nitride; 3 to 7 parts of epoxy butyl oleate; 0.8 to 1.2 parts of organic bentonite; 0.5 to 0.9 part of a titanate coupling agent; 0.8 to 0.9 part of dibutyltin dibutyrate; 0.15 to 0.20 part of dibutyltin oxide; 0.08 to 0.15 part of phosphotriester; the titanate coupling agent, the tris (2, 3-dibromopropyl) phosphate and the graphite powder are introduced into the raw materials, the graphite powder is subjected to surface modification treatment in the pretreatment stage, and the modified graphite powder is more firmly combined with a sealing compound matrix, so that the sealing compound can still keep stable performance at an extreme temperature; by integrating the respective characteristics of the raw materials, the sealing compound finished product disclosed by the invention has the advantage of high heat-conducting property while having low viscosity.

The invention discloses a method for catalytically synthesizing lactide by using a kaolin-based catalyst, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing oligomeric lactic acid: carrying out lactic acid dehydration polymerization reaction by using L-lactic acid or D-lactic acid or DL-lactic acid as a raw material to obtain oligomeric lactic acid of which the weight-average molecular mass of an oligomer is 1000-3000Da; and (2) depolymerizing the oligomeric lactic acid: carrying out depolymerization reaction on the oligomeric lactic acid obtained in the step (1) under the action of a kaolin-based catalyst to obtain crude lactide. The raw materials of the catalyst are easy to obtain, the cost is low, the regeneration process is simple, the reaction temperature of depolymerization cyclization is low, the reaction time is short, and the cost can be greatly reduced in industrial production.

The invention discloses a hydroxylation modified ceramic particle, a photocuring ceramic slurry and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method of the hydroxylation modified ceramic particle comprises the following steps that after ceramic powder is flatly laid, plasma working gas is introduced into the ceramic powder, a plasma power source is started to generate plasma, the ceramic powder is treated for set time, and the photocuring ceramic slurry is obtained; and uniformly spreading the ceramic powder again, and continuously treating for a set time to obtain the hydroxylation modified ceramic particles. The method for modifying the ceramic particles based on DBD plasma hydroxylation is simple in process, low in cost and easy to regulate and control, the hydroxylation degree of the ceramic particles can be achieved only by adjusting discharge voltage, frequency, treatment time and ventilation flow, no solvent is involved in the hydroxylation modification process of the ceramic particles, almost no waste is generated, and the method is suitable for industrial production. And original ceramic particles are not polluted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic control, and particularly relates to an automatic proportioning control system for mine intersection filling materials. The system comprises a data acquisition and dynamic monitoring unit, an intelligent control and optimization calculation unit and an automatic execution unit, the data acquisition and dynamic monitoring unit is used for defining a multi-component proportion constraint and a total mass constraint, calculating the real-time local concentration of each component of the filling material slurry and establishing a comprehensive objective function for measuring the filling performance; the intelligent control and optimization calculation unit is used for constructing a pressure penalty function to quantify an overrun risk according to the determined pressure safety upper limit; dynamically solving the optimal ratio; and the automatic execution unit is used for converting the optimal ratio into the feeding flow of each component, and is controlled and executed through a pump valve. Under the complex mine working condition, the component proportion and the pump valve control instruction can be adjusted in real time, so that the stability of the filling material performance and the safety of the conveying process are guaranteed.

The invention provides a preparation method of high oil-filled liquid regenerated rubber, and belongs to the field of regenerated rubber manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: mixing and preheating waste rubber powder and a part of softener; feeding the mixed and preheated raw materials into a double-screw or multi-screw extruder for heating and primary decrosslinking; feeding the raw materials subjected to primary de-crosslinking into a parallel co-rotating twin-screw extruder, adding the rest softening agent for multiple times through a plurality of feeding holes in a machine barrel, and extruding to obtain the high oil-filled liquid regenerated rubber. Compared with traditional regenerated rubber, the processing performance is better, the surface of a product is smoother, the production process is low-carbon and environment-friendly, and the additional value of resource utilization of waste rubber is greatly improved.

The organosilicon-polyurethane foam encapsulating material is composed of a component A and a component B. The component A comprises sucrose initial polyether polyol, sorbitol initial polyether polyol, a water-containing alcohol amine foaming agent, a catalyst and a halogen-free flame retardant, and the component B comprises an NCO-terminated polysiloxane-polyurethane prepolymer, silicone oil and a diluent. Wherein the water-containing alcohol amine foaming agent comprises isopropyl alcohol di-sec-butyl alcohol amine, a mixture of isopropyl alcohol sec-butyl alcohol amine and water. The two-component encapsulating material is used for encapsulating a new energy battery module.

The present application belongs to the field of medical polymer technology, and in particular, relates to a polyacid polymer hydrogel, and its preparation method and application. The polyacid polymer hydrogel involved in the present application mainly contains a polyacid polymer aqueous phase; the preparation method provided includes first dissolving a polycarboxylic acid polymer in an alkaline solution, then dripping a pH adjuster and stirring, and standing to obtain a polycarboxylic acid polymer hydrogel. Among them, after lowering the pH of the alkaline aqueous solution of the polycarboxylic acid polymer, the polycarboxylic acid chains are entangled during the standing process, and the interaction force between the polymer chains is enhanced to form a polycarboxylic acid polymer hydrogel. This type of hydrogel has a simple source of materials and an easy preparation method, which solves the technical problems that the preparation process of the existing polycarboxylic acid-containing polymer hydrogel is cumbersome, toxic reagents are required, and the product hydrogel lacks adhesion and self-healing.

The invention belongs to the technical field of filtering equipment, and discloses a photocuring material filtering device for optical diffusion film coating and a filtering method thereof.The photocuring material filtering device comprises a communicating sleeve and a suction pipe fixedly connected to the top of the communicating sleeve, and a bottom supporting part is arranged below the communicating sleeve. Other filter cartridges and filter assemblies are rapidly switched to move to the suction hole and the first hole through rotation control, rapid switching is achieved, shutdown is not needed in the switching process, rapid replacement treatment can be achieved when one filter assembly is seriously blocked, the filter efficiency is greatly improved, and the filter cost is reduced. The distribution assembly drives the filter cartridge and the filter assembly to rotate and switch, when the filter cartridge and the filter assembly rotate to the position between the flushing assembly and the second hole, flushing water from top to bottom is matched, the filter assembly is reversely flushed, automatic cleaning is achieved, blockages and accumulated filtered matter are flushed out, automatic cleaning is completed, and the practicability is high. Self-cleaning and filtering can be carried out at the same time, and the use effect is good.

The invention relates to the field of layered interior ceiling processing, and particularly discloses an environment-friendly automobile interior ceiling and a preparation method thereof.The environment-friendly automobile interior ceiling sequentially comprises base cloth, glue-coated PET fiber felt, base cloth, an adhesive and a surface decoration layer from bottom to top; the base cloth is made of any one of non-woven fabric, film-coated non-woven fabric or film-coated non-woven fabric; the preparation method comprises the following steps: coating polyurethane glue on the upper surface and the lower surface of the PET fiber felt to obtain a glue-coated PET fiber felt; spraying water to the glue-coated PET fiber felt, then attaching the glue-coated PET fiber felt to the base cloth, then carrying out hot press molding for 40-120s at the temperature of 100-140 DEG C, and cooling to obtain a semi-finished product; an adhesive is sprayed on the semi-finished product, a surface decoration layer is laid on the semi-finished product, hot pressing is conducted for 20-100 s at the temperature of 90-120 DEG C, after cooling, cutting, edge covering and aftertreatment are conducted, and a finished product is obtained. The method has the advantages of environmental protection, no pollution in the production process, no influence on human health of a user, facilitation of recovery and long service life.

The invention relates to a dispersant and a preparation method thereof, and a secondary battery, the dispersant comprises a main chain and a first branch chain, the main chain contains a benzene ring, the first branch chain is grafted and copolymerized on the benzene ring, and the first branch chain comprises a first amino-containing chain segment and a first flexible chain segment which are copolymerized and connected. The dispersing agent provided by the invention is used for dispersing electrode slurry and improving the stability of the slurry so as to reduce the agglomeration phenomenon.

The invention provides a hydroxytyrosol supramolecular compound and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics and biological medicine, the supramolecular compound comprises the following chemical components by mass: 0.01-10% of hydroxytyrosol, 2-45% of an amino acid compound, 2-20% of alpha hydroxy acid, 2-30% of urea, and 15-92% of water. The supramolecular compound can promote transdermal delivery of hydroxytyrosol and maintain the biological activity of hydroxytyrosol, shows high biocompatibility, and can be applied to product development in the antibacterial field, the regeneration field and the anti-aging field.

The invention provides a low-molar-concentration I < + > stabilizer / zinc salt aqueous zinc-iodine battery electrolyte and an aqueous zinc-iodine battery, and belongs to the technical field of aqueous zinc-iodine battery electrolytes.The electrolyte comprises the following chemical components: an I < + > stabilizer, other zinc salts, a multi-iodide ion complexing agent, a diluent and water; in the electrolyte, the concentration of the I + stabilizer is 0.5-1.5 mol / L, the concentration of the other zinc salt is 0.5-2.5 mol / L, the mass fraction of the multi-iodide ion complexing agent is 3-15%, and the volume ratio of the diluent to the water is 1: (3-19); the multi-iodide ion complexing agent comprises at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The electrolyte can still realize high coulombic efficiency of the aqueous zinc-iodine battery in the presence of a low-molar-concentration I < + > stabilizer / zinc salt, and also can inhibit side reaction at one end of a zinc negative electrode in the cyclic process of the aqueous zinc-iodine battery, shuttle effect of multi-iodide ions in the I- / I2 conversion process at one end of an iodine positive electrode and hydrolysis of I < + > in the I2 / I < + > process, so that the cycle life of the battery is prolonged, and the service life of the battery is prolonged. And the working temperature range is widened, so that the device can stably operate under severe conditions.

The invention provides a modified silicone oil agent with a comb-shaped structure as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the oil agent comprises an amino modified silicone oil emulsion and an epoxy modified silicone oil emulsion, and the mass ratio of the amino modified silicone oil emulsion to the epoxy modified silicone oil emulsion is 1: (0.5-1.5); the amino modified silicone oil emulsion and the epoxy group-containing modified silicone oil emulsion have comb-shaped structures, main chains of the amino modified silicone oil and the epoxy group-containing modified silicone oil are acrylate polymers, and branch chains are amino short silane chains or epoxy group-containing short silane chains; the preparation method of the oiling agent comprises the following steps: respectively preparing amino short-chain silicone oil and epoxy group-containing short-chain silicone oil, and then respectively synthesizing amino modified silicone oil emulsion and epoxy group-containing modified silicone oil emulsion. The acrylate polymer is introduced, the content of organic silicon is reduced, the viscosity of the oiling agent is small, carbon fibers are conveniently oiled, a protective film is formed on the fibers, friction and abrasion between the fibers are prevented, and therefore the surface defects of the carbon fibers are reduced.