8557 results about "Meth-" patented technology

The invention discloses a self-crosslinking temperature-resistant salt-resistant emulsion type fracturing fluid thickening agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of oilfield chemistry. The raw materials adopted by the invention comprise 30 to 50 parts of an oily solvent, 15 to 25 parts of deionized water, 10 to 20 parts of acrylamide, 5 to 10 parts of acrylic acid, 2 to 4 parts of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 0.05 to 0.2 part of a crosslinking monomer, 0.5 to 1 part of a quaternary ammonium salt type hydrophobic association monomer, 4 to 8 parts of an emulsifier and 1 to 2 parts of a phase inversion agent. The self-crosslinking emulsion is formed through water phase-oil phase mixing, high-speed emulsification, low-temperature initiation polymerization and phase inversion treatment. Based on physical-chemical double-crosslinking temperature control cooperation, a salt-resistant-hydrophobic double-shielding mechanism and an integrated design without an exogenous crosslinking agent, the contradiction between the temperature-resistant and salt-resistant performance of a traditional thickening agent and the process complexity is broken through, and a technical support is provided for efficient development of high-temperature and high-salt oil and gas reservoirs.

The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield chemistry, and discloses a graft modified cellulose filtrate reducer and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, alkenylated cardanol and N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide are added into deionized water, stirring is conducted, and a mixture is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding cellulose into a reaction kettle, stirring for 10-15 minutes at the temperature of 40-60 DEG C at the speed of 300-400 rpm, dropwise adding ammonium persulfate and sodium hydrogen sulfite into a system, and continuously reacting for 4-6 hours to obtain the grafted modified cellulose filtrate reducer. The filtrate reducer disclosed by the invention has good high temperature resistance and salt resistance.

The invention discloses a nano blocking agent for drilling fluid and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of blocking agents, the nano blocking agent for drilling fluid is prepared by reaction of a core layer blocking agent and a shell layer blocking agent, the core layer blocking agent is prepared by reacting nano silicon dioxide, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and a first part of vinylphosphonic acid, and has secondary blocking capability; and the shell blocking agent is prepared by reacting a second part of vinyl phosphonic acid, styrene and 2-dodecene-1-yl succinic anhydride, and has the characteristic of flexibility. The nano plugging agent has rigid supporting and flexible deformation capabilities, and the high-temperature stability and compressive strength of a plugging layer are remarkably improved. The chemical binding force of the plugging agent and the rock is enhanced; the hydrolysable methoxyl reserved in the core layer provides a secondary plugging function, and the plugging validity period is prolonged. The invention relates to a preparation method of a nano blocking agent for drilling fluid, which is used for preparing the nano blocking agent for drilling fluid.

The invention provides a salt-responsive temperature-resistant salt-resistant water-based drilling fluid tackifying filtrate reducer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of drilling. The tackifying filtrate reducer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 30 to 50 parts of 1-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-vinylpyridine, 20 to 40 parts of (3-(methacrylamido) propyl) dimethyl (3-thiopropyl) ammonium hydroxide inner salt, 35 to 55 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide, 10 to 25 parts of 4-vinylpyridine, 300 to 500 parts of water and 1 to 5 parts of an initiator. According to the filtrate reducer, cations and anions are concentrated on one monomer molecule, so that the synthesized product contains the cations and the anions with the same charge number, has good adsorption capacity and salt response characteristics, is compatible with salt essentially, can effectively resist high temperature and high salt, and can be recycled. And the viscosity-increasing and filtrate-reducing agent has good viscosity-increasing and filtrate-reducing effects on the drilling fluid.

Disclosed in the present invention are a fluorosilicone-modified low-surface-energy antifouling coating and a preparation method therefor. The coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 11-15 parts of butyl acrylate, 3-4 parts of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate, 3-4 parts of vinyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, 3-4 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-acryloyloxybenzophenone, 30-38 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 0.15-0.25 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile, 0.1-0.2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2-3 parts of modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles, and 0.5-1.5 parts of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. In the present invention, vinylpentamethyldisiloxane reacts with decamethylcyclopentasiloxane to prepare vinyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane; a titanium dioxide precursor is mixed with polydopamine nanoparticles for modification to prepare modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles; and then the components above are mixed to prepare the fluorosilicone-modified low-surface-energy antifouling coating. The coating has low surface energy and good adhesion and ultraviolet resistance.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane based on a Porxitch interfacial polymerization reaction. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an amine monomer in a water-phase solvent to form a water-phase solution; dissolving a bromomethyl monomer in an organic phase solvent to form an organic phase solution; after the base membrane is soaked in the water phase solution for a period of time, the water phase solution is removed, and the water phase solution remaining on the surface of the base membrane is removed; coating the organic phase solution on the surface of a base membrane, and carrying out interfacial polymerization reaction for 1-15 minutes at the high temperature of 50-90 DEG C, so as to prepare a polyquaternary ammonium membrane on the base membrane; and washing the surface of the polyquaternary ammonium membrane with an organic solvent to remove residual reactants, and then carrying out heat treatment in a drying oven to obtain the acid-resistant polyquaternary ammonium membrane.

The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerants, and provides a mixed refrigerant for replacing R290 and a preparation method and application thereof, the mixed refrigerant comprises a first component, a second component and a third component; the first component is trans-1, 2-difluoroethylene, the second component is 2, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropene, and the third component is trifluoromethyl methyl ether; compared with R290 refrigerants in the prior art, the mixed refrigerant has the advantages that flammable and explosive components do not exist, and high-risk combustible gas clusters cannot be formed due to density layering after leakage, so that the mixed refrigerant has high safety performance, and the safety level can be not lower than A2L; the mixed refrigerant has the environment-friendly characteristic of low GWP, the GWP is smaller than or equal to 150, and the environment-friendly requirement is met; the thermophysical property and the refrigeration and / or heating cycle performance of the mixed refrigerant are similar to or better than those of R290; the mixed refrigerant can be used for directly replacing an R290 refrigerant.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material chemistry, and discloses a high and low temperature resistant anti-yellowing optical adhesive and a preparation process thereof, the high and low temperature resistant anti-yellowing optical adhesive comprises the following components by weight: 40-60% of modified organic silicon resin, 20-30% of urethane acrylate, 10-15% of alicyclic epoxy resin, 0.5-5% of a nano inorganic filler, 0.8-2.5% of an anti-yellowing composite reagent, and the balance of a solvent. The coating is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 percent of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of fluorine modified polyacrylate flatting agent and 0.3 to 1.0 percent of chloroplatinic acid-divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane complex catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane and phenyltrimethoxysilane according to a mass ratio of 8: 2-7: 3, adding 0.3-1.0% of a chloroplatinic acid-divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane complex catalyst, and raising the temperature by stages under the protection of nitrogen, so that the glass transition temperature of the adhesive can reach 120 DEG C below zero and 125 DEG C, and the temperature of the adhesive can reach 120 DEG C below zero and 125 DEG C below zero. And the long-term service requirement of the optical device in an extreme temperature environment is met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of drilling fluid, and particularly relates to a free radical polymerization water-based drilling fluid composition and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a core-shell composite particle-containing water reducer which comprises deionized water, salts (NaCl / KCl), alkalis (Na2CO3 and NaOH), barium sulfate and core-shell composite particles X. The particle is composed of a silicon dioxide core and a polymer shell layer, and the shell layer is formed by free radical copolymerization of acrylamide, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and acrylic acid and is covalently connected with the core through silanization treatment. Under the conditions of high salinity, strong alkali and high solid phase weighting, the drilling fluid simultaneously realizes the following effects: (1) high-density bearing and low-viscosity pumpability are realized; (2) compact plugging and water loss reduction and low formation damage flowback can be realized; and (3) stable rheology rock carrying, lubrication and friction resistance reduction. The problem that three aspects of performance are difficult to consider in the prior art is solved, and the drilling fluid is suitable for drilling of deep wells, ultra-deep wells and complex stratums and has remarkable industrial application value.

The invention provides loofah sponge nanocellulose hydrogel and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that anhydrous citric acid, choline chloride and water are mixed to react, and a ternary eutectic solvent is obtained; dispersing loofah sponge purified cellulose in a ternary eutectic solvent, washing and filtering a product to be neutral, dispersing the product in water, and performing ultrasonic treatment to obtain loofah sponge nanocellulose turbid liquid; dissolving sodium lignin sulfonate and lithium chloride in a sodium hydroxide solution to obtain a precursor solution; mixing the loofah sponge nanocellulose suspension with water, polyacrylamide, ammonium persulfate and N, N-methylene bisacrylamide, pouring the precursor solution into the loofah sponge nanocellulose suspension, uniformly stirring the mixture, pouring the mixture into a mold, and sealing the mold; and forming to obtain the loofah sponge nanocellulose hydrogel. The invention also provides an application of the hydrogel. The hydrogel disclosed by the invention has excellent biocompatibility, mechanical property and conductivity, has a wide application prospect in the field of flexible electronics, and is simple in preparation process, low in cost, green and environment-friendly.

The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas field exploitation, and discloses a drag reducer for a multifunctional fracturing fluid and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method of the drag reducer for the multifunctional fracturing fluid comprises the steps that acrylic acid, acrylamide, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and modified itaconic acid are added into deionized water, stirring and mixing are conducted, and the drag reducer for the multifunctional fracturing fluid is obtained. Nitrogen is introduced for 30-40 min to remove oxygen, then azobis (isobutylamidine) hydrochloride is added, the mixture is stirred to react for 48-72 h at the temperature of 45-50 DEG C, and a polymer solution is obtained; and directly and uniformly mixing the polymer solution, the compatilizer and the modified nano silicon dioxide, and reacting in a magnetic stirrer at 60-70 DEG C for 1.5-2 hours to obtain the drag reducer for the multifunctional fracturing fluid. The drag reducer has a good drag reduction effect, and the hydrophobicity, the temperature resistance, the salt resistance and the shear resistance are improved.

The purposes of the present invention is: to provide an adhesive composition which has excellent adhesive force and holding properties in addition to excellent low dielectric properties; to provide an adhesive tape which has an adhesive layer that contains the adhesive composition; to provide a resin molded body which is molded from a resin composition that comprises the adhesive composition; to provide a composite structure which comprises the adhesive tape; to provide an automobile member which comprises the resin molded body or the composite structure; and to provide a method for producing a resin molded body using the composite structure.　The present invention provides an adhesive composition which contains: an acrylic copolymer that has a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, a constituent unit derived from an olefin-based polymer that has a polymerizable unsaturated double bond at an end thereof, and a constituent unit derived from a polar functional group-containing monomer; and a styrene-based elastomer that contains at least one substance selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer which has a block derived from a styrene-based monomer and a block derived from a conjugated diene-based monomer, and a hydrogenated product of the block copolymer.

The invention discloses a hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving acryloyl valine, acrylic acid, methylene bisacrylamide, a compound A and a photoinitiator in an alcohol solvent, and defoaming to obtain a precursor solution; and placing the precursor solution in a mold, carrying out ultraviolet-induced curing, soaking the obtained hydrogel in a hydrochloric acid solution, and replacing the alcohol solvent to obtain the hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair. The hydrogel patch provided by the invention has the advantages of strong acid corrosion resistance, good biocompatibility, low swelling ratio, stable adhesion performance in a fluctuating pH environment and the like. The tough and stable adhesion performance ensures that the hydrogel can be permanently and reliably adhered to a gastric perforation part in a dynamic gastric acid environment, and a stable platform is provided for drug delivery, so that the surgical operation time is expected to be shortened, and wound healing is promoted.

The invention provides a high-hydrophobicity anti-pollution flashover coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of coatings. The silicone rubber composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane; 5 to 15 parts of modified nano silicon dioxide; 10 to 30 parts of a composite self-repairing microcapsule; 10 to 25 parts of a flame retardant; 3-8 parts of a cross-linking agent; 0.5-2 parts of a catalyst; 1-5 parts of an accelerant; 40 to 100 parts of a solvent; the modified nano silicon dioxide is fumed silica subjected to surface treatment by a fluorine-containing silane coupling agent and a platinum catalyst; the capsule wall of the composite self-repairing microcapsule is a polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, and the capsule core of the composite self-repairing microcapsule is a mixed solution of a hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane oligomer and methyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane. The coating has excellent hydrophobicity, weather resistance and targeted repair function.

The invention relates to the technical field of conductive materials, in particular to a high-concentration dispersion system and a preparation method thereof. The high-concentration dispersion system comprises a conductive agent, a dispersing agent, a solvent and a viscosity reduction auxiliary agent, the conductive agent is modified carbon nanotubes, the dispersing agent is modified polyvinylpyrrolidone, the solvent is N-methyl pyrrolidone or deionized water, and the viscosity reduction auxiliary agent is piperazine anhydrous; wherein the modified carbon nano tube is obtained by mixing and heating a carbon nano tube and a mixed acid solution of nitric acid and sulfuric acid, then cooling, filtering, washing, drying, then dispersing in 75% ethanol, and finally adding 3-[3-carboxyl allylamido] propyltriethoxysilane for modification; the modified polyvinylpyrrolidone is obtained by heating polyvinylpyrrolidone at 310-330 DEG C and then oxidizing the polyvinylpyrrolidone. The conductive agent content of the high-concentration dispersion system is high, the conductive agent accounts for 15%-20% of the high-concentration dispersion system by mass, and the high-concentration dispersion system is low in viscosity, high in dispersity and good in conductivity.

The invention discloses an all-solid-state composite dry conductive agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of batteries. The all-solid-state composite dry conductive agent is prepared by the following steps: uniformly mixing carbon nanotubes, high-dispersion carbon black and graphene to obtain a primary mixture; then preparing a uniformly dispersed glue solution from the composite dispersant and water; and then adding the primary mixture into the glue solution, uniformly mixing, sanding, homogenizing, drying and crushing to obtain the product, the high-dispersion carbon black is obtained by oxidizing carbon black to form active groups such as carboxyl and hydroxyl on the surface of the carbon black, halogenating acyl and then reacting with lithium 2, 5-diaminobenzene sulfonate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grafting histidine ester into carboxymethyl cellulose by using propylene glycol diglycidyl ester as a cross-linking agent, then introducing allyl-1, 3-sultone, then copolymerizing with lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate and 3-aminobenzoic acid allyl ester protected by fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl, and then deprotecting to obtain the composite dispersant.

The invention discloses a polyurethane protective adhesive tape for aviation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of adhesives. When the polyurethane protective adhesive tape for aviation is prepared, polyester glycol, an ultraviolet absorption monomer, 3-(4-pyridyl) pentane-1, 5-diol, 1, 4-butanediol and isophorone diisocyanate are polymerized to prepare polyurethane; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out a reaction on polyurethane and 2-bromoethyl acrylate to prepare modified polyurethane; enabling the pretreated magnesium hydroxide to react with 3-epoxypropoxy-1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyldisiloxane and ammonia water in sequence, so as to obtain modified magnesium hydroxide; the modified polyurethane and the modified magnesium hydroxide are mixed and then subjected to compression molding to prepare a polyurethane film; and coating a polyurethane film with the polyacrylate glue solution, and drying to obtain the polyurethane protective adhesive tape for aviation. The polyurethane protective adhesive tape for aviation prepared by the invention has excellent flame-retardant, anti-aging, antibacterial and self-repairing properties.

The invention relates to the field of coating materials, and provides an antiskid coating based on carbon fibers and a preparation method thereof. The coating is composed of a component A and a component B, the component A comprises KH-570 silane coupling agent surface modified carbon fibers, dog bone-shaped nano silicon dioxide, epoxy modified hydroxy acrylic resin, quartz sand antiskid aggregate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, iron oxide pigment and other auxiliaries, and the component B is an HDI tripolymer curing agent. The surface modified carbon fiber is prepared through the steps of cleaning and activating, silane coupling agent dipping, drying and curing and the like, and the dog bone-shaped nano silicon dioxide is prepared through a sol-gel method with hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and polyvinylpyrrolidone as morphology guiding agents. The preparation method comprises the steps of iron oxide color paste preparation, functional component dispersion, quartz sand addition, curing treatment, double-component mixing and curing and the like. The coating has excellent dry skid resistance, wet skid resistance, wear resistance and durability, and is suitable for the field of ground skid resistance coating.

The invention relates to environment-friendly hydrophobic ink and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water-based ink. A copolymerization modifier capable of being combined in a water-based polyacrylate emulsion in an initiation polymerization mode in the stage of preparing the modified water-based polyacrylate emulsion is prepared, and an o-hydroxy aromatic ketone structure in the copolymerization modifier can endow water-based ink with lasting ultraviolet absorption performance; the trifluoromethyl structure can reduce the surface energy of the water-based ink, and the benzimidazole ring structure can form stable coordinate bonds with metal ions, so that the bonding performance of the water-based ink and a metal substrate is enhanced; when the copolymerization modifier is used for modifying the water-based polyacrylate emulsion, the long-term performance, the hydrophobic and oil-resistant performance and the adhesion performance on the surface of a metal base material of the finished water-based ink can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses a quick-curing polyurethane seamless expansion joint material for roads and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering materials. The material is prepared from polyether polyol, polycaprolactone glycol, a bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer, a methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, calcium carbonate, wollastonite, a hindered amine anti-aging agent and dioctyl phthalate. Wherein the bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer is prepared by the following steps: reacting bisphenol A with epoxy chloropropane to generate epoxy resin, reacting with polytetramethylene ether glycol, and introducing isophorone diisocyanate; the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation and ethylene glycol reaction on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester; and the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester. The material has the advantages of quick curing property, weather resistance and high-temperature stability, and is suitable for road seamless expansion joint scenes.

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete waterproofing agents, in particular to a high-efficiency concrete anti-crack waterproofing agent and a preparation method thereof, and the high-efficiency concrete anti-crack waterproofing agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: a calcium sulphoaluminate expanding agent; light burning of magnesium oxide; re-burning the magnesium oxide; nano-scale silicon dioxide; metakaolin; polypropylene fibers; basalt fibers; styrene-acrylic emulsion; a silane emulsion; silica fume; hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; and a polycarboxylic acid water reducer compatilizer. According to the high-efficiency concrete anti-crack waterproof agent disclosed by the invention, the nano-silica, the metakaolin and the styrene-acrylic emulsion synergistically block nano-to-macroscopic multi-stage pores, so that double waterproofing of physical filling and chemical film forming is realized; the polypropylene and the basalt fiber are subjected to ultrasonic dispersion and interface combination optimization to form a three-dimensional anti-crack network, the component uniformity and the functional stability are ensured through precise proportioning, graded mixing and directional granulation, meanwhile, the waterproof agent is compatible with industrial production fluctuation, large-scale application reliability is ensured, and the problems that a traditional waterproof agent is single in function and insufficient in durability are solved.

The present invention discloses a high-gloss environmentally friendly UV-curable luminous ink and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of UV-curable luminous ink. The ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 78 to 84 parts of bio-based polyurethane prepolymer, 38 to 45 parts of bio-based acrylate monomer, 10 to 15 parts of modified 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphonic acid ethyl ester as UV curing initiator, 11 to 16 parts of luminous powder, 7 to 10 parts of micro powder filler, and 4 to 8 parts of auxiliary agent; the bio-based polyurethane prepolymer is obtained by reacting castor oil, resorcinol, fructose and 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate in a weight ratio of 8 to 12:2 to 3:13 to 17:4 to 9. In the above manner, the prepared high-gloss environmentally friendly UV-curable luminous ink is coated on a substrate and then subjected to UV light curing treatment (curing energy 2800mJ / cm 2 ), the thickness of the cured film can be controlled more loosely, and the cured film thickness can be controlled at 8-12μm. The cured film has good coating appearance, friction resistance, stain resistance and gloss.

The invention relates to the field of fire resistance, in particular to a composite fiber reinforced refractory brick and a preparation method thereof.The composite fiber reinforced refractory brick is prepared from, by weight, 70-80 parts of mullite, 40-50 parts of quartz, 20-30 parts of alumina, 40-60 parts of magnesium aluminate spinel fine powder, 5-10 parts of silicon carbide powder, 1-5 parts of composite fibers and 0.5-1 part of sodium tetrapolyphosphate; wherein the composite fiber is composed of modified zirconium oxide fiber and magnesium metal fiber. According to the preparation method, zirconium oxide fiber dispersion liquid, hydroxyethyl methylacrylate and N, N-methylene acrylamide are subjected to cross-linking polymerization under the action of a silane coupling agent, an initiator and an emulsifier, macromolecular chains are loaded on the surfaces of zirconium oxide fibers, the macromolecular chains are taken as cross-linking points, the zirconium oxide fibers are mutually linked to form a cross-linked polymer, and the zirconium oxide fibers are uniformly dispersed in the cross-linked polymer. The two-dimensional zirconium oxide fibers are constructed into a three-dimensional network structure, and the modified zirconium oxide fibers are prepared. The composite fiber can significantly enhance the strength and mechanical toughness of the refractory brick.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer composite materials, and provides diatomite modified composite super absorbent and rapid absorbent resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation raw materials of the diatomite modified composite high-water-absorption and rapid-water-absorption resin provided by the invention comprise acrylic acid, acrylamide, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, ammonium persulfate and modified diatomite. The diatomite is modified by the silane coupling agent, the agglomeration problem of the diatomite is solved, the compatibility with organic monomers is improved, and the modified diatomite, acrylic acid and acrylamide are utilized to construct an organic-inorganic synergistic three-dimensional porous network structure, so that the resin has ultrahigh water absorption rate, rapid water absorption performance and good water retention stability. Meanwhile, the preparation method disclosed by the invention does not need nitrogen protection, has the advantages of simple process, controllable raw material cost and easiness in industrial mass production, and is suitable for multiple fields such as water-saving agriculture, soil moisturizing, landscaping and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer photoelectric materials, in particular to a preparation method of a supramolecular gel electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: esterifying tetraphenylethylene alcohol and methacryloyl chloride to form tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, and performing staged linear heating polymerization on the tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, 3-(methacrylamido) propyl dimethyl 3-thiopropyl ammonium oxide inner salt, acrylic acid, tetraphenylethylene methacrylate and 4-vinylpyridine under the action of ammonium persulfate to obtain a tetraphenylethylene copolymer. And finally, soaking in a lithium chloride aqueous solution to obtain the supramolecular hydrogel electrolyte. The hydrogel obtained by the invention has high mechanical strength and high ionic conductivity, and is suitable for energy storage devices such as flexible supercapacitors and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic fracturing exploitation of deep / ultra-deep oil and gas reservoirs, and discloses a gel-coated temporary plugging agent and a preparation method and application thereof.The gel-coated temporary plugging agent comprises a proppant inner core and a degradable gel shell coating the outer surface of the proppant inner core; the degradable gel shell is formed by a gel shell gelling solution, the gel shell gelling solution comprises small-molecule comonomers and a degradable cross-linking agent, and the small-molecule comonomers comprise acrylamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide the initiator is one or more of N, N-dimethylacrylamide, acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate, 2-propyl acrylic acid, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and N-vinyl pyrrolidone; and the initiator is one or more of N, N-dimethylacrylamide, acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate, 2-propyl acrylic acid, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and N-vinyl pyrrolidone. The gel-coated temporary plugging agent can be used for effectively plugging in a fracturing time period at high temperature / ultrahigh temperature, and the flow conductivity of fractured cracks can be enhanced by exposing an internal propping agent after the gel-coated temporary plugging agent is degraded.

The invention discloses compression-resistant glass and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of special glass. When the compression-resistant glass is prepared, an anorthite crystal phase is used as a main material, a wollastonite crystal phase is used as an auxiliary material, and zinc, barium, boron, sodium, antimony and titanium elements are added, so that the compression-resistant glass ceramic is prepared; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing tetraethoxysilane, zirconium oxychloride octahydrate and 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane, adding hydrochloric acid, and stirring to obtain modified sol; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane, trimethyl ethyoxyl silane, methyl triethyoxyl silane and octadecyl triethyoxyl silane, adding a hydrochloric acid solution, and reacting to prepare an organosilane modified solution; mixing the modified sol and the organosilane modified solution, coating the surface of the compression-resistant microcrystalline glass with the mixture, and curing to obtain the compression-resistant glass. The compressive glass prepared by the invention has the advantages of high compressive strength, hydrophobicity, wear resistance and high surface hardness.

The invention discloses an antibacterial material rich in a bismuth metal organic framework and a preparation method thereof, the method comprises the following steps: adding an indole monomer and an alcohol monomer into a solvent, and then adding nitrosalicylaldehyde into the solvent to obtain a spiropyran compound; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding humic acid into a binary solvent consisting of dioxane and butanol to obtain a mixed solution; the ratio of the mass of the humic acid to the volume of the binary solvent is (2-3): (20-40) g / ml; sequentially adding a bismuth source, 2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyridine and 4-(trifluoromethyl) phenylboronic acid into the mixed solution to obtain a bismuth metal organic framework; and adding the spiropyran compound into the bismuth metal organic framework to obtain the antibacterial material rich in the bismuth metal organic framework. The antibacterial capability of the antibacterial material is improved.

Provided is an adhesive composition from which an adhesive layer having excellent heat-resistant durability can be formed. This adhesive composition comprises a (meth)acrylic resin, a crosslinking agent, a silane compound, and an ionic compound, wherein: the (meth)acrylic resin contains, as monomer units, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having a homopolymer glass transition temperature of lower than 0ºC, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having a homopolymer glass transition temperature of at least 0ºC, and a monomer having a polar group; and the ionic compound contains a cyano group-containing anion.

The invention relates to the technical field of ship protection materials, in particular to a ship accessory rust-proof coating and a preparation method thereof.The ship accessory rust-proof coating comprises the following three-layer structure and components from inside to outside: a basic corrosion-resistant layer comprises 10-30 parts of a nano ceramic material; 5-15 parts of a rare earth oxide; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of aminated graphene oxide; 40 to 60 parts of fluorocarbon resin; 20 to 30 parts of epoxy-polyurethane hybrid resin; 3-8 parts of a zinc phosphate corrosion inhibitor; 2-5 parts of a self-repairing microcapsule; 1-3 parts of a photoinitiator; the interface transition layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane; 2-5 parts of organic silicon resin coated copper powder; the antifouling surface layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of Cu coated SiO2 core-shell particles; 10 to 15 parts of a copolymer of polydimethylsiloxane and methyltrimethoxysilane; and 1-3 parts of an antifouling auxiliary agent. According to the multifunctional protective coating for the ship, through the synergistic effect of multiple components, comprehensive improvement of corrosion resistance, pollution resistance, self-repairing and construction efficiency is achieved, and remarkable technical progress and practical value are shown.