The invention discloses an antibacterial
nanofiber hemodialysis membrane and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of
dialysis membranes, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a
chitosan derivative,
heparin,
dopamine, an
unsaturated monomer and an initiator in a DMF /
phosphate buffer
mixed solution to obtain a surface treating agent; taking the polyethersulfone
nanofiber membrane as a supporting layer, dipping in a surface treating agent, and performing UV
irradiation to form a functional layer, thereby obtaining the
dialysis membrane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: compounding
phenanthroline cerium triacrylate hybridized CeO2 with N-vinyl pyrrolidone,
sodium p-styrenesulfonate and
lauryl methacrylate to obtain an
unsaturated monomer, compounding the
unsaturated monomer with a
chitosan derivative,
heparin and
dopamine to prepare a surface treating agent, impregnating a polyether
sulfone nanofiber membrane, and carrying out
irradiation curing to form a functional layer. The prepared
hemodialysis membrane has efficient anticoagulation and broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, high permeability,
low protein adsorbability and long-term stability.