810 results about "Colloid" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of civil engineering waterproof materials, in particular to a nano bentonite-polymer composite material with high salt tolerance and a preparation method thereof, and the nano bentonite-polymer composite material is especially suitable for a sodium-based bentonite waterproof blanket in a saline soil area or a marine environment, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing nano bentonite lamellar colloidal dispersion liquid; (2) introducing and mixing an electrostatic screening agent and a polymerizable monomer; (3) carrying out in-situ free radical polymerization reaction; and (4) post-treatment and finished product preparation. By constructing a three-dimensional interpenetrating hierarchical structure composed of a covalent grafted polymer network, a physically anchored electrostatic screening agent and a stripped bentonite nanosheet layer, effective protection of a bentonite core anti-seepage unit is realized, so that the adaptability and long-term stability of the material under a complex water quality condition are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-adsorbability aluminum hydroxide adjuvant for livestock, which comprises the following steps: when an aluminum chloride solution reacts with alkali liquor, generating a colloidal suspension by combining pH two-step adjustment with dispersant addition; and after instant high-speed shearing and room-temperature aging, performing ultrafiltration purification to remove salts, and finally performing moist heat sterilization to obtain the suspension morphological adjuvant. The adjuvant is high in antigen adsorption rate, low in 72-hour desorption rate, large in specific surface area, uniform in particle and suitable for vaccines of pigs, cattle and poultry, and the problems that a traditional adjuvant is low in adsorption rate and poor in stability are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of medical supplies, in particular to a surgical membrane and a preparation process. During specific use, firstly, a polyurethane base membrane is selected and subjected to plasma treatment; spraying a nano SiO2 dispersion liquid containing a photoinitiator on the surface of the treated polyurethane base film, and then performing ultraviolet patterning irradiation to form a micro-bulge structure to obtain a base material layer; projecting the colloidal fluid to a temperature gradient mask through a digital micromirror device, so that the colloidal fluid is subjected to regional thermal polymerization on the substrate layer to form an intelligent adhesive layer with viscosity gradient; by adopting an aerosol jet printing technology, super absorbent fibers and polyvinyl alcohol-borax dynamic crosslinking hydrogel are co-deposited to form a drainage layer, so that the technical problems that a surgical membrane prepared by a surgical membrane preparation mode in the prior art is inflexible in adhesion and poor in surface structure performance, and a preparation process is difficult to accurately control are solved.

The invention provides a 180 DEG C-resistant microcapsule type cementing wall-fixing agent for water-based drilling fluid as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of drilling. The preparation method of the wall fixing agent comprises the following steps: (1) respectively adding the macromolecular hydrophilic colloid and the emulsifier into deionized water, and stirring until the macromolecular hydrophilic colloid and the emulsifier are completely dissolved to obtain a water phase; (2) adding phenolic resin, the MUF prepolymer solution and nano SiO2 into an organic solvent under a stirring condition, and uniformly stirring to obtain an oil phase; (3) adding the oil phase obtained in the step (2) into the water phase obtained in the step (1), and carrying out shear emulsification to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion; and evaporating to remove the organic solvent in the system, filtering, washing, and drying to obtain the product. Under the multi-element synergistic effect of hydrogen bonds or coordinate bonds, Van der Waals force and the like, the microcapsule type cementing wall-fixing agent can accelerate the interface to form a compact cemented network structure, the cementing strength of rock particles is remarkably improved, and the purpose of strengthening the stability of a well wall is achieved.

The invention discloses a sludge treatment method and system, and relates to the field of solid waste treatment, and the method specifically comprises the following operation steps: S1, multi-frequency resonance pretreatment: destroying a sludge colloid structure through stepped mechanical vibration: collapsing an extracellular polymer network at a low frequency, breaking down microbial cell walls at an intermediate frequency to release intracellular water, pathogenic bacteria are inactivated through a high-frequency cavitation effect; s2, performing electrochemical in-situ flocculation; s3, gradient pressure dehydration; s4, low-temperature mineralization stabilization; and S5, vacuum condensation and recovery. According to the sludge treatment method and system, through stepped low-frequency, medium-frequency and high-frequency mechanical resonance, the colloid structure of the sludge can be directionally damaged, the fluidity of the sludge is remarkably improved, chemical conditioners are remarkably reduced, agent residues and secondary pollution are avoided, pathogens are physically inactivated through the high-frequency cavitation effect, and the treatment effect of the sludge is improved. Micro-nano oxygen bubbles are synchronously generated to strengthen free radical oxidation, and a sterile environment is created for subsequent mineralization.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and discloses an aluminum-based composite silicon removal agent and application thereof. The aluminum-based composite silicon removal agent comprises a component A and a component B, the component A is sodium metaaluminate; the component B comprises one or more of crystalline aluminum chloride, polyaluminum chloride and polyaluminum sulfate. The two components in the aluminum-based composite silicon removal agent can form multi-stage aluminum form distribution of'multi-core-mononuclear-colloid 'in wastewater, so that a complete silicon removal path of'pH regulation and control, charge neutralization, adsorption complexing, bridging flocculation and chemical precipitation' is constructed, and efficient removal of silicate radicals can be realized. The composite silicon removal agent does not need to accurately adjust the pH value of the system, the requirement for operation precision is low, operation is easy, and the dosage of the agent is small.

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for in-situ NH4I-assisted preparation of CsPbI3 colloidal nanoplateles, comprising the following steps: S1. respectively preparing a lead iodide precursor solution, an ammonium iodide precursor solution, and a cesium oleate precursor solution; and S2. mixing the lead iodide precursor solution with the ammonium iodide precursor solution under stirring, adding the cesium oleate precursor solution for reaction to obtain a nanoplatele stock solution, and purifying and separating the nanoplatele stock solution to obtain CsPbI3 nanoplateles. In the present invention, in the method for the in-situ NH4I-assisted preparation of CsPbI3 colloidal nanoplateles, NH4I is used for in-situ replication synthesis of the CsPbI3 nanoplateles, the regulation of the growth kinetics of a system is achieved, the reaction process is more controllable, and the synthesized nanoplateles have a narrower peak width at half height, and a more uniform phase distribution, meeting requirements of light emitting in a red light range.

The application discloses a thickened oil viscosity reducer for a main viscosity contribution component of colloid and a preparation method thereof. The thickened oil viscosity reducer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: diethylene glycol methyl ether 25-35%, propylene glycol formate 15-25%, dispersant 5-8%, chelating agent 2-4%, anti-coking agent 0.5-1%, anti-swelling agent 1-2% and corrosion inhibitor 1-2%; and the balance is water. The application is a polar + non-aromatic hydrocarbon solvent system; completely avoids high-risk substances such as nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, petroleum sulfonate sodium and organic chlorine; is designed in pertinence and can effectively inhibit metal-induced asphaltene bridging; can withstand working conditions from normal temperature to 250 DEG C and up to 300 DEG C; thermal stability is significantly enhanced, and residual carbon after aging is lower than 8%; viscosity reduction efficiency is higher; the system is more stable, flexible in compounding and suitable for field construction.

The invention discloses a preparation device of pseudo-boehmite, which relates to the technical field of chemical equipment and comprises a reaction kettle, an electrode column, a grating and a stirring shaft. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the pseudo-boehmite preparation device. The preparation method comprises the following steps: material addition, colloid generation, aging, gibbsite conversion and repeated charging. The inner kettle and the outer kettle are arranged, a sodium aluminate solution and carbon dioxide are subjected to a neutralization reaction in the inner kettle to generate pseudo-boehmite colloid, part of gibbsite generated due to slow reduction of the pH value in the reaction process is precipitated at the bottom end of the inner kettle, and the pseudo-boehmite colloid can directly enter the outer kettle to be subjected to aging treatment after being generated; gibbsite can be heated at the bottom end of the inner-layer kettle to be converted into monohydrate gibbsite, and the monohydrate gibbsite can enter the outer-layer kettle along with subsequent pseudo-boehmite to be aged, so that the gibbsite can be directly converted and recycled in the preparation process of the pseudo-boehmite.

The application discloses a preparation method of a catalyst for liquid-phase refining of crude octanol, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing pretreated fly ash and pseudo-boehmite, adding deionized water and nitric acid, stirring until a colloid is formed, drying the colloid, mixing the dried colloid with kaolin, and obtaining a carrier through kneading, extrusion molding, drying and calcination; (2) taking a nickel salt, a manganese salt and a zinc salt as active components, taking a calcium salt as an auxiliary component, dissolving the active components and the auxiliary component in deionized water to obtain a salt solution, adding n-hexane into the salt solution and stirring uniformly to prepare an impregnation solution, immersing the carrier in the impregnation solution, and obtaining the catalyst through washing, drying and calcination. The catalyst prepared by the method is mainly used in a liquid-phase refining reaction process of crude octanol, and has high activity stability and selectivity.

The present invention relates to a colloidal composition comprising unmodified, discrete cellulose microparticles, such as a colloidal emulsion or colloidal gel, a method of preparing the colloidal composition and uses of the colloidal composition and cellulose particles The colloidal composition comprises a continuous phase and a dispersed phase, wherein the continuous phase is a liquid; wherein the dispersed phase comprises cellulose microparticles which are dispersed in the continuous phase of the colloidal composition, wherein the cellulose microparticles have a mean average particle length of from 0.1 to 20 µm a mean average particle width from 0.05 to 1.3 µm, and a maximum thickness not exceeding 0.2 µm determined by scanning electron microscopy; and an aspect ratio of length / width of 1 to 25, and wherein the colloidal composition has a flow index n of ≤ 1 determined by a rheometer at NTP (normal temperature (25°C) and pressure (1 atm)).

A polishing liquid which reduces the occurrence of erosion and scratches on a surface to be polished of an object to be polished having a cobalt-containing film after polishing in a case where the polishing liquid is applied to CMP of the object to be polished is provided. In addition, a chemical mechanical polishing method using the above-mentioned polishing liquid is provided. The polishing liquid is a polishing liquid used for chemical mechanical polishing of an object to be polished having a cobalt-containing film. The polishing liquid includes colloidal silica, an organic acid, a specific nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound and hydrogen peroxide, and has a pH of 8.5 to 12.

The present invention discloses a monodisperse lignin colloidal sphere, a preparation method, and an application as a structural color material. The method comprises the following steps: first, lignin is steamed under alkaline conditions, and then ultrafiltration is performed to remove low-molecular-weight and high-molecular-weight lignin to obtain a uniform medium-molecular-weight lignin, which is then reacted with a glycidyl ether compound to further regulate polar groups such as hydroxyl groups, and then short-chain alcohols are used to separate alcohol-insoluble lignin. The alcohol-insoluble lignin is dissolved in an organic solvent-water mixed solvent, water is added dropwise to cause phase separation, and finally, centrifugal sedimentation is performed to obtain monodisperse lignin colloidal spheres. The preparation process of the method of the present invention is green and environmentally friendly, the organic solvents used can be recycled and reused, and the product yield reaches more than 70%. The obtained monodisperse lignin colloidal spheres can be used as a structural color material.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and discloses a silicon powder conditioner and a preparation method thereof, the silicon powder conditioner comprises 20-40% of an inorganic coagulant, 5-15% of an organic polymer coagulant, 3-10% of a natural polymer coagulant aid, 10-25% of a demulsifier, 2-8% of a synthetic coagulant aid, and the balance of water. The demulsifying agent is compounded with various coagulants and coagulant aids, the demulsifying agent preferentially destroys an oil-water interfacial film, releases wrapped silicon powder and eliminates the'colloid protection 'effect of oil stains on the surface of the silicon powder, and the inorganic and organic coagulants rapidly perform electrical neutralization and adsorption bridging on exposed silicon powder particles to form floc which is good in settling performance and easy to filter. Meanwhile, the inorganic coagulant provides positive charges and efficiently neutralizes the microfine silicon powder with negative charges; cPAM with high molecular weight and PDADMAC with strong cations form long-chain bridging and patching effects, so that fine particles with the particle size of 1-5 microns are specially captured, and meanwhile, larger-particle silicon powder is improved to form floc which is easy to filter; the natural polymer further increases the volume and density of the floc, and prevents the floc from being broken under shearing.

The invention relates to a rapid filtering device and method for potassium fluoborate production, aiming at the characteristics of slurry containing KBF4 crystal (D50 = 20-50 [mu] m), colloidal metaboric acid (HBO2) and potassium fluosilicate (K2SiF6) impurities prepared by a hydrofluoric acid-boric acid method, the device adopts a sliding block type filter frame and inflatable elastic filter cloth structure, and is matched with a rotary scraper and a hydraulic turning plate mechanism; the method comprises the following steps: controlling the temperature of reaction slurry with the solid content of 15-30wt% to 38-58 DEG C, pumping the reaction slurry into a device, breaking KBF4-K2SiF6 heterogeneous aggregates through 5-22rpm rotary stirring, triggering 0.48-0.82 MPa inflatable extrusion to peel boric acid colloid when the filtering pressure difference reaches 0.3-0.6 MPa, driving a scraper to radially feed 5-18mm crushed pressed cakes after a gas source is closed, further separating crystals and wrapping mother liquor through secondary extrusion (0.42-0.68 MPa), and finally obtaining the high-purity KBF4-K2SiF6 / KBF4-K2SiF6 / KBF4-K2SiF6 / KBF4-K2SiF6 / KBF4-K2SiF6 composite material. And finally, a filter cake with the water content of 15-25wt% is discharged by a hydraulic overturning guide plate (the inclination angle of 25-40 degrees). Compared with a traditional process, the method has the advantages that the B2O3 residual quantity is reduced to be less than or equal to 0.15 wt% (reduced by more than 50%), the filtering efficiency is improved by 2.1-3.2 times, and the method is suitable for a ten-thousand-ton potassium fluoborate production line.

The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof coiled materials, in particular to a preparation method of a high-cold-weather-resistant graphene modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, which comprises the following steps: adding first matrix asphalt, second matrix asphalt, graphene and engine oil, heating and stirring; adding SBS-T6302H, stirring and mixing at a target temperature according to preset stirring parameters, adding rubber powder, and passing through a colloid mill to obtain a mixture; transferring the mixture into a stirring tank, adding fly ash, stirring, detecting the final viscosity, transferring the obtained product into a glue preparation tank, stirring, molding, cooling and sizing to obtain the waterproof coiled material. Determining the colloid particle size and the colloid viscosity in the stirring process, and constructing a uniformity model according to the preset stirring parameters, the colloid particle size, the colloid viscosity and the paddle diameter to determine the dispersion standard coefficient of the modifier; collecting a coiled material surface image to determine defect characteristics so as to adjust a basic cooling temperature; and performing a low-temperature flexible test to determine a test qualification rate, and determining an adjustment mode of the preset stirring parameters according to the dispersion standard coefficient and the test qualification rate.

The invention relates to a self-suspension modified magnesium hydroxide flame retardant as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of preparation of flame-retardant materials.The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing a magnesium hydroxide filter cake A into magnesium hydroxide slurry, and adding KH560 and a titanate coupling agent for modification to obtain slurry B; dispersing attapulgite, and adding a CTAB (Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide) solution for modification to obtain colloid C; adding the slurry B into the colloid C and stirring; adding a cross-linking agent into the stirred solution, carrying out suction filtration, and drying to obtain coated modified magnesium hydroxide M; dispersing magnesium hydroxide M into magnesium hydroxide slurry D; taking sodium bentonite, modifying the sodium bentonite by PAAS, and shearing to obtain a dispersion liquid F; adding the slurry D into the dispersion liquid F, mixing, adding PVP K30, and stirring; and carrying out spray drying to obtain the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant. The self-suspension modified magnesium hydroxide flame retardant provided by the invention can realize autonomous dispersion and suspension when being used in a waterborne polyurethane coating, can solve the problem of influence on the stability of waterborne polyurethane, and improves the flame retardance and smoke suppression property of the waterborne polyurethane.

The present invention provides a sulfonic acid-modified colloidal silica which has excellent long-term stability of metal adsorption amount and is capable of suppressing the amount of residual abrasive grains on a polished metal surface after polishing and cleaning.　This sulfonic acid-modified colloidal silica contains silica particles, and is characterized in that: (1) the surfaces of the silica particles are modified with a sulfonic acid group; (2) the Cu ion adsorption amount of the silica particles is 5.00-110.00 µmol / g; (3) the ratio (Cu ion adsorption amount (µmol / g) / S content (µmol / g)) of the Cu ion adsorption amount to the S content of the silica particles is 0.50 or more; and (4) the rate of change over time of the Cu ion adsorption amount of the silica particles is 1.30 or less as measured by the measurement method described below. [Measurement method of the rate of change over time of the Cu ion adsorption amount of the silica particles] The sulfonic acid-modified colloidal silica is left to stand at 25°C for 3 months. The Cu ion adsorption amount (µmol / g) of the silica particles before standing and the Cu ion adsorption amount (µmol / g) of the silica particles after standing are measured and the rate of change over time of the Cu ion adsorption amount of the silica particles is calculated by the following formula. (Rate of change over time of Cu ion adsorption amount of silica particles) = (Cu ion adsorption amount (µmol / g) of silica particles after standing) / (Cu ion adsorption amount (µmol / g) of silica particles before standing)

The invention relates to the technical field of colloid and interface chemistry, in particular to an oil-in-water-in-oil double emulsion, a one-step preparation method of the oil-in-water-in-oil double emulsion and application of the oil-in-water-in-oil double emulsion. A water phase and an oil phase are sheared and stirred at a high speed of 6000-12000 r / min through a one-step process to form an emulsion with a droplet diameter of 1-100 [mu] m. According to the invention, the tedious process of respectively stabilizing the inner and outer oil-water interfaces of the double emulsion through two emulsifiers with different hydrophilic and oleophylic properties in a traditional two-step method is effectively improved, and the O / W / O double emulsion is directly obtained through a one-step process, so that the purpose of simultaneously stabilizing the inner and outer emulsion interfaces of the double emulsion through a single emulsifier is achieved; the method has a huge potential application prospect in the fields of food packaging, drug sustained release and the like.

Provided is an aqueous inorganic coating agent capable of forming a coating film having high antifogging properties. [Solution] The aqueous inorganic coating agent comprises small-particle colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of 3 nm or more and 10 nm or less, large-particle colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of more than 10 nm and 100 nm or less, at least one of a sodium phosphate compound and a potassium phosphate compound, boric acid, and water.

The invention discloses a performance test method for high-precision filtered oil of steam turbine oil, and particularly relates to the technical field of lubricating oil testing, and the performance test method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a closed-loop test system and preparing a reference oil sample, S2, injecting solid particles and soluble colloid pollutants in a programmed collaborative manner to simulate a dynamic pollution load, and S3, testing the performance of the high-precision filtered oil of the steam turbine oil. S3, multi-stage composite working condition circulation including high-temperature and high-flow, rapid cooling, pressure fluctuation and high-temperature and low-pressure stages is operated, and upstream and downstream particle distribution, moisture and pressure difference of filtered oil are monitored in real time; and S5, generating a comprehensive report containing the dynamic dust holding capacity, the efficiency curve, the performance influence coefficient and the simulated life. According to the invention, the comprehensive performance and long-term reliability of the filtered oil can be evaluated more truly and comprehensively.

The invention relates to the technical field of pure iron preparation through aqueous solution electrolysis, in particular to a method for inhibiting colloid generation in pure iron preparation through FeSO4 solution electrolysis. In the electrolytic bath, a cathode chamber and an anode chamber are separated by using an anion exchange membrane; the anolyte is a Na2SO4 or K2SO4 solution, the catholyte comprises a FeSO4 solution and a reducing agent, and the concentration of SO4 < 2-> in the catholyte is the same as that of SO4 < 2-> in the anolyte. According to the method, the surface roughening phenomenon of a cathode deposition layer is effectively inhibited, the risk of hydrogen embrittlement of pure iron caused by excessive precipitation of hydrogen is avoided, the attenuation rate of current efficiency is remarkably reduced, and therefore synchronous improvement of electrolytic iron product quality, electrolytic efficiency and process stability is achieved; the method has important significance for promoting the development of a pure iron preparation technology by an aqueous solution electrolysis method.

The invention relates to the field of functional foods, and discloses a formula and a preparation process of medicinal and edible walnut milk with a sleep improving effect, and the composition comprises a formula A and a formula B which are physically separated from each other. The formula A is used as a substrate, contains walnut powder, a dairy product, pH sensitive food colloid and a pH regulator, and is prepared into porous particles with relatively large particle sizes through a fluidized bed granulation process; the formula B is used as a functional component, contains gamma-aminobutyric acid, theanine and various medicinal and edible plant extracts, and is prepared into fine powder through a low-temperature spray drying process. During brewing, pH change generated after the two formulas are mixed can trigger colloid thickening, and homogeneous and stable suspension liquid is formed; and due to the structural difference between the particles and the micro powder, ordered graded dissolution is realized, and the reconstituability is improved. The product disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects of stable functional components, good brewing dispersity and high physical stability of brewed liquid.

The invention discloses a universal synthesis method of medium-entropy / high-entropy alloy nanoparticles and application of the medium-entropy / high-entropy alloy nanoparticles. Comprising the following steps: 1) dissolving three or more metal precursor salts in deionized water according to a required molar ratio, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment until the salts are completely dissolved to obtain a metal precursor solution A; (2) adding polyvinylpyrrolidone into the solution A as a stabilizer, and uniformly stirring; 3) under a stirring condition, slowly dropwise adding 0.3-0.5 M of a sodium borohydride solution as a reducing agent into the solution A to form a reaction solution B; (4) carrying out constant-temperature reaction on the reaction liquid B at 60-80 DEG C for 4-5 hours to form uniform nano-particle colloid; and (5) centrifuging, washing and freeze-drying the nano-particle colloid to obtain black powdery alloy nano-particles. The reaction temperature of the preparation method is 1t; 90 DEG C; the overpotential of the alloy nanoparticles in the HER is lt; 10mA / cm < 2 > at 30mV.

The application discloses a preparation method of structural stable porous starch, which comprises the following steps: adding a hydrophilic colloid into deionized water to prepare a solution, then adding starch, mixing uniformly to obtain a compound suspension, heating the compound suspension at a crystal starting melting temperature, then performing vacuum freeze drying, grinding and sieving to obtain melting coated starch, adding the melting coated starch into a citric acid-sodium phosphate buffer solution, mixing uniformly to obtain a starch-buffer solution suspension, adding an enzyme to perform oscillation reaction, adjusting the reaction solution to alkaline to terminate the reaction after the reaction is completed, then adjusting the reaction solution to neutral, finally performing centrifugation, washing, vacuum freeze drying, grinding and sieving to obtain the structural stable porous starch. The method has the advantages of simple process and low manufacturing cost, and the prepared porous starch has excellent adsorption, structural stability and thermal stability, and solves the problems of complex manufacturing process, long preparation time, poor structural stability of the prepared porous starch and limited pore forming effect in the prior art.

The application discloses a kind of high-stability two-phase colloidal ceramic ink material and preparation method and application thereof, the two-phase colloidal ceramic ink material is composed of ceramic colloidal suspension, polymer colloidal suspension, additive, the ceramic colloidal suspension is composed of ceramic, solvent, dispersing agent, binder;The polymer colloidal suspension is composed of water, surfactant, rheological modifier, colloidal stabilizer.The two-phase colloidal ceramic ink material provided in the application, ceramic powder colloidal suspension and polymer colloid two phases mutually adsorb and combine, and by surfactant adjust the wetting of polymer colloid on the surface of ceramic particle and the thickness and area of adsorption layer, form the micro colloidal structure of ceramic particle wrapped by polymer colloid and have excellent stability, can be stably stored at normal temperature for 3 months and above without the change of rheological property, and can be consistently formed process condition stable printing after 3 months.

The invention discloses a method for in-situ leaching mining of sandstone uranium ore, the concentration of bicarbonate radical ions in ore bed water in the sandstone uranium ore is lower than 0.5 g / L, the sandstone uranium ore comprises yttrium-containing uranium ore, and the carbonate content is 1.5%-2.5%; the ore bed water serves as a solvent, 500 mL of leaching agents with different pH values adjusted through sulfuric acid are prepared, and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the leaching agents is 2 g / L; and determining the maximum pH value when the uranium ore in the slice sample is corroded by using the leaching agents with different pH values, and taking the maximum pH value as a critical pH value. The leaching agent with the critical pH value is used for exploiting the sandstone uranium ore, corrosion to gangue minerals in the leaching process can be reduced, the number of formed colloids and CaSO4 precipitates is reduced, the precipitates are prevented from blocking an ore bed, in addition, the method can be used for target corrosion of the refractory uranium ore, and therefore efficient leaching is achieved.

The invention provides an organ perfusate and a preparation method thereof. The Na ion concentration of the organ perfusate is 110-130 mmol / L, and the K ion concentration of the organ perfusate is 20-30 mmol / L; the organ perfusate is prepared from 0.024 mmol / L to 0.036 mmol / L of a colloid osmotic pressure substance, 100 mmol / L to 103 mmol / L of an impermeable substance, 0.001 mmol / L to 0.025 mmol / L of a cell protecting agent, 23 mmol / L to 38 mmol / L of a buffering substance, 3.015 mmol / L to 8.06 mmol / L of calcium and magnesium inorganic salt, 2.5 mmol / L to 6.5 mmol / L of an antioxidant and the balance of an energy substrate. Wherein the molar osmotic pressure of the organ perfusate is 290-320 mOsm / kg, and the viscosity of the organ perfusate at a preset temperature is lower than 2.0 cP; the colloid osmotic pressure substance is Pluronic F-68; and the cell protective agent is thyroxine.

The utility model relates to the technical field of essence production, and discloses eye essence filtering equipment which comprises a base and a handrail fixedly installed on the base, a booster pump is fixedly installed on the face, close to the handrail, of the base and the other end, away from the handrail, of the base, and a feeding hose extending into the booster pump is arranged on the outer surface of the booster pump. And a discharging pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the booster pump. According to the eye essence filtering equipment, tiny particles and microorganisms can be effectively filtered through the filtering membrane, most of tiny impurities such as bacteria and colloids can be removed due to the filtering precision of the filtering membrane, the purity of filtered essence is guaranteed, the filtering holes annularly distributed relative to the outer layer filter element are formed in the outer surface of the outer layer filter element in a penetrating mode, and the filtering efficiency is improved. In the working process, raw materials pressurized by the booster pump can enter the first filtering tank, large-particle impurities can be preliminarily intercepted, the filtering effect is improved, and it is avoided that the follow-up essence production quality is easily affected.

At least one embodiment of the invention provides a preparation method of sponge titanium, which comprises the following steps: pretreating bauxite tailings to obtain a first mixture; carrying out acid treatment on the first mixture, and filtering to obtain a second mixture; putting the second mixture into a reaction kettle containing an alkaline substance to react so as to convert the ferric titanate into titanate and ferric oxide or ferrous hydroxide to obtain a third mixture; carrying out suction filtration treatment on the third mixture to obtain a first solid phase and a first liquid phase, and drying and grinding the first solid phase; roasting the dried and ground first solid phase to form an iron elementary substance, and carrying out magnetic separation to remove the iron elementary substance; adding an acidic material into the first liquid phase for reaction to obtain metatitanic acid colloid, and washing the metatitanic acid colloid; the metatitanic acid colloid is subjected to calcination, chlorination reaction and replacement reaction in sequence to obtain the sponge titanium. The sponge titanium obtained through the preparation method is high in purity.