32518 results about "Polymer" patented technology

Methods and analyte sensors including at least a first working electrode having a first active area thereon, and performing a dip coating operation to deposit a bilayer membrane upon the first working electrode and the first active area. The bilayer may include an inner layer having a first membrane polymer and an outer layer having a second membrane polymer, the first membrane polymer and the second membrane polymer differing from one another. The dip coating operation may comprise one or more first dips in a first membrane formulation to form the inner layer of the bilayer membrane and one or more second dips in a second membrane formulation to form the outer layer of the bilayer membrane upon the inner layer.

Described herein are systems and methods for analyzing biological samples. Including a method for processing an analyte, comprising providing a fluidic device comprising the analyte and one or more polymer precursors; selecting a discrete area within said fluidic device; providing an energy source in optical communication with fluidic device; and selectively supplying a unit of energy generated from the energy source to the fluidic device to generate a polymer matrix within the fluidic device, wherein the polymer matrix is within the discrete area or adjacent to the discrete area.

A graphene-infused fabric is provided as a sound reducing acoustic layer for object such as a pickleball paddle. The graphene-infused fabric is made from polymer fibers, at least one of which is a graphene-infused polymer fiber. Graphene is blended into a polymer material, and fibers are manufactured from said material such as by extrusion. The graphene-infused polymer is combined with other fibers to be made into a woven or non-woven fabric.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof, an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof, an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

Methods and analyte sensors including at least a first working electrode having a first active area thereon, and performing a dip coating operation to deposit a bilayer membrane upon the first working electrode and the first active area. The bilayer may include an inner layer having a first membrane polymer and an outer layer having a second membrane polymer, the first membrane polymer and the second membrane polymer differing from one another. The dip coating operation may comprise one or more first dips in a first membrane formulation to form the inner layer of the bilayer membrane and one or more second dips in a second membrane formulation to form the outer layer of the bilayer membrane upon the inner layer.

Methods and analyte sensors including at least a first working electrode having a first active area thereon, and performing a dip coating operation to deposit a bilayer membrane upon the first working electrode and the first active area. The bilayer may include an inner layer having a first membrane polymer and an outer layer having a second membrane polymer, the first membrane polymer and the second membrane polymer differing from one another. The dip coating operation may comprise one or more first dips in a first membrane formulation to form the inner layer of the bilayer membrane and one or more second dips in a second membrane formulation to form the outer layer of the bilayer membrane upon the inner layer.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery. The battery comprises a diaphragm and an electrolyte, the diaphragm comprises a carrier layer and a coating, the coating comprises first particles, the components of the first particles comprise an ester group-containing polymer, and within the area of 100 [mu] m * 100 [mu] m of the surface of the coating, the number of primary particles of the first particles with the particle size smaller than or equal to 0.3 [mu] m accounts for 0.01%-4% of the number of the primary particles of the first particles; the electrolyte comprises cyclic carbonate and fluoroethylene carbonate, the weight ratio of the fluoroethylene carbonate in the electrolyte is 13%-50%, and the weight ratio of the cyclic carbonate to the fluoroethylene carbonate is (0.2-1.5): 1. According to the battery disclosed by the invention, a relatively stable and flexible SEI film is formed on the surface of the negative plate through synergistic cooperation of the diaphragm and the electrolyte, so that the interface stability between the diaphragm and the negative plate is improved, and the high-temperature long-cycle performance of the battery is improved.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

An ML-assisted framework is disclosed that can guide the design of fit-for-purpose separation membranes for resource recovery and clean water production from wastewaters. Approaches and methodologies for executing the work include the integrated components: 1) ML-assisted new polymer screening; 2) development of an interpretable ML model for membrane properties prediction; 3) mechanistic constitutive model; 4) development of a statistical ML model with a combination of proper regularization for membrane performance prediction; 5) separation membrane fabrication and evaluation.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof, an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P)+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

The invention relates to a layered drug-loading microneedle patch as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the layered drug-loading microneedle patch comprises the following steps: S1, dissolving a drug and a soluble high-molecular polymer in a solvent according to a mass ratio of (2: 1)-(1: 12) to form a needle tip solution, then filling a needle tip cavity of a microneedle mold with the needle tip solution, drying, and removing redundant drug residues on the surface to form a drug-loading needle tip layer; and S2, filling a mold containing the drug-loading needle tip layer with a photocurable polymer, performing ultraviolet curing for 10-30 seconds under the wavelength of 365-405 nm, and then performing demolding to form a substrate layer, thereby obtaining the layered drug-loading microneedle patch. According to the method, one-time filling of the needle tip part is successfully achieved by combining needle tip auxiliary material proportion optimization, meanwhile, the curing process is rapid, the medicine utilization rate and the process stability are remarkably improved, the medicine stability is good, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer material design and intelligent manufacturing, and discloses a machine learning driven epoxy resin based composite material thermal-mechanical property aided design method, which comprises the following steps: S1, data acquisition and feature construction; s2, performing feature screening; s3, constructing and training an interpretable prediction model; s4, carrying out reverse design and optimization; and S5, performing closed-loop verification and updating. According to the method, the quantitative relation of structure-process-performance is constructed through an interpretable machine learning model, and the contribution mechanism of each factor is revealed by means of SHAP analysis. And finally, reversely designing an optimal epoxy resin monomer structure and a matched curing process according to the performance target. The limitation of a traditional trial and error method is broken through, collaborative optimization of the material structure and the forming process can be achieved, and the development efficiency of the epoxy resin-based carbon fiber composite material is remarkably improved.

The invention encompasses innovative AI-powered platforms that predict various parameters (e.g. compostability, sustainability, material mechanical properties, formulate solutions properties, economic factors, etc.) and generates formulations for sustainable materials, while accounting for the various physical and non-physical properties as wells the applications they serve. The invention encompasses systematic search algorithms and / or machine learning techniques for identification of biomaterials that are predicted to have applicable properties. This invention encompasses a powerful method and tool to streamline the design and development of materials that are sustainable. In various embodiments, by employing advanced data processing, polymer chemistry knowledge and predictive modeling, the embodiments of the present invention provides precise and efficient recommendations, enhancing the research and development of sustainable biomaterials. Leveraging evolutionary and machine learning methodologies, the embodiments of the present invention identify polymer materials that adhere to real-world renewable constraints and other parameters, emphasizing a multitude of pertinent physical and non-physical properties.

A composite superstructure of a straddle-type vehicle, such as a snowmobile, formed from a fiber reinforced polymer and extending from a forward section coupled to a forward portion of a chassis of the vehicle to a rearward section coupled to a rearward portion of the chassis, where the superstructure defines at least one steering post mount configured to couple with a portion of a steering assembly of the vehicle.

The invention provides a diaphragm and a preparation method thereof and a lithium ion battery, the diaphragm comprises a porous support layer and a gradient functional layer, the porous support layer comprises a base membrane with the porosity of 45-60% and active groups modified on the surface of the base membrane, and the gradient functional layer comprises a heat conduction strengthening layer and an ion channel layer, the heat conduction strengthening layer comprises a first polymer and a modified boron nitride nanosheet, and the ion channel layer comprises a second polymer and a solid electrolyte nanowire. The porous supporting layer and the gradient functional layer are overlapped to form the composite diaphragm, so that high thermal stability, high wettability and high ion conductivity are synergistically realized, and formation of lithium dendrites can be inhibited.

The invention discloses an SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) sensing chip with stable reusability as well as a preparation method and application of the SERS sensing chip, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectric sensing devices. Comprising a substrate; the semiconductor photocatalyst is positioned on the surface of the substrate; the co-oxidant and the co-reducing agent are positioned on the surface of the semiconductor photocatalyst; the occupying molecule is covalently connected with an exposure site of the auxiliary reducing agent in space; the template molecule is in covalent linkage or coordination linkage with an exposure site of the pro-oxidant in space; wherein the template molecule can be subjected to photocatalytic degradation, so that the pro-oxidant obtains the exposure site again. The template molecules in the sensing chip can be quickly removed through space confinement photocatalytic degradation, and the accuracy of quantitative analysis is improved by using the inorganic imprinted polymer as internal standard molecules.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic infrastructure engineering, in particular to a roadbed settlement high polymer grouting repair grouting parameter optimization method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, constructing a multi-source fusion training data set, and learning a prediction model based on a training machine; establishing a driving mapping relation between the grouting parameters and the road lifting effect and the maximum stress data of the repair area; then, based on the mapping relation, a multi-objective optimization model including pavement settlement repair precision, road stress, economic cost control and environmental friendliness evaluation is constructed; solving the model by adopting a Bayesian optimization algorithm to obtain an optimized grouting parameter combination; a marginal contribution of each parameter to a prediction result is calculated in combination with an SHAP interpretability analysis method, and an engineering decision basis is provided for parameter selection; constructing a transfer learning adaptation framework to adapt to different disease, geology and road types; and finally, establishing a real-time monitoring system, and realizing optimal control by combining sensor data and model feedback.

The invention discloses a planar phased array ultrasonic transducer, and relates to the technical field of transducers, the planar phased array ultrasonic transducer comprises a 1-3 type piezoelectric composite board, a common positive electrode panel and a flexible circuit board, the 1-3 type piezoelectric composite board comprises a polymer frame and a plurality of PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns, all the PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns are embedded in the polymer frame in an array, and the PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns are connected with the flexible circuit board. One end of each PZT piezoelectric ceramic column is a positive electrode end, the other end of each PZT piezoelectric ceramic column is a negative electrode end, the common positive electrode panel is connected with the positive electrode ends of the PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns, the flexible circuit board is provided with a bonding pad area and at least one pin area, the bonding pad area is fixedly provided with a plurality of bonding pads, the pin area is fixedly provided with a plurality of pins, and the flexible circuit board is provided with a plurality of conductive terminals. All the pins, all the bonding pads and all the negative electrode ends of the PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns are in one-to-one correspondence, the bonding pads are electrically connected with the pins, and the bonding pads are connected with the negative electrode ends of the PZT piezoelectric ceramic columns; according to the invention, the PZT is applied to the planar phased array ultrasonic transducer.

The invention discloses a cosmetic composition and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The invention discloses a chamomile essential oil toner which is mainly prepared from the following raw material components in parts by mass: 10 to 20 parts of modified toner, 50 to 60 parts of water, 4 to 6 parts of glycerol, 2 to 4 parts of propylene glycol, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of sodium chloride, 6.5625 to 7.875 parts of chamomile essential oil polymer micelle, 2.1875 to 2.625 parts of adhesive, 10.5 to 11.5 parts of capric triglyceride and 0.8 to 1.2 parts of cetyl polyethylene glycol. Through the synergistic effect of the modified toner and chamomile essential oil polymer micelles in a specific ratio, the dispersion stability of the toner is improved, meanwhile, the slow release effect of active ingredients is enhanced, and the chamomile essential oil toner has the advantages that the makeup holding property, the storage stability and the mildness are improved, meanwhile, the toner dispersity is improved, and the sensitive skin stimulation risk is reduced.

Methods and analyte sensors including at least a first working electrode having a first active area thereon, and performing a dip coating operation to deposit a bilayer membrane upon the first working electrode and the first active area. The bilayer may include an inner layer having a first membrane polymer and an outer layer having a second membrane polymer, the first membrane polymer and the second membrane polymer differing from one another. The dip coating operation may comprise one or more first dips in a first membrane formulation to form the inner layer of the bilayer membrane and one or more second dips in a second membrane formulation to form the outer layer of the bilayer membrane upon the inner layer.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a sulfide solid electrolyte membrane based on a gradient polymer / ionic liquid composite binder, and an all-solid-state battery, and belongs to the technical field of all-solid-state batteries. The method comprises the following steps: firstly coating a polymer / ionic liquid / sulfide electrolyte composite layer through a gradient coating process, filling particle gaps under low pressure by utilizing the plasticizing effect of ionic liquid, and reducing the porosity of an interface; and then coating a polymer / sulfide electrolyte surface layer to provide mechanical support and inhibit side reaction of the electrode. According to the design, the electrolyte membrane still keeps high ionic conductivity under the working pressure of a commercial power battery module, and the interface impedance is reduced compared with that of a traditional homogeneous membrane. Through the innovative gradient structure and material combination, the ion transmission bottleneck of the sulfide electrolyte under the low-pressure condition is solved, excellent interface stability and process compatibility are achieved, and a key technical scheme is provided for all-solid-state battery industrialization.

The invention discloses a micro proportional valve gradient composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of micro proportional valve surface strengthening manufacturing. Aiming at the corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant requirements of the micro proportional valve under the working conditions of strong corrosion, multiple impurities and high pressure difference, the interface strengthening and corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant performance optimization of a metal matrix and a functional coating are combined, and metal / ceramic / polymer gradient material design, spraying parameter suitability research and a coating porosity / bonding strength control method are covered; the valve core and valve seat protection device is suitable for high-efficiency protection technical systems of valve cores and valve seats of precise instruments such as gas chromatographs and mass spectrometers.

The invention provides high-stability ceramic ink and a preparation method thereof. The high-stability ceramic ink is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 30 parts of inorganic pigment, 2 to 8 parts of sulfonic block polymer, 1 to 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol grafted glycidyl methacrylate and 50 to 70 parts of organic solvent, wherein the polyving akohol grafted glycidyl methacrylate contains a plurality of epoxy groups. According to the high-stability ceramic ink, by constructing a composite system containing a sulfonic block polymer dispersing agent and polyvinyl alcohol grafted glycidyl methacrylate, stable dispersion of an inorganic pigment, construction of a thermal anchoring structure of an ink-jet pattern area and optimization of glaze layer fusion compatibility are realized; the high-stability ceramic ink effectively solves the problems of fuzzy pattern boundary and glaze-ink separation in the high-temperature sintering process of the existing ceramic ink, so that the high-stability ceramic ink has good storage stability and glaze-ink separation resistance.

The invention relates to an antistatic MLCC release film base film and a preparation method thereof. The antistatic MLCC release film base film is prepared by melt blending and biaxial stretching of PET master batch, an antistatic composition and a nano filler, wherein the antistatic composition is prepared by compounding modified PET-PEG and thiophene modified aromatic polyamide; the nano filler is prepared by carrying out melt extrusion on KH550 modified talcum powder and MAH-g-PET (maleic anhydride-grafted polyethylene terephthalate). The antistatic composition disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the antistatic composition is formed by interweaving two polymers, and a stable three-dimensional conductive network is constructed in the PET film, so that the antistatic performance is more efficient, lasting and stable. In addition, through chemically bonded modified talcum powder, the smoothness and low roughness are provided, and meanwhile reinforcing and toughening are achieved; and the single-layer extrusion process can realize ultrathin thin film, the production process is simplified, and the production cost is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a preparation and measurement method of a polymer-based multi-point force flexible sensor for knee joint pose measurement, and relates to the technical field of polymer-based flexible sensors and soft measurement. The structure of the multi-point force polymer-based flexible sensor shaped like a Chinese character'ao 'is designed for knee joint stress and posture state measurement, and the flexible sensor is prepared and packaged through a silk-screen printing method. A flexible sensor strain input-output knee joint stress data mapping set and a flexible sensor strain input-pose angle output data mapping set required by modeling are completed through a flexible sensor, a thin film force sensor corresponding to multi-point force and an inertial sensor corresponding to pose angle measurement of installed multi-point force polymers. And establishing a neural network soft measurement model based on an MLP algorithm, and carrying out training and verification. And the knee joint pose angle with reliable precision and the maximum stress state of the knee joint are obtained. The sensor has the advantages of being flexible, thin, skin-friendly, high in sensitivity and stable in signal output.

The invention provides a method for optimizing the mechanical property of a bio-based composite material based on nano modification, and belongs to the technical field of high-molecular compound compounds.The method includes the steps that wood flour is subjected to silane coupling agent modification pretreatment, a functionalized nano particle dispersion liquid is prepared, the dispersity is evaluated through a graph theory model, and the mechanical property of the bio-based composite material is optimized. The modified wood flour and polyethylene are subjected to melt blending in a twin-screw extruder in proportion, the functionalized nanoparticle dispersion liquid is synchronously added, real-time regulation and control are performed by using an intelligent dispersion optimization model, and the network structure integrity is evaluated through gridding performance indexes. The tensile strength, the bending strength and the impact strength are comprehensively optimized by adopting a multi-objective optimization game model, the process parameters such as the nano-particle addition amount, the mixing temperature and the mixing time are adjusted according to the optimization result, and the optimization is repeated until the preset target values are reached, so that the problems that the nano-particles are non-uniformly dispersed, local stress concentration points are formed, and the stability of the nano-particles is improved are solved. The overall mechanical property is influenced.

An apparatus and a method are provided for a sports paddle for pickleball, tennis, smashball, ping pong, or racquetball. The sports paddle comprises a planar portion defining opposing flat surfaces for striking a ball and a handle portion for grasping in a hand. A skin layer encloses the planar portion and the handle portion. Rounded edges are disposed around the planar portion and the handle portion. The planar portion may comprise a core material surrounded by a rigid portion. The rigid portion may comprise 20-24 lb. foam while the core material is a honeycomb structured material. A synthetic or polymeric grip is wrapped around the handle portion to provide stability and firmness for a player. A binding secures the grip to a neck of the planar portion. An end cap placed at an end of the handle provides support and protection of the paddle.