The invention relates to the technical field of cable
insulation layer detection, in particular to a cable
insulation layer detection device and method. Comprising a
visual detection mechanism, a
collision detection mechanism, a marking mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the
visual detection mechanism comprises a first support frame, three detection cameras, an annular
light source, three first mounting plates, a light shield and a light shielding cylinder, and the first mounting plates and the detection cameras are annularly distributed around the axis of a cable
insulation layer; the abutting detection mechanism comprises a second supporting frame, a
rotating disc, an abutting detection
assembly and a position adjusting
assembly. The marking mechanism comprises a
coating pipeline, a
brush and a switching
assembly. The device is suitable for detection of cable insulation
layers of different
diameter models, through cooperation of
visual detection with the shading device and the annular
light source, images of the cable insulation
layers are captured in multiple directions, and various appearance defects are efficiently detected; the
collision detection can be accurately adjusted according to the
diameter of the cable, the visual detection is assisted to improve the detection comprehensiveness and accuracy, and the defect position can be marked.