152results about How to "Reduce formation" patented technology

The invention relates to an application of a histone H3K18 lactic acid modification related target in preparation of a medicine for preventing or treating atherosclerosis. The invention belongs to the field of biological medicine, and discloses histone acetyltransferase P300 and application of histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la) modification mediated by the histone acetyltransferase P300 as a new target spot for treating atherosclerosis (AS). Researches find that in the AS process, lactic acid accumulation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) up-regulates H3K18la through P300 catalysis, and then the pathological phenotype of the VSMCs is induced, and plaque development is promoted. H3K18la can be reduced and the phenotype can be improved by inhibiting LDHA and MCT1 in vitro or knocking out a P300 gene; the P300 for in-vivo targeted inhibition of the VSMCs can significantly reduce the artery plaque. Therefore, the P300 and H3K18la inhibitors can be used for preparing the anti-atherosclerosis medicine.

The invention provides a seawater soaking wound hydrogel dressing and a preparation method thereof, a drug-loaded nano system 4OI (at) ZIF-8 (at) PAD with a core-shell structure is constructed, an anti-inflammatory drug 4-octyl itaconic acid and zinc ions are jointly encapsulated in a ZIF-8 framework, and a polydopamine coating is wrapped, so that synergistic loading and controllable release of the drug and metal ions are realized. According to the dressing, dopamine modified hyaluronic acid is used as a matrix, a temperature-sensitive material and an enzyme catalysis cross-linking system are combined, stable gel can be rapidly formed in situ within 5 seconds, and the dressing has excellent tissue adhesion performance (the adhesion strength reaches 6.7 kPa). Experiments prove that the hydrogel dressing has the characteristics of broad-spectrum antibiosis, inflammation regulation and control and long-acting release. Animal experiments prove that the healing rate of seawater soaking wounds treated by the dressing on the twelfth day is as high as 95.7% and is remarkably superior to that of a commercial silver ion gel control group, scars are less after healing, and an efficient, safe and easy-to-implement scheme is provided for marine environment wound nursing.

The application provides an antibacterial neural electrode based on a high-surface-potential zirconium oxide layer and a preparation method thereof. The electrode comprises, from bottom to top, a bottom zirconium oxide film layer, a first insulating layer, a metal layer, a second insulating layer, a top zirconium oxide film layer and an electrode modification layer. A distal end of the metal layer is partially exposed to form an electrode point, and the electrode modification layer covers the electrode point. The bottom zirconium oxide film layer and the top zirconium oxide film layer are subjected to high-surface-potential treatment and exhibit a positive surface potential in a physiological environment. The positive surface potential can destroy the cell membranes of bacteria with negative charges through electrostatic action after the neural electrode is implanted in vivo, and inhibit the formation of microglial cells and astrocytes. The damage to the membranes of mammalian cells (such as neurons) with neutral electricity is extremely small. The application realizes active antibacterial function through the high-surface-potential zirconium oxide film layer, ensures long-term effective contact between the electrode and neurons, and thus realizes high-quality, long-term stable electrophysiological recording and stimulation function of the neural electrode.

The application provides a directional separation method of aluminum in anodic oxidation linear polishing liquid, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The directional separation method of aluminum in anodic oxidation linear polishing liquid is a phosphoric acid-based polishing liquid, and comprises the following steps: S1. pumping the anodic oxidation linear polishing liquid containing aluminum ions into a reaction kettle, heating and maintaining the system temperature at 50-70 DEG C; S2. slowly adding a solid sodium salt precipitant to the polishing liquid under stirring, and the molar ratio of sodium ions in the sodium salt precipitant to aluminum ions in the polishing liquid is controlled to be 1.05-1.20; S3. maintaining the temperature and stirring state to react for 1-2 hours, then cooling the reaction kettle, reducing the system temperature to 15-25 DEG C, and standing and aging for 2-4 hours, so that aluminum ions are precipitated in the form of sodium-containing aluminum phosphate precipitate; and S4. performing pressure filtration solid-liquid separation on the mixed solid-liquid system after reaction, and the intercepted filter cake is the separated sodium-containing aluminum phosphate precipitate, and the obtained filtrate is a de-aluminum polishing regeneration liquid.

The utility model provides a horizontal spiral centrifuge for separating nucleic acid from yeast. The horizontal spiral centrifuge comprises an outer shell, a rotary drum and a spiral which rotate coaxially are arranged in the outer shell, a liquid discharging cavity and a residue discharging cavity are formed in the two sides of the outer shell, a residue discharging head and a liquid discharging pump wheel are arranged at the two ends of the rotary drum, the residue discharging head is arranged in the residue discharging cavity to rotate, and the liquid discharging pump wheel is arranged in the liquid discharging cavity to rotate; a slag storage cylinder is fixedly arranged at a slag discharging opening in the bottom of the slag discharging cavity, and a cover plate opened through pressure induction is arranged at the bottom of the slag storage cylinder. By introducing an advanced automatic control system, an optimized mechanical structure and a high-efficiency cleaning system, the operation efficiency and safety of the equipment are improved, long-term stable operation is ensured, and the equipment is particularly suitable for the field of biotechnology application with high requirements for hygienic standards and operation safety. According to the design, the user experience is remarkably improved, and a reliable, efficient and easy-to-maintain solution is provided for the user.

The invention provides a projection light machine and projection equipment, and relates to the technical field of optics. According to the projection light machine, the optical assembly in the projection light machine can be rapidly heated, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the projection light machine can be improved. The projection ray machine comprises a base body, an optical assembly, an imaging assembly and a liquid cooling medium. Wherein the base body is provided with a heating cavity and a cooling cavity; the optical assembly is arranged on the base body; the imaging assembly is arranged in the cooling cavity, the imaging assembly is used for enabling the illumination light beam transmitted to the imaging assembly to form a projection image, and the light beam of the projection image is adjusted by the optical assembly to form a projection picture; and the liquid cooling medium is positioned in the heating cavity and the cooling cavity.

The invention discloses an ammonia gas catalytic cracker. The cracker comprises a shell and a corrugated coil pipe in the shell, a separation blind plate is arranged in the shell and is parallel to the bottom surface, and the internal space is divided into an upper half area and a lower half area; the corrugated coil pipe repeatedly penetrates through the separation blind plate; the pipe section, located above the separation blind plate, of the corrugated coil pipe is filled with an ammonia catalytic cracking catalyst, and the pipe section, located below the separation blind plate, of the corrugated coil pipe is not filled; an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the two sides of the upper half area of the shell respectively, and a flue gas inlet and a flue gas outlet are formed in the two sides of the lower half area of the shell respectively; wherein the air inlet and the flue gas outlet are on the same side, and the air outlet and the flue gas inlet are on the same side; an inlet of the corrugated coil is connected with an ammonia pipeline, and an outlet is connected with a cracking gas pipeline. Part of ammonia gas is pre-cracked by utilizing the ammonia gas cracking catalyst, and heat is provided for cracking reaction in the corrugated coil pipe by utilizing flue gas waste heat, so that the adjustment of the combustion property of fuel gas is realized, and the possibility is provided for reducing fuel type NOx.

The present disclosure relates to low odor products and the use of low odor products in polyurethane systems. The present disclosure provides a method of pre-treating an odorous product with a deodorization additive combination comprising a dicarbonyl compound and an acid. The present disclosure also provides the use of the pretreated product in a polyurethane system.

The invention provides a preparation method of a high-compaction high-capacity lithium iron phosphate material, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing polyvinyl alcohol, iron phosphate, a lithium source, a carbon source and water to obtain slurry A; mixing iron phosphate, a lithium source, a carbon source and water to obtain slurry B; (2) performing spray drying on the slurry A, and performing low-temperature sintering to obtain a black material C; performing spray drying on the slurry B, and performing high-temperature sintering to obtain a black material D; and (3) mixing the black material C and the black material D, crushing, adding barium titanate, carrying out ball milling, and drying to obtain the lithium iron phosphate material. The polyvinyl alcohol is partially acetylated modified polyvinyl alcohol. The sintering temperature is reduced by adding the modified polyvinyl alcohol to prepare the compact lithium iron phosphate material with smaller particle size, and the lithium iron phosphate material and the lithium iron phosphate material obtained by high-temperature sintering form grading of large and small particles, so that the compaction density of the lithium iron phosphate is improved.

The application discloses a batch preparation method of a silicon diamond infrared composite material and the silicon diamond infrared composite material, and the method comprises the following steps: taking a nano-diamond suspension as a crystal seed, and performing spin coating on a plurality of silicon substrates at 200-400 r / min for 10-30 s, and then performing high-speed spin coating, wherein the spin coating liquid is a diamond suspension; adopting an HFCVD method to deposit a diamond film on one side of the plurality of silicon substrates; the process parameters of the HFCVD method comprise that the distance between hot wires is 10-15 mm, the distance between the hot wires and the silicon substrates is 8-12 mm, and the temperature of the hot wires is 1000-1200 DEG C; and the diamond film is deposited on the other side of the plurality of silicon substrates. The method can batch-prepared diamond films with high antireflection performance and low surface roughness, realizes simultaneous processing of the plurality of silicon substrates in a single deposition, and greatly reduces equipment investment and preparation cost.

The present application relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to a kind of Ai Huangcao cream and its preparation method and application.The Ai Huangcao cream formula is composed of Ai Naxiang oil, egg yolk oil, radix ligustici glauci oil, white vaseline, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, liquid paraffin, propyl gallate, Tween-80, triethanolamine, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glycerol and water.The Ai Huangcao cream prepared by the preparation method of the present application has good appearance, ductility, centrifugal stability, cold resistance and heat resistance stability.Meanwhile, through skin irritation experiment and rat burn and scald experiment, it is confirmed that the Ai Huangcao cream is safe and has no skin irritation, and has good therapeutic effect on rat grade II burn and scald model.

This invention relates to a silicon-carbon anode material for use in sulfide solid-state batteries, a modification method thereof, and a sulfide solid-state battery and its preparation method. The modification method includes: providing a porous silicon-carbon material, dispersing it in pure water or anhydrous ethanol to obtain solution A; adding a metal source to pure water, and adding oxalic acid or an alkaline solution dropwise while stirring until homogeneous to obtain solution B; transferring solution A to a water bath for stirring, and slowly adding solution B dropwise until the water evaporates, uniformly coating the surface of the silicon-carbon material with the precursor material to obtain the coated material; drying the coated material, and then heating and holding it under a nitrogen atmosphere to convert the surface metal oxide precursor into metal oxide, thus obtaining the silicon-carbon anode material. This invention avoids the addition of a solid electrolyte by constructing a lithium-ion transport layer in situ on the porous silicon-carbon material, thereby improving the initial discharge capacity and cycle stability of the battery, and achieving high capacity retention.

This invention relates to the field of water filtration equipment, and particularly to a rare-earth magnetic alloy scale inhibitor and descaling water treatment device with a multi-layer filtration structure. It includes a housing, and within the filtration chamber, a magnetic purification filtration module comprising a magnetized cylinder installed within the filtration chamber and having a filtration channel. The filtration channel is vertically arranged, and the magnetized cylinder has an outlet and a first inlet communicating with the filtration channel. A magnetic purification component is also provided within the filtration channel, spanning across the filtration channel so that water flowing towards the outlet must pass through the magnetic purification component. The multi-layer filtration module includes a filtration component installed between the inlet and the magnetized cylinder, the filtration component being arranged in a covering shape on the outer periphery of the magnetized cylinder, so that water flowing in from the inlet passes through the filtration component before reaching the filtration channel. Through the combination of a multi-layer filtration structure and a magnetic purification filtration structure, multi-layer filtration is achieved, effectively improving the filtration effect.

This invention relates to a nutritional composition for promoting bone development and its applications. The invention provides applications of the nutritional composition or preparations comprising said nutritional composition, including: (1) preparing food products; (2) preparing health products for promoting bone development, increasing height, and / or improving bone density; (3) preparing drugs or drug compositions for promoting bone development, increasing height, increasing bone density, treating or preventing osteoporosis, and / or treating or preventing skeletal dysplasia; and (4) promoting bone development, increasing height, and / or improving bone density for non-therapeutic purposes; wherein said nutritional composition comprises medium- and long-chain triglycerides (MLCT) and 1,3-diunsaturated fatty acid-2-palmitoyltriglycerides (UPU).

The application discloses an oil-gas separation device and a refrigeration cycle system. The oil-gas separation device comprises a separator including a separation cavity; an input pipeline connected with the separation cavity and used for conveying an oil-gas mixture to the separation cavity; a separation filter screen arranged on the separator and used for being passed by the oil-gas mixture entering and leaving the separation cavity and separating the oil-gas mixture; an output port arranged on the separator and used for outputting the gas passing through the separation filter screen; and an adjusting device used for adjusting the flow rate of the oil-gas mixture passing through the separation filter screen.

The invention belongs to the technical field of casting, and provides an investment casting process of a martensitic stainless steel material part, according to the investment casting process of the martensitic stainless steel material part, through introduction of silicon carbide and metamorphism of a rare earth ferrosilicon alloy, the thermal expansion coefficient of steel is reduced, and the performance of the martensitic stainless steel part is improved. And meanwhile, structure grains in the martensitic stainless steel solidification process are remarkably refined, formation of thick and large matrix structures is reduced, and therefore internal stress generated in the casting solidification stage is reduced. And meanwhile, the plasticity and toughness of the material can be improved through the refined crystal grains, the adaptive capacity of the casting to martensite transformation volume change in the subsequent heat treatment process is enhanced, accumulation of internal stress is relieved, and finally cracks are effectively restrained. Compared with existing schemes such as casting temperature optimization and shell deformability adjustment, the process improves the material performance from the structure level through modification treatment, the anti-cracking capacity of the casting can be fundamentally improved, meanwhile, the size precision and the mechanical property of the casting are considered, and the bottleneck of the prior art is broken through.

The application discloses a method, system, electronic device and readable storage medium for obtaining gas-phase alkali metal concentration, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining multiple operating parameters of a high-alkali coal boiler under a current working condition; inputting the multiple operating parameters into a preset temperature prediction model; obtaining a three-dimensional distribution of internal temperature of the current high-alkali coal boiler; determining preset value ranges into which the multiple operating parameters fall; each preset value range is previously provided with a preset relationship function between temperature and gas-phase alkali metal concentration; determining preset functions corresponding to the multiple operating parameters according to the preset value ranges into which the multiple operating parameters fall; and generating a three-dimensional distribution of internal gas-phase alkali metal concentration of the current high-alkali coal boiler according to the three-dimensional distribution of internal temperature and the multiple preset functions. According to the three-dimensional distribution of gas-phase alkali metal concentration, the application reduces the temperature in a high-concentration region, reduces the gas-phase alkali metal concentration, reduces the condensation of gas-phase alkali metal and the formation of low-temperature eutectic, and improves the safety and stability of the high-alkali coal boiler.

This utility model discloses a road dust suppression spraying device, belonging to the field of road management technology, which solves the problems of poor dust suppression effect and high water cost on existing roads. The spraying device includes a double-arm lamp post, with symmetrically arranged mounting rods on both sides of the upper end of the lamp post. A water delivery pipe is provided on one side of the lamp post, and a spray pipe connected to the upper end of the water delivery pipe is provided on the mounting rod. The spray pipe is equipped with multiple multi-head low-pressure atomizing nozzles with different spray angles. The lower end of the water delivery pipe is connected to a main water supply pipe, which is connected to a water supply pump station. A control component for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline is provided between the water delivery pipe and the main water supply pipe, and the control component is electrically connected to an environmental monitoring station. This utility model's road dust suppression spraying device effectively improves the dust suppression effect, solves the problems of small operating area and large water droplets caused by fog cannons, and has the characteristics of wide applicability and strong practicality.

This invention relates to a method for the stepwise recovery of magnesium and calcium from high-salinity brine. The method includes the following steps: first, mixing the high-salinity brine with an extraction system for extraction to obtain an organic phase loaded with magnesium and calcium; then, mixing the magnesium- and calcium-loaded organic phase with a first back-extraction system for a first back-extraction to obtain a magnesium back-extraction solution and a calcium-loaded organic phase; subsequently, mixing the calcium-loaded organic phase with a second back-extraction system for a second back-extraction to obtain a calcium back-extraction solution; the high-salinity brine contains Cl... ‑ The concentration is ≥150 g / L, and the extraction system includes a combination of β-diketone extractants and neutral phosphorus extractants; the method achieves efficient separation and recovery of magnesium and calcium in high-salinity brine, Mg 2+ / Ca 2+ The separation coefficient is preferably as high as 2000 or more, Mg 2+ The recovery rate is preferably as high as 99.5% or more; Ca 2+ The recovery rate is preferably as high as 99.0%.

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting tumor drug resistance and application thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises an exosome inhibitor, nintedanib and gemcitabine, the exosome inhibitor, the nintedanib and the gemcitabine are used in a combined manner, so that the cell viability of the CTS can be remarkably reduced, and the proportion of apoptotic cells in the CTS can be remarkably increased; the pharmaceutical composition interferes with the mutual transformation process between normal fibroblasts and CAFs, and inhibits secretion and release of EVs and reduces formation of new CAFs while restoring the CAFs existing in TME to normal fibroblasts, thereby successfully reversing the drug resistance of tumors.

The invention discloses a methylamine formamidino perovskite single crystal, a preparation method thereof and an X-ray detector, and belongs to the technical field of perovskite single crystal X-ray detectors. Methyl iodide amine, formamidino hydriodate and lead iodide are used as raw materials, anhydrous acetic acid is used as an additive, growth is carried out in a solvent through a seed crystal method, and the methylamine formamidino perovskite single crystal is obtained. Anhydrous acetic acid and formamidine generate hydrogen-bond interaction, formamidine is pulled to enter crystal lattices, so that phase separation is eliminated, acetate and Pb coordinate to delay formation of a lead-iodine framework, the speed of methylamine and formamidine entering the crystal lattices is balanced, meanwhile, the stability of a methylamine formamidine perovskite precursor solution is improved, stable growth of methylamine formamidine perovskite single crystals is achieved, and the methylamine formamidine perovskite single crystals are obtained. The single crystal has the advantages of high crystallinity, low defect density, large size and favorable X-ray response performance. The methylamine formamidine perovskite single crystal is high in controllability in the growth process, and the preparation method is high in operability, simple and easy to implement, short in preparation period, low in equipment requirement and low in cost.

The present application provides a kind of sunning frame, comprising: main support, storage rack, temperature and humidity detection component, light chasing component, heating component, weight detection component and blowing component.Relative to prior art, the sunning frame of the present application can determine the water content of the drying material by weight detection component, and divide the drying process into three stages of "fast drying" → "slow drying" → "dry collection", dynamically adjust the angle of the storage rack, wind speed, heating temperature according to the water content of the drying material, accurately delay the formation of the surface cutin layer of the drying material, ensure the smooth passage of internal moisture migration, thereby improve the drying efficiency and realize the thorough drying of the drying material. Automatic tracking of the direction of direct sunlight and timed turning over are realized, so that the drying material is heated more evenly, which is beneficial to improve the drying effect. The blowing component effectively accelerates the replacement of wet air on the surface of the drying material. The design of light chasing component, heating component and rainwater detection can realize all-weather light chasing drying.

The application discloses a grafting propagation method of Murraya paniculata, belongs to the technical field of Murraya paniculata propagation, and grafts Murraya paniculata through the steps of preparation of scions and stock plants, grafting and post-grafting management, and simultaneously, a modified gel sheet is prepared; before callus formation, the modified gel sheet can effectively sterilize, treat incision exudate, reduce oxidation, make the thickness of brown septa thin, and cooperate with other steps, so that the survival rate of Murraya paniculata grafting is improved, and the needs of Murraya paniculata clone large-scale breeding can be met.

This invention relates to a mixing device for nitrile glove mold raw materials, comprising a shell, a liquid inlet at the upper left end of the shell, a solid inlet at the upper right end of the shell, a mixing drum at the lower end of the shell, a vibration component at the bottom of the mixing drum, a drive shaft in the middle of the mixing drum, puncture-type paddles evenly arranged in the middle of the drive shaft, angled paddles located below the puncture-type paddles on the drive shaft, and an outlet at the lower end of the shell. This invention solves the problems of existing mixing methods, which are typically unidirectional, making it difficult to quickly and effectively mix raw materials, and resulting in uneven mixing of raw materials in the peripheral areas during the mixing process. Furthermore, the mixing process generates air bubbles, which cause voids inside and on the surface of the solidified mixture.

This application relates to the field of refrigeration systems, disclosing a refrigeration oil, a working fluid composition for refrigeration machines, and a refrigeration system. By adding a specific type of surfactant, this application significantly reduces the surface tension of the refrigeration oil, improves its compatibility with refrigerants such as hydrofluorocarbons, and reduces oil film formation or oil residue in the refrigeration system. The refrigeration oil described in this application has suitable viscosity and solubility viscosity, meeting the normal operating requirements of the compressor, while also effectively inhibiting the formation of oil film on the heat exchanger surface, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency. Furthermore, this refrigeration oil has good lubricity, low-temperature fluidity, and thermochemical stability, which can promote the circulation of the refrigeration oil in the refrigeration system pipeline, improve oil return efficiency, and extend the compressor's service life.

The application belongs to the field of steel material and its preparation technology, and discloses a high strength and toughness steel plate for liquid hydrogen storage and transportation and a preparation method thereof. The mass percentage of each chemical component is controlled and the film-like reversed austenite formation tendency index is satisfied. Through reasonable component proportioning, high cleanliness smelting, continuous casting, rolling and heat treatment synergic control, a dual-phase structure of tempered martensite and film-like reversed austenite is obtained, the volume fraction of the film-like reversed austenite is 8% to 20%, and the volume fraction of the block or island-like reversed austenite is not more than 3%. The steel plate has the room temperature yield strength of greater than or equal to 600 MPa, the tensile strength of greater than or equal to 750 MPa and the impact energy of greater than or equal to 70 J at-253 DEG C in the thickness range of 6 to 50 mm, the structure and performance in the thickness direction are uniform, the steel plate has high strength, super-low temperature high toughness and excellent hydrogen damage resistance, and is suitable for liquid hydrogen storage tanks and related low-temperature pressure vessels.

The application discloses a waste water coal slurry compounding method with sulfate hazardous waste instead of alkali and application thereof, and the water coal slurry compounding comprises the following steps: (a) detecting and calculating the mass percentage of Na + , K + , Cl ‑ , Br ‑ , F ‑ and SO4 2‑ in various inorganic salt-containing hazardous wastes; (b) detecting and calculating the mass percentage of Cl, Br and F in various halogen-containing organic wastes; (c) selecting the inorganic salt-containing hazardous waste and the halogen-containing organic waste, and mixing uniformly after being measured according to n1 / n2=alpha; n1 is the sum of the amounts of substances of Na + , K + in the inorganic salt-containing hazardous waste and Cl ‑ , Br ‑ and F ‑ , n2 is the sum of the amounts of substances of Cl, Br and F in the halogen-containing organic waste, and alpha is controlled to be 1.05-1.15; and (d) mixing the premix with raw material coal to prepare slurry. The application reduces the amount of alkali, expands the disposal outlet of waste salt, and can effectively reduce the corrosive harm of halogen to the furnace bricks of a gasifier.

This invention relates to a distal extension of a blood pump, an inlet window assembly, and a blood pump. The distal extension includes an extension tube and a protective end. The protective end is connected to one end of the extension tube. The distal extension has a guidewire channel that extends through the extension tube and the protective end, forming a first opening on the protective end that communicates with the guidewire channel. The protective end also has multiple connecting holes that communicate with the guidewire channel. Each connecting hole has a second opening located on the outer surface of the protective end. The second openings of the multiple connecting holes are spaced apart around the guidewire channel. Therefore, when the distal extension extends into the ventricle of the heart, and the first opening and the second opening on one side of the outer surface of the protective end are blocked by the inner wall of the heart, at least one second opening on the other side of the outer surface of the protective end is exposed in the ventricle, allowing blood to flow out through the guidewire channel and the second opening, reducing the formation of thrombi caused by blood remaining in the guidewire channel.

The present application relates to the technical field of composite functional materials, in particular to a spinel-type composite photothermal super-hydrophobic coating, a preparation method thereof and application thereof in ice prevention and removal, wherein the preparation method of the spinel-type composite photothermal super-hydrophobic coating first prepares spinel-type CuFeMnO4 material with micro-nano structure through co-precipitation and high-temperature heat treatment of copper salt, iron salt and manganese salt, and then performs surface hydrophobic modification on the spinel-type CuFeMnO4 material by using palm wax. By combining the excellent photothermal conversion performance of the spinel-type CuFeMnO4 material with the low surface energy characteristics of palm wax, the synergistic effect of high-efficiency photothermal conversion and super-hydrophobic performance is realized, so that the coating layer formed by the prepared spinel-type composite photothermal super-hydrophobic coating has excellent super-hydrophobicity, durability and environmental adaptability and can achieve good ice prevention and removal effect. In addition, the preparation method has the advantages of simple process, low cost and environmental friendliness.

The application provides a detachable integrated cooker. The detachable integrated cooker comprises a body, a wind box arranged in the body and capable of negative pressure adsorption, a smoke collecting cavity, a wind channel arranged in the smoke collecting cavity and communicated with the wind box, a back plate and a smoke guide plate, the smoke guide plate being movably connected with the back plate to change the opening and closing state of the wind channel, a head provided with a smoke inlet communicated with the wind channel, the head comprising a head main body and an oil screen, the oil screen being hung and connected with the head main body, a mounting hole arranged at the top of the body and communicated with the wind box, the smoke collecting cavity being inserted into the mounting hole, and the head being hung and arranged at the upper end of the smoke collecting cavity.