4798results about "Heart valves" patented technology

Set forth are vascular valves and servovalves and methods of using the same that may be positioned in the circulatory system without interrupting blood flow to facilitate solid organ transplantation so as to reduce graft organ anoxia and degradation before and after harvesting and storage, thereby minimizing late-term cardiac allograft vasculopathy as a major cause of graft failure. Along the urinary tract, bypassing bladder-generated urge sensation by diverting urine directly from the ureters to a neobladder or collection bag alleviates intractable incontinence, nocturia, urethral syndrome, overactive bladder, dysuria, or frequency. Where the lower tract is missing, a prosthesis can thwart disease and preclude the degenerative metaplastic transition to carcinoma risked when gut is used to construct a conduit for urine, a neobladder, and / or high-maintenance stoma. Druglines to valves and servovalves can directly pipeline-target medication to nidi, anastomoses, or any other trouble spots.

Apparatus and methods for an implant are provided. The implant may have a constrained configuration and a relaxed configuration. The implant may include a strut having an end that may be captured by a hub and may define a reference angle in the relaxed configuration. The implant may include a swivel body that may engage a shaft of a delivery cable and may be rotated through the reference angle. The apparatus may include a pusher catheter to push the implant. The delivery cable may engage the implant. The apparatus may include gauge handle that may include a force gauge to indicate the presence of a force acting on the implant. The apparatus may include a bushing that may be fixed to an end of a pusher catheter. The bushing may move along a delivery catheter lumen and may guide the implant to a keyed position at the bushing.

Loading systems for prosthetic heart valve devices are disclosed. A loading funnel is provided within a watertight interior space that is at least partially filled or fillable with biocompatible fluid. Funnel may have a cylindrical end to which is connected a delivery catheter having a lumen that will receive the collapsed prosthetic heart valve device. An expanded prosthetic heart valve device may be placed within the funnel and pushed or pulled into the funnel which provides a predictable, reliable and repeatable surface for collapsing the prosthetic heart valve device. Ultimately the prosthetic heart valve device is collapsed and translated into the lumen of the delivery catheter for further translation therealong and release into the heart chamber of interest.

Apparatus and methods for an implant are provided. The implant may have a constrained configuration and a relaxed configuration. The implant may include a strut having an end that may be captured by a hub and may define a reference angle in the relaxed configuration. The implant may include a swivel body that may engage a shaft of a delivery cable and may be rotated through the reference angle. The apparatus may include a pusher catheter to push the implant. The delivery cable may engage the implant. The apparatus may include gauge handle that may include a force gauge to indicate the presence of a force acting on the implant. The apparatus may include a bushing that may be fixed to an end of a pusher catheter. The bushing may move along a delivery catheter lumen and may guide the implant to a keyed position at the bushing.

Apparatus and methods for an implant are provided. The implant may have a constrained configuration and a relaxed configuration. The implant may include a strut having an end that may be captured by a hub and may define a reference angle in the relaxed configuration. The implant may include a swivel body that may engage a shaft of a delivery cable and may be rotated through the reference angle. The apparatus may include a pusher catheter to push the implant. The delivery cable may engage the implant. The apparatus may include gauge handle that may include a force gauge to indicate the presence of a force acting on the implant. The apparatus may include a bushing that may be fixed to an end of a pusher catheter. The bushing may move along a delivery catheter lumen and may guide the implant to a keyed position at the bushing.

Apparatus and methods for an implant are provided. The implant may have a constrained configuration and a relaxed configuration. The implant may include a strut having an end that may be captured by a hub and may define a reference angle in the relaxed configuration. The implant may include a swivel body that may engage a shaft of a delivery cable and may be rotated through the reference angle. The apparatus may include a pusher catheter to push the implant. The delivery cable may engage the implant. The apparatus may include gauge handle that may include a force gauge to indicate the presence of a force acting on the implant. The apparatus may include a bushing that may be fixed to an end of a pusher catheter. The bushing may move along a delivery catheter lumen and may guide the implant to a keyed position at the bushing.

Apparatus and methods for an implant are provided. The implant may have a constrained configuration and a relaxed configuration. The implant may include an outer stent and an inner valve support. The inner valve support may be positioned within the outer stent. The implant may include a transition section spanning between the outer stent and the inner valve support.

A method can comprise deploying a prosthetic valve with a delivery apparatus, where the prosthetic valve comprises a frame and a rotatable screw connected to the frame, and where the screw comprises a screw head having an annular bore with internal threads. The delivery apparatus is releasably coupled to the screw and can comprise a first shaft and a first head disposed at an end of the first shaft, the first head comprising external threads releasably engaged with the internal threads of the screw head, and a second shaft that is coaxial with and surrounds the first shaft, the second shaft comprising a second head disposed at an end of the second shaft, the second head releasably engaged with an exterior surface of the screw head. Deploying the valve includes radially expanding the prosthetic valve by rotating the screw with the delivery apparatus.

A method of implanting a prosthetic heart valve may include inserting a delivery catheter into a patient's vasculature while the prosthetic heart valve is in a crimped condition on the delivery catheter. The delivery catheter may be advanced through the patient's vasculature until the crimped prosthetic heart valve is positioned within a native valve annulus. While the prosthetic heart valve is within the native valve annulus, a first stage of deployment may be performed in which the balloon is inflated at a first rate of inflation to begin expanding the prosthetic heart valve. After performing the first stage of deployment, a second stage of deployment may be performed in which the balloon is inflated at a second rate of inflation that is greater than the first rate of inflation. After performing the second stage of deployment, the prosthetic heart valve may be anchored within the native valve annulus.

The invention discloses a double-nail type nailing control device and a valve ring repair system, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and the double-nail type nailing control device comprises a mounting shell, a rotating structure and a nailing structure; the rotating structure is installed on the installation shell, the nailing structures are arranged on the two sides of the rotating structure correspondingly and axially penetrate through the installation shell, and the nailing structures are in transmission connection with the rotating structure; the double-nail type nailing control device is used for controlling the rotating structure to rotate so as to control the nailing structures on the two sides to axially move at the same time to be nailed into the valve ring tissue. According to the arrangement, the axial movement of the two nailing structures is controlled at the same time through the rotating structure, the operation that two anchors are screwed into the annulus tissue can be synchronously achieved through one-time operation, and the nailing efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, the multiple double-nail type nailing control devices are close to one another in the circumferential direction in the mode that a locking wire assembly in the annulus repair system pulls a locking wire from the two ends at the same time, and annulus tissue contraction is achieved.

Delivery systems for implanting cardiac valve repair devices are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a delivery system includes a delivery catheter, a hub shaft extending through the delivery catheter, and a core shaft extending through the hub shaft. The delivery catheter is configured to hold a valve repair device in a compressed configuration. The hub shaft includes a hub configured to releasably engage a first portion of the valve repair device, and the core shaft includes a plug configured to releasably engage a second portion of the valve repair device. When the valve repair device is unsheathed from the delivery catheter, the hub shaft and the core shaft are independently movable to axially elongate / compress the valve repair device. When the valve repair device is properly positioned, the hub can be actuated to release the first portion of the valve repair device, and the plug can be actuated to release the second portion of the valve repair device.

A system for delivering a prosthetic heart valve may include, a handle, an outer catheter, an inner catheter, a nose cone coupled to the inner catheter, and an inflatable balloon having a proximal leg coupled to the outer catheter and a distal leg coupled to the nose cone or the inner catheter. A first valve retainer may be coupled to the inner catheter and positioned within the balloon. In an assembled state of the first valve retainer, an inner stop is directly fixed to the inner catheter and an outer stop is positioned around and coupled to the inner stop. The inner stop has a maximum outer diameter that is smaller than a maximum inner diameter of the distal leg. In the assembled condition of the first valve retainer, the outer stop has a maximum outer diameter that is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the distal leg.

Embodiments described herein relate to an implant delivery system for delivering an implant for reducing heart valve regurgitation. The implant delivery system may include an implant catheter disposed in an inner lumen of a guide catheter. The implant catheter may include one or more hypotubes disposed therein, each hypotube configured to receive an elongate member such as a braided tether. A distal end of the implant catheter may be coupled to an implant holder configured to receive the implant. The implant holder may define one or more channels, each channel configured to receive a portion of a respective elongate member. The elongate members configured to couple the implant to the implant holder and transition the implant between configurations. The implant configured to be disposed around a portion of a leaflet of a heart valve to improve coaptation of the heart valve.

A prosthetic heart valve and associated methods for assembling a prosthetic heart valve including a plurality of leaflets is disclosed. As one example, a prosthetic heart valve includes a frame; a plurality of commissure support elements, each connected the frame and including two axially-extending members spaced apart from one another to form a window; and a plurality of leaflets, each leaflet comprising a body and two opposing commissure tabs, each commissure tab arranged adjacent to another commissure tab to form a pair of commissure tabs that are disposed in a commissure support element to form a commissure. Each commissure tab includes a series of overlapping layers that include a first set of two overlapping layers that extends through the window and a second set of two overlapping layers that extends away from the first set of two overlapping layers and over an outer side of a corresponding axially-extending member.

The present disclosure relates to balloon assemblies designed to permit blood flow through a central perfusion channel, at least when blood flows in a proximally-oriented direction. Such a balloon assembly can include one or more toroid balloons, each defining a cavity that can be independently fed by one or more inflation tubes coupled thereto to inflate the balloon. When the toroid balloons are inflated within a patient lumen or a prosthetic device, such as a prosthetic heart valve, blood is allowed to flow through the perfusion lumen. A balloon assembly can further include a flexible valve configured to regulate blood flow when the balloon assembly is inflated, to allow proximally directed flow through a channel formed in a flexible funnel thereof, and prevent backflow in the opposite direction.

The disclosure relates to heart have prostheses with the reduced need of pacemaker implantation and improved means for positioning the replacement heart valve. In one aspect of the present disclosure, the stent scaffold of the valve prosthesis includes axially extending locators. The locators may be positioned within the cusp of the native aortic valve. Placement of the locators within the cusps may prevent further proximal movement of the stent scaffold into the left ventricle. By adjusting the location of the proximal end of the locators with respect to the proximal end of the stent scaffold, infra-annular placement of the stent scaffold in the aortic annulus may be assured. In another aspect, means for visualizing the positioning of replacement heart valves at an implant site inside an individual's body is disclosed.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to catheter implant systems and included associated device, prosthetic heart valves and method. The interventional delivery system included includes a catheter assembly and a control handle connected to the catheter assembly, the catheter assembly has opposing distal and proximal ends and includes an inner sheath and an outer sheath slidably engaged with each other, the outer sheath includes a loading section and a sheath section in sequence from the distal end to the proximal end, the loading section is configured to enclose and keep the interventional device in a compressed state; the control handle includes a main handle and an auxiliary handle slidably fitted over the inner sheath, the proximal end of the inner sheath is connected to the main handle and the proximal end of the outer sheath is connected to the auxiliary handle.

To provide a system for transmitting blood pressure reduction electrical stimulation to the heart of a patient capable of determining a desirable AV delay.SOLUTION: The atrium is paced and the ventricle is paced with a given (arbitrary) delay to obtain a desired blood pressure change. Then, the atrium is sensed, the ventricle is paced, the blood pressure change is observed, and the resulting blood pressure change is compared with the paced-atrium-paced-ventricle desired blood pressure change. In the case where the blood pressure changes are not substantially equal, the timing of the sensed-atrium-paced-ventricle stimulation is adjusted on the basis of the comparison. The new modified resulting blood pressure change is observed, and the modified blood pressure change is compared with the paced-atrium-paced-ventricle desired blood pressure change. Adjustment and observation may be repeated until the timing of the sensed-atrium-paced-ventricle stimulation achieves the same blood pressure change as the desired blood pressure change of the paced-atrium-paced-ventricle stimulation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Embodiments described herein relate to an implant delivery system for delivering an implant for reducing heart valve regurgitation. The implant delivery system may include an implant catheter disposed in an inner lumen of a guide catheter. The implant catheter may include one or more hypotubes disposed therein, each hypotube configured to receive an elongate member such as a braided tether. A distal end of the implant catheter may be coupled to an implant holder configured to receive the implant. The implant holder may define one or more channels, each channel configured to receive a portion of a respective elongate member. The elongate members configured to couple the implant to the implant holder and transition the implant between configurations. The implant configured to be disposed around a portion of a leaflet of a heart valve to improve coaptation of the heart valve.

A prosthetic valve includes a frame with inflow and outflow ends and a longitudinal axis extending therebetween. The frame is in a radially expanded state defining a radially expanded diameter and is configured to define a partially radially compressed diameter when the frame is in a partially radially compressed state. A sealing skirt coupled to the frame includes inflow and outflow end portions, an inelastic skirt portion with weft and warp threads, and a tensioning element extending circumferentially along the outflow end portion. The sealing skirt includes a terminal outflow edge configured to define a skirt diameter greater or equal to the partially radially compressed diameter and less than the radially expanded diameter when the sealing skirt is in a relaxed state. The weft and warp threads are configured to be oriented at an approximately 45-degree angle to the longitudinal axis when the sealing skirt is in the relaxed state.

The invention discloses a double-nail type nailing control assembly and a valve ring repair system, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and the double-nail type nailing control assembly comprises a mounting shell, a nailing bending adjusting pipe, a nailing spring pipe and a positioning needle; the positioning needle is arranged in the nailing spring tube, the nailing spring tube is arranged in the nailing bending adjusting tube, the nailing bending adjusting tube is in circumferential limiting connection with the mounting shell, the positioning needle axially penetrates through the mounting shell, and the positioning needle is used for positioning a nailing position; two first through holes axially penetrating through the mounting shell are formed in the mounting shell, the nailing devices pass through the first through holes, and the nailing bourdon tube is in transmission connection with the nailing devices and used for controlling the two nailing devices to synchronously and axially move. According to the device, through one-time operation of rotating the nailing bourdon tube, the two nailing devices are simultaneously controlled to nail the valve ring tissue, and the nailing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the multiple nailing control devices are close to one another in the circumferential direction in the mode that the locking wires are tensioned at the two ends at the same time through the wire locking assemblies, and the annulus tissue contraction is achieved.

Tricuspid valve repair devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. A tricuspid valve repair device configured in accordance with embodiments of the present technology can include, for example, a coaptation member configured to be positioned between one or more native leaflets of the tricuspid valve to at least partially fill a space between the native leaflets. The tricuspid valve repair device can further include one or more fixation mechanisms for securing the coaptation member in position between the leaflets. The fixation mechanisms can include clip mechanisms, lock mechanisms, stabilization members, anchors, and / or other structures configured to engage cardiac anatomy local to or remote from the tricuspid valve, such as the native leaflets, the tricuspid valve annulus, the right ventricular outflow tract, the superior vena cava, the inferior vena cava, and so on.

Delivery systems are used for medical devices. For example, this document describes delivery systems for implantable medical devices such as, but not limited to, prosthetic heart valves that are deliverable in a minimally invasive manner using a system of catheters. The delivery systems may include a valve stop member that establishes the longitudinal position of the prosthetic heart valve on a balloon member. Such a valve stop member can be constructed as a braided wire body or cellular body to provide multiple advantages.

The disclosure relates to a device that is configured to be implanted on the native leaflet of a heart valve to increase its length and / or thickness and thereby to improve the valve function and reduce regurgitation. The device may include a leaflet section. The leaflet section may include a central member. The central member may include a first portion, a second portion that opposes the first portion, and a base portion disposed between the first portion and the second portion. The first section may extend from the first portion and the second section may extend from the second portion. The device may include one or more engaging members extending from the central member at an angle with respect to the first section and the second section. The second section may be larger than the first section. The leaflet section may define a three-dimensional region or a bulge.

The invention relates to a device for use in the transcatheter treatment of mitral valve regurgitation, specifically a coaptation assistance element for implantation across the valve; a system including the coaptation assistance element and anchors for implantation; a system including the coaptation assistance element and delivery catheter; and a method for transcatheter implantation of a coaptation element across a heart valve.

Interatrial shunts having incorporated physiologic sensors are provided for monitoring and treating cardiovascular syndromes, including heart failure and pulmonary hypertension, in which the one or more sensors are affixed to the shunt to measure a physiologic parameter within the interatrial shunt. The one or more sensors may be directly affixed to or within a lumenal surface of the shunt or may be disposed on a support structure in a spaced relation to the shunt lumen, the one or more sensors disposed at locations subject to little or no pannus formation or cardiac wall motion artifact.

This disclosure relates to a catheter system for introducing a heart valve stent into the body of a patient. The catheter system includes a catheter tip having a seat portion for accommodating the stent in its collapsed state and a stent holder for releasably fixing the stent, wherein the seat portion is constituted by a first sleeve and a second sleeve, said sleeves being moveable relative to each other and relative to the stent holder, and a catheter shaft for connecting the catheter tip to a handle.

Provided is a delivery system for an artificial implant, comprising a control handle (400) and a catheter assembly (200) connected proximally to the control handle. The catheter assembly (200) comprises an outer sheath (240) and an inner shaft assembly located within the outer sheath (240), the artificial implant (100) being connected to the distal end of the inner shaft assembly and controlled by the control handle (400). The control handle (400) comprises a first handle (41) and a second handle (42) operatively cooperating with each other, the first handle (41) being configured to drive axial movement of the outer sheath (240) to achieve deployment and folding of the artificial implant, and the second handle (42) being configured to control release of the artificial implant to achieve detachment of the artificial implant from the delivery system.

The disclosure relates to a device that is configured to be implanted on the native leaflet of a heart valve to increase its length and / or thickness and thereby to improve the valve function and reduce regurgitation. The device may include a leaflet section. The leaflet section may include a central member. The central member may include a first portion, a second portion that opposes the first portion, and a base portion disposed between the first portion and the second portion. The first section may extend from the first portion and the second section may extend from the second portion. The device may include one or more engaging members extending from the central member at an angle with respect to the first section and the second section. The second section may be larger than the first section. The leaflet section may define a three-dimensional region or a bulge.

A prosthetic heart valves including an annular frame and one or more detachable outer skirts and methods associated therewith are disclosed. The frame includes a plurality of interconnected struts and one or more outer skirts releasably attached to an exterior surface of the frame. In some examples, an outer skirt is attached to the frame via at least one retaining suture formed by a plurality of stitches looped around a pull suture. Removal of the pull suture from the suture line enables the outer skirt and frame to separate as the stitches are pulled through openings in the outer skirt and remain attached to the frame. Removability of the outer skirt can facilitate improvements in implant and explant procedures of the prosthetic valves, such as, for example, valve-in-valve procedures.