The invention relates to the technical field of
medical equipment, in particular to a gynecological minimally
invasive surgery image navigation and precise
positioning system which comprises a navigation tracking module, an image reconstruction module, a medical
image registration module, an identification module, a path planning module and a display module. Comprising a feature characterization unit, a topology analysis unit and a self-adaptive registration unit, and by extracting differential curvature features of an anatomical structure, constructing a multi-scale
geometric analysis framework, calculating persistent coherence features, analyzing
branch structure features and executing geodesic line optimization registration on a Riemannian manifold, a geodesic line is obtained. The navigation tracking module integrates electromagnetic positioning and optical positioning technologies and provides a dual
verification mechanism, and the path planning module plans an optimal operation path based on an identification result, avoids the key
anatomical structures, performs accurate registration on a preoperative CT /
MRI image and an intraoperative real-time
endoscope image, and performs accurate registration on the preoperative CT /
MRI image and the intraoperative real-time
endoscope image. And the registration precision reaches a submillimeter level.