The invention relates to the field of surface protective coatings, in particular to a wear-resistant self-lubricating
coating and a preparation method thereof.The wear-resistant self-lubricating
coating is of a gradient
composite structure composed of a matrix binding layer, a transition wear-resistant layer and a surface lubricating layer, the matrix binding layer is Ni-Co
alloy doped with TiC nano-particles, and the transition wear-resistant layer is a Ni-Co
alloy doped with TiC nano-particles. The transition wear-resistant layer is CrC-AlO
composite ceramic doped with WSlubricating particles, a tough nano-composite bonding layer is prepared through magnetron
sputtering on the basis of combination of matrix pretreatment optimization, the high-
hardness wear-resistant
ceramic middle layer is constructed through
plasma spraying, and the wear-resistant
ceramic middle layer is prepared through
plasma spraying. Then an intelligent
surface layer with an instant-reserve dual-mode lubricating function is elaborately laid through a low-temperature
plasma spraying technology, and finally the
coating structure is stabilized through post-treatment; the gradient design is combined with precise manufacturing, so that the coating has excellent
adhesive force, extremely
high wear resistance, ultralow
friction coefficient and unique long-acting self-lubricating capacity at the same time, and long-acting reliable protection under severe working conditions is realized.