The invention discloses a sectional
type variable stiffness mattress spring and a preparation method thereof and a mattress, the spring is formed by winding a
wire rod with an I-shaped section, the spring body is sequentially divided into a top contact area, a middle support area and a bottom transition area along the axial direction, and the pitches and the sectional dimensions of the three areas are sequentially increased, so that the spring presents a low elastic coefficient of 0.15-0.25 N / mm under a
low load of 50-200N, and the spring body has a high
elasticity coefficient of 0.15-0.25 N / mm under the
low load of 50-200N. And under the
high load of 450 to 750N, the high elastic coefficient of 0.4 to 0.5 N / mm is shown. According to the invention, through unique material cross section, segmented variable parameter structural design and composite heat treatment and
surface coating processes, excellent fitting flexibility of the mattress under
low load and strong supporting performance under
high load are synergistically realized, and the problem that the traditional mattress collapses when being soft and is rigid when being supported is effectively solved; and meanwhile, the advantages of high bending resistance, good durability,
silence and the like are achieved.