99 results about "Bedding" patented technology

The invention particularly discloses a method for cultivating angelica sinensis seedlings. The method includes the steps of soil preparation, fertilization, soil processing, bedding, sowing, thinning, weeding, water management, fertilizer management and seedling lifting. Due to the fact that the steps of the method are organically combined, compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the quality of the seedlings is greatly improved, and the seedling emergence rate is improved.

The invention relates to a pseudo-ginseng planting method and belongs to the technical field of Chinese traditional medicinal material planting. The pseudo-ginseng planting method comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation, base fertilizer application and bedding, (2) shed erecting and fixed planting, and (3) field management which comprises 1) water and light management, 2) top application, 3) flower picking and weeding and 4) pest control and prevention. According to the pseudo-ginseng planting method, a field management mode is determined reasonably according to the growth cycle of the pseudo-ginseng and sufficient nutrients are provided for the growth of the pseudo-ginseng under the condition of guaranteeing normal growth of the pseudo-ginseng. The pseudo-ginseng grown is good in quality and high in yield; the per mu yield of the pseudo-ginseng in winter can be 150Kg; the pseudo-ginseng is short in planting cycle, high in yield and good in quality.

The invention discloses a method for interplanting radix pseudostellariae under camellia oleifera woods and relates to the technical field of economic crop matching planting. The interplanting method comprises a step (I) of camellia oleifera wood selection; a step (II) of tidying of interplanted camellia oleifera woods; a step (III) of interplanting wood land fertility fostering; a step (IV) of primary interplanting wood land tidying; a step (V) of wood land bedding: a step (1) of division of rectangular pieces of land in a field and a step (2) of bedding; a step (VI) of digging of planting holes; a step (VII) of transplantation: a step (1) of planting hole treatment, a step (2) of seedling selection, a step (3) of lifting of seedlings and a step (4) of plantation; a step (VIII) of management: a step (1) of early period management and a step (2) of middle and later period management; a step (IX) of harvesting. The method has the advantages of being capable of improving wood land resource utilization effects and lowering maintenance costs of newly-built camellia oleifera woods, is suitable for interplanting of the newly-built camellia oleifera woods, and can also be used for interplanting of other vegetables under the camellia oleifera woods.

The invention discloses a cultivation method of Chinese chives. The cultivation method comprises steps as follows: A, land preparation, bedding and fertilizer application; B, sowing and seedling raising: sowing is performed in a sunny day, soil is irrigated continuously during the sowing, and the optimum temperature for germination ranges from 12 DEG C to 15 DEG C; C, field planting: field planting is performed at the beginning of autumn, and if sowing is performed in autumn, seedlings overwinter, and filed planting is performed before or after the Tomb-Sweeping Day; D, field management: nutrient and water management is enhanced after field planting in autumn; compound fertilizer is applied once before severe cold comes; and after 2-3 years, multiple harvesting is performed for each year, and nitrogenous fertilizer is applied for once after each harvesting; E, prevention of underground insect pest; and F, product harvesting. With the adoption of the cultivation method of the Chinese chives, appropriate sowing and fertilizer application periods are selected, the applied fertilizer is scientifically controlled simultaneously, and the management method is appropriate and scientific, so that the cultivation method is scientific and reasonable, the yield is higher, the output quality and the taste are good, and the demand of people for the Chinese chives is met.

A method of making a landscaping mulch, using as its primary ingredient, spent stable bedding which has its primary ingredient ripe de bois softwood shavings. The result of the method is a mulch, particularly for landscaping applications, having a relatively high pH value, between 6.5 and 7.5, which is also useful for neutralizing the effects of acid rain. The method involves the steps of mixing agricultural manure in the range of 5%-25%, softwood shavings from spent stable bedding in an amount of greater than 60%, and when necessary, to augment carbon-to-nitrogen ratios, other ancillary ingredients in an amount less than 25%; producing a result by the mixing of ingredients, which has a carbon-to-nitrogen range from 100 to 200 parts of carbon to 1 part of nitrogen. Thereafter, the mixed ingredients are used to form piles, which are then over-saturated with water. Thereafter, liquid is percolated through the mixed ingredients, which liquid is expressed from the bottom of the pile by gravity. Thereafter, the pile is resaturated with the expressed liquid, now rich in tannin liquors, in order to provide a natural coloring agent for the material. Then the water flow is halted in order to allow biological activity to generate heat. Heat bakes-in the color and releases more tannins for extraction when liquid saturation is resumed. The foregoing process, beginning with resaturation, is repeated until the desired color is achieved.

The invention discloses a cultivating and planting method for precosity high-yield eggplant. The method comprises the following steps of (1) selecting varieties, wherein No.1 eggplant is selected as the scion variety, and wild eggplant is selected as rootstock; (2) cultivating, wherein grafting begins to be conducted when 5-6 true leaves on the seedlings of the rootstock and scion eggplant have emerged; (3) grafting, wherein grafting is conducted by the adoption of split grafting; (4) fixedly planting, wherein the step of fixedly planting comprises the following sub-steps of performing bedding cultivation with a planting distance of 33-40 cm, adopting big-small row spacing seedling planting with a big row spacing of 80-90 cm and a small row spacing of 60-70 cm, keeping the distance between a grafted part of seedling stems and the ground at not less than 4 cm, planting small seedlings at the rear half portion of a greenhouse and big seedlings at the front half portion of the greenhouse, covering the seedlings with ground film, and arranging three covering layers: big greenhouse film as a first layer, middle greenhouse film, which is arranged between every two furrows inside the greenhouse, as a second layer, and one small shed for each furrow as a third layer; (5) managing the field; (6) harvesting. By means of the cultivating and planting method for precosity high-yield eggplant, overwintering greenhouse eggplant can be harvested earlier, and the market demand for fresh eggplant is better met; meanwhile, the yield and the resisting performance are improved, and the income of eggplant farmers is increased.

The invention discloses cattle bed biological bedding and a use method thereof. The cattle bed biological bedding is prepared by mixing and tedding fresh cattle dung, mushroom dregs, tea dregs, wood bits, sand and sandy soil according to a certain weight ratio; spraying powdery EM original fungi (solid active bacteria powder) after reaching a certain water content and mixing evenly; covering the mixture with black film for fermentation; removing the black film every seven days to spray the powdery EM original fungi, stirring evenly, spreading the black film, and conducting fermentation for about one month. A special solid-liquid separating device is not needed, the comfort level is high, and the lying time of dairy cattle can be prolonged; no harm is caused to the cattle body, and the health of the dairy cattle is ensured; the biological bedding is beneficial for the later-period dung treatment, and cost is low. The cattle dung treatment problem can be effectively solved, the peculiar smell of a cattle pen is removed, insects like flies and pathogenic bacteria are reduced, and the healthy cattle growth environment is established.

The invention relates to a cultivation method for green prevention and control and cost reduction production of atractylodes chinensis. According to the method provided by the invention, with use methods that microbial agents are mixed with soil and are applied to roots, high bedding cultivation is implemented, composted organic matter is adopted to cover roots after seedlings grow up, and biogasslurry irrigation is implemented, a cultivation scheme with stable production, high yields, greenness and cost reduction of the atractylodes chinensis in northern regions can be solved; and by adopting the cultivation method provided by the invention, root rot diseases of the atractylodes chinensis can be reduced, the yield of medicine materials of a first class can be increased, and the labor cost of each mu every year can be reduced by 300 yuan/mu when being compared with that of normal management.

The invention discloses a lycoris aurea cultivation method under a poplar and lycoris aurea composite cultivation pattern. The lycoris aurea cultivation method comprises the following steps: a timber-oriented poplar forest is selected, wherein the poplar forest has loose and fertile soil, the soil is approximately neutral, and the poplar forest is near a water source; soil preparation and bedding are conducted on poplar forest land; lycoris aurea seedballs are prepared; planting furrows are formed in the poplar forest land which is subjected to soil preparation, wherein the lycoris aurea seedballs are placed in the planting furrows according to row spacing, covered with soil, and finally watered for fixing roots; daily field management is conducted after the lycoris aurea seedballs are planted, wherein the daily field management comprises timely grass gathering in spring and summer, timely fertilization and timely hydrops removal; the lycoris aurea seedballs and fresh cut flowers are harvested in time. By the adoption of the lycoris aurea cultivation method under the poplar and lycoris aurea composite cultivation pattern, the biological characteristics of poplar and the biological characteristics of lycoris aurea are given play to, light, heat, space and other ecological conditions of a forest can be made the most of, cost input of production materials and labor added due to compound management are deducted, and the pure profit can be increased by over 20 percent. The local landscape and ecological benefits can be improved, the economic benefits of a poplar forest are enhanced at the same time, and the poplar industry chain is further extended.

The invention discloses a rotation cropping mode of oriental lilies for cut flowers and alfalfa. In a solar greenhouse, the rotation cropping mode includes lily cultivation from August of the first year to February of the second year and alfalfa cultivation from March to June of the second year. The lily cultivation includes the following steps: (1) preparing soil and performing fertilizing for bedding; (2) performing watering and performing shading; (3) planting terminal buds of lily seed ball bulbs upwards; (4) performing watering completely after planting and maintaining moisture, nutrition, illumination, temperature and humidity; (5) performing harvesting when lily buds is coloring; and (6) preparing the soil of crops for rotation for later use. The alfalfa cultivation includes the following steps: (7) preparing soil for bedding; (8) performing broadcast sowing or strip sowing; (9) performing watering completely after sowing, maintaining moisture and nutrition and performing intertillage weeding; and (10) chopping the roots and stems of sickle alfalfa in a field, performing ploughing up and returning to the field, performing irrigation for 10cm-15cm, performing waterlogging for30d-40d and preparing to plant next-stubble lilies. The mode provided by the invention can improve the physical and chemical conditions of soil in a greenhouse and facilitate the production of good-quality lilies for the cut flowers.

The invention provides a new method for cultivating stropharia rugosoannulata under a poor mountainous area forest, and relates to the technical field of mushroom planting. The new method for cultivating the stropharia rugosoannulata under the poor mountainous area forest comprises the following steps of weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight of 264-314 parts of rice husk, 140-190 parts of sawdust, 10-60 parts of wheat bran, 90-140 parts of cornstalk, 50-100 parts of soybean stalk and 40-90 parts of straw, drying the sawdust, the cornstalk, the wheat bran, the straw, the soybean stalk and the rice husk without mildew, and performing smashing before use. The specific cultivation method comprises the following steps that firstly, materials are treated, the treated materials are piled, then a cultivation field is selected, soil preparation and bedding are conducted on the cultivation field, a fungus bed is manufactured for sowing, and the stropharia rugosoannulata which grows maturely is collected. The method has the characteristics of low stropharia rugosoannulata planting investment, high effect taking speed, high income and the like.

The invention discloses a method for interplanting paeonia lactiflora in a tea-oil forest, and relates to the technical field of industrial crop supporting planting. An interplanting process comprises: (1) selecting a tea-oil forest; (2) clearing up the interplanting tea-oil forest; (3) performing fertilization on the interplanting forest, including 1) primary fertilization and 2) secondary fertilization; (4) performing forest bedding; (5) digging planting trenches; (6) transplanting, including 1) treating the planting trenches, 2) selecting seeds, and 3) planting; (7) managing, including 1) performing early-stage management, and 2) performing middle and later period management; (8) harvesting. The method can improve utilization effect of forest soil resources, and is characterized by reducing maintenance cost of a tea-oil forest. The method is suitable for interplanting of a newly built tea-oil forest, and can also be used to interplant other vegetables in the tea-oil forest.

The invention discloses an inverted root-accelerating and cutting seedling culture method. The inverted root-accelerating and cutting seedling culture method comprises the steps of land preparation, bedding, film mulching, cutting slip shearing and cutting slip primary treatment, specifically, the lower ends of cutting slips are soaked in a 1000*10<-6 > mg/ml ABT rooting powder first solution for2-3 cm, the cutting slips are taken out after being soaked for 0.5 h, and then inverted rooting acceleration is prepared; root accelerating treatment is carried out on cuttings in an inverted buried sand storage manner, secondary treatment is carried out on the cuttings, secondary treatment is carried out by using a 500*10<-6> mg/ml ABT rooting powder first low-concentration solution, and cuttageis carried out after the treatment; the cuttage time is the last ten days of April, and enough final singling water is irrigated immediately after cuttage; the cuttage density and the plant spacing are 10-15 cm, and finally seedling management is performed. An inverted root-accelerating and cutting seedling culture method is adopted to enable root calluses of the plants to form integrity; the rootaccelerating time is shortened by 5-7 days; manpower and financial resources are saved; under the condition that the soil texture, the environment and the seed branches are the same, the seedling rate of the inverted root accelerating technology is higher than that of a traditional method.

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for western ecological type baby pumpkin in northwest arid regions. The high-yield cultivation method comprises the following steps: 1), seedling raising technology: the suitable sowing period is from March to May; 2) soil preparation and bedding; 3) field planting: field planting is carried out in the afternoon of sunny days or cloudy days, and field planting is not suitable in rainy days; 4) field management; 5) pollination and fruit retention; 6, pest control; (7) fruit protection; and 8) harvesting and field cleaning: harvesting is carried out 35-50 days after pollination from the first ten days of July to the first ten days of September, a method for judging whether harvesting can be carried out according to the appearance is to judge that pumpkin stems become old and yellow and crack, three days after a sunny day, harvesting is performed after dew is dried in the morning of the sunny day, the base parts of the fruit stems should be sheared flatly, and the pumpkins are lightly taken and put. The high yield of the baby pumpkins planted by the method can be realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material planting, and particularly relates to an ecological cultivation method for intercropping fritillaria hupehensis and viciafaba, which comprises the following steps: S1, land selection and preparation; S2, seed selection and disinfection; S3, fertilizing and bedding; S4, transplanting; S5, field management; S6, timely harvesting. According to the method, the fritillaria hupehensis and viciafaba are intercropped, on one hand, viciafaba can shade the fritillaria hupehensis after growing tall and growing up, the fritillaria hupehensis can well develop and grow, the biological diversity is improved, and diseases, pests and weeds can be effectively reduced. On the other hand, the complementary effect of crop space and resource utilization can be achieved, the light and heat utilization efficiency of the overground part can be improved, the water and nutrient utilization efficiency of the underground part can be improved, and the planted viciafaba can bring extra economic benefits. Meanwhile, root nodules of viciafaba have high nitrogen fixation capacity, natural nitrogen fertilizer and other nutrients are provided for fritillaria hupehensis, and therefore investment of chemical fertilizer and basic fertilizer is reduced, infectious diseases are reduced, and the labor cost is lowered.

The invention belongs to the field of planting methods, and particularly relates to a method for cultivating chestnut-flavor pumpkins in a plastic greenhouse. The method is characterized by comprisingthe following steps in sequence: S1, variety selection; S2, seedbed selection; S3, nutrient soil preparation, wherein a sieved decomposed organic fertilizer is added into sieved fine soil to preparethe nutrient soil, after fertilizing and sterilizing, soil is loaded in a nutrition bowl, the nutrition bowl is placed in a seedbed or a 50-hole well seedling culture tray for later use, and mud on acover is screened for later use; S4, seed treatment; S5, seed sowing; S6, seedling management; and S7, preparation before field planting and field planting, specifically, S71, field selection, S72, ploughing and base fertilizer applying, S73, soil preparation and bedding, wherein covering of a greenhouse film is carried out 10-15 days before planting, 50kg of ternary compound fertilizer is appliedper mu according to the positions of planting rows, and soil preparation and bedding are carried out, and planting can be ready when the ground temperature is stabilized at 15 DEG C or above, and S74, field planting and field planting density determination. By the method, the chestnut-flavor pumpkins have the advantages of being earlymatured, good in growth vigor, strong in disease resistance andhigh in survival rate.

The invention relates to a method for planting figs in coastal heavy saline-alkali land. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a land parcel which is high and dry in terrain and goodin irrigation and drainage and has the total salt content of soil layers of 0-50cm of soil being less than 1.5% is selected to establish a greenhouse, salt drainage pipes are laid in the greenhouse, then soil improvement is performed, then land preparation, bedding, drip irrigation and salt spraying are performed, fresh strong seedlings which are free of diseases and pests and have developed rootsystems are selected for planting, a stem is headed to 20cm-30cm after planting, the seedlings are dripped with water thoroughly, watering is performed according to the soil moisture content in the germination period, the young sprout rapid growth period and the fruit expansion period, drip irrigation is performed once every 7-10 days, watering is reduced before fruit ripening, drip irrigation isperformed once every 15-20 days, and fertilization and topdressing should be noticed. The planting method is easy to operate and low in cost, the planted figs are high in yield and good in quality, and economic benefits of facility cultivation are effectively improved.

An animal litter or bedding is provided that includes pieces adapted to be poured from a bag, that are in the form of a granule, shavings, shredded paper, or monolithic particles. A cannabidiol (CBD) oil coating or CBD containing plant tissue is provided in, or on a portion of the pieces. A method of treating hyperactivity or stress in a subject, such as a domesticated animal include contacting the subject to an animal litter or bedding and allowing sufficient time for the hyperactivity or stress to subside through the effect of the CBD oil on the subject.