The invention relates to compound millimicron 
fibrous membrane material of 
cellulose and 
cellulose matrix which can perform the biological degradation and the 
biological absorption and a preparation method thereof and an industry and medical purpose, and belongs to the biological 
macro-molecule non 
woven fabric material field which can perform the biological degradation and the 
biological absorption. Electrostatic 
spinning equipment is used to obtain the 
fibrous membrane material which can perform the biological degradation and the 
biological absorption, the weight of the 
cellulose is taken as basic reference, the component of the material comprises cellulose more than 0 and less than or equal to 100 weight parts, other biomacromolecule more than and equal to 0 and less than 100 weight parts, 0 to 10 weight parts of curative 
drug or 0 to 50 weight parts of inorganic catalyzer and  /  or 0 to 50 weight parts of inorganic strengthening agent. The material of the invention has good biological compatibility, biological degradation property and degradation absorptivity, and can be used for haemostasia material, wound cladding material, organization 
engineering supporting rack material, the transportation and release of 
medicine, 
artificial skin and 
blood vessel, and postoperation anti blocking material, beauty material and catalyzer carrier, filtering membrane and 
radiation protection material and so on.