A method for purifying
sylvite from
biomass ash comprises the following steps: 1) acid leaching: mixing the
biomass ash with an acid solution, stirring, and carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain
potassium-containing acid leaching liquid and leached ash; 2)
impurity removal: adding alkali into the
potassium-containing pickle liquor to adjust the pH value to 11-13, adding
sodium carbonate, stirring, and carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain a
potassium-containing solution and a
metal precipitate; 3) concentration: concentrating the potassium-containing solution; 4) evaporative
crystallization: performing evaporative
crystallization on the concentrated potassium-containing solution to obtain potassium salt and a residual
sodium-containing solution; 5)
drying:
drying the potassium salt to obtain a potassium salt product; and bipolar membrane
electrodialysis: introducing the residual
sodium-containing solution into a bipolar membrane
electrodialysis device for bipolar membrane
electrodialysis treatment, recycling the obtained acid solution to the step 1), and recycling the obtained alkali to the step 2). According to the method, high-purity
sylvite can be obtained, the
product value is high, the process is simple, the cost is low, and cyclic utilization of
water resources is realized.