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2522 results about "Potassium feldspar" patented technology

Potassium feldspar refers to a number of minerals in the feldspar group, and containing potassium: Orthoclase (endmember formula KAlSi3O8), an important tectosilicate mineral that forms igneous rock. Microcline, chemically the same as orthoclase, but with a different crystalline structure.

Production method of once-fired super-spar ceramic tile and ceramic tile

The invention relates to a production method of once-fired super-spar ceramic tile and the ceramic tile. The production method of the once-fired super-spar ceramic tile comprises the following steps: preparing green body powder; pressing a tile body; cleaning the green body; pouring ground glaze; printing; pouring overglaze; firing a glaze body at a high temperature; polishing; performing surface treatment; performing edge polishing; and packaging to obtain a finished product, wherein the overglaze comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 13 parts of quartz powder, 3 to 20 parts of potassium feldspar, 20 to 28 parts of soda feldspar, 12 to 18 parts of dolomite, 3 to 6 parts of fired talc, 3 to 8 parts of kaolin, 14 to 22 parts of calcined kaolin, 3 to 8 parts of zinc oxide, 7 to 14 parts of barium carbonate and 3 to 6 parts of grammite. According to the invention, the problems that microlite has low wear resistance and is difficult to process in the prior art are solved, and the defect of water ripples caused by the situations that fully-polished glaze absorbs dirt, bottom is easy to expose and the tile surface is uneven is also solved. The super-spar product produced with the method has the advantages that the microlite is transparent, bright and smooth like a mirror and does not absorb dirt completely; and the fully-polished glaze is light, thin and wear-resistant.
Owner:周予

Transparent lead-free fritted glaze with low expansion coefficient and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101717276ADelicate and bright glazeHigh transparencyStrontium carbonateCalcium borate
The invention relates to a transparent lead-free fritted glaze with low expansion coefficient and a preparation method thereof. The fritted glaze comprises the following chemical ingredients of: 59 to 66 percent of SiO2, 10 to 15 percent of Al2O3, 5 to 10 percent of B2O3, 3 to 6 percent of CaO, 4 to 8 percent of MgO, 0 to 3 percent of K2O, 0 to 2 percent of Na2O, 0 to 1 percent of Li2O, 1 to 5 percent of ZnO and 0 to 2 percent of SrO; and the fritted glaze comprises the raw materials of: 10 to 25 percent of kaolin, 15 to 30 percent of quartz, 10 to 25 percent of potassium feldspar, 0 to 8 percent of dolomite, 2 to 6 percent of grammite, 10 to 20 percent of roasted talc, 1 to 6 percent of zinc oxide, 2 to 8 percent of boric acid, 5 to 15 percent of calcium borate, 1 to 5 percent of alumina, 0 to 2 percent of lithium carbonate and 0 to 3 percent of strontium carbonate. The expansion coefficient of the fritted glaze is 3.7-4.5*10-6/DEG C (RT to 500 DEG C), the melted temperature is 1400 DEG C to 1500 DEG C, the glaze firing temperature is 1130 DEG C to 1230 DEG C; and the transparent lead-free fritted glaze has fine and bright glaze surface, high transparency, low expansion coefficient as well as no lead precipitation and is particularly suitable for double-fired hard porcelain body with lower expansion coefficient.
Owner:JINGDEZHEN CERAMIC INSTITUTE

Method for preparing porcelain granules by using fly ash

The invention discloses a method for preparing porcelain granules by using fly ash, which comprises the following steps: putting fly ash, potassium feldspar and quartz as raw materials into a ball mill respectively, dry-milling the raw materials, sieving the milled raw materials respectively, removing iron from the sieved fly ash, putting the fly ash after iron removal, the sieved potassium feldspar and quartz and kaolin into the ball mill, and wet-milling and evenly mixing the materials to form mixed slurry; and granulating the mixed slurry by adopting a pressure type spray granulator, putting the granules into an alumina crucible, placing the alumina crucible into a silicon-carbon rod resistance furnace, sintering and naturally cooling the granules, and taking out the granules to obtain the high-strength porcelain granules. The method for preparing the porcelain granules by using the fly ash is not only favorable for saving natural resources and reducing the production cost, but also favorable for environmental protection. The fly ash does not need to be crushed by a high-power crusher, and the fly ash is mixed evenly. The production process is easy to control, and has little energy consumption; the strength of the prepared fly ash porcelain granules can reach 60 to 120MPa; and the porcelain granules have good properties of light weight, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, and can be used as a fracturing propping agent for middle and deep layer oil-gas fields.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Longquan celadon crackle glaze wine bottle and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104150873ANovel preparation methodSatisfy the wine storage functionClaywaresPotassiumWine bottle
The invention relates to a longquan celadon crackle glaze wine bottle and a preparation method thereof. Raw material proportions of a blank material, an internal glaze and an external glaze of the bottle are respectively described as follows: the blank material comprises: 40-55% of Longyan kaolin, 15-25% of Longquan china clay, 8-20% of potassium feldspar, 7-15% of quartz and 5-10% of zijin clay; the internal glaze comprises: 65-70% of glaze fruit, 12-25% of glaze ash and 5-10% of zijin clay; and the external glaze comprises: 60-70% of potassium feldspar, 8-15% of quartz, 8-13% of Longyan kaolin, 8-15% of glaze ash, 5-13% of zijin clay and 0.2-0.4% of Fe2O3. On the basis of above raw materials, the longquan celadon crackle glaze wine bottle is prepared by following steps: preparing slurry, performing an injection moulding process to obtain a wet blank; performing a drying process, a trimming process and a biscuiting process to complete a blank manufacturing process; and finally applying the internal glaze and the external glaze and performing a glazing firing process to obtain a finished product of the longquan celadon crackle glaze wine bottle. The bottle is free of stripes on the internal glaze. The external glaze is decorated through crackles. The bottle is good in quality and is free of internal leakage of wine. The method is low in cost and good in effect.
Owner:龙泉市尚唐瓷艺发展有限公司 +1

Process for decomposing potassium feldspar by adopting low-temperature semidry method for comprehensive utilization

The invention relates to potassium feldspar decomposition and comprehensive utilization technology and in particular relates to a process for decomposing potassium feldspar by adopting a low-temperature semidry method for comprehensive utilization. The process comprises the steps of fully mixing potassium feldspar, fluorite and sulfuric acid, then adding the mixture to a converter reactor to react at 180-250 DEG C, separating SiF4 and HF generated through a reaction from a system under the condition of negative pressure, carrying out absorption with ethanol and water solution to prepare white carbon black, recovering fluorine resources in the process from the solution in the forms of ammonium fluoride and other aids by adopting the method of adding ammonia water and applying the recovered fluorine sources to decomposition of potassium feldspar and carrying out a series of processes such as extraction on the solids after a reaction to obtain calcium sulfate whisker, potassium fluosilicate, aluminium hydroxide and ferric sulfate products. Compared with the method for decomposing potassium feldspar by a high temperature method, the process has the advantages that the reaction conditions are mild and the requirements for equipment are lower; the white carbon black is directly prepared through gas hydrolysis, thus avoiding the tedious course from solid phase separation; and the fluorine resources introduced to the decomposition course are recycled by adopting the mode of ammonium fluoride, thus avoiding waste of the fluorine resources.
Owner:LUOYANG FLUORIDE & POTASSIUM TECH +1

Imitated-marble whole-body ceramic tile and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an imitated-marble whole-body ceramic tile comprising a whole-body green tile layer and an overglaze layer distributed on the whole-body green tile layer; the whole-body green tile layer comprises the raw materials in percentage by weight: 22-40% of potassium sand, 15-30% of sodium potassium feldspar, 10-20% of potassium feldspar, 10-22% of black clay, 2-10% of kaoline, 2-6% of bentonite, 1-4% of raw talcum and 2-10% of pigment; and the overglaze layer comprises the raw materials in percentage by weight: 30-60% of sodium potassium feldspar, 15-30% of kaoline, 5-10% of wollastonite, 5-10% of aluminum oxide, 2-8% of talcum, 2-10% of zinc oxide and 10-20% of calcium carbonate. By using the imitated-marble whole-body ceramic tile, the problem that the whole-body ceramic tile is difficult to oxidize in a firing process is solved, the whole-body ceramic tile of which the thickness is larger than 1cm can be prepared, the whole-body ceramic tile is good in oxidization performance, and pinholes, black lines, air bubbles and the like are not easy to produce in an intermediate layer; and meanwhile, due to the regulation of components and proportion of an overglaze, the problem that the texture of the overglaze of the whole-body ceramic tile cannot reach the surface texture of natural marble is solved, and the surface texture of the whole-body ceramic tile is closer to that of the natural marble.
Owner:广东金牌陶瓷有限公司

New process for comprehensively utilizing potassium feldspar

InactiveCN102557050AMaximize the value of silicon resourcesResource value maximizationSilicaCement productionDecompositionFiltration
The invention discloses a new process for comprehensively utilizing potassium feldspar. The new process comprises the following steps of: performing primary sintering on the potassium feldspar added with potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, leaching the sintering clinker in a mixed solution of potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate, and filtering, wherein the obtained filter residue is araw material for secondary sintering, the obtained filtrate is subjected to carbon decomposition and filtration, partial silicon dioxide is recovered from filter residue for producing white carbon black, part of the filtrate is used for producing potassium salt and part of the filtrate returns to the primary leaching procedure; and performing secondary sintering, namely sintering primary sintering clinker leaching residue added with limestone and potassium carbonate, leaching the sintering clink in a mixed solution of potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate, and filtering, wherein filter residue is taken as a cement production raw material, filtrate is added with calcium oxide for pressure desilication treatment, a solution subjected to desilication is subjected to carbon decomposition and filtration, and aluminum hydroxide is recovered from filter residue for producing diversified alumina. In the process of primary sintering and secondary sintering, the filtrate subjected to carbon decomposition and filtration is subjected to desilication, concentration and other processes, and the potassium carbonate can be recovered. By the process, the potassium feldspar value resource canbe utilized maximally, the potassium carbonate can be recycled, and environment is protected.
Owner:KUNMING METALLURGY INST

Glaze and preparation of embossment phantom glazed brick

ActiveCN104140297AImprove water absorptionUniform and excellent air permeabilityBrickTalc
The invention discloses a glaze and preparation of an embossment phantom glazed brick. The glaze comprises a ground glaze, a surface glaze and an embossment phantom printing glaze, wherein the ground glaze is prepared from a frit b, zirconium silicate, kaolin, calcined kaolin, potassium feldspar powder, fired talc, aluminum oxide powder, quartz powder, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate and water; the surface glaze is prepared from a frit, the frit b, a frit c, kaolin, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate and water; the embossment phantom printing glaze is prepared from parent glaze powder, zinc oxide, tin oxide, cerium oxide and ceramic adhesive roll-printing oil; the parent glaze powder is prepared from the frit c, kaolin, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate and water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially applying the ground glaze and the surface glaze on a green brick, then printing the embossment phantom printing glaze, performing inkjet printing, and finally firing to obtain the embossment phantom glazed brick. The product disclosed by the invention has unique decorative effect and visual aesthetic feeling; moreover, each indicator can reach the standard requirements, so that the product has relatively strong universality, and is easily popularized in the industry.
Owner:GUANGDONG WINTO CERAMICS +3

Process for refining hematite type potassium feldspar sand powder

The invention provides a process for refining hematite type potassium feldspar sand powder. The process comprises the following steps: firstly crushing potassium feldspar to be formed into particles, and then adopting dry method ore grinding or wet method ore grinding to obtain sand powder or sand mortar; screening the sand powder prepared through a dry method, and adopting a multistage high magnetic separator to conduct magnetic separation; adopting the magnetic separator to conduct magnetic separation on the sand mortar prepared through wet method sand making, and adopting an electromagnetic separator to conduct magnetic separation on the classified sand mortar, then dehydrating, drying, calcinating iron not removed completely through a boiling furnace to be removed through high magnetic separation, removing the iron still not removed through a pickling manner, and finally separating quartz particles from potassium feldspar through a flotation method so as to obtain the high purity potassium feldspar sand powder. The refining process not only can meet requirements of domestic glass, ceramic and enamel industries on high-brightness potassium feldspar sand powder, but also can conduct industrial production, is environment-friendly, has no waste acid, waste water or waste gas discharge, and is an environment-friendly refining production line.
Owner:HUANGGANG NORMAL UNIV

Silicon brick for 7.63-meter coke oven

ActiveCN100500619CExcellent chemical compositionHigh compressive strengthPorosityBrick
The invention relates to the corhart technical field, in particular to quartz bricks for 7.63m coking chamber. The invention overcomes the drawbacks of the prior quartz bricks for 7.63m coking chamber that as difference exists in the quality and choice of the corhart, the particle fineness and size distribution of the material are unreasonable, iron content is above the standard. The weight percentage compositions of the formulation of the invention are as follows: twenty-five percent to thirty-five percent of silica coarse power, forty-one percent to forty-seven percent of silica middle power, ten percent to twenty percent of fine powder formed by fifty percent of silicon and residual fifty percent of silica brick, and ten percent to twenty percent of residual silica brick. The material further comprises accessories of one point nine percent to two point one percent of mineralizer mixed by manganese powder and potassium feldspar according to a proportion of one to one, seven point five percent to eight point five percent of lime cream and zero point nine percent to one point one percent of paper pulp. The invention is superior over the prior quartz bricks of the prior 7.63m coking chamber in terms of physicochemical indexes of the silica brick made by the formulation of the invention, such as chemical composition, compressive strength, porosity and refractability, etc., particularly in terms of lower content of bengala ( Fe2O3). The invention has the advantages of rich source of the material, reasonable fineness of aggregate and size distribution.of particles. The quartz brick can meet the design and complication degree of and dimensions of shapes of bricks for the 7.63 coking chamber and is suitable for mass production of the coking chamber.
Owner:山西盂县西小坪耐火材料有限公司

Composition brake shoe for urban rail vehicle and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a composition brake shoe for an urban rail vehicle and a manufacturing method of the composition brake shoe for the urban rail vehicle. The composition brake shoe comprises the following components of, by weight, 10-15 parts of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, 10-20 parts of cashew nut shell oil modified phenolic resin, 6-10 parts of basalt fibers, 4-8 parts of carbon fibers, 8-15 parts of steel fibers, 5-8 parts of sepiolite fibers, 2-6 parts of hexamethylenetetramine, 5-8 parts of iron oxide powder, 5-7 parts of crystalline flake graphite, 5-7 parts of chromite, 6-9 parts of barium sulfate, 3-6 parts of potassium feldspar and 5-8 parts of frictional powder. The manufacturing method of the composition brake shoe is a dry method production technology, and comprises the steps of steel back production, abrasive blasting processing, shaping, burdening, mixing, hot compacting, heat processing, subsequent processing, finished product forming and inspection. The manufactured composition brake shoe is inspected through the 1:1 rack test, is excellent in friction and abrasion resisting performance, stable in brake performance, safe and environmentally friendly, and solves the problem that the friction coefficient drops too fast under the conditions of damascene of the composition brake shoe for the urban rail vehicle, hot cracks, hot spots and rain and snow weather.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV FOR NATITIES

Green body of red soil ceramic and formula of transmutation glaze of red soil ceramic

The invention relates to a green body of red soil ceramic. The green body of the red soil ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials: red soil, quartz, talc, limestone and dolomite; the transmutation glaze of the red soil ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials: potassium feldspar, albite, calcium oxide, barium oxide, kaolin, quartz powder, sodium tripolyphosphate, titaniumoxide, rutile, zinc oxide and a coloring agent. By addition of other mineral raw materials, chemical raw materials and the like, the physical performance and the chemical performance of the green body are changed and the technical problems that the green body glaze of the red soil product is difficult to combine and the product is loose and fragile are solved; the firing temperature of the glaze is reduced from 1,310 DEG C to 1,230 DEG C, so thatthe firing temperature is reduced by 80 DEG C, the using amount of the fuel and the discharge quantity of harmful gas are reduced, environmental protection is contributed and production cost is greatly saved; and by development of the lead-free transmutation glaze, the lead-free transmutation glaze is suitable for being combined with the green body of the red soil ceramic, so that the problem of pollution to the ceramic decorative environment is solved fundamentally.
Owner:FUJIAN JIAMEI GRP +1
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