541 results about "Potassium feldspar" patented technology

The invention discloses a matte glaze and a preparation method thereof. The matte glaze comprises the following components by weight: 1-5 parts of zinc oxide, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate, 0-15 parts of zirconium silicate, 10-25 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-20 parts of kaolin, 5-15 parts of calcite, 5-15 parts of calcined talcum powder, 20-35 parts of a matte frit and 0.5-1 part of an additive. Specifically, the matte frit comprises the following components by weight: 30-50 parts of SiO2, 15-20 parts of Al2O3, 0.01-0.5 part of Fe2O3, 3-10 parts of CaO, 0.5-5 parts of MgO, 1-5 parts of K2O, 3-10 parts of Na2O, 3-10 parts of ZnO, 0.1-1 part of B2O3 and 10-25 parts of BaO. By introducing the matte frit, the melting temperature of the formula is lowered, the firing range of the formula isbroadened, and the glaze texture achieves a fine matte effect.

The invention discloses a fluoride salt-free nitrate-free cast iron enamel semitransparent glaze as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The semitransparent glaze is prepared from quartz, anhydrous borax, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide, lithium carbonate, zirconium silicate, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, trisodium phosphate, antimony oxide, magnesium carbonate and barium carbonate according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The semitransparent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the product has good porcelain surface, luster and low-temperature firing adaptability, and is suitable for cast iron matrixes, the firing temperature is 740-760 DEG C, and the firing time is 2-3 hours. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention discloses an enamel ceramic glaze tile with a metal spot bionic effect and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ceramics. The enamel porcelain glaze tile comprises a bottom blank, a metal ground glaze layer and a semi-opaque cover glaze layer, the metal ground glaze layer is prepared from a first ground glaze formula or a second ground glaze formula, and the first ground glaze formula comprises, by mass, potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, kaolin, talc, zinc oxide, ferric oxide and manganese dioxide; the formula of the second ground glaze comprises the following components in percentage by mass: potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, kaolin, talc, zinc oxide, ferric oxide and chromic oxide; the semi-opaque surface glaze layer is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: albite, calcite, talc, burnt soil, zircon powder, oriental zirconium, calcined zinc oxide, black clay powder and calcined aluminum oxide. Through a double-layer glaze structure and a black mud powder glaze breaking mechanism, the stereoscopic visual effect that metal spots are randomly generated on an opacifying substrate is achieved, and meanwhile the Moh's hardness of the ceramic tile is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, and discloses a high-toughness high-temperature-resistant ceramic material and a preparation method thereof.The high-toughness high-temperature-resistant ceramic material comprises, by weight, 100 parts of quartz powder, 15-32 parts of potassium feldspar, 3-6 parts of boric acid, 0.8-2 parts of modified polysiloxane and the like. And the side chain of the modified polysiloxane contains a large amount of carboxyl, and forms interfacial interaction with the surfaces of the quartz and the potassium feldspar, so that the effect of a dispersing agent is achieved, and the mechanical strength of the calcined ceramic material is favorably improved. Modified polysiloxane contains a naphthalene ring structure with high carbon content, after high-temperature calcination, polysiloxane is taken as a silicon source, naphthalene rings are carbonized, high-temperature pyrolysis is carried out, a large number of silicon carbide reinforced phases are more easily formed, the silicon carbide reinforced phases are uniformly dispersed in a quartz ceramic matrix, the mechanical strength and toughness of the ceramic material are remarkably improved, the high-temperature resistance is excellent, and the modified polysiloxane has good application prospects in heat-resistant ceramic lampshades, heat-resistant ceramic lampshades, heat-resistant ceramic lampshades and heat-resistant ceramic lampshades. The heat-resistant ceramic base has good practical application.

The invention discloses double-layer fancy glaze with chapped ground texture and a preparation method of the double-layer fancy glaze, and relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze. The double-layer fancy glaze is composed of a ground glaze layer and a cover glaze layer. The ground glaze raw materials comprise potassium feldspar, kaolin, calcite, quartz, dolomite, zinc oxide and pigment; the cover glaze raw materials comprise potassium feldspar, waste porcelain powder, blank powder, chinastone, limestone, sepiolite, quartz, zirconium silicate with the particle size D50 being less than or equal to 1.0 mu m and pigment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out ball milling to prepare ground glaze slip (32-40 baume degrees) and cover glaze slip (51-53 baume degrees); spraying ground glaze on the green body, drying, and then soaking with cover glaze; and finally, sintering at the temperature of 1250-1270 DEG C in a reducing atmosphere. Through the synergistic effect of the sepiolite and other components, the cover glaze has high surface tension, forms a microcrack network during drying, generates controllable glaze shrinkage during firing, forms a three-dimensional chap texture with crack width of 1-5mm and strong curled and raised crack edges, and meanwhile, the ground glaze completely covers a green body, so that the product practicability is ensured.

The present invention discloses a 3D three-dimensional glaze, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45% - 60% of silicon dioxide, 17% - 25% of aluminum oxide, 1% - 2% of calcium oxide, 0.06% - 1.2% of magnesium oxide, 0.4% - 0.6% of sodium oxide, 1% - 3% of potassium oxide, 10% - 20% of zirconium oxide, 0.2% - 0.6% of zinc oxide, and 1% - 3% of boron oxide; the loss on ignition of the 3D three-dimensional glaze is 1.8% - 3.6%. The preparation method of the 3D three-dimensional glaze is to quantitatively weigh powders such as zirconium silicate, quartz powder, calcined alumina, potassium feldspar, ceramic frit powder, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and industrial tripolyphosphate, and then sequentially add the powders and emulsifying wax into water and stir to obtain a glaze slurry. After adjusting the viscosity of the glaze slurry, the 3D three-dimensional glaze is obtained by passing through an 80-mesh sieve. The present invention improves the adhesion of the 3D three-dimensional glaze on the surface of the green body, and when fired directly or in combination with other glazes, the three-dimensional glaze lines will not collapse, crack, have bubbles or breakpoints.

The invention relates to the technical field of glazes, and discloses a high-performance ceramic glaze for bacteriostatic domestic porcelain and a preparation method thereof. The high-performance ceramic glaze of the antibacterial domestic porcelain is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 to 15 parts of albite, 20 to 30 parts of potassium feldspar, 10 to 30 parts of kaolin, 13 to 26 parts of quartz, 0.3 to 7 parts of talc, 5 to 10 parts of limestone, 2 to 5 parts of ludwigite, 0.5 to 1 part of rare earth, 2 to 5 parts of honeysuckle-loaded CuS, 1 to 3 parts of modified polysiloxane, 0.1 to 0.5 part of sodium tripolyphosphate and 0.1 to 0.3 part of carboxymethyl cellulose. The high-performance ceramic glaze for the antibacterial domestic porcelain prepared by the invention has relatively good long-acting antibacterial performance and high strength.

The invention discloses fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free medium-temperature semitransparent glaze for steel plate enamel as well as a preparation method and application of the medium-temperature semitransparent glaze, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The semitransparent glaze is prepared from quartz, potassium feldspar, anhydrous borax, sodium carbonate, titanium dioxide, monopotassium phosphate and zinc oxide according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The semitransparent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the product has good porcelain surface, luster and firing adaptability, is suitable for a steel plate matrix, has the firing temperature of 800-840 DEG C and the firing time of 20-30 minutes, and is suitable for a steel plate. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention provides a sound-insulation porous ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of building materials. The sound-insulation porous ceramic tile is prepared from the following raw materials: 20 to 30 parts of kaolin, 18 to 22 parts of quartz sand, 12 to 18 parts of potassium feldspar, 3 to 7 parts of talcum powder, 3 to 7 parts of silicon carbide powder, 2 to 4 parts of ferrosilicon alloy powder, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 3 to 5 parts of hollow glass beads, 1 to 3 parts of zirconium oxide microspheres, 1 to 3 parts of silicon dioxide aerogel particles, 3 to 5 parts of acrylate emulsion, 1 to 3 parts of butadiene styrene rubber emulsion, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1 to 2 parts of polyurethane dispersion. The composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of polypropylene, 0.3-0.7 part of a dispersing agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a defoaming agent, 0.8-1.6 parts of reinforced fibers and 9-13 parts of deionized water. The raw materials of the porous ceramic tile are reasonably designed, the sound insulation performance of the porous ceramic tile is improved, and full-band efficient sound insulation is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength building ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength building ceramic material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 to 23 parts of kaolin, 37 to 45 parts of solid waste-based silicon carbide, 1 to 4 parts of talc, 3 to 8 parts of modified mullite whisker and 2 to 5 parts of filler, a preparation process of the modified mullite crystal whiskers comprises the following steps: (1) adding mullite crystal whiskers into an ethanol water solution containing a silane coupling agent, and heating for reaction to obtain pretreated mullite crystal whiskers; and (2) adding the mullite whiskers pretreated in the step (1) into a nickel sulfate aqueous solution, then adding triethylamine and sodium thiosulfate, and carrying out a heating reaction to obtain the modified mullite whiskers. After the raw material components are combined, preparation of a high-strength ceramic material is facilitated, the heat conductivity coefficient can be increased, the heat conduction effect can be enhanced, and the ceramic material is suitable for common home decoration and high-heat-conductivity floor heating ceramic tiles.

The invention relates to the technical field of fracturing propping agents, in particular to a method for preparing a ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent by taking asbestos ore as a raw material. The ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent comprises inner core particles and an outer layer covering film, wherein the inner core particles comprise the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of asbestos ore, 40-50 parts of bauxite, 10-20 parts of solid waste ceramsite sand, 1-3 parts of a sintering aid, 15-25 parts of potassium feldspar, 3-8 parts of dolomite, 8-12 parts of kaolin, 1-2 parts of titanium oxide and 0.5-1.5 parts of manganese powder; and the outer-layer covering film is modified epoxy resin. The ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent prepared by the invention not only has excellent mechanical property and high flow conductivity, but also has excellent hydrophobic property, so that the service life of the ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent is prolonged.

The invention discloses a fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free cast iron enamel zirconium white glaze as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The zirconium white glaze is prepared from quartz, borax pentahydrate, magnesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, zirconium silicate, sodium tripolyphosphate and lithium carbonate according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The zirconium white glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, and meanwhile, the zirconium white glaze has good porcelain surface, luster and firing adaptability, is suitable for cast iron matrixes, has the firing temperature of 740-760 DEG C and the firing time of 87-87 hours, and can be widely applied to cast iron substrates. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention discloses a magnesium reinforced porcelain black underglaze coloring agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of underglaze coloring agents. The magnesium porcelain reinforced porcelain black underglaze coloring agent comprises the following solid components in percentage by weight: 12-15% of potassium feldspar, 9-15% of albite, 9-12% of calcite, 11-15% of quartz, 16-20% of kaolin, 1-1.2% of methyl cellulose and 31-34% of cobalt black pigment. Wherein the weight content of K2O in the potassium feldspar is greater than or equal to 10%; the weight content of Al2O3 in the kaolin is greater than or equal to 37%; and the weight content of Co3O4 in the cobalt black pigment is 15-25%. The prepared black underglaze coloring agent can be well suitable for a magnesium reinforced porcelain body and a cover glaze of a low-temperature fritted glaze, an obtained black underglaze product is full and pure in color development, the blue bleaching phenomenon does not occur after decoration firing, and meanwhile the glaze surface is free of orange color and pinholes.

The invention discloses a multi-element soil fertility improvement biological modifier and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil fertility improvement. The modifier is prepared from modified straw aerogel, a strontium titanate loaded lignin compound, lanthanide modified potassium feldspar powder, alginic acid oligosaccharide composite gamma-aminobutyric acid, carbon nitride quantum dots, bacterial cellulose nanofibers and polyaniline nanotubes according to the mass ratio of (18-22): (15-17): (13-15): (7-10): (10-13): (3-5): (7-10): (10-13): (5-8). The composite microbial inoculant is composed of a nano zero-valent iron-montmorillonite compound and a nitrogen fixation-phosphate solubilizing composite microbial inoculant. The modified straw aerogel and the bacterial cellulose nanofibers are interwoven to form a three-dimensional network framework, a habitat is provided for soil microorganisms, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of soil is enhanced, and meanwhile, the network structure promotes transmission of nutrients and water in the soil and improves the nutrient utilization efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of welding materials, and particularly discloses a high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire containing rare earth elements and a preparation method of the high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire. The high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire containing the rare earth elements comprises a welding wire skin and a flux core. The flux core comprises the following raw materials of dehydrated rutile, dehydrated potassium feldspar, zircon sand, metal chromium powder, metal nickel powder, electrolytic manganese, ferrotitanium, ferro-aluminum, potassium cryolite, potassium titanate, sodium titanate, fine iron powder, yttrium-based iron alloy powder, atomized ferrosilicon, nitrided ferrochrome, bismuth oxide, auxiliaries and the balance reduced iron powder. The auxiliary agent is a mixture of a zirconium-iron alloy, a titanium-iron alloy and an aluminum-magnesium alloy. A specific alloy auxiliary is introduced into the flux core to protect stable transition of rare earth yttrium, yttrium and multiple components synergistically optimize the weld joint performance, 253MA heat-resistant steel is matched, slag and electric arc regulation and control components and a reasonable process are matched, and the welding quality of the welding wire is improved.

The invention discloses fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free low-temperature pearlescent glaze for steel plate enamel as well as a preparation method and application of the pearlescent glaze, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The pearlescent glaze is prepared from quartz, anhydrous borax, titanium dioxide, magnesium carbonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide and V-26 according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The pearlescent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the pearlescent glaze has good porcelain surface, luster and low-temperature firing adaptability, is suitable for a steel plate matrix, has the firing temperature of 760-800 DEG C and the firing time of 10-20 minutes, and is suitable for a steel plate. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze preparation, in particular to a formula of ceramic glaze, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25-30% of modified zircon sand; 20 to 25% of spodumene; 15 to 20 percent of nano aluminum oxide; 10 to 15% of petalite; 8-12% of kaolin; 3-5% of a silver-loaded zeolite antibacterial agent; 5-8% of boron carbide-silicon nitride composite powder; 2-3% of zinc borate; and 10-15% of a composite frit. A three-dimensional grid structure (the Vickers hardness is greater than or equal to 1800 HV) is formed through boron carbide-silicon nitride composite powder, and the wear resistance is improved by 40% in combination with a potassium feldspar modification technology; the silver-loaded zeolite realizes slow release of Ag, the antibacterial rate is greater than 99.9%, a gradient sintering process enables a glaze layer to form a gradient density structure, the porosity of a surface layer is less than 0.5%, the porosity of a bottom layer is 3-5%, the oxidation defect of the copper red glaze is avoided through CO / N atmosphere control, and the color development uniformity delta E is less than or equal to 0.8; the firing temperature is reduced by 150 DEG C, and the energy consumption is reduced.

The invention discloses antibacterial ceramic glaze and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze, and solves the problems that part of ceramic glaze is poor in antibacterial effect, the mechanical strength of the glaze surface is relatively low, and the production process is relatively tedious. The invention discloses antibacterial ceramic glaze and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial ceramic glaze comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-45 parts of potassium feldspar, 5-10 parts of nano yttrium-doped zirconium oxide, 3-10 parts of a lanthanide silver composite antibacterial agent, 7-25 parts of a fluxing agent, 1-7 parts of a wear-resistant reinforcing agent, 2-6 parts of an adhesive and 20-50 parts of deionized water. According to the invention, the nano yttrium-doped zirconium oxide and the lanthanide silver composite antibacterial agent are added into the glaze for cooperation, so that rare earth metals yttrium, lanthanum and silver in the glaze have a synergistic effect, the produced glaze can form a stable antibacterial phase at a high temperature, and meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the glaze surface is remarkably improved by the nano zirconium oxide.

The invention discloses a soil remediation material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment and soil pollution remediation. The soil remediation material comprises 20-50 parts of phosphate tailings, 15-20 parts of phosphogypsum, 1-25 parts of ferric salt, 5-20 parts of charcoal, 5-15 parts of zeolite, 5-10 parts of potassium feldspar and 1-6 parts of a microbial agent. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the soil remediation material, which comprises the following steps: dissolving ferric salt in water, adding phosphate tailings to obtain a suspension, then adjusting the pH value of the suspension to 7-8, and reacting to obtain phosphate tailings and ferric salt hydrolysate; stirring and mixing phosphogypsum, phosphate tailings, the iron salt hydrolysate and the like in proportion to obtain a mixed material; and aging the mixed material, and granulating to obtain the soil remediation material. The soil remediation material provided by the invention can effectively remove cadmium and arsenic in soil under the cooperation of all the components.

The invention relates to the technical field of slurry, and particularly discloses secondary aluminum ash-based silicon-aluminum series refractory slurry and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses secondary aluminum ash-based silicon-aluminum series refractory mortar. The raw materials of the mortar comprise an aluminum ash material and a modified water glass binding agent, the modified water glass binding agent accounts for 10-15% of the weight of the slurry; the raw materials of the aluminum ash material comprise the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of low-aluminum mullite, 30-50 parts of calcined secondary aluminum ash, 5-15 parts of secondary aluminum ash, 5-15 parts of silica powder, 3-8 parts of a composite additive, 0-5 parts of potassium feldspar powder and 1-5 parts of bentonite. The refractory mortar provided by the invention has excellent high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance stability and thermal insulation performance.

The present application relates to the technical field of ceramics, and particularly relates to a ceramic handicraft, which comprises a porcelain blank and a blank glaze applied to the surface of the porcelain blank, wherein the porcelain blank is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: fly ash 40-50 parts, potassium feldspar 10-20 parts, sodium feldspar 5-10 parts, black clay 8-10 parts, soda 20-25 parts, talc 1-3 parts, and waste porcelain powder 3-5 parts; and the blank glaze is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: quartz 40-60 parts, high-quality kaolin 10-15 parts, wollastonite 18-20 parts, waste porcelain powder 10-15 parts, potassium feldspar 6-10 parts, sodium feldspar 3-5 parts, calcined talc 3-5 parts, and zirconium-iron red agent 1-2 parts; the content of SiO2 and Al2O3 in the fly ash is more than 80 wt%, and the fly ash contains a small amount of Fe2O3, MgO and CaO; the present application solves the problem that the weight of the porcelain blank of the existing ceramic handicraft is heavy, and the industrial waste raw materials cannot be introduced in large quantities to manufacture the porcelain blank, and the resource utilization rate is poor; compared with the prior art, the glaze surface gloss of the present application is moderate, and the ceramic handicraft is beneficial to decoration and placement under a light source.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze for coal gangue ceramic body decoration, the three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze comprises a ground glaze and a cover glaze, the cover glaze comprises the following raw materials by weight: 15-20% of quartz, 10-15% of calcite, 5-10% of kaolin, 5-10% of zinc oxide, 10-15% of calcium phosphate, 25-30% of potassium feldspar, 2-5% of calcium borate, 5-10% of tin dioxide, 3-5% of spodumene, and 2-5% of a coloring oxide; the ground glaze is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15-20% of quartz, 10-15% of wollastonite, 5-10% of kaolin, 10-15% of zinc oxide, 15-20% of calcium phosphate, 15-20% of spodumene, 5-10% of titanium dioxide, 5-10% of calcium borate, 2-5% of coal gangue and 2-5% of coloring oxide, and the product is obtained through raw material preparation, glazing and sintering. The prepared three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze is simple in process, high in adaptability, unique in effect and wide in market prospect.

The invention relates to the field of insulators, in particular to an anti-pollution flashover ceramic insulator and a preparation method thereof. The glaze layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-15 parts of Suzhou clay, 10-15 parts of calcite, 15-20 parts of quartz, 1-5 parts of aluminum oxide, 1-5 parts of magnesium oxide and 5-10 parts of modified halloysite nanotubes; the ceramic insulator is characterized in that a modified halloysite nanotube is loaded with a dialkyl dithiocarbamic acid metal salt-amino triazine copolymer, the glaze layer is the key for long-term use of the ceramic insulator in a severe environment, and the ceramic insulator is endowed with certain antifouling performance and photocatalytic performance, so that the service life of the insulator is prolonged, the service life of the ceramic insulator is prolonged, and the service life of the ceramic insulator is prolonged. The safe and stable operation of the power transmission line is ensured, and the maintenance cost of line operation is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of fracturing proppants, in particular to a method for preparing a low-density ceramsite sand fracturing proppant by taking magnesium oxide as a raw material, kaolinite coal gangue and solid waste ceramsite sand powder are adopted as main raw materials of inner core particles, magnesium oxide is introduced to reduce the density of the proppant, and the magnesium oxide acts with manganese oxide, potassium feldspar and dolomite to reduce the sintering temperature; the composite biomass-based porous activated carbon is used as a framework; the modified epoxy resin, the composite biomass-based porous activated carbon and the curing agent are used for preparing a self-repairing high-temperature-resistant, hydrophobic, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant outer-layer coating film, so that the ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent is endowed with durable high flow conductivity; the self-repairing polyurethane is prepared by taking hydroxyl-terminated long alkyl chain Schiff base as a modifier in a prepolymerization process, taking polypropylene carbonate glycol, polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol and isophorone diisocyanate as raw materials, taking 2, 6-diaminopyridine as a chain extender and taking a carboxyl-containing imidazolyl hydrophobic copolymer as an end-capping reagent.

The invention relates to the technical field of building ceramics, in particular to waxy antifouling matte glaze and a preparation method and application thereof.The waxy antifouling matte glaze is prepared from, by mass, 7-10 parts of kaolin, 6-15 parts of calcined kaolin, 4-8 parts of quartz, 20-30 parts of potassium feldspar, 5-15 parts of albite, 5-10 parts of wollastonite, 1-5 parts of zinc oxide, 5-10 parts of strontium carbonate, 5-12 parts of barium carbonate and 10-20 parts of crystalline frit; the crystalline frit is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25 to 35 parts of kaolin, 3 to 8 parts of calcined aluminum oxide, 20 to 35 parts of calcite, 0.5 to 3 parts of dolomite, 5 to 10 parts of zinc oxide, 25 to 35 parts of potassium feldspar, 0.5 to 3 parts of barium carbonate and 1 to 5 parts of anorthite powder. The waxy antifouling matte glaze provided by the invention not only has antifouling performance, but also has high hardness and high wear resistance on the premise of having matte texture and waxy silky hand feeling, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral separation, and provides a segmented enrichment and recovery method for lithium-containing porcelain clay ore co-associated with rubidium and cesium, which comprises the following steps: grinding the lithium-containing porcelain clay ore to obtain ground ore pulp; the ore grinding pulp is subjected to sedimentation desliming, and settled sand and slime are obtained; the settled sand is subjected to size mixing, and to-be-separated ore pulp is obtained; lepidolite flotation is conducted on the to-be-separated ore pulp through a lepidolite collecting agent, and lithium separation tailings and lepidolite concentrate containing rubidium and cesium are obtained; carrying out potassium feldspar flotation on the lithium separation tailings by adopting a potassium feldspar collecting agent to obtain re-separation tailings and potassium feldspar concentrate containing rubidium and cesium; and fluoride-free separation of feldspar and quartz is conducted on the recleaning tailings, and feldspar concentrate and quartz concentrate are obtained. According to the segmented enrichment and recovery method provided by the invention, comprehensive utilization of co-associated rubidium and cesium in the ore can be realized to the greatest extent while the recovery of the main utilization mineral lepidolite is preferentially ensured, and qualified feldspar products and quartz products are obtained.

The invention relates to a high-Ni alloy flux-cored wire for 9% Ni steel welding, which is prepared by coating a flux core with a nickel-based steel strip, and the flux core comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18.0-30.0% of metal nickel powder, 5.0-8.0% of metal chromium powder, 5.0-9.0% of metal molybdenum powder, 1-2% of metal tungsten powder, 20.0-30.0% of rutile, 1.0-3.0% of quartz, 2.0-5.0% of albite, 1.0-3.0% of potassium feldspar, 0.5-3.0% of mica, 1.0-4.0% of cryolite, 0.2-0.8% of self-made raw material and the balance of reduced iron powder and inevitable impurities. The flux-cored wire belongs to a hastelloy system and is particularly suitable for welding of horizontal position welding and vertical position welding of the marine LNG storage tank, the mechanical performance of cladding metal of the flux-cored wire can reach 50 J or above at the low-temperature impact of-196 DEG C, the tensile strength is larger than 700 MPa, and the flux-cored wire is excellent in crack resistance and comprehensive performance.

The invention provides a wear-resistant and anti-slip ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof, the wear-resistant and anti-slip ceramic tile has a matte transparent wear-resistant cover glaze layer and an anti-slip dry granular glaze layer sprayed on the matte transparent wear-resistant cover glaze layer in an electrostatic spraying manner, and the matte transparent wear-resistant cover glaze layer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1-10% of a wear-resistant dry granular glaze layer; comprising 1-5 parts of burnt zinc oxide, 10-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 3-8 parts of calcite, 2-6 parts of superfine corundum powder, 30-45 parts of high-aluminum-calcium frit, 10-20 parts of high-barium frit, 5-10 parts of kaolin, 7-15 parts of superfine quartz powder, 3-8 parts of high-silicon-aluminum frit and 3-8 parts of boron frit. The glaze is high in transparency and does not affect color development of ink; a silica tetrahedron and a boron-oxygen tetrahedron which are stable in structure are formed on the glaze surface, so that the Mohs hardness of the ceramic tile is high, the wear-resistant grade is high, and the wear mass is small; anti-skid dry granular glaze is applied in an electrostatic spraying mode, flatness is high, cleaning is easy, dirt is not hidden, and dual wear resistance is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of building glazed tiles, in particular to an antibacterial glazed tile and a preparation method thereof.The antibacterial glazed tile comprises a green body layer and an antibacterial glaze layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; wherein the antibacterial glaze layer is obtained by calcining antibacterial glaze; the antibacterial glaze is prepared from the following raw materials: high-temperature antibacterial frit, calcined kaolin, corundum, quartz, dolomite, calcined talc, strontium carbonate, wollastonite, potassium feldspar and albite; the high-temperature antibacterial frit is prepared from the following raw materials: zirconium silicate, a silver antibacterial agent, calcined aluminum oxide, calcined talc, quartz, wollastonite, kaolin, calcium phosphate, potassium feldspar, albite, boric acid and lithium carbonate. According to the antibacterial glazed tile and the preparation method thereof provided by the invention, the formula of the antibacterial glaze is optimized, so that the antistatic property and the corrosion resistance can be improved on the premise of ensuring the antibacterial property of the antibacterial glazed tile.

The present invention relates to the technical field of daily-use ceramics, and specifically to a high-strength daily-use ceramic and a preparation method thereof. This solution uses raw materials such as "kaolin, quartz, potassium feldspar, clay, talc, zirconia, corundum" in compound, and is processed into a green body by dry pressing molding. Zirconia and corundum are introduced into the green body to enhance and toughen the green body ceramics, so that the prepared green body has excellent flexural strength and mechanical properties; after drying the green body, glaze is applied on the surface to improve the surface hardness and wear resistance of the ceramics. Tourmaline is introduced into the glaze in this solution. Tourmaline can emit far-infrared rays, which can be absorbed by the human body, thereby improving blood circulation and enhancing human immunity. Tourmaline can also generate negative ions, catalyze and degrade organic harmful substances in the air, and purify the air. Therefore, the daily-use ceramics prepared by this solution have high environmental friendliness and higher practicality.