596 results about "Potassium feldspar" patented technology

The invention discloses a matte glaze and a preparation method thereof. The matte glaze comprises the following components by weight: 1-5 parts of zinc oxide, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate, 0-15 parts of zirconium silicate, 10-25 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-20 parts of kaolin, 5-15 parts of calcite, 5-15 parts of calcined talcum powder, 20-35 parts of a matte frit and 0.5-1 part of an additive. Specifically, the matte frit comprises the following components by weight: 30-50 parts of SiO2, 15-20 parts of Al2O3, 0.01-0.5 part of Fe2O3, 3-10 parts of CaO, 0.5-5 parts of MgO, 1-5 parts of K2O, 3-10 parts of Na2O, 3-10 parts of ZnO, 0.1-1 part of B2O3 and 10-25 parts of BaO. By introducing the matte frit, the melting temperature of the formula is lowered, the firing range of the formula isbroadened, and the glaze texture achieves a fine matte effect.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic clay, in particular to wear-resistant ceramic clay and a preparation method thereof.The wear-resistant ceramic clay is prepared from, by weight, 35-40 parts of kieselguhr, 15-20 parts of silicon carbide, 8-12 parts of modifier based on mullite modification, 5-8 parts of modified cordierite agent, 4-7 parts of aluminum oxide, 4-7 parts of calcined talc, 3-5 parts of potassium feldspar and 30-35 parts of water. According to the wear-resistant ceramic clay disclosed by the invention, the diatomite and the silicon carbide are matched with the aluminum oxide, the calcined talc and the potassium feldspar, and the modifier based on mullite modification and the modified cordierite agent are added, so that the wear resistance, the stain resistance and the heat-conducting property of the obtained ceramic clay are coordinated and improved through co-blending and matching of the raw materials and mutual enhancement and improvement of the raw materials; meanwhile, the product is remarkable in anti-damage stability effect.

The invention discloses a fluoride salt-free nitrate-free cast iron enamel semitransparent glaze as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The semitransparent glaze is prepared from quartz, anhydrous borax, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide, lithium carbonate, zirconium silicate, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, trisodium phosphate, antimony oxide, magnesium carbonate and barium carbonate according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The semitransparent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the product has good porcelain surface, luster and low-temperature firing adaptability, and is suitable for cast iron matrixes, the firing temperature is 740-760 DEG C, and the firing time is 2-3 hours. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention discloses an enamel ceramic glaze tile with a metal spot bionic effect and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ceramics. The enamel porcelain glaze tile comprises a bottom blank, a metal ground glaze layer and a semi-opaque cover glaze layer, the metal ground glaze layer is prepared from a first ground glaze formula or a second ground glaze formula, and the first ground glaze formula comprises, by mass, potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, kaolin, talc, zinc oxide, ferric oxide and manganese dioxide; the formula of the second ground glaze comprises the following components in percentage by mass: potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, kaolin, talc, zinc oxide, ferric oxide and chromic oxide; the semi-opaque surface glaze layer is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: albite, calcite, talc, burnt soil, zircon powder, oriental zirconium, calcined zinc oxide, black clay powder and calcined aluminum oxide. Through a double-layer glaze structure and a black mud powder glaze breaking mechanism, the stereoscopic visual effect that metal spots are randomly generated on an opacifying substrate is achieved, and meanwhile the Moh's hardness of the ceramic tile is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant glaze, a ceramic material and application of the ceramic material in a tea set, and the high-temperature-resistant glaze is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of potassium feldspar, 15-20 parts of calcined talc, 8-12 parts of nano-zinc oxide, 10-15 parts of an enhanced additive and 5-8 parts of petalite. According to the high-temperature-resistant glaze disclosed by the invention, the potassium feldspar and the calcined talc are matched with the nano zinc oxide, the enhanced additive and the petalite to prepare the high-temperature-resistant glaze, and meanwhile, the albite, the illite, the tourmaline and other raw materials are matched with the strength stabilizer doped with the nano boric oxide to be blended and subjected to wet ball milling to prepare a green body; through joint cooperation and improvement of the strength stabilizer doped with nano boron oxide in the green body and the strength additive in the glaze, the high temperature resistance, the antibacterial property and the fracture toughness of the obtained product are harmoniously improved, and the scrubbing-resistant stability effect of the product is remarkable.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, and discloses a high-toughness high-temperature-resistant ceramic material and a preparation method thereof.The high-toughness high-temperature-resistant ceramic material comprises, by weight, 100 parts of quartz powder, 15-32 parts of potassium feldspar, 3-6 parts of boric acid, 0.8-2 parts of modified polysiloxane and the like. And the side chain of the modified polysiloxane contains a large amount of carboxyl, and forms interfacial interaction with the surfaces of the quartz and the potassium feldspar, so that the effect of a dispersing agent is achieved, and the mechanical strength of the calcined ceramic material is favorably improved. Modified polysiloxane contains a naphthalene ring structure with high carbon content, after high-temperature calcination, polysiloxane is taken as a silicon source, naphthalene rings are carbonized, high-temperature pyrolysis is carried out, a large number of silicon carbide reinforced phases are more easily formed, the silicon carbide reinforced phases are uniformly dispersed in a quartz ceramic matrix, the mechanical strength and toughness of the ceramic material are remarkably improved, the high-temperature resistance is excellent, and the modified polysiloxane has good application prospects in heat-resistant ceramic lampshades, heat-resistant ceramic lampshades, heat-resistant ceramic lampshades and heat-resistant ceramic lampshades. The heat-resistant ceramic base has good practical application.

The invention discloses double-layer fancy glaze with chapped ground texture and a preparation method of the double-layer fancy glaze, and relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze. The double-layer fancy glaze is composed of a ground glaze layer and a cover glaze layer. The ground glaze raw materials comprise potassium feldspar, kaolin, calcite, quartz, dolomite, zinc oxide and pigment; the cover glaze raw materials comprise potassium feldspar, waste porcelain powder, blank powder, chinastone, limestone, sepiolite, quartz, zirconium silicate with the particle size D50 being less than or equal to 1.0 mu m and pigment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out ball milling to prepare ground glaze slip (32-40 baume degrees) and cover glaze slip (51-53 baume degrees); spraying ground glaze on the green body, drying, and then soaking with cover glaze; and finally, sintering at the temperature of 1250-1270 DEG C in a reducing atmosphere. Through the synergistic effect of the sepiolite and other components, the cover glaze has high surface tension, forms a microcrack network during drying, generates controllable glaze shrinkage during firing, forms a three-dimensional chap texture with crack width of 1-5mm and strong curled and raised crack edges, and meanwhile, the ground glaze completely covers a green body, so that the product practicability is ensured.

The invention relates to the field of architectural ceramics, and discloses a sapphire effect dry particle, a ceramic tile with a sapphire imitation effect and a preparation method of the ceramic tile. The sapphire effect dry granules comprise blue dry granules and transparent dry granules, wherein the blue dry granules are prepared from the following raw materials: 1.5 to 3.5 parts of superfine tin dioxide, 15 to 19.5 parts of cobalt oxide, 4.5 to 7.5 parts of titanium oxide, 8 to 14 parts of zinc oxide, 32 to 43 parts of calcined aluminum oxide, 8 to 13 parts of quartz, 10 to 16 parts of potassium feldspar and 2.5 to 4.5 parts of boric acid; the transparent dry particles comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of zinc oxide, 5-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 24-28 parts of quartz, 1-2.5 parts of nano silicon nitride and 7-11 parts of cryolite. By mixing the two dry granules, the frit dry granules which have a three-dimensional effect and an ice crack texture and imitate the texture of sapphire crystals can be prepared. The ceramic tile with the sapphire-like effect can be prepared by adopting the dry particles with the sapphire effect.

The present invention discloses a 3D three-dimensional glaze, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45% - 60% of silicon dioxide, 17% - 25% of aluminum oxide, 1% - 2% of calcium oxide, 0.06% - 1.2% of magnesium oxide, 0.4% - 0.6% of sodium oxide, 1% - 3% of potassium oxide, 10% - 20% of zirconium oxide, 0.2% - 0.6% of zinc oxide, and 1% - 3% of boron oxide; the loss on ignition of the 3D three-dimensional glaze is 1.8% - 3.6%. The preparation method of the 3D three-dimensional glaze is to quantitatively weigh powders such as zirconium silicate, quartz powder, calcined alumina, potassium feldspar, ceramic frit powder, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and industrial tripolyphosphate, and then sequentially add the powders and emulsifying wax into water and stir to obtain a glaze slurry. After adjusting the viscosity of the glaze slurry, the 3D three-dimensional glaze is obtained by passing through an 80-mesh sieve. The present invention improves the adhesion of the 3D three-dimensional glaze on the surface of the green body, and when fired directly or in combination with other glazes, the three-dimensional glaze lines will not collapse, crack, have bubbles or breakpoints.

The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral separation processes, and particularly relates to a magnetic separation process for low-grade potassium feldspar ore, which comprises the following steps: (1) crushing: crushing low-grade potassium feldspar raw ore; (2) ore grinding: grinding the fine particle raw materials to obtain ore pulp; (3) desliming: desliming the ore pulp to obtain a material containing magnetite and other weakly magnetic minerals; (4) removing strong magnetic magnetite through weak magnetic separation; (5) superconducting magnetic separation: carrying out superconducting magnetic separation on the magnetite-removed material to obtain potassium feldspar concentrate; (6) concentration is conducted, specifically, concentrate is subjected to concentration, and residual impurities are removed; and (7) dewatering and drying: dewatering and drying the concentrated concentrate to obtain a final product. According to the method, a two-step magnetic separation process is adopted for the low-grade potassium feldspar raw ore, weakly magnetic iron-containing impurities in the potassium feldspar raw ore are effectively removed, the impurity removing and whitening effects are achieved, the potassium feldspar powder with high purity and high whiteness is obtained, and the method is free of pollution and suitable for large-area application and popularization.

The invention relates to the technical field of glazes, and discloses a high-performance ceramic glaze for bacteriostatic domestic porcelain and a preparation method thereof. The high-performance ceramic glaze of the antibacterial domestic porcelain is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 to 15 parts of albite, 20 to 30 parts of potassium feldspar, 10 to 30 parts of kaolin, 13 to 26 parts of quartz, 0.3 to 7 parts of talc, 5 to 10 parts of limestone, 2 to 5 parts of ludwigite, 0.5 to 1 part of rare earth, 2 to 5 parts of honeysuckle-loaded CuS, 1 to 3 parts of modified polysiloxane, 0.1 to 0.5 part of sodium tripolyphosphate and 0.1 to 0.3 part of carboxymethyl cellulose. The high-performance ceramic glaze for the antibacterial domestic porcelain prepared by the invention has relatively good long-acting antibacterial performance and high strength.

The invention discloses fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free medium-temperature semitransparent glaze for steel plate enamel as well as a preparation method and application of the medium-temperature semitransparent glaze, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The semitransparent glaze is prepared from quartz, potassium feldspar, anhydrous borax, sodium carbonate, titanium dioxide, monopotassium phosphate and zinc oxide according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The semitransparent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the product has good porcelain surface, luster and firing adaptability, is suitable for a steel plate matrix, has the firing temperature of 800-840 DEG C and the firing time of 20-30 minutes, and is suitable for a steel plate. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention provides a sound-insulation porous ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of building materials. The sound-insulation porous ceramic tile is prepared from the following raw materials: 20 to 30 parts of kaolin, 18 to 22 parts of quartz sand, 12 to 18 parts of potassium feldspar, 3 to 7 parts of talcum powder, 3 to 7 parts of silicon carbide powder, 2 to 4 parts of ferrosilicon alloy powder, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 3 to 5 parts of hollow glass beads, 1 to 3 parts of zirconium oxide microspheres, 1 to 3 parts of silicon dioxide aerogel particles, 3 to 5 parts of acrylate emulsion, 1 to 3 parts of butadiene styrene rubber emulsion, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1 to 2 parts of polyurethane dispersion. The composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of polypropylene, 0.3-0.7 part of a dispersing agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a defoaming agent, 0.8-1.6 parts of reinforced fibers and 9-13 parts of deionized water. The raw materials of the porous ceramic tile are reasonably designed, the sound insulation performance of the porous ceramic tile is improved, and full-band efficient sound insulation is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength building ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength building ceramic material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 to 23 parts of kaolin, 37 to 45 parts of solid waste-based silicon carbide, 1 to 4 parts of talc, 3 to 8 parts of modified mullite whisker and 2 to 5 parts of filler, a preparation process of the modified mullite crystal whiskers comprises the following steps: (1) adding mullite crystal whiskers into an ethanol water solution containing a silane coupling agent, and heating for reaction to obtain pretreated mullite crystal whiskers; and (2) adding the mullite whiskers pretreated in the step (1) into a nickel sulfate aqueous solution, then adding triethylamine and sodium thiosulfate, and carrying out a heating reaction to obtain the modified mullite whiskers. After the raw material components are combined, preparation of a high-strength ceramic material is facilitated, the heat conductivity coefficient can be increased, the heat conduction effect can be enhanced, and the ceramic material is suitable for common home decoration and high-heat-conductivity floor heating ceramic tiles.

The invention relates to the technical field of fracturing propping agents, in particular to a method for preparing a ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent by taking asbestos ore as a raw material. The ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent comprises inner core particles and an outer layer covering film, wherein the inner core particles comprise the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of asbestos ore, 40-50 parts of bauxite, 10-20 parts of solid waste ceramsite sand, 1-3 parts of a sintering aid, 15-25 parts of potassium feldspar, 3-8 parts of dolomite, 8-12 parts of kaolin, 1-2 parts of titanium oxide and 0.5-1.5 parts of manganese powder; and the outer-layer covering film is modified epoxy resin. The ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent prepared by the invention not only has excellent mechanical property and high flow conductivity, but also has excellent hydrophobic property, so that the service life of the ceramsite sand fracturing propping agent is prolonged.

The invention discloses a fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free cast iron enamel zirconium white glaze as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The zirconium white glaze is prepared from quartz, borax pentahydrate, magnesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, zirconium silicate, sodium tripolyphosphate and lithium carbonate according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The zirconium white glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, and meanwhile, the zirconium white glaze has good porcelain surface, luster and firing adaptability, is suitable for cast iron matrixes, has the firing temperature of 740-760 DEG C and the firing time of 87-87 hours, and can be widely applied to cast iron substrates. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention discloses a magnesium reinforced porcelain black underglaze coloring agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of underglaze coloring agents. The magnesium porcelain reinforced porcelain black underglaze coloring agent comprises the following solid components in percentage by weight: 12-15% of potassium feldspar, 9-15% of albite, 9-12% of calcite, 11-15% of quartz, 16-20% of kaolin, 1-1.2% of methyl cellulose and 31-34% of cobalt black pigment. Wherein the weight content of K2O in the potassium feldspar is greater than or equal to 10%; the weight content of Al2O3 in the kaolin is greater than or equal to 37%; and the weight content of Co3O4 in the cobalt black pigment is 15-25%. The prepared black underglaze coloring agent can be well suitable for a magnesium reinforced porcelain body and a cover glaze of a low-temperature fritted glaze, an obtained black underglaze product is full and pure in color development, the blue bleaching phenomenon does not occur after decoration firing, and meanwhile the glaze surface is free of orange color and pinholes.

The invention discloses a multi-element soil fertility improvement biological modifier and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil fertility improvement. The modifier is prepared from modified straw aerogel, a strontium titanate loaded lignin compound, lanthanide modified potassium feldspar powder, alginic acid oligosaccharide composite gamma-aminobutyric acid, carbon nitride quantum dots, bacterial cellulose nanofibers and polyaniline nanotubes according to the mass ratio of (18-22): (15-17): (13-15): (7-10): (10-13): (3-5): (7-10): (10-13): (5-8). The composite microbial inoculant is composed of a nano zero-valent iron-montmorillonite compound and a nitrogen fixation-phosphate solubilizing composite microbial inoculant. The modified straw aerogel and the bacterial cellulose nanofibers are interwoven to form a three-dimensional network framework, a habitat is provided for soil microorganisms, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of soil is enhanced, and meanwhile, the network structure promotes transmission of nutrients and water in the soil and improves the nutrient utilization efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of welding materials, and particularly discloses a high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire containing rare earth elements and a preparation method of the high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire. The high-temperature-resistant flux-cored wire containing the rare earth elements comprises a welding wire skin and a flux core. The flux core comprises the following raw materials of dehydrated rutile, dehydrated potassium feldspar, zircon sand, metal chromium powder, metal nickel powder, electrolytic manganese, ferrotitanium, ferro-aluminum, potassium cryolite, potassium titanate, sodium titanate, fine iron powder, yttrium-based iron alloy powder, atomized ferrosilicon, nitrided ferrochrome, bismuth oxide, auxiliaries and the balance reduced iron powder. The auxiliary agent is a mixture of a zirconium-iron alloy, a titanium-iron alloy and an aluminum-magnesium alloy. A specific alloy auxiliary is introduced into the flux core to protect stable transition of rare earth yttrium, yttrium and multiple components synergistically optimize the weld joint performance, 253MA heat-resistant steel is matched, slag and electric arc regulation and control components and a reasonable process are matched, and the welding quality of the welding wire is improved.

The invention discloses fluoride-salt-free and nitrate-free low-temperature pearlescent glaze for steel plate enamel as well as a preparation method and application of the pearlescent glaze, and belongs to the technical field of enamel. The pearlescent glaze is prepared from quartz, anhydrous borax, titanium dioxide, magnesium carbonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, potassium feldspar, zinc oxide and V-26 according to a specific mass ratio. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material mixing, high-temperature melting under a pure oxygen condition, wiredrawing detection, quenching and the like. The pearlescent glaze is completely free of fluoride salt and nitrate, the problems of fluoride emission and environmental protection equipment blockage are avoided from the source, the fluorine content of the product is not detected through detection, the product meets the requirements of European Union REACH regulations, meanwhile, the pearlescent glaze has good porcelain surface, luster and low-temperature firing adaptability, is suitable for a steel plate matrix, has the firing temperature of 760-800 DEG C and the firing time of 10-20 minutes, and is suitable for a steel plate. The method can be used for producing green and environment-friendly enamel products.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze preparation, in particular to a formula of ceramic glaze, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25-30% of modified zircon sand; 20 to 25% of spodumene; 15 to 20 percent of nano aluminum oxide; 10 to 15% of petalite; 8-12% of kaolin; 3-5% of a silver-loaded zeolite antibacterial agent; 5-8% of boron carbide-silicon nitride composite powder; 2-3% of zinc borate; and 10-15% of a composite frit. A three-dimensional grid structure (the Vickers hardness is greater than or equal to 1800 HV) is formed through boron carbide-silicon nitride composite powder, and the wear resistance is improved by 40% in combination with a potassium feldspar modification technology; the silver-loaded zeolite realizes slow release of Ag, the antibacterial rate is greater than 99.9%, a gradient sintering process enables a glaze layer to form a gradient density structure, the porosity of a surface layer is less than 0.5%, the porosity of a bottom layer is 3-5%, the oxidation defect of the copper red glaze is avoided through CO / N atmosphere control, and the color development uniformity delta E is less than or equal to 0.8; the firing temperature is reduced by 150 DEG C, and the energy consumption is reduced.

The invention discloses antibacterial ceramic glaze and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze, and solves the problems that part of ceramic glaze is poor in antibacterial effect, the mechanical strength of the glaze surface is relatively low, and the production process is relatively tedious. The invention discloses antibacterial ceramic glaze and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial ceramic glaze comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-45 parts of potassium feldspar, 5-10 parts of nano yttrium-doped zirconium oxide, 3-10 parts of a lanthanide silver composite antibacterial agent, 7-25 parts of a fluxing agent, 1-7 parts of a wear-resistant reinforcing agent, 2-6 parts of an adhesive and 20-50 parts of deionized water. According to the invention, the nano yttrium-doped zirconium oxide and the lanthanide silver composite antibacterial agent are added into the glaze for cooperation, so that rare earth metals yttrium, lanthanum and silver in the glaze have a synergistic effect, the produced glaze can form a stable antibacterial phase at a high temperature, and meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the glaze surface is remarkably improved by the nano zirconium oxide.

The invention discloses a soil remediation material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment and soil pollution remediation. The soil remediation material comprises 20-50 parts of phosphate tailings, 15-20 parts of phosphogypsum, 1-25 parts of ferric salt, 5-20 parts of charcoal, 5-15 parts of zeolite, 5-10 parts of potassium feldspar and 1-6 parts of a microbial agent. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the soil remediation material, which comprises the following steps: dissolving ferric salt in water, adding phosphate tailings to obtain a suspension, then adjusting the pH value of the suspension to 7-8, and reacting to obtain phosphate tailings and ferric salt hydrolysate; stirring and mixing phosphogypsum, phosphate tailings, the iron salt hydrolysate and the like in proportion to obtain a mixed material; and aging the mixed material, and granulating to obtain the soil remediation material. The soil remediation material provided by the invention can effectively remove cadmium and arsenic in soil under the cooperation of all the components.

The invention relates to the technical field of mine filling materials, in particular to a composite filling cementing material and a preparation method thereof, and the composite filling cementing material comprises the following components: oil shale slag, ironmaking slag, clay mineral slag, Portland cement, a composite activator and a polycarboxylate superplasticizer. The composite activator comprises the following components: water glass, sodium carbonate, metakaolin, anhydrous sodium sulfate, calcium sulphoaluminate, dolomite, silica fume, potassium feldspar and an excitation accelerator. The gelling part is completely composed of various industrial wastes, the materials are convenient to obtain, the manufacturing cost is low, the composite exciting agent can effectively excite the potential activity of the oil shale residues, the ironmaking slag and the clay mineral residues and promote the hydration reaction of the oil shale residues, the ironmaking slag and the clay mineral residues, and the prepared composite filling gelling material has good moisture resistance and good durability.

The invention discloses bacillus megaterium Sau.XJ-1 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The strain is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection in Wuhan University, Wuhan, China on October 21, 2024, and the preservation number of the strain is CCTCC NO: M 20242270. The strain Sau.XJ-1 obtained through screening can effectively convert insoluble potassium such as potassium feldspar and mica into soluble potassium capable of being absorbed by plants, and the utilization rate of the potassium element in soil is increased. After being prepared into a microbial agent, the microbial agent is applied to farmland soil, so that the content of soluble potassium in the soil can be remarkably increased, the growth and development of crops are further promoted, and the yield and the quality are improved. The method has important significance and application value in the aspects of cultivating and exerting soil ecological fertility and keeping agricultural ecological balance.

The invention relates to the technical field of slurry, and particularly discloses secondary aluminum ash-based silicon-aluminum series refractory slurry and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses secondary aluminum ash-based silicon-aluminum series refractory mortar. The raw materials of the mortar comprise an aluminum ash material and a modified water glass binding agent, the modified water glass binding agent accounts for 10-15% of the weight of the slurry; the raw materials of the aluminum ash material comprise the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of low-aluminum mullite, 30-50 parts of calcined secondary aluminum ash, 5-15 parts of secondary aluminum ash, 5-15 parts of silica powder, 3-8 parts of a composite additive, 0-5 parts of potassium feldspar powder and 1-5 parts of bentonite. The refractory mortar provided by the invention has excellent high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance stability and thermal insulation performance.

The present application relates to the technical field of ceramics, and particularly relates to a ceramic handicraft, which comprises a porcelain blank and a blank glaze applied to the surface of the porcelain blank, wherein the porcelain blank is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: fly ash 40-50 parts, potassium feldspar 10-20 parts, sodium feldspar 5-10 parts, black clay 8-10 parts, soda 20-25 parts, talc 1-3 parts, and waste porcelain powder 3-5 parts; and the blank glaze is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: quartz 40-60 parts, high-quality kaolin 10-15 parts, wollastonite 18-20 parts, waste porcelain powder 10-15 parts, potassium feldspar 6-10 parts, sodium feldspar 3-5 parts, calcined talc 3-5 parts, and zirconium-iron red agent 1-2 parts; the content of SiO2 and Al2O3 in the fly ash is more than 80 wt%, and the fly ash contains a small amount of Fe2O3, MgO and CaO; the present application solves the problem that the weight of the porcelain blank of the existing ceramic handicraft is heavy, and the industrial waste raw materials cannot be introduced in large quantities to manufacture the porcelain blank, and the resource utilization rate is poor; compared with the prior art, the glaze surface gloss of the present application is moderate, and the ceramic handicraft is beneficial to decoration and placement under a light source.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze for coal gangue ceramic body decoration, the three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze comprises a ground glaze and a cover glaze, the cover glaze comprises the following raw materials by weight: 15-20% of quartz, 10-15% of calcite, 5-10% of kaolin, 5-10% of zinc oxide, 10-15% of calcium phosphate, 25-30% of potassium feldspar, 2-5% of calcium borate, 5-10% of tin dioxide, 3-5% of spodumene, and 2-5% of a coloring oxide; the ground glaze is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15-20% of quartz, 10-15% of wollastonite, 5-10% of kaolin, 10-15% of zinc oxide, 15-20% of calcium phosphate, 15-20% of spodumene, 5-10% of titanium dioxide, 5-10% of calcium borate, 2-5% of coal gangue and 2-5% of coloring oxide, and the product is obtained through raw material preparation, glazing and sintering. The prepared three-dimensional split-phase fancy glaze is simple in process, high in adaptability, unique in effect and wide in market prospect.

The invention provides a flux-cored wire for marine crack arrest steel and a preparation method and application of the flux-cored wire, and particularly relates to the technical field of welding materials. The flux-cored wire comprises a steel strip and a flux core filled in the steel strip, and the flux core comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of rutile, 5-6 parts of quartz, 2-4 parts of ferrotitanium, 20-40 parts of sodium fluoride, 20-40 parts of potassium feldspar, 6-18 parts of manganese-silicon alloy, 4-8 parts of low-carbon ferromanganese, 1.5-2.5 parts of magnesium powder, 1.5-2 parts of rare earth ferrosilicon, 0.2-0.4 part of ferroboron, 1-2 parts of metallic nickel and 1.5-6 parts of iron powder. The ship crack arrest steel flux-cored wire has the advantages of being high in strength, good in low-temperature toughness, good in crack resistance, high in deposition rate, stable in electric arc, little in splashing, easy in slag removal and attractive in weld joint forming, and is suitable for welding of crack arrest steel at a core structure part of an ultra-large container ship.

The invention relates to the field of insulators, in particular to an anti-pollution flashover ceramic insulator and a preparation method thereof. The glaze layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-15 parts of Suzhou clay, 10-15 parts of calcite, 15-20 parts of quartz, 1-5 parts of aluminum oxide, 1-5 parts of magnesium oxide and 5-10 parts of modified halloysite nanotubes; the ceramic insulator is characterized in that a modified halloysite nanotube is loaded with a dialkyl dithiocarbamic acid metal salt-amino triazine copolymer, the glaze layer is the key for long-term use of the ceramic insulator in a severe environment, and the ceramic insulator is endowed with certain antifouling performance and photocatalytic performance, so that the service life of the insulator is prolonged, the service life of the ceramic insulator is prolonged, and the service life of the ceramic insulator is prolonged. The safe and stable operation of the power transmission line is ensured, and the maintenance cost of line operation is reduced.