The invention pertains to the technical field of composite material science and environmental protection and relates to opening coal dust polluting inhibitor and the preparation method thereof. The inhibitor is the hydrophilic material compounded by a plurality of compounds, and every compound and the weight percentage thereof is that: 15-20 percent main film forming resin, 25-30 percent auxiliary film forming resin,1-2 percent thickening agent, 15-20 percent dispersant, 2-3 percent mould inhibiting antiseptic agent, 1-2 percent anti-sedimentation agent, 2 percent defoamer, 15-20 percent powder and 3-5 percent color paste. The invention adopts the theory of gravity flow mat gloss solidification, which effectively overcomes the disadvantages of uneven film forming thickness, long film forming time, poor stability of film layer, etc of original self-solidification inhibition materials. The invention has low price, and production thereof is simple and practical; in addition, the invention has remarkable economic, environmental and social benefits, and is applicable to treat raised dust pollution in the fields of shipping, power, mine, road, metallurgy, etc.