287results about How to "High porosity" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement and ecological restoration, and discloses a liquorice planting method based on synergistic utilization of coal-based solid waste and desertified land, which comprises the following steps: crushing alkaline coal-based solid waste and acidic coal-based solid waste, mixing according to a mass ratio of 2: 8-4: 6, adding a modified humic acid-based heavy metal passivator and water, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture; uniformly mixing and aging to obtain a coal-based solid waste mixture; spreading the mixture on the surface layer of the desertification land, performing rotary tillage and deep tillage to mix the mixture with the sandy soil, and adjusting the pH value to be stable at 7.5-8.5; the treated liquorice seeds are sown, main roots are harvested in autumn of the third year, deep root systems and lateral root bud points are reserved, and overground straw is smashed and returned to the field; soil nutrition indexes are monitored regularly, other commercial crops are planted when the soil nutrition indexes reach a set threshold value, and if not, regeneration planting of the liquorice is maintained. Through synergistic compounding of acid-base solid waste and chelating of the passivating agent, substrate pH self-regulation and heavy metal resistance control are achieved, and the physicochemical property of sandy soil is improved.

The utility model discloses a large-scale cement foaming machine, which relates to the technical field of cement foaming machines, and comprises a mixing cylinder, a foaming agent feeding mechanism and a cement feeding mechanism, a secondary foaming mechanism is arranged below the mixing cylinder, and a first stirring chamber and a second stirring chamber communicated with the first stirring chamber are arranged in the mixing cylinder. The first stirring chamber is internally provided with a first stirring shaft which is rotationally connected, the upper end of the material mixing barrel is provided with a second motor which drives the first stirring shaft, the secondary foaming mechanism comprises an air compressor, an air supply pipe, a second stirring shaft and a third motor, and the second stirring shaft is installed in the second stirring chamber and rotationally connected with the material mixing barrel. And a third motor is mounted on the mixing barrel and drives the second stirring shaft through a chain wheel and a chain. The foaming machine has the advantages of a double-layer stirring structure and a secondary foaming mechanism, and solves the problems that a traditional foaming machine is low in foam ratio, uneven in bubble distribution and easy to block.

The invention provides a nitrogen-doped hierarchical pore carbon material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially dissolving urea, alkali metal hydroxide and / or a pore-forming agent in water to obtain a mixed solution, cooling the mixed solution, adding cellulose-based biomass, and dissolving the cellulose-based biomass to obtain transparent sol; freezing the transparent sol into a solid, and performing vacuum freeze drying to obtain a white loose solid; mixing and grinding the liquid polymeric monomer and the white loose solid, and performing heat treatment to obtain a solid product; and carbonizing the solid product in an inert atmosphere, and then pickling and washing the carbonized product. According to the preparation method, chain-shaped arrangement in cellulose-based biomass molecules is converted into three-dimensional net-shaped arrangement through dissolution, macropores are formed, a macropore framework is kept stable and does not collapse in the carbonization process through polymerization reaction, and the formed hierarchical pore carbon material has a micropore / mesopore / macropore coexisting three-dimensional structure and controllable specific surface area and pore size distribution; meanwhile, in-situ nitrogen doping can also be realized.

The application discloses a kind of pneumatic directional drilling system and drilling method suitable for local water-containing soft coal seam, including directional drill bit, screw drill, conversion nipple, non-magnetic drill tool, multiple special directional drill pipes and air feeder connected in order from back to front;The screw drill includes output shaft end head connected with the directional drill bit and stator end head sleeved on one side of output shaft end head, and output shaft end head can rotate relative to the stator end head, by setting screw drill and conversion nipple, both directional drilling in water-containing soft coal seam can be guaranteed, and strong blowing process can be implemented to discharge drill cuttings and formation water in hole to outside of hole in time, keep drilling operation continuous and smooth, greatly reduce the amount of operation of pulling down drill during construction, and the comprehensive drilling efficiency can be improved by more than 20%, solve the technical problems of poor formation adaptability of prior art, and cannot realize strong blowing and cuttings discharge and rapid switching of directional drilling during directional hole construction process in local water-containing soft coal seam, resulting in low drilling efficiency.

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing porous silicon, porous silicon, a negative electrode layer, and a secondary battery. A method for producing porous silicon, comprising: contacting a silicate-containing raw material with an alkaline earth metal gas; and contacting the raw material contacted with the alkaline earth metal gas with an acid.

The application discloses an electrode material based on MOF@COF / BC and application thereof in wastewater treatment and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The electrode material is prepared by the following method: NH2-MIL101(Fe), melamine and phthalocyanine molybdenum are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, reaction is carried out at 160-200 DEG C for 10-14 h, the precipitate is collected after reaction, and washing, drying are carried out to prepare NH2-MIL101(Fe)@Mel-MoPc; the biochar and NH2-MIL101(Fe)@Mel-MoPc are mixed in deionized water, ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 8-12 min, stirring is carried out for 10-14 h, then the precipitate is collected by centrifugation, and washing, drying are carried out to prepare the electrode material. The application develops and designs a novel electrode material, which is used for electrocatalytic activation of peroxymonosulfate to degrade OFX wastewater, and the degradation efficiency of the OFX wastewater is greatly improved.

The application discloses an orchard air-blast soil loosening machine, comprising a high-pressure air-blast system, which is connected with a gas storage assembly through a pipeline; the gas storage assembly comprises a gas storage tank, a soil loosening rod and an air-blast drill bit; the air-blast drill bit is centrally controlled, and a pre-splitting structure is arranged on the side wall of the end connected with the soil loosening rod; the pre-splitting metal sheet is made of elastic metal material, is arranged in a semispherical shape, and a plurality of pre-splitting micro-slits are arranged on the side wall. The orchard air-blast soil loosening machine realizes accurate protection of root systems through multi-stage structure design. The pre-splitting metal sheet is made of elastic metal material, can be unfolded from a semispherical shape under the action of high-pressure gas, and the pre-splitting micro-slits increase to form a buffer blasting area; through experimental verification, the direct damage rate of root systems can be reduced by more than 60%. The main air-blast hole is arranged obliquely, and the gas impact force can be guided to the deep soil layer in cooperation with the drill bit cone angle of 30-45 DEG, so that direct impact on the shallow absorbing roots is avoided; compared with the traditional straight-hole air-blast mode, the root system survival rate is increased to 92%.

This invention discloses a method for producing crop cultivation substrate using sugarcane filter mud and sugarcane pith as main raw materials, comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving and diluting 4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid in water to obtain a solution; (2) mixing sugarcane slurry, sugarcane pith, the 4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid solution, fermentation agent, and improver, adjusting the moisture content, and then composting and fermenting. The compost is turned over every few days and continuously composted and fermented for several days to obtain the crop cultivation substrate. The crop cultivation substrate produced by this invention is of excellent quality, allowing direct planting of plants without root burn. Therefore, this invention, using sugarcane filter mud and sugarcane pith as main raw materials to prepare and produce crop cultivation substrate, can effectively solve the problem of comprehensive utilization of sugarcane filter mud and improve product sales.

The application belongs to the technical field of carbonyl sulfur hydrolysis catalysts, and discloses a high-efficiency sulfur-resistant catalyst for carbonyl sulfur hydrolysis, a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a porous ceramic carrier containing alumina, titanium dioxide and zirconium dioxide; (2) in-situ growing a metal organic framework material containing lanthanum, bismuth and cerium on the surface of the porous ceramic carrier by using a solvothermal method; (3) performing a calcination treatment on the porous ceramic carrier loaded with the metal organic framework material in an oxygen-containing atmosphere to obtain a catalyst precursor; and (4) performing a reducing gas plasma bombardment treatment on the catalyst precursor to obtain the high-efficiency sulfur-resistant catalyst.The high-efficiency sulfur-resistant catalyst has high-efficiency low-temperature activity, excellent sulfur resistance and long service life.

The utility model discloses a small turning plough with a leveling function, and belongs to the technical field of small turning ploughs. Comprising a rack, a soil crushing assembly, a leveling assembly and a plowing assembly are arranged below the rack, the leveling assembly is located between the soil crushing assembly and the plowing assembly, the plowing assembly comprises a third mounting frame, a plowing shaft is arranged in the third mounting frame, and the two ends of the plowing shaft are connected with the third mounting frame through bearings; coulters are arranged on the outer wall of the plowing shaft and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the plowing shaft in a herringbone shape. According to the small turning plough with the leveling function, by arranging the turning assembly and the herringbone coulter, bidirectional soil turning and loosening and soil cutting and turning can be achieved, so that the soil structure is effectively broken, the soil hardening problem can be avoided, the air permeability and drainage performance of soil are improved, the rotation direction of the turning shaft interacts with the soil structure, and the leveling effect is improved. Therefore, the loosening effect of soil is enhanced, and the tillage depth and quality are improved.

The application provides an anode foil and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing an unformed foil, wherein the unformed foil comprises an aluminum foil base material and an aluminum powder sintering layer arranged on the surface of the aluminum foil base material; and sequentially performing the following processes on the unformed foil: water boiling, first-stage chemical conversion, second-stage chemical conversion, third-stage chemical conversion, power feeding treatment, fourth-stage chemical conversion, fifth-stage chemical conversion, first-stage heat treatment, first chemical conversion repair, first phosphoric acid treatment, second chemical conversion repair, second-stage heat treatment, third chemical conversion repair and second phosphoric acid treatment. The solutes of the electrolyte of the first-stage chemical conversion, the second-stage chemical conversion and the third-stage chemical conversion comprise citric acid, triammonium citrate, adipic acid, ammonium adipate, salicylic acid, hypophosphite, boric acid and ammonium salt, and the solvent is water. The solutes of the electrolyte of the fourth-stage chemical conversion and the fifth-stage chemical conversion comprise citric acid, triammonium citrate, sebacic acid, ammonium sebacate, salicylic acid, sodium hypophosphite, boric acid and ammonium salt, and the solvent is water. An anode foil prepared by the preparation method has a high specific capacity and a small hydration leakage current.

The present application relates to the technical field of fertilizer, in particular to an organic leaf fertilizer and a production method thereof.The present application solves the problems of poor fertilizer efficiency and easy damage to soil structure.The present application improves the soil organic matter content of the organic leaf fertilizer by changing the dosage of kelp, the temperature and time of ultrasonic and the dosage of kelp extract; improves the relative content of plant chlorophyll of the organic leaf fertilizer by changing the dosage of earthworms, trypsin and amino acid extract; improves the soil porosity of the organic leaf fertilizer and reduces the soil bulk density by changing the dosage of shrimp shells, the temperature of removing protein and the dosage of chitosan extract; increases the plant leaf thickness of the organic leaf fertilizer by changing the dosage of straw and the dosage of cellulose extract; and improves the fertilizer utilization rate of the organic leaf fertilizer by changing the temperature and time of stirring and the time of emulsification and grinding.

The application relates to a preparation method of a high-porosity high-flux asymmetric membrane, and belongs to the field of membrane separation technology. The preparation method of the high-porosity high-flux asymmetric membrane comprises the following steps: uniformly dissolving a polymer and a hydrophilic additive in an organic solvent to prepare a homogeneous casting solution; preparing a nascent membrane from the casting solution; then, performing atomization pretreatment on the nascent membrane; rapidly cooling the nascent membrane after the pretreatment; then, immersing the nascent membrane in a gel bath to form an asymmetric membrane; and performing multiple flushing and soaking on the asymmetric membrane in normal-temperature deionized water to obtain the high-porosity high-flux asymmetric membrane. The asymmetric membrane adopts a non-solvent atomization technology combined with cooling-induced crystallization, the non-solvent atomization is introduced into the surface of the nascent membrane, the solution is rapidly saturated by accurate temperature control, the crystal formation is triggered, the macroporous pores are formed, and the membrane porosity and flux are improved. The obtained asymmetric membrane has a macroporous network on the surface layer and a finger-shaped pore on the support layer, the porosity is 75% to 85%, the pure water flux is greatly improved, and the high-efficiency separation requirement is met.

Hollow particles which comprise a resin-containing shell and a hollow portion surrounded by the shell, wherein a void ratio is 50% or more; wherein the shell contains, as the resin, a polymer in which 60 to 100 parts by mass of a crosslinkable monomer unit is contained in 100 parts by mass of all monomer units; wherein the hollow particles have at least one kind of reactive group selected from a hydroxy group and an amino group on a surface thereof and the hydroxyl value is 0.20 mmol / g or more or the amine value is 0.20 mmol / g or more, or wherein the hollow particles have at least one kind of reactive group selected from the group consisting of a carboxy group, a carboxylic anhydride group and a sulfo group on a surface thereof and the acid value is 0.20 mmol / g or more.

The invention discloses self-repairing aerogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of new materials. The aerogel comprises a substrate aerogel layer, a self-repairing functional layer and a reinforced skeleton, wherein the substrate is SiO2 aerogel and is prepared by adopting a combustion synthesis method; the self-repairing functional layer is composed of a polyimide microcapsule-ultraviolet curing type siloxane repairing agent system embedded in the substrate and a nanofiber reinforced polyurea and temperature-sensitive repairing component composite coating coated on the surface; and the reinforced framework is a Ni-Ti memory alloy mesh support. Through a synergistic mechanism of'surface layer temperature-sensitive flow repair-deep microcapsule repair agent release-skeleton crack propagation inhibition ', crack repair is realized, stability is maintained under extreme temperature difference, and the radiation shielding efficiency is high. The problems that a traditional material is insufficient in repairing capacity under the extreme environment of the moon and depends on external maintenance are solved, the durability and safety of moon buildings are remarkably improved, and the important aerospace application value is achieved.

The utility model relates to an esterification separation tower including the upper tower body of lower tower body connection, through the coaxial setting inside, middle, outer three layer coil pipe components in the lower tower body, the lower tower body bottom end is equipped with the heat medium inlet pipe, and the inlet of inside coil pipe, middle coil pipe and outer coil pipe is linked with the heat medium inlet pipe, and the lower tower body top end side is equipped with the heat medium outlet pipe, and the outlet of inside coil pipe, middle coil pipe and outer coil pipe is linked with the heat medium outlet pipe, has built three -dimensional heating system, and three layer coil pipe passes through covering the center of lower tower body, the intermediate of lower tower body and inner wall and the edge area of inner wall, has formed the uniform stable temperature field, has eliminated the problem that the material coking phenomenon and the reaction of low temperature area are not sufficient caused by local overheating significantly, has promoted the heat transfer efficiency and energy utilization ratio, has guaranteed the stability and fullness of esterification reaction and separation process simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of separation.

The application discloses a light-weight anti-settling type silicone heat-conducting pouring sealant powder filler and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of heat-conducting pouring sealant materials. The powder filler is prepared by mixing 70-80 microns of aluminum hydroxide, 50-70 microns of silicon dioxide, 7-10 microns of aluminum hydroxide and 2-3 microns of aluminum oxide, and then adding a surface modifier for dry modification. The application effectively reduces the packing density of the filler, inhibits the settlement and stratification, and maintains good fluidity and heat-conducting performance by means of four-stage particle size grading and the combination of aluminum hydroxide / silicon dioxide / aluminum oxide three-material compounding and dry surface modification. After the obtained powder filler is compounded with vinyl silicone oil, the density of the pouring sealant can be as low as 2.02 g / cm3, the 72-hour settlement amount is only 0.3 mm, the heat-conducting coefficient reaches 1.46 W / m.K, and the pouring sealant has the advantages of light weight, anti-settling, high heat-conducting, low viscosity, halogen-free and flame-retardant. The powder filler has simple preparation process, low cost and wide application.

The application provides a high-porosity Raney nickel electrode and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of Raney nickel electrodes and preparation thereof. The preparation method of the high-porosity Raney nickel electrode effectively controls the dealuminization rate and the pore uniformity through a preparation process of'sintering treatment + special electrochemical dealloying treatment', and stably prepares the high-porosity Raney nickel electrode. A new process for preparing the high-porosity Raney nickel electrode in an environmentally friendly manner is provided, which replaces the traditional corrosion pore-forming process of a strong alkaline chemical solution and reduces pollution. The prepared high-porosity Raney nickel electrode has a high porosity of up to 52%, and the pore structure is stable, so that the catalytic activity and mechanical stability of the electrode are effectively improved.

The application discloses a kind of low basis weight high-density fiber material preparation methods, the fiber material includes fiber layer and hot melt powder layer;The fiber layer is filled with superfine powder;Including the following steps: (1) polyvinyl alcohol ultra-short fiber, polyester superfine ultra-short fiber, fine denier ultra-short cellulose fiber are made into mixed slurry, then wet-laid web is made;(2) the wet-laid web is consolidated into intermediate material, then the intermediate material hot water bath is made, and polyvinyl alcohol ultra-short fiber is dissolved;(3) superfine powder is made into suspension, and filled into intermediate material;(4) hot melt powder is made into suspension slurry and coated and fixed.Reduce the unit area mass of material, increase the density of material under low basis weight, utilize the thermal closing pore effect of superfine powder, ensure the safety of battery separator product.Realize the technical requirement of low basis weight, high density and high porosity, solve the problem that existing fiber material cannot meet the use requirement of battery separator.

The present application relates to the technical field of textile fabric, in particular to a kind of sense of gloss fabric and manufacturing process;Gong sense of gloss fabric includes warp and weft, and Gong sense of gloss fabric is formed by warp and weft interlaced pressing blend;The present application is woven to form warp by first warp base line, second warp base line and third warp base line, then it is woven to form weft by first weft base line, second weft base line and third weft base line, and warp and weft are interlaced pressing blend, and the grey cloth is obtained, the compact structure of grey cloth is not easy to loosen, can adapt to the large-scale movement of people, at the same time, it is convenient to dye and has high elasticity, good open porosity, also make fabric have good comfort, in addition, the manufacturing process provided by the present application, the fabric made has the glossiness of Gong cloth after thousands of hammering and tempering, at the same time, it has soft hand feeling, light and thin texture, good drapability, wearing dry and comfortable, rich in gloss, color tone elegant and other characteristics.

The invention provides a silane deposition silicon-carbon composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lithium battery materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing in-situ reaction on zinc salt, dimethylimidazole and a pore-forming agent to obtain a first precursor; and after carbonization treatment, alkali activation is carried out, and then vapor deposition is adopted to obtain the silane deposition silicon-carbon composite material. The prepared silane deposition silicon-carbon composite material has good stability and mechanical strength, hierarchical pore structure distribution and high-capacity ultra-long circulation. The method can solve the problems that existing vapor deposition silicon-carbon is poor in structural stability, and pores of a carbon matrix obtained through traditional ZIF-8 carbonization are prone to collapse.

The application provides an aromatic polyamide porous membrane and a preparation method and application thereof, the preparation method comprising the following steps: mixing an aromatic polyamide and a solvent to obtain a casting solution; performing film forming treatment on the casting solution to obtain a liquid film; placing the surface of the liquid film in a water mist environment for treatment to obtain a wet-state film; and performing solvent replacement and drying on the wet-state film to obtain the aromatic polyamide porous membrane. Through the design of water mist-induced phase separation and the combination and mutual coordination of specific process steps, the aromatic polyamide porous membrane with excellent performance can be simply, efficiently and quickly obtained, the aromatic polyamide porous membrane has the advantages of high porosity and high ionic conductivity, good electrolyte wettability, excellent mechanical properties and thermal stability, and can fully meet the performance requirements of secondary battery separators. The preparation method is simple and environmentally friendly, the film forming process is easy to adjust, the film structure is easy to control, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The application provides a porous recrystallized silicon carbide-based catalytic module and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of catalytic materials. The porous recrystallized silicon carbide-based catalytic module provided by the application comprises a carrier and an active component loaded on the carrier; the carrier is porous recrystallized silicon carbide; and the active component comprises a metal single active component and / or a metal oxide active component. The porous recrystallized silicon carbide-based catalytic module provided by the application has the carrier of porous recrystallized silicon carbide, high porosity, large specific surface area and excellent corrosion resistance, and has excellent catalytic effect and long service life.

The invention discloses a Ce-based alloy sputtering target and a preparation method thereof, the sputtering target comprises any one of Sm, Gd and Y, and further comprises Ce and inevitable impurities, the content range of the Sm, Gd or Y element is 5-25 atom%, the impurities comprise C, S and O, and the Vickers hardness of the sputtering target is greater than 35 Hv. The Ce-based alloy sputtering target provided by the invention solves the problems that the existing Ce-based alloy target is easy to oxidize in the sputtering process, the sputtering rate is unstable, the formed CeO2-based electrolyte film is not compact and the like.

This invention provides a modified aqueous negative electrode, its preparation method, and its application. The modified aqueous negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer disposed on the surface of the current collector. The negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material, a conductive agent, sodium alginate, waterborne polyurethane, and a pore-forming agent. The modified aqueous negative electrode of this invention solves both the raw material shortage problem of oil-based negative electrode formulations and the pain points of current aqueous negative electrode formulations, improving the slurry solids content, electrode porosity, and flexibility, while reducing electrode resistivity. Furthermore, this formulation is environmentally friendly, requiring no control of ambient humidity, and can significantly reduce production costs.

The application discloses a sludge resource utilization method and application thereof. The sludge resource utilization method comprises the following steps: performing electro-fermentation treatment on sludge to be fermented in an anode chamber of an electrolytic cell; and the anode electrode in the anode chamber comprises a carbon-based material modified by titanium oxide. The anode electrode of the electrolytic cell comprises the carbon-based material modified by titanium oxide, the hydrophilicity of the surface of activated carbon particles can be significantly improved by modifying the carbon material by titanium oxide, the biocompatibility and electrocatalytic activity of the material are improved, the growth of microorganisms is facilitated, the anaerobic fermentation speed of bacteria can be improved, the electro-fermentation process speed and treatment effect are optimized and improved, and the effective recovery of elements such as nitrogen, iron and phosphorus contained in the sludge is realized, so that the application prospect is good.

The invention discloses low-carbon coconut fiber modified ardealite vegetation concrete and a preparation method thereof. The ardealite vegetation concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 10 to 15 parts of anhydrous ardealite, 65 to 80 parts of natural aggregate, 0.5 to 2.5 parts of carbide slag, 3 to 9 parts of mineral powder, 0.07 to 0.5 part of alkali modified coconut fiber and 0.1 to 0.5 part of water reducing agent. The low-carbon coconut fiber modified ardealite vegetation concrete has excellent mechanical properties, ecological compatibility and durability, and the preparation method is simple, low in cost and suitable for industrial application.

The present disclosure provides a negative electrode, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof. In the process of preparing a negative electrode of the present disclosure, a graphite material is mixed with a graphene-coated silicon-oxygen material, and the graphene-coated silicon-oxygen material is prepared by means of spray drying. The present disclosure not only uses the advantages of graphite in cycle life and low-temperature capacity retention, but also makes full use of the advantages of the silicon-oxygen material, thereby reducing the areal density and compaction density of a negative electrode, thereby significantly improving the cycle life of a battery.

The application discloses an LDH-based vaccine adjuvant and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum adjuvant preparation of vaccines, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing at least one of soluble magnesium salt, soluble zinc salt, soluble manganese salt and soluble calcium salt with soluble aluminum salt, and then performing a co-precipitation reaction with a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution in a colloid mill device, and performing crystallization to obtain LDH nanosheets; dispersing the LDH nanosheets in a PBS solution, adding a hepatitis B surface antigen molecule drug, uniformly mixing, and then performing centrifugation to obtain the LDH-based vaccine adjuvant. The LDH-based vaccine adjuvant can significantly promote the maturation of DC cells and the activation of T cells, and the total IgG level reflects the overall humoral immune response intensity of the body to vaccines or pathogens; the LDH-based vaccine adjuvant forms a "storage library" at an injection site to store antigens and slowly release the antigens, and the purpose of long-time continuous stimulation of the immune system in the body is achieved.

The utility model relates to a splicing and inserting type coagulation reaction grid, in particular to a flocculation grid for water treatment, which is of a net-shaped structure formed by vertically and horizontally inserting hollow pipes, and frames are arranged on the edges of the net-shaped structure. The transverse pipelines are provided with holes matched with the longitudinal pipelines, and a stable framework is formed through precise insertion. Compared with the prior art, the flocculation grid has the remarkable advantages that the stability of the flocculation grid is greatly improved through the interpenetrating structure, and the flocculation grid can resist impact of complex water flow; the porosity can be flexibly changed by adjusting the number, spacing and the like of the pipelines to adapt to different water quality treatment requirements; the hollow pipe design saves materials, is light in weight and convenient to install and transport, and the pipeline can be made of metal or plastic, so that the performance and the cost are further optimized. The flocculation grid is applied to a flocculation basin, can effectively increase turbulent fluctuation of water flow and accelerate colloid flocculation, and has a good application prospect in the field of water treatment.