3411results about "Molten spray coating" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of material surface plating, and particularly relates to an aero-engine blade and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, the component nano silicon carbide of the blade material is subjected to modification treatment, meanwhile, the carbon fiber composite material is introduced for common use, and the composite coating is formed on the surface through spraying treatment, so that the aero-engine blade is prepared, the cold and heat cycle resistance is effectively improved, and meanwhile, good erosion resistance is obtained.

The invention relates to a negative-wear super-wear-resistant current-carrying friction pair material which is a conductive lubricating film which is constructed in situ and stably exists under a current-carrying friction condition, and the current-carrying friction pair material is composed of Ga-based liquid metal, a Mo coating and an Al alloy bolt. Through cooperation of friction pair materials, a friction interface reaction is adjusted to generate a conductive lubricating film, and excellent lubricating and wear-resisting properties are achieved; in a large voltage and current range, the average friction coefficient is always maintained to be 0.25 or below, the existence of the lubricating film enables the surface to present negative wear, and the average negative wear rate is 1.28 * 10 <-6 > mm < 3 > / Nm or above. The obtained material is suitable for application in the field of electric contact industry and provides lubrication and wear protection for the surfaces of mechanical parts.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of liners, and specifically discloses a high-wear-resistant mixed pelletizing machine liner and a preparation method thereof. The liner includes a base layer and a wear-resistant layer composited on the surface of the base layer. The base layer is made of high-strength alloy steel material, and its chemical composition is calculated by mass percentage as follows: C: 0.25-0.35%, Si: 0.4-0.8%, Mn: 1.2-1.6%, Cr: 0.8-1.2%, Mo: 0.2-0.4%, Ni: 0.3-0.6%, Nb: 1.0-1.6%, and the balance is Fe; the wear-resistant layer includes tungsten carbide particles, a composite alloy material, and an adhesive. The present invention adopts the above-mentioned high-wear-resistant mixed pelletizing machine liner and a preparation method thereof, aiming to solve the problems of insufficient wear resistance and short service life of existing mixed pelletizing machine liners, and improve the comprehensive performance of the mixed pelletizing machine liner through composite structure design and special preparation process.

The invention discloses a micro proportional valve gradient composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of micro proportional valve surface strengthening manufacturing. Aiming at the corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant requirements of the micro proportional valve under the working conditions of strong corrosion, multiple impurities and high pressure difference, the interface strengthening and corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant performance optimization of a metal matrix and a functional coating are combined, and metal / ceramic / polymer gradient material design, spraying parameter suitability research and a coating porosity / bonding strength control method are covered; the valve core and valve seat protection device is suitable for high-efficiency protection technical systems of valve cores and valve seats of precise instruments such as gas chromatographs and mass spectrometers.

The invention relates to the technical field of motor rotors, and discloses a motor rotor and a machining method thereof.The method comprises the steps that hot forging is conducted on an alloy steel base material based on the preset forging and pressing temperature, and multi-layer gradient cutting is conducted on a rotor initial blank; the method comprises the following steps: performing composite deposition treatment on a cylindrical blank based on a magnetic material, placing the magnetic composite blank in a vacuum environment for dynamic heat treatment, performing dynamic balance finishing on the heat treatment blank based on a preset alloy, performing surface strengthening treatment on a balance rotor in a nitrogen atmosphere, and coating the balance rotor subjected to surface strengthening with a preset coating, the motor rotor with the optimized surface is obtained; and dynamic balance trimming is combined with preset alloy characteristics for microstructure regulation and control, and it is ensured that the rotor has excellent operation stability in a high-rotation-speed environment. And finally, surface strengthening treatment is carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere, and a functional coating is used for covering, so that the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface layer are remarkably improved, and the requirements of a motor system on a high-performance rotor under complex working conditions are met.

A valve seat for a pumping assembly. The valve seat includes a body including a gradient material structure that defines a strike face for the valve seat. The gradient material structure has a first material, a second material spaced from the first material, and a smooth compositional transition between the first material and the second material. In addition, the valve seat includes a bore extending through the body.

The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth metal electrolysis cathode protection coatings, in particular to a high-temperature-corrosion-resistant yttrium-stabilized zirconia gradient coating on the surface of a tungsten cathode. A metallurgically bonded strong bonding bottom layer is constructed on a tungsten substrate through surface pretreatment and reactive sintering, then an atmosphere plasma technology is adopted to spray a creep-resistant gradient layer with continuous components to buffer thermal stress, and finally a sol-gel technology is utilized to construct an extremely compact corrosion-resistant surface layer in a superposition mode. The high-temperature-corrosion-resistant yttrium-stabilized zirconia gradient coating is constructed through a multi-scale and multi-mechanism synergistic effect, the problems that a tungsten cathode coating is insufficient in binding force and poor in thermal shock resistance are fundamentally solved, molten salt permeation can be blocked, and the service life of a tungsten cathode in a severe environment is remarkably prolonged.

A valve seat for a pumping assembly. The valve seat includes a body including a gradient material structure that defines a strike face for the valve seat. The gradient material structure has a first material, a second material spaced from the first material, and a smooth compositional transition between the first material and the second material. In addition, the valve seat includes a bore extending through the body.

The invention discloses a corrosion-resistant coating for a gas turbine compressor blade and a preparation method of the corrosion-resistant coating, and belongs to the technical field of coatings. Rare earth elements are added into a traditional inorganic salt aluminum coating, and the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the inorganic salt aluminum coating are improved. A corrosion product of the prepared Zn-Al-Mg-rare earth alloy coating is extremely compact, a corrosion channel is blocked, the self-sealing effect of the coating is improved, and the corrosion resistance of the coating is greatly improved; and meanwhile, the Zn-Al-Mg-rare earth alloy coating obtained through electric arc spraying is high in density and good in comprehensive mechanical property.

The utility model discloses a split type electric explosion powder manufacturing and spraying device, and relates to the technical field of electric explosion powder manufacturing. The device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted in an electric explosion chamber. According to the utility model, the plurality of pressing blocks and the conductive assemblies are used for clamping alternately, tension is dispersed, single-point stress is reduced, and the springs provide flexible pressure, so that sudden change of rigid tension is avoided, and the problem of fracture of the wire carrying belt is effectively solved; through recycling of a plurality of conductive assemblies, automatic separation after single-time electric explosion, reduction of powder residues and split synthesis of an electric arc generation area, powder residues and long-time use are avoided, the overheating risk is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged; the rotating disc drives the conductive assemblies and the clamping blocks to be aligned to clamp the wire carrying belt, along with rotation of the rotating disc, the conductive assemblies make contact with the electrodes in turn, cyclic clamping is conducted through the multiple conductive assemblies, and continuity of electric explosion is achieved.

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional materials, the high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material comprises the following raw materials: boride, silicide, a titanate fluxing agent, metal coated carbide, a zinc oxide coated nano carbon material and a sintering aid; according to the prepared high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material, the infrared emissivity at the wavelength of 3-5 [mu] m is 0.231-0.245, the infrared emissivity at the wavelength of 8-14 [mu] m is 0.424-0.441, the tensile bonding strength is 40.8-46.4 MPa, and the thermal shock resistance frequency is 153-167.

The invention relates to the field of coating materials, and provides a high-wear-resistance stainless steel-based composite coating which is composed of dumbbell-shaped silver-doped silicon carbide, sea urchin-shaped titanium dioxide, 304 stainless steel powder, NiCrBSi nickel-based autolytic alloy powder and the like. The silver-doped silicon carbide is prepared through sol-gel, high-temperature carbonization and acid pickling, and the titanium dioxide filler is obtained through hydrothermal synthesis and calcination. Supersonic flame spraying deposition is adopted, the compactness and bonding strength are enhanced through laser remelting, and finally the wear resistance, the pollution resistance and the antibacterial performance are improved through vacuum annealing, mechanical polishing and hydrophobic coating modification. The design of dumbbell-shaped silver-doped silicon carbide and urchin-shaped titanium dioxide is adopted, high-wear-resistance, antibacterial and high-binding-force coating performance is achieved, the problems of wear resistance and bacteriostasis are solved, and the coating is suitable for the fields of cabinet door plates and the like.

Methods for preparing high entropy carbides (HECs), and powders thereof, are provided. One method includes spray-drying a base carbide feedstock and consolidating. Another method includes cold crucible induction of a base carbide feedstock. The HECs produced are of a quality suitable for use in industry. The methods are scalable in size, and suitable for use on an industrial scale. Also included are HEC feedstocks produced by the methods, and articles, such as coatings, produced from the HECs.

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-oxidation coatings, and particularly discloses a tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating and a preparation process thereof. The tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating comprises a transition layer, an inner layer, a barrier layer and an outer layer which are stacked in sequence, the transition layer is prepared from the following raw materials: an Ir target, a Ta target and an Re target are adopted for co-sputtering; the inner layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: Si, MoSi2, Y and Ta-W alloy powder; the barrier layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: Al2O3, Yb2O3 and 3YZrO2; the outer layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: a compound: Yb2O3, La2O3, Gd2O3, SiC and B4C; and the multi-element borides comprise ZrB2 and HfB2. The tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating prepared in the invention has relatively good high-temperature oxidation resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic phase coatings, in particular to a high ceramic phase gradient coating preparation process which comprises the following steps: (1) metal matrix pretreatment; (2) constructing a coating material; (3) plasma spraying; (4) thermal shock strengthening treatment; according to the preparation technology of the high-ceramic-phase gradient coating, through reasonable matching of all the components and optimization of the technology, the performance in multiple aspects is obviously improved. In the metal matrix pretreatment stage, a micro-nano rough surface is constructed by adopting a laser texturing technology, so that the roughness of the surface of the matrix is increased, more mechanical occlusion points are provided for the coating, pollutants and an oxide layer on the surface are removed, the activity of the surface of the matrix is improved, and the bonding strength of the coating and the matrix is remarkably enhanced. Mainly, mechanical interlocking is formed between the rough surface structure and the coating, and chemical bonding between the coating and a base body is promoted through the clean and high-activity surface, so that the bonding strength is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a plasma etching resistant coating, and relates to the technical field of coatings. Comprising the steps that a yttrium oxide layer is prepared through a low-pressure plasma spraying method, the yttrium oxide layer comprises a relative porous layer (the porosity is 1%-3%) and a compact layer (the porosity is smaller than 1%) which are sequentially stacked, and the relative porous layer is used for making contact with a base body. By adopting low-pressure plasma spraying, the yttrium oxide layer with controllable coating morphology and thickness can be obtained, and the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the substrate and the compact layer can be effectively relieved through the relative porous layer close to the substrate; the compact layer on the surface is uniform in structure, low in porosity, excellent in cohesion strength and excellent in plasma etching resistance, plasma and a matrix can be isolated, and generation of particles in the etching process is avoided. The compact layer and the relatively porous coating are both prepared on the basis of the same powder material and by adopting the same coating deposition equipment, so that the production efficiency can be improved, and the production cost and the pollution risk caused by transfer between production steps can be reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of plasma spraying, and discloses a plasma laser automatic composite spraying system which comprises a plasma composite laser spraying gun and an anti-blocking device. The plasma composite laser spraying gun, the powder feeding mechanism and the control panel are arranged to form a stable plasma laser automatic spraying system, efficient spraying of metal components is achieved, meanwhile, an anti-blocking device is further arranged, and through meshing transmission of a main bevel gear, a first auxiliary bevel gear and a second auxiliary bevel gear, the efficient spraying of the metal components is achieved. The first screening assembly and the second screening assembly can rotate synchronously and oppositely, so that bidirectional multiple screening of the spraying powder is achieved, the size of the powder is reduced, the problem of blockage in subsequent use is solved, meanwhile, the stirring assembly can be operated in a linkage mode to further stir the screened powder in a reciprocating mode, the powder is looser, and the powder quality is improved. Therefore, multiple times of screening and stirring of the spraying powder are achieved, the spraying powder is smoothly sprayed and used, and the spraying blocking problem is reduced.

The invention discloses a high-strength wear-resistant self-lubricating drill bit for a coal mine and a preparation method of the high-strength wear-resistant self-lubricating drill bit. The preparation process comprises the steps that a drill bit blank is prepared from low-alloy carbon structural steel, a high-strength and high-toughness matrix is obtained through thermal refining, and then sand blasting activation is conducted to clean and coarsen the surface. After diamond particles are subjected to acid pickling pretreatment, metal modified diamond composite powder is obtained through salt bath metal and reduction prefabrication. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing MoS2 with the carbon dioxide, spraying the mixture on the surface of a matrix through high velocity oxy-fuel to form a wear-resistant coating, and then improving the density and interface bonding strength of the coating through high-frequency induction instantaneous remelting, thereby finally obtaining the coal mine drill bit with high hardness, strong bonding force and self-lubricating performance. The metal modified diamond composite coating containing the metal transition layer and the MoS2 lubricating phase is constructed on the steel substrate, and a high-frequency remelting process is combined, so that the wear resistance, the bonding strength and the self-lubricating performance of the drill bit are synergistically improved, and the drill bit has the advantages of high strength and toughness matching and low cost.

The invention relates to the technical field of surface engineering, discloses a method and a system for preparing a yttrium fluoride composite ceramic coating through atmospheric plasma spraying, and aims to solve the problems that the yttrium fluoride coating generates a brittle aluminum fluoride layer on the surface of an aluminum substrate due to fluorine ion diffusion, so that the bonding strength is low, and the yttrium fluoride coating is easy to peel off and lose efficacy. The method comprises the following steps: sequentially carrying out mechanical polishing, ultrasonic cleaning and sand blasting roughening on an aluminum base material; preparing composite powder formed by mixing yttrium fluoride, yttrium oxide and nanometer aluminum oxide according to the mass ratio of 75: 20: 5; sequentially depositing a yttrium oxide transition layer, a composite barrier layer and a yttrium fluoride functional layer by adopting atmospheric plasma spraying; and finally carrying out vacuum post-heat treatment. According to the system, through the synergistic effect of the three layers of gradient structures, the transition layer forms an yttrium aluminate metallurgical bonding interface, the barrier layer inhibits fluorine ion diffusion through the dual mechanisms of nanometer aluminum oxide physical barrier and yttrium oxide chemical adsorption, and the functional layer guarantees the plasma erosion resistance. According to the method, the bonding strength of the coating is remarkably improved to 50 MPa or above, the porosity is lower than 3%, stripping is avoided under 500-hour high-energy plasma bombardment, the process cost is reduced by 40%, and the method is suitable for cavity protection of semiconductor etching equipment.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a toughening environmental barrier coating, and relates to a preparation method of a coating. The invention aims to solve the problem of poor fracture toughness of the existing environmental barrier coating. The method comprises the following steps: 1, pretreating a base material; 2, preparing a bonding layer; and 3, preparing the environmental barrier layer. The high-melting-point metal silicide prepared on the surface of the base material or the bonding layer compounded by the high-melting-point metal silicide and the rare earth silicate has excellent temperature resistance and good interface bonding strength, and due to the addition of the rare earth silicate, the expansion coefficient of the bonding layer is highly matched with that of the base material; according to the prepared yttrium oxide stabilized zirconia fiber, mullite fiber or silicon carbide fiber reinforced rare earth silicate environmental barrier layer, the fracture toughness of pure Yb2SiO5 is improved to 6.5 MPa.m < 1 / 2 >-8.0 MPa.m < 1 / 2 > from about 1.85 MPa.m < 1 / 2 >. The strengthening and toughening environmental barrier coating prepared by the invention has very important significance on development of thermal protection coatings of hot end parts of aircrafts with high thrust-weight ratios in China.

The invention discloses a tantalum-tungsten alloy surface layer thickness ratio gradient structure coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ultrahigh-temperature anti-oxidation coating preparation. A tantalum-tungsten alloy is used as a substrate, and the surface coating of the tantalum-tungsten alloy is prepared through the following steps: (1) solid-phase embedding boronizing; (2) a ZrB2-MoSi2-ZrSi2 layer is prepared through the combination of slurry fusion sintering and a solid infiltration method; and (3) the ZrB2-TaSi2-Zr6Ta2O17 composite coating slurry is prepared in a sintering mode. The total thickness of the prepared coating ranges from 120 micrometers to 200 micrometers, the thicknesses of all the layers are in an exponential gradient relation: tn = t1 * Kn-1 (t0 = 1, K = 1.2-1.3), the problems of uneven thermal stress distribution between the tantalum-tungsten alloy substrate and the coating and between the layers of the coating and ultra-high-temperature anti-oxidation protection of the tantalum-tungsten alloy are successfully solved, the prepared coating is good in binding force and free of defects such as holes and cracks, and the service life of the coating is prolonged. And the tantalum-tungsten alloy can keep a good anti-oxidation effect for a short time under the extreme high-temperature condition of 2000 DEG C.

The invention relates to the technical field of coating preparation, in particular to a spraying process of a compact yttrium oxide coating, which comprises the steps of pretreatment, powder activation, matrix surface modification, meltallizing spraying, cooling curing, de-shielding treatment and post-cleaning. Yttrium oxide powder is activated through low-temperature plasma, sand blasting parameters and a high velocity oxy-fuel spraying process are optimized, the porosity of the coating is remarkably reduced to 1.5% or below, and the hardness is improved to 500 HV0.3. Internal stress is reduced in a sectional cooling mode, and balance of coating performance and economical efficiency is achieved in combination with a parameter optimization algorithm based on particle deposition dynamics. The preparation method can meet the requirement of the high-end semiconductor manufacturing field on a high-performance protective coating, and solves the problem of high porosity of a traditional process.

The invention belongs to the field of material protection, and particularly relates to a method for improving spraying efficiency and adhesive force by adding a binder in the plasma spraying process. The binder comprises one or more of bentonite, silicon dioxide, borax, sodium silicate and aluminum phosphate. The device has the function of quickly melting spraying particles at high temperature and adhering the spraying particles to a spraying substrate, so that the powder spraying efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out sand blasting treatment on a spraying base material, removing dust and impurities on the surface to enable the roughness to reach 8-10 microns, weighing, and measuring the surface area to be sprayed; and then weighing the binder and putting the binder into a drying oven to be dried at 120 DEG C; the method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing a binder and an analytically pure nano spraying material according to a certain proportion, and pouring into a plasma spraying raw material tank; and spraying is carried out at the position with the voltage of 30-50 V, the current of 300-600 A, the air pressure of 8 Mpa and the distance of 80-120 mm. The spraying time is 3-5 min, and after spraying is completed, the powder spraying amount is calculated by weighing the mass difference of the base material before and after the base material is weighed. And by adding the binder, the powdering rate is increased from 30.79% to 51.24%, the consumption of spraying materials is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal wire processing, and discloses a high-performance metal wire plastic coating process for aerospace engineering, which comprises the following steps: carrying out base material type selection on a metal wire, and carrying out surface treatment of precise cleaning, etching and depth gradient activation; a Ti-Cr alloy and graphene-copper composite transition layer is deposited through a magnetron sputtering technology, and a multi-layer coating structure is formed through electrostatic spraying of a base coating, a fluidized bed dipping function layer and high velocity oxy-fuel spraying of a nano composite coating in sequence; the molybdenum-gold composite sealing layer is prepared by adopting an electric arc spraying technology, and is subjected to vacuum ultraviolet curing enhancement, high-temperature gradient annealing, gradient sintering and vacuum curing treatment; and heat radiation on the surface of the coating is enhanced through laser-induced micro-nano structure regulation and silicon nitride film sputtering. Through collaborative optimization of base material treatment, coating construction, function strengthening and quality control, the interface bonding strength, the comprehensive performance and the environmental adaptability of the spaceflight metal wire coating are remarkably improved, and the service life of the spaceflight metal wire coating is remarkably prolonged.

The utility model discloses a continuous electric explosion spraying device for the inner wall of a pipe, relates to the technical field of electric explosion spraying, and is used for solving the technical problems that in the existing electric explosion spraying process, a wire carrying belt is easy to break, and an explosion cavity can crack and deform. The spraying device comprises a base body, a cylinder body, a first electrode block, a second electrode block, a wire carrying belt, a metal wire, a rebounding mechanism and a locking mechanism. An explosion groove is formed in the base body, a plurality of explosion cavities are formed in the explosion groove at equal intervals, and a first groove is formed in the base body; the cylinder body wraps the outer surface of the base body, and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the cylinder body; the first electrode block is arranged in the first groove; the second electrode block is arranged in the second through hole; a third through hole is formed in the base body along the central axis, and the silk carrying belt penetrates through the third through hole; the metal wire is arranged on one side of the wire-carrying belt away from the first electrode block; a springback mechanism is arranged at one end of the base body, and a locking mechanism is arranged at the other end of the base body. According to the technical scheme, the continuous electric explosion spraying device for the inner wall of the pipe is provided.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plasma spraying devices, and particularly relates to a spray gun device for plasma spraying, which comprises a base plate and a plasma spray gun body, side plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base plate, a movable frame is arranged between the two side plates, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the movable frame. Movable grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two side plates in a penetrating mode, the other ends of the two connecting rods penetrate through the two movable grooves correspondingly, electric push rods are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base plate correspondingly, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two connecting rods correspondingly, and a support is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable frame. The inner side of the support is rotationally connected with a lead screw. The automatic gun distance adjusting device realizes automatic and accurate gun distance adjustment, is convenient to operate and high in automation degree, and improves the working efficiency.

The invention provides a thermal barrier coating with an interface three-dimensional bionic structure and a preparation method and application of the thermal barrier coating, and belongs to the technical field of thermal barrier coatings. By means of 3D printing, preparation of a complex, special and arrangement-distribution-controllable three-dimensional texture component with a complex geometrical shape and an internal structure can be achieved, and therefore the coating interface residual stress, the contact area and the pinning effect are improved; 3D printing can avoid internal oxidation of the bonding layer, and meanwhile it is ensured that the structure of the multi-level interface is uniform and stable; and then the ceramic layer is prepared by combining the spraying technology, preparation of the interface three-dimensional bionic structure thermal barrier coating is achieved, interface mechanical engagement of the bonding layer and the ceramic layer can be increased through the structure, an interlocking mechanism is achieved, the coating interface structure and residual stress are improved, and therefore the service life of the coating is greatly prolonged, and the bonding strength of the coating is greatly improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of lamps, in particular to a plating forming process of a lamp. The problems that the interface bonding force of the coating and the matrix is insufficient and the corrosion resistance of the coating is poor are solved. According to the method, micro-arc oxidation is carried out in the pretreatment stage, a compact Al-Si-O ceramic layer is generated on the surface of a high-aluminum matrix in situ, and in combination with deep diffusion of plasma siliconizing, a transition area with gradient Si distribution is constructed; the pitting corrosion resistance of the coating is optimized through the component gradient design of the inner-layer coating, the middle-layer coating and the outer-layer coating; the surface of the coating lamp is subjected to checkerboard scanning by using short pulse laser, so that the porosity and microdefects of the surface of the coating are improved, and the corrosion resistance of the coating is enhanced; a uniform oxynitride passivation film is generated on the surface of the coating in situ through low-temperature plasma post-oxidation-nitridation treatment, the defect that a film layer is easy to strip in a traditional passivation process is avoided, and the corrosion resistance of the material in long-term service can be stably maintained.

The invention relates to the field of thermal barrier materials, and discloses a coating material, a preparation method thereof and an environmental barrier coating. The chemical formula of the coating material is MAlO3, and M comprises at least one of Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb and Lu. The coating material provided by the invention has excellent fracture toughness, relatively low thermal conductivity, relatively high thermal expansion coefficient and good CMAS corrosion resistance.