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239 results about "Samarium" patented technology

Samarium is a chemical element with the symbol Sm and atomic number 62. It is a moderately hard silvery metal that slowly oxidizes in air. Being a typical member of the lanthanide series, samarium usually assumes the oxidation state +3. Compounds of samarium(II) are also known, most notably the monoxide SmO, monochalcogenides SmS, SmSe and SmTe, as well as samarium(II) iodide. The last compound is a common reducing agent in chemical synthesis. Samarium has no significant biological role but is only slightly toxic.

Rare-earth metal arylamine group compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a rare-earth metal arylamine group compound as well as preparation method and application thereof. The invention discloses the rare-earth metal arylamine group compound which is characterized in that a general formula of the rare-earth metal arylamine group compound is (2,6-R12PhNH)5LnLi2(THF)2, wherein Ln is a rear-earth metal selected from one of neodymium, samarium, ytterbium or yttrium; R1 is selected from one of hydrogen, methyl or isopropyl. The rare-earth metal arylamine group compound has the advantages that the rare-earth metal arylamine group compound has a definite structure; raw materials used in the preparation method are simple, easily obtained and cheap; the reaction process is simple and easily operated; the rare-earth metal arylamine group compound product is conveniently purified and the yield of the product is high; the rare-earth metal arylamine group compound has a high activity when acting as a single component catalyst to catalyze a hydrogen phosphine reaction of aldehyde or ketone and phosphite ester; the use amount of the catalyst is less; the yield is high; a substrate has wide universality; a new and simple method is provided for synthesis of a-hydroxyphosphonate.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Samarium / europium / gadolinium-containing zirconium hydride block and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN120903937ANuclear energy generationShieldingZirconium hydrideGadolinium
The invention provides a samarium / europium / gadolinium-containing zirconium hydride block as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of radiation shielding materials. The zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium comprises the following elements in percentage by mass: 95% < = Zr < = 99.5%, 0% < = Gd < = 5%, 0% < = Sm < = 5%, 0% < = Eu < = 5% and 0% lt. Gd + Sm + Eu < = 5%. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively hydrogenating sponge zirconium, metal gadolinium, metal europium and metal samarium to respectively obtain corresponding hydride powder; weighing zirconium hydride powder, gadolinium hydride powder, europium hydride powder and samarium hydride powder according to a required proportion, and uniformly mixing under a protective atmosphere; and carrying out pressure sintering on the mixed powder, and carrying out secondary hydrogenation to obtain the zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium. According to the invention, the absorption of the material to low-energy-segment neutrons can be obviously improved; and the preparation of the zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium and the accurate regulation and control of doped elements are realized.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY +3

Entropy-regulated composite dielectric thin film and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN116444987BChemical industryBreakdown strengthHigh energy
The present application provides an entropy-regulated composite dielectric film, which comprises a polymer matrix; and fillers dispersed in the polymer matrix, wherein the fillers comprise Bi 4‑a M 1a Ti (3‑3b) M 2b O 12 , wherein M1 comprises at least one of lanthanum, neodymium, samarium and praseodymium, M2 comprises at least one of zirconium, hafnium and tin, 0 The entropy-regulated composite dielectric film has high temperature resistance, high breakdown strength, high polarization strength, high energy storage density and good stability.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY

Method for preparing indium-based halide solid electrolyte through one-step solid-phase sintering and application

The method comprises the following steps: weighing an oxide precursor of metal indium, an oxide precursor of metal M, an ammonium salt and a lithium salt according to a chemical formula of indium-based halide, fully mixing, and calcining in an inert atmosphere to obtain the indium-based halide solid electrolyte. Forming an indium-based halide solid electrolyte through a solid-phase reaction; wherein M is selected from at least one of magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, aluminum, gallium, indium, bismuth, scandium, yttrium, zinc, germanium, tin, lanthanum, cerium, samarium, gadolinium, holmium, erbium and ytterbium. The method can greatly simplify the synthesis process, reduce the raw material cost and realize industrial batch preparation.
Owner:NINGBO ORIENTAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method and application of samarium-doped lanthanum ferrite nanofiber

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of samarium-doped lanthanum ferrite nanofibers, and the preparation method is a design thought based on synergistic interaction of'defect engineering 'and'morphology control': samarium (Sm) ions with a specific proportion are creatively introduced to the A site of LaFeO3, and lattice distortion is induced by utilizing radius mismatch between the samarium (Sm) ions and lanthanum (La) ions; therefore, high-concentration gas-sensitive active sites (oxygen vacancies) are generated in the intrinsic structure of the material; and the material is constructed into a one-dimensional nanofiber network with a high specific surface area through an electrostatic spinning technology, so that the exposure efficiency of active sites is maximized.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV +1

Doped yttrium hydride neutron moderation material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a doped yttrium hydride neutron moderation material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of radiation shielding materials. At least one of samarium, europium and gadolinium is doped in yttrium hydride in the form of hydride, and the mass ratio of metal yttrium to metal gadolinium to metal europium to metal samarium is controlled, so that the neutron moderation effect of the neutron moderation material can be improved. According to the invention, at least one of gadolinium hydride, europium hydride and samarium hydride is mixed with yttrium hydride under the protective atmosphere, so that the mass content of each element in the doped yttrium hydride neutron moderation material can be accurately controlled. According to the invention, the mixture is sintered and molded, and the sintering parameters of sintering and molding are controlled, so that the components of the mixture are sintered in a compact state, cracks generated by thermal expansion and cold contraction can be reduced, and the doped yttrium hydride keeps high density and has fewer cracks and defects.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV +2

Chalcogen-halide solid electrolytes for lithium or sodium batteries

Described herein is a chalcogen-halide solid electrolyte material represented by the following chemical formula: LiAxEyGz, or NaAxEyGz. In embodiments, A denotes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), Lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), samarium (Sm), and boron (B). In embodiments, E denotes one or more chalcogen elements. In embodiments, G denotes one or more halide elements. In embodiments, the following mathematical formula is satisfied: 0<x<10, 0<y<10, z=nx−2y+1, wherein n=3 when A denotes at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Sm, and B, and n=2 when A denotes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba. In embodiments, A is a single element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, La, Ce, Sm, or B.
Owner:MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH

Cerium-zirconium-based high-entropy oxide as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a cerium-zirconium-based high-entropy oxide as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the cerium-zirconium-based high-entropy oxide, cerium and zirconium serve as main bodies, and meanwhile rare earth elements (lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium) and transition metal elements (manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper and zinc) are introduced to form a high-entropy solid solution with the equal molar ratio and containing 3-8 kinds of metal. In the cerium-zirconium-based high-entropy oxide, the cerium element and the zirconium element respectively account for 20%-40% of the total amount, and the other elements are respectively 10%-30% in an equimolar ratio. The cerium-zirconium-based high-entropy oxide catalyst prepared by the invention has excellent oxygen storage and release capacity and CO oxidation capacity, and the CO complete conversion temperature is 181 DEG C. The method adopts a simple coprecipitation process, is mild in condition and low in cost, and is suitable for large-scale application in the field of tail gas purification.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV +1

Multi-band high-stability ferrite magnetic material composite formula and preparation process

The invention discloses a multi-band high-stability ferrite magnetic material composite formula and a preparation process, and relates to the technical field of magnetic materials. The ferrite magnetic material composite formula comprises 38-42 parts of ferric oxide powder, 37-41 parts of ferroferric oxide powder, 6-12 parts of graphene nanosheets, 5-7 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6-9 parts of lanthanum oxide, 4-6 parts of scandium oxide, 1-3 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 4-6 parts of bismuth magnesium boron, 9-13 parts of ferric sulfate, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 4-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-4 parts of copper sulfate and 2-3 parts of samarium sulfate. By utilizing a physical vapor deposition gradient doping process, the problems that an existing ferrite magnetic material is single in electromagnetic performance, cannot stably and efficiently work in a multi-frequency-band complex electromagnetic environment and cannot meet the requirements of the fields of communication, radar, electronic countermeasure and the like for wide-frequency-band and high-performance magnetic materials can be solved.
Owner:NANTONG HELI MAGNETIC MATERIALS CO LTD

A samarium-lanthanum co-doped calcium oxy borate yttrium nonlinear optical crystal material, its preparation method and application

This invention discloses a samarium-lanthanum co-doped calcium oxyborate yttrium nonlinear optical crystal material, its preparation method, and its applications. The samarium-lanthanum co-doped calcium oxyborate yttrium nonlinear optical crystal material belongs to the monoclinic crystal system, has a space group of Cm, and a chemical formula of Sm. 0.3 La 0.1 :Y 0.6 Ca4O(BO3)3 has a second harmonic response intensity of 0.89 × KDP, and exhibits transmittance exceeding 80% in the 500–1000 nm and 1600–2400 nm wavelength ranges. It also has a strong absorption peak in the 1000–1600 nm wavelength range. Therefore, the samarium-lanthanum co-doped calcium oxyborate yttrium nonlinear optical crystal can be considered as a nonlinear optical crystal material with broad application prospects in the field of optics.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

A magnet material, a method for manufacturing the same, and a samarium-cobalt magnet material

The application discloses a magnet material, a preparation method thereof and a samarium-cobalt magnet material. The preparation method of the magnet material comprises the following steps: hydrogen absorption, airflow grinding, press forming, hydrogen blowing, dehydrogenation and decarburization reaction and sintering of an alloy sheet; a compact is obtained after the press forming; hydrogen is contained in an atmosphere for the airflow grinding treatment; when the hydrogen blowing treatment is performed, the mass ratio of the compact to hydrogen is 10:(0.5-1), and the hydrogen flow is 0.05-0.2 kg / h; the dehydrogenation and decarburization reaction is performed under the condition that the temperature is continuously raised to T, and T is 580-720 DEG C; the continuous temperature rising comprises a first stage and a second stage; the first stage is that the temperature is raised from T0 to T1, and T1 is 400-500 DEG C; the second stage is that the temperature is raised from T1 to T. The carbon content of the magnet material prepared by the application is 50-300 ppm, and the magnet material can further improve the coercive force while maintaining a high remanence.
Owner:FUJIAN CHANGTING ZORR TECH CO LTD +1

Method for adjusting coercive force of samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material and samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material

The invention discloses a method for adjusting the coercive force of a samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material and the samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material, and belongs to the technical field of samarium-cobalt permanent magnet materials. According to the method, two basic powder materials with high samarium content and low samarium content are prepared and mixed in proportion to obtain final powder materials, and then the final powder materials are subjected to forming, isostatic pressing, sintering, solid solution treatment and aging treatment to obtain the samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material with the intrinsic coercive force adjustable in the range of 5-35 kOe. According to the method, other elements do not need to be added, the comprehensive performance of the magnet is not affected, flexible preparation of various coercive force products can be achieved under the same heat treatment process, and the method has the advantages of being simple in process, low in cost, short in period and capable of meeting customization requirements.
Owner:GANZHOU KERUI PRECISION MAGNETIC MATERIAL CO LTD

Microbial growth activation accelerant based on rare earth elements, preparation method and application

The invention relates to a microbial growth activation accelerant based on rare earth elements as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of resources and environments. The microbial growth activation accelerant based on the rare earth elements is prepared from the following components: 1 to 150g of a rare earth compound, 0.2 to 2g of pantothenic acid, 0.2 to 2g of nicotinic acid, 0.02 to 0.1 g of nicotinamide and 1000g of deionized water, the rare earth compound is one or combination of more of chlorides of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium and yttrium, nitric acid compounds and sulfuric acid compounds. A large number of cheap light rare earth elements are used as raw materials of the microbial accelerator, a new utilization approach is provided for the light rare earth elements, the light rare earth elements are converted into high-added-value products, pollution of the light rare earth elements to the environment is reduced, and meanwhile new elements are introduced into the field of microbial accelerators. More importantly, the preparation method of the microbial growth activation accelerant based on the rare earth elements provided by the invention is simple in production process and convenient for large-scale production.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Samarium-iron-nitrogen magnetic powder and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides samarium-iron-nitrogen magnetic powder and a preparation method and application thereof, the samarium-iron-nitrogen magnetic powder comprises a first samarium-iron-nitrogen particle, the surface of the first samarium-iron-nitrogen particle is provided with at least one step structure, and each step structure comprises at least two layers of steps. The surface of the first samarium-iron-nitrogen particle is of a step structure, the first samarium-iron-nitrogen particle is high in density, few in crystal defect and high in intrinsic coercive force, and when the samarium-iron-nitrogen magnetic powder comprising the first samarium-iron-nitrogen particle is applied to preparation of a magnet, the residual magnetism and the intrinsic coercive force of the magnet can be improved, and the service life of the magnet can be prolonged.
Owner:JINLONG RARE EARTH INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY (XIAMEN) CO LTD +1

Improving the performance of 2:17-type samarium-cobalt permanent magnets by multi-element doping system simulation method

The application discloses a kind of multi-element doped system simulation methods for improving the performance of 2:17 type samarium-cobalt permanent magnet, comprising: step one, using the Visualizer module of material calculation software to establish the theoretical model of 2:17 type rare earth cobalt permanent magnet material;Step two, based on the GO module of quantum chemistry calculation software, the theoretical model of different doped systems is analyzed, and then the system with stronger magnetism is found;Based on the quantum chemistry calculation software, the doped model and virtual crystal approximation model of different doped ratios are established to obtain the better doped ratio by comparison.The application discloses a kind of multi-element doped system simulation methods for improving the performance of 2:17 type samarium-cobalt permanent magnet, the theoretical research of the characteristics of rare earth cobalt permanent magnet material itself and doping characteristics is carried out through the first principle, through the implementation of the project, the theoretical analysis of rare earth cobalt permanent magnet material is formed, which provides design idea for developing rare earth cobalt permanent magnet material with better system performance.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Reusable iron oxyhydroxide desulfurizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of desulfurizing agents, in particular to a reusable iron oxyhydroxide desulfurizing agent and a preparation method thereof. The problem that the activity of a traditional material is reduced due to sulfate accumulation and compact layer formation in a vulcanization-regeneration cycle is solved. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving ferric nitrate and urea, adjusting the pH value to 1.8, and adding cerous nitrate and citric acid; heating, introducing zirconium oxynitrate, controlling the pH value at 3.7-3.9 for 2-3 hours, heating to 7.2, adding samarium nitrate and zirconium acetylacetonate, aging, and mixing with bentonite and ammonium bicarbonate for molding; and finally, carrying out segmented activation in a nitrogen and low-oxygen mixed atmosphere. The desulfurizer has high specific surface area and pore volume, the breakthrough sulfur capacity reaches 148-160mgS / g, the 10-time circulating sulfur capacity retention rate is 88-91%, and the desulfurizer is high in particle compressive strength, low in abrasion rate and suitable for the industrial desulfurization process.
Owner:XIAN WAVERLEY ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL TECH CO

Embedded heat stabilizer for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) as well as preparation method and application of embedded heat stabilizer

PendingCN121914490ARare-earth elementDownstream processing
The invention relates to an embedded heat stabilizer for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) as well as a preparation method and application of the embedded heat stabilizer, which can be applied to the field of downstream processing and application of PVC. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, synthesizing a Zn-Sm structure precursor with a hydrotalcite structure through a hydrothermal method, and then carrying out modification treatment through stearic acid to synthesize the Zn-Sm embedded type heat stabilizer. The thermal stabilizer has a relatively better structure and more active centers, so that the adsorption and conversion of HCl in the PVC thermal decomposition process are facilitated, the oxidation resistance is improved through the efficient synergistic effect of rare earth elements samarium and zinc which are introduced into a plurality of orbits and have larger radiuses, and the zinc burning phenomenon caused in the PVC thermal decomposition process is prevented.
Owner:WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD

Liquid metal flexible shielding material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a novel functional material for X-ray protection, in particular to a liquid metal flexible shielding material and a preparation method and application thereof. The material comprises liquid metal and solid metal, the liquid metal serves as a solvent to be filled in gaps of the solid metal, the liquid metal is gallium, gallium indium, gallium indium tin, gallium indium tin zinc or mercury, and the solid metal is selected from one or more of indium, tin, gold, platinum, iridium, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, ruthenium, osmium, rhenium, rhodium, tungsten, antimony, palladium, tantalum, hafnium, lutetium, lead, ytterbium, thulium, bismuth, silver, erbium, holmium, dysprosium, terbium, gadolinium, samarium, neodymium, lanthanum, praseodymium, cerium and europium. On the basis of compounding of the liquid metal solvent and the solid metal solute based on the liquid metal combinatology, the liquid metal and the solid metal are jointly used for protecting X-ray radiation, the comprehensive performance of X-ray protection is improved, and meanwhile the variety and number range of selectable metal elements is widened.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Boron nitride modification-based high-erosion-resistance refractory material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121651960ASilicon oxideBoron nitride
The invention relates to the field of refractory materials, in particular to a high-erosion-resistance refractory material based on boron nitride modification and a preparation method of the high-erosion-resistance refractory material. The problem that an existing refractory material is poor in erosion resistance is solved. The refractory material is prepared by taking zirconium dioxide, silicon dioxide, calcium oxide, ferric oxide and aluminum oxide as matrixes and adding samarium lanthanum magnesium aluminum composite gel powder and boron nitride loaded chromium sesquioxide, magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, samarium nitrate, lanthanum nitrate and citric acid form gel, high-temperature treatment is performed to obtain the samarium lanthanum magnesium aluminum composite gel powder, and the samarium lanthanum magnesium aluminum composite gel powder is added to the boron nitride loaded chromium sesquioxide. Boron nitride is loaded with chromium sesquioxide after being treated by tannic acid, the corrosion resistance of the material is enhanced through the synergistic effect of all the components, and the material is suitable for high-temperature furnaces, high-temperature reactors and other industrial environments needing high-temperature resistance and high corrosion resistance.
Owner:HAIWEI ZHONGXING HIGH-GRADE MAGNESIA BRICK CO LTD

Nano rare earth oxide as well as preparation process and application thereof

The invention provides a nano rare earth oxide as well as a preparation process and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of nano materials. The nano rare earth oxide is prepared from the following raw materials: rare earth ions, chitosan-hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, tea saponin, nano cellulose and a hydroxyapatite nano rod; the rare earth ions are selected from at least one of cerium ions Ce < 3 + >, yttrium ions Y < 3 + >, samarium ions Sm < 3 + >, terbium ions Tb < 3 + >, lanthanum ions La < 3 + >, praseodymium ions Pr < 3 + > and neodymium ions Nd < 3 + >. The prepared nano rare earth oxide can be used as an independent antibacterial agent, can also be used as a functional filler to be compounded with a polymer, and has application potential in the fields of medical instrument coatings, food packaging and the like.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA CAMO RARE EARTH CO LTD

Sintered samarium-cobalt magnet, method for producing the same, and use thereof

PendingCN122370108AMetallurgySamarium
The application discloses a sintered samarium-cobalt magnet and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of rare earth permanent magnet materials. A structural general formula of the sintered samarium-cobalt magnet is Sm g RE h (Fe a Cu b Zr c M d Co e ) f , RE includes at least one of Pr, Er, Ce, Nd, La and Dy, and M includes at least one of Al, B, Ti, Nb and Mn. The application is helpful to inhibit the volatilization of rare earth and promote the formation of a uniform phase structure of a solid solution state magnet, is favorable to the formation of a cellular structure and the reasonable segregation of Cu / Fe elements, and effectively realizes the uniform precipitation of 1:5H cell wall phases and the control of the growth behavior of 2:17R cellular phases in the iron-rich samarium-cobalt magnet through the synergistic regulation of stress-assisted solid solution, so that the sintered samarium-cobalt magnet with high remanence, high coercivity and high magnetic energy product is ensured.
Owner:GANJIANG INNOVATION ACAD CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Rare earth modified silicone rubber anti-radiation binder and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a rare earth modified silicone rubber anti-radiation adhesive and a preparation method thereof, and the rare earth modified silicone rubber anti-radiation adhesive is prepared by mixing dealcoholized single-component room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber and an anti-radiation rare earth compound according to a ratio of 92-98 wt%: 2-8 wt%, the anti-radiation rare earth compound is prepared by mixing a mixed rare earth compound, deionized water and a composite rare earth coupling agent according to the mass ratio of 10: 90: 0.08, and the mixed rare earth compound is prepared by reacting raw materials including gadolinium chloride, samarium chloride, europium chloride, boric acid and deionized water. The neutron relative attenuation rate of the adhesive can reach 71-85%, the gamma ray relative attenuation rate of the adhesive can reach 88-95%, only microcracks appear on the surface after radiation, and the adhesive is easy to construct, can be used for aerospace circuit boards, equipment circuit boards in nuclear energy facilities and parts needing anti-radiation protection and the like, and has good practicability and popularization value.
Owner:XIAMEN INST OF RARE EARTH MATERIALS

Arsenic and alkali poisoning resistant denitration catalyst and preparation method thereof

This invention relates to the field of denitrification catalyst technology, and in particular to an arsenic- and alkali-poisoning-resistant denitrification catalyst and its preparation method. The denitrification catalyst comprises: a support, an active component, and a co-catalyst; the mass ratio of the active component to the support is (3-15):100; the mass ratio of the co-catalyst to the support is (3-8):100; the support comprises: calcium-based bentonite, attapulgite, and nano-cerium oxide; the active component is an oxide of vanadium, chromium, samarium, or niobium; and the co-catalyst is one or more oxides of molybdenum, tungsten, or praseodymium. This invention prepares a multi-component mesoporous composite oxide denitrification catalyst with excellent resistance to arsenic and alkali metal poisoning through multiple steps, solving the problem of poor arsenic and alkali resistance in traditional denitrification catalysts. It is suitable for nitrogen oxide emission control under flue gas conditions in coal-fired power plants, biomass boilers, and the glass industry.
Owner:DATANG NANJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH

Heteronuclear complexes sensitized by rare earth ions and their use as luminescent materials

A luminescent material is a complex with the following structural formula: wherein R and R' are independently selected from oxygen, amino, C1-C18 straight-chain or branched alkyl-substituted amino, phosphin, C1-C18 straight-chain or branched alkyl-substituted phosphin, sulfur, and selenium; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1-C18 straight-chain or branched alkyl or halogen-substituted C1-C18 straight-chain or branched alkyl, aromatic... Aromatic groups such as benzene, thiophene, and furan, n = 1–3, are used to construct cyclic ligand skeletons with different half-ring numbers. Ln is one of the following: cerium trivalent ion, europium divalent ion, ytterbium divalent ion, and samarium divalent ion. M is one of the following: manganese divalent ion, cobalt trivalent ion, chromium trivalent ion, vanadium trivalent ion, and ferric trivalent ion. X is a monovalent ion, such as halogen, cyanide, thiocyanate, isothiocyanate, etc., m = 0–3, l = 3–6. X acts as a monodentate ligand or as a bridging bidentate ligand.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Preparation method of high-strength and high-toughness samarium-cobalt permanent magnet

The invention belongs to the technical field of permanent magnet materials, and relates to a preparation method of a high-strength and high-toughness samarium-cobalt permanent magnet, which comprises the following steps: burdening, smelting, pulverizing, orientation forming, cold isostatic pressing, sintering, solid solution and aging treatment. The aging treatment comprises the following steps: under the protection of inert gas, carrying out primary heat treatment at 780-880 DEG C for 500-1500 minutes, then closing the inert gas, cooling to 200-500 DEG C, carrying out secondary aging treatment, carrying out heat preservation for 30-600 minutes, applying an external magnetic field, and finally cooling to room temperature. According to the method, an external magnetic field is added during secondary aging, gas protection is cancelled, the gas cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the mechanical property of the samarium-cobalt magnet is greatly improved under the condition that it is guaranteed that the magnetic property is basically unchanged.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Sintered samarium-cobalt magnet and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a sintered samarium-cobalt magnet and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of rare earth permanent magnet materials, and the sintered samarium-cobalt magnet comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 22-30% of Sm, 40-65% of Co, 5-25% of Fe, 4-12% of Cu and 1.5-5% of Zr. The oxygen content of the samarium cobalt magnet is less than 1800ppm, and the total content of carbon, sulfur, hydrogen and oxygen is less than 2500ppm. According to the sintered samarium-cobalt magnet and the preparation method thereof, the sheet throwing process is controlled, the uniformity of cast sheets is improved, the proportion and size of columnar crystals are optimized, the performance of the Sm2Co17 magnet is improved, the cost is reduced, and large-scale application of the Sm2Co17 magnet is promoted.
Owner:HANGZHOU PERMANENT MAGNET GRP

A samarium-activated garnet-based red fluorescent powder and a preparation method thereof

ActiveCN117126666BAlkaline earth metalIndium
The present application relates to the field of fluorescent material, and disclose a kind of samarium activated garnet-based red fluorescent powder, including Na, Gd, Sm, Ga, In and Ge, wherein, the amount-of-substance ratio of metal element is Na:Gd:Sm:Ga:In:Ge=1:2-2x:2x:2:1:2, x is the doping amount of samarium in inert rare earth site, 0.01≤x<0.10, the fluorescent powder proposed in the present application utilizes new garnet matrix constructed by sodium, gadolinium, gallium, indium, germanium, and has significant advantages compared to the traditional garnet isomorphic system constructed by containing aluminum, silicon, alkaline earth metal in preparation process.By using the new matrix, the reaction temperature of solid-phase synthesis fluorescent powder is greatly reduced, and no auxiliary solvent is needed, and it can be synthesized in one step.The preparation method of the present application does not require specific pressure and atmosphere requirements during the reaction process.This means that the preparation process is more flexible, and does not require high-pressure equipment or complex atmosphere control, simplifying the operation steps, improving the efficiency and feasibility of preparation.
Owner:ZHAOQING UNIV

High-performance high-fluidity magnetic particles for injection molding and a method for preparing the same

The application discloses a kind of high-performance high fluidity magnetic particles for injection molding and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of bonded magnetic composite materials.The preparation steps include the following:S1. Anisotropic samarium iron-nitrogen magnetic powder is mixed with isotropic samarium iron-nitrogen magnetic powder to obtain a mixed magnetic powder;S2. Under stirring conditions, ethanol, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, phosphate ester coupling agent and antioxidant are added to the mixed magnetic powder, which is stirred and dispersed uniformly, and then dried to obtain pretreated magnetic powder;S3. The mixed material composed of pretreated magnetic powder, silane coupling agent, nylon, diacetyl epoxy vegetable oil glyceride, oleic acid amide and cerium stearate is added to an extrusion granulator, and the magnetic particles for injection molding are obtained by extrusion granulation under nitrogen conditions.The magnetic particles for injection molding prepared by the method have high fluidity, can meet the demand for injection molding of complex shapes, have stable mechanical properties, and have oxidation resistance, which ensures long-term stable magnetic properties of the magnetic particles and reduces magnetic attenuation during use.
Owner:HEFEI LINGYUAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD +1

Lanthanum-gadolinium-samarium-based high-entropy thermal barrier coatings and preparation method therefor

PendingUS20260250828A1Rare-earth elementElectron beam physical vapor deposition
A method for preparing a lanthanum-gadolinium-samarium-based high-entropy thermal barrier coating La0.4Gd0.4Sm0.4A0.4B0.4Zr207, where A and B are different rare earth elements other than lanthanum, gadolinium, and samarium, includes: mixing raw materials La2O3, Gd2O3, Sm2O3, A2O3, B2O3 and ZrO2 according to a molecular ratio, and synthesizing a lanthanum-gadolinium-samarium-based high-entropy target material by a high-temperature solid-state method at a synthesis temperature of 2,000° C. to 2,200° C.; preparing a NiCoCrAlYHf metal bottom layer using a vacuum arc plating device at a voltage of 650 V to 700 V and a current of 15 A to 25 A; and mounting the lanthanum-gadolinium-samarium-based high-entropy target material into an electron beam physical vapor deposition device, and preparing the lanthanum-gadolinium-samarium-based high-entropy thermal barrier coating on the metal bottom layer by electron beam evaporation at a beam intensity of the electron beam of 1.6 A to 1.8 A and a temperature of 1,000° C. to 1,050° C.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

High-thermal-stability deep red fluorescent material, preparation method and LED light source

The present application relates to a kind of high thermal stability deep red fluorescent material, preparation method and LED light source.The fluorescent material is La2O3-MgO-A2O5-Sm2O3 system, wherein A is selected from one or more combinations of Nb, Ta or Sb;The molar ratio of La:Mg:A:Sm in the La2O3-MgO-A2O5-Sm2O3 system is (1.9-1.99):1:1:(0.01-0.1).Preparation method is: proportionally weigh La source compound, Mg source compound, A source compound and samarium source compound, grind and mix each raw material, then primary sintering is carried out, to obtain precursor;The precursor is secondly ground and mixed, then secondary sintering is carried out, to obtain the deep red fluorescent material.Compared with prior art, the deep red fluorescent material of the present application can effectively absorb 400-410nm wavelength violet light, and emit strong red light with center wavelength at 650nm, which can be well matched with violet chip to package and prepare LED light emitting device.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECH