This invention discloses a concrete
mix design and manufacturing method for underground
engineering concrete in a coupled environment of underground environment and load, relating to the field of underground
engineering concrete technology. It aims to address the problem that traditional concrete
mix design does not fully consider the
coupling effect of underground environment and load. The underground environment includes
groundwater erosion, wet-dry cycle, and temperature fluctuation; the load includes
stress ratio. α s Dynamic load frequency and dynamic load amplitude α d This leads to technical problems such as insufficient
erosion resistance,
crack resistance, and
mechanical stability of concrete, resulting in a short service life. This
mix design is based on quantitative analysis of coupled environmental parameters. With
cement, composite admixtures, recycled aggregates, modifiers, water, and additives as core components, the basic
mix proportion is determined through a mapping model between "environment-load" coupled parameters and component content. The target
mix proportion is then obtained through orthogonal experimental optimization. The manufacturing method includes four core steps:
raw material pretreatment, graded mixing, gradient curing, and coupled
environmental simulation curing.