The application discloses a high-strength and high-
plasticity ferrite single-phase automobile structure steel and a production method thereof, and chemical components and weight percentage contents of the automobile structure steel are as follows: C 0.03-0.06%, Si 0.3-0.6%, Mn 0.5-0.9%, S less than or equal to 0.006%, Al 0.1-0.25%, Ti 0.10-0.13%, Nb 0.01-0.02%, Mo 0.0001-0.003%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The automobile structure steel has a thickness of 2-10 mm, a
lower yield strength greater than or equal to 600 MPa, a tensile strength of 700-850 MPa, an elongation greater than or equal to 25%, a hole
expansion ratio greater than or equal to 75%, and a difference between transverse and longitudinal yield strengths less than or equal to 30 MPa, and a shearing section cold bending
radius is half of the thickness, and a cold bending angle is 180 degrees, so that the hot-rolled steel plate has a single ferrite structure, and a
surface layer has a high-
ductility ferrite fine-grain layer, the steel plate has excellent forming performance, and meets the requirement of high
formability of the steel plate when a vehicle enterprise is lightened.