3896 results about "Mechanical strength" patented technology

The invention discloses a high-bonding-strength flame-retardant composite current collector base film and a preparation method thereof. The high-bonding-strength flame-retardant composite current collector base film is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of PP resin, 1.5 parts of a lubricant, 0.8 part of an antioxidant and 16 parts of reinforced flame-retardant composite particles, the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles are prepared by the following steps: S1, preparing amidated porous carbon microspheres; s2, compounding the amidated porous carbon microspheres with mica powder to prepare a composite carrier; s3, loading a flame retardant to prepare a flame-retardant compound; s4, in-situ grafting of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene is carried out, and the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles are obtained. By adding the reinforced flame-retardant composite particles into the PP resin, the flame retardance and mechanical strength of the PP-based composite current collector base film and the interface bonding force between the PP base film and the metal conductive layer can be comprehensively improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an interface-modified flame-retardant polypropylene-based bamboo-plastic composite material. According to the method, a modification solution composed of a polyphenol component and a boron-containing component is adopted, bamboo powder is treated under the normal-temperature stirring condition, and the interface modified bamboo powder is successfully prepared. The mechanism is that polyphenol and a boron-containing component are subjected to a coordination reaction on the surface of bamboo powder, and a reversible borate dynamic covalent bond is constructed. The dynamic bond has a temperature response characteristic: reversible dissociation is realized during high-temperature processing, so that the melt viscosity of a composite system is reduced, and the processing fluidity is improved; the interface bonding force between the bamboo powder and the polypropylene matrix and the mechanical strength of the composite material are remarkably enhanced. In addition, the introduced boron element is used as an efficient flame-retardant component and promotes generation of a compact protective carbon layer during combustion, so that the flame-retardant property of the composite material is comprehensively improved.

The invention provides a manufacturing method of an MEMS device and the MEMS device, and the manufacturing method comprises the steps: providing a first wafer which is provided with a groove; a protective layer is arranged in the groove; providing a second wafer, and bonding the second wafer and the first wafer to seal the groove to obtain a first cavity; the second wafer is etched to form a comb tooth structure, and the protection layer is used for protecting the comb tooth structure. According to the embodiment of the invention, the protection layer is arranged in the first cavity of the first wafer as a buffer layer, so that when the second wafer is etched to form the comb tooth structure, the plasma backwash in the over-etching stage can be reduced, the comb tooth structure is further protected, the damage to the bottom of the comb tooth caused by the backwash of etching particles is reduced and solved, and the service life of the comb tooth structure is prolonged. Therefore, the mechanical strength and the anti-failure capability of the device are enhanced.

The invention relates to a modified chrome corundum ramming material and a preparation and construction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chrome corundum ramming materials. The ramming material comprises a material A, a material B and a material C, wherein the material A comprises chrome corundum aggregate, titanium dioxide coated aluminum oxide microspheres, calcium sulfide dehydrate and silicon carbide porous microspheres; the material B comprises chromium oxide-zirconium oxide composite nano powder, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, tricalcium phosphate and hexagonal boron nitride flaky crystals; and the material C comprises an aluminum dihydrogen phosphate-magnesium hydroxide compound, a calcium fluoride-aluminum oxide co-melt and a silane coupling agent. The preparation process comprises the steps of pretreatment of all the components, preparation of composite powder and layered preparation. The construction process comprises the steps of pretreatment, wet-process mixing, layered ramming, negative-pressure permeation, medium-temperature reaction, spraying curing, integral firing and the like. Generation of hexavalent chromium can be effectively inhibited, the thermal shock resistance, the mechanical strength and the heat-conducting property of the material are remarkably improved, and the material has the advantages of being good in environment friendliness, long in service life, excellent in construction performance and the like.

The invention discloses a composition based on hollow glass beads and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of material science. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a pre-composite functional microsphere with a specific hierarchical structure as a core basic functional unit, then matching with a plurality of components such as a thermosetting resin matrix, a latent curing system, a functional synergistic aid package and a composite solvent system, and matching with a preparation process which has a synergistic effect with the components. The composition based on the hollow glass beads is expected to realize uniform dispersion of the hollow glass beads in a coating system and strong bonding of a microscopic interface on the premise of ensuring the structural integrity of the hollow glass beads. Therefore, the high-performance composite coating material with ultra-light weight, high heat insulation efficiency, excellent mechanical strength and long-term service stability is obtained.

The invention discloses a light telegraph pole cement material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of cement concrete. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out acid pickling, silane coupling agent grafting and nanoparticle vacuum impregnation treatment on shale ceramsite to obtain modified light ceramsite; the preparation method comprises the following steps: ultrasonically dispersing graphene oxide, compounding with Portland cement clinker and modified fly ash, and reacting with epoxy resin emulsion, a curing agent and a silane coupling agent to prepare organic-inorganic composite modified cement; the bamboo skeleton is subjected to silane coupling agent pretreatment to obtain a modified skeleton; then, mixing composite cement, an additive and water into slurry, adding the modified ceramsite and aggregate, and performing high-speed stirring and ultrasonic dispersion to form homogeneous concrete slurry; and finally, putting the modified bamboo skeleton into a mold, injecting the slurry, and performing centrifugal forming, steam curing and natural curing to obtain the cement material. The prepared lightweight telegraph pole cement material has excellent mechanical strength.

The invention discloses an anti-aging flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride material and a preparation method thereof. The anti-aging flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride material comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 100 parts of PVC resin, 0.6-2.4 parts of a lubricant, 15-27 parts of a plasticizer and 14-25 parts of a composite flame-retardant anti-aging reinforcing filler, wherein the composite flame-retardant anti-aging reinforcing filler is obtained by sequentially carrying out antioxidant loading and polymer grafting modification on a compound of graphene oxide, basic magnesium sulfate whiskers and mesoporous alumina. The prepared polyvinyl chloride has excellent aging resistance, flame retardance and mechanical strength, is good in thermal stability and excellent in comprehensive performance, and has a wide market application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of radar stealth materials and high-temperature electromagnetic protection, and particularly relates to design and a preparation method of a high-temperature-resistant wave-absorbing material based on alumina fibers. According to the material, a high-temperature-resistant ceramic precursor serves as a base body, a reinforcing phase is formed by alternately stacking alumina fiber cloth and an alumina fiber web tire containing chopped silicon carbide fibers, and a three-dimensional reinforcing structure is formed through a needling technology; the chopped silicon carbide fibers are directionally distributed in the net tire in a non-uniform mode, an enhanced area array with the local geometric regular pattern is constructed, the size and the arrangement period change in a gradient mode in the thickness direction, a vertical dielectric gradient structure is formed in the material, and multi-path propagation, reflection and polarization loss of electromagnetic waves are improved; the surface of alumina fiber cloth is coated with a ceramic interface layer, so that the interface bonding strength and thermal stability are improved; the ceramic matrix is densified for multiple rounds, so that the structure is compact; the material has excellent electromagnetic absorption performance, heat resistance and mechanical strength, and is suitable for high-temperature electromagnetic environments such as aerospace, missile bay sections and the like.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-temperature-resistant high-strength polyimide composite material, and relates to the technical field of polyimide composites.The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps that S1, a customized silane coupling agent is prepared; s2, preparing a bionic dynamic interface modified reinforcing filler, wherein the modified reinforcing filler is synergistically modified through a bionic coating and a customized silane coupling agent; and S3, preparing a polyimide precursor solution containing the dynamic network. According to the preparation method of the high-temperature-resistant high-strength polyimide composite material, through the integrated design of'customized silane coupling agent + bionic dynamic interface modification + dynamic network-containing polyimide precursor + gradient hot-pressing curing ', the glass-transition temperature of the prepared composite material is greater than or equal to 335 DEG C, the tensile strength is greater than or equal to 208 MPa, and meanwhile, the thermal repair efficiency at 180-250 DEG C is greater than or equal to 87%; the technical bottleneck that high temperature resistance, mechanical strength and repairing performance of the material are difficult to consider at the same time in the prior art is solved.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of monolithic BiVO4 photocatalytic foamed ceramic. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing composite slurry containing BiVO4 powder, an organic additive and a reinforced phase; (2) uniformly attaching the composite slurry to the organic foam skeleton by adopting an impregnation method; 3) performing drying and heat treatment to remove organic components; and 4) performing high-temperature sintering to form the three-dimensional communicated porous structure. Through the structure-function integrated design, the problems that a traditional powder catalyst is difficult to recover, the activity of an immobilized catalyst is low and a supported catalyst is easy to fall off are solved. The obtained product is high in porosity, the compressive strength is larger than or equal to 0.1 MPa, the specific surface area is larger than or equal to 0.1 m < 2 > / g, visible light can be efficiently utilized for degrading emerging organic pollutants in water, and the degradation rate reaches 20-99%. The material has no nano-particle leakage risk, has excellent mechanical strength, chemical stability and engineering applicability, and provides a feasible scheme for large-scale application of a photocatalytic water treatment technology.

The invention provides an aluminum alloy cable conductor preparation device and process, the aluminum alloy cable conductor preparation device comprises a bottom plate, and a turntable, a twisting disc, a threading ring and a winding assembly which are arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of aluminum alloy wire coils are rotatably mounted on the circumference of the turntable at equal intervals. Through cooperation of the liquid storage cavity, the conical liquid leakage hole and the plugging block in the lubricating cylinder, dynamic adjustment of line-moving liquid supply and line-stopping liquid sealing is achieved, when an aluminum alloy wire penetrates through, the ball is pushed, the plugging block is driven to move, a gap is formed between the plugging block and the liquid leakage hole, and lubricating liquid leaks to the surface of a wire body according to needs; when the wire body is paused, the spring I drives the stop block to reset and is matched with the sealing ring to realize sealing, so that waste of lubricating liquid is avoided; when the twisting disc rotates, the lubricating cylinder is synchronously driven to rotate, the distribution position of lubricating liquid in the liquid storage cavity is changed, the problem that local lubrication is interrupted due to insufficient liquid storage is effectively solved, it is ensured that multiple strands of aluminum alloy wires are evenly lubricated in the whole process, wire body abrasion is reduced, and the surface quality and mechanical strength of a twisted conductor are improved.

This invention discloses a visible-light-responsive dynamically covalently cross-linked self-healing polyurethane and its preparation method, belonging to the field of self-healing materials technology. The material is prepared by reacting diisocyanate, long-chain diol, butanediol, trimethylolpropane, and a monool containing an azophenylboronic acid structure in a certain proportion at 60°C. This invention achieves visible-light-responsive self-healing of the polyurethane material by introducing a visible-light-responsive azophenylboronic acid structure into the polyurethane and utilizing the photoresponsive cis-trans isomerization of the azo structure to regulate the reversible breakage and recombination of the boron-oxygen hexacyclic ring. The visible-light-responsive dynamically covalently cross-linked self-healing polyurethane material prepared by this invention maintains high mechanical strength (16.47 MPa) while exhibiting a strength self-healing efficiency of 95.8% after 8 hours of visible light irradiation, showing broad application prospects in smart materials, anti-corrosion coatings, and other fields.

The invention relates to the technical field of lead-acid batteries, and particularly discloses a graphene-based composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The graphene-based composite material comprises a graphene-CNTs three-dimensional composite skeleton, and tin dioxide and titanium dioxide which are loaded on the graphene-CNTs three-dimensional composite skeleton. In the material provided by the invention, the graphene-CNTs three-dimensional composite skeleton has excellent conductivity and mechanical strength, so that the resistivity of a negative plate is remarkably reduced, structural support is provided, and the binding force of lead powder and a negative electrode metal plate grid is enhanced, thereby reducing the falling of active substances and improving the cycling stability of the battery; meanwhile, tin dioxide and titanium dioxide are introduced into the graphene-based composite material and form a multi-stage synergistic system with the graphene-CNTs three-dimensional composite framework, so that the problems that the negative electrode of the lead-acid battery is easy to separate hydrogen, the conductivity is insufficient and active substances fall off can be effectively solved, and the cycle performance of the battery is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses carbon-based material loaded hydrotalcite synergistically modified composite rubber asphalt which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: asphalt, rubber powder, a dispersing agent, a retarder, carbon-based material loaded hydrotalcite, an antioxidant and a heat stabilizer. The carbon-based material loaded hydrotalcite, the antioxidant and the heat stabilizer are compounded, so that the ultraviolet aging resistance, the oxidation aging resistance and the mechanical strength of the composite rubber asphalt can be remarkably improved, the limitation of a single modified material is effectively overcome, and the service life of an asphalt road is greatly prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon black materials, and discloses special carbon black with high specific surface area and a preparation method thereof, and the special carbon black is prepared by pyrolysis and activation treatment of a precursor mixture, a catalyst and a template agent. The precursor mixture contains a biomass refined product, waste polymer pyrolysis oil and a copolymer template agent, and the performance is optimized through a rotating flow field high-temperature reactor and a microwave-assisted activation process. The carbon black has a hierarchical porous structure, the specific surface area reaches 2000-2500m < 2 > / g, the conductivity is improved by 1-2 orders of magnitude, and the chemical properties can be regulated and controlled through surface functionalization. The low-cost and sustainable production is realized, the mechanical strength, the conductivity and the adsorption performance are remarkably improved, and the requirements of the high-end field are met.

The invention relates to the technical field of underground water prevention and control, in particular to a tunnel two-step grouting plugging method for wide crack water gushing, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a grouting hole intersected with a wide crack or a concentrated water gushing channel according to a geological survey result; first rapid plugging slurry is injected into the crack through the grouting hole, and the first rapid plugging slurry can form a temporary water stopping barrier in the flowing water environment; the water outlet amount change and the grouting pressure change of the adjacent observation holes are monitored, and when the water outlet amount is remarkably reduced and / or the grouting pressure stably rises and forms a platform, it is judged that the temporary water stop barrier is formed; and second reinforcing grout is injected into the crack through the grouting holes, and after the second reinforcing grout is solidified, a permanent reinforcing body with mechanical strength is formed. By optimizing the grouting material and the process time sequence, effective combination of rapid plugging and long-term reinforcement is achieved, the grouting reliability is improved, and the engineering cost is reduced.

The invention discloses a method for refining grains of a titanium alloy. According to the method, an original low-oxygen-content titanium alloy plate is subjected to cryogenic pretreatment, the temperature of the core of the original low-oxygen-content titanium alloy plate is reduced to a certain temperature, then the cryogenic low-oxygen-content titanium alloy plate is fed into a rolling mill, the single-pass reduction rate is controlled, cryogenic rolling is completed, high refinement and uniform distribution of crystal grains are achieved, and the low-oxygen-content titanium alloy plate is obtained. And the rolled titanium alloy plate is subjected to subzero treatment again, and the titanium alloy plate of the complex twin crystal structure formed by intersection of {11-22} and {10-11} twin crystals is obtained. The method has the beneficial effects that under the synergistic effect of low oxygen and deep cooling, even under the extremely small deformation amount, the cross effect of various twin crystal systems can be efficiently activated, a high-density and complex twin crystal structure is formed, high refinement and uniform distribution of crystal grains are achieved, then the mechanical strength and low-temperature toughness of the material are remarkably improved, and the service life of the material is prolonged. And the application requirements in a severe low-temperature service environment are met.

The invention discloses a high-transparency PVB intermediate film and a production process and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of PVB intermediate films, the high-transparency PVB intermediate film comprises the following raw materials by weight: 100 parts of PVB resin, 20-30 parts of a composite plasticizer, 0.5-0.9 part of an LDH-based composite antioxidant, 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet light absorber, 0.1-1.5 parts of nano lanthanum hexaboride, 0.1-1.5 parts of porous hollow nano copper sulphide, and 0.1-2 parts of nano TiO2 / SiO2 core-shell particles. The PVB intermediate film provided by the invention is relatively high in light transmittance, low in haze value, and excellent in oxidation resistance, weather resistance and mechanical strength.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrode paste, in particular to electrode paste for a submerged arc furnace and a preparation method of the electrode paste. Comprising three-level grain size distribution anthracite aggregate which is electrically calcined at high temperature and modified by a KH-550 silane coupling agent, a modified silicon carbide whisker and boron-doped graphene-like carbon nitride composite filler, a maleic anhydride-mediated compatible medium-temperature pitch-polyborosiloxane binder and a graphite powder-borax functional additive. A step-by-step mixing and two-stage sintering process is adopted in the preparation process, a covalent bond interface bridging structure is constructed through the coupling agent, the composite dispersing agent regulates and controls the multi-dimensional network distribution of the filler, and the process synergistically improves the compactness and the interface bonding force of the green body. The electrode paste is firm in interface bonding, can form a ceramic protective phase at a high temperature, has excellent conductivity and mechanical strength, and prolongs the service life of the electrode paste for the submerged arc furnace.

The invention discloses a jack connecting terminal, which comprises an inner conductor provided with a jack for connecting a plug, and the inner conductor comprises a first connecting section which is a plurality of connecting sheets uniformly distributed along the axis of the jack; and a second connection section; the outer conductor wraps the first connecting section and the second connecting section, a first opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the connecting sheet, of the outer conductor at the first connecting section, and an abutting sheet used for abutting against the connecting sheet is connected to the first opening; the shell is connected to the outer conductor, and the shell and the outer conductor are arranged in a clamped mode; an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the shell and used for driving the abutting piece to move between the first position and the second position. When the abutting piece moves from the first position to the second position, the abutting piece is used for driving one end of the connecting piece to deviate towards the axis direction of the jack. The problems that in the prior art, high conductivity and high mechanical strength cannot be met, and good heat dissipation capacity is not achieved can be effectively solved.

The invention discloses a polymer emulsion composite modified road base material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traffic infrastructure engineering materials. The polymer emulsion composite modified road base material is prepared from the following raw materials: graded aggregate, super sulfate cement or geopolymer cement, water for mixing, vinyl acetate-ethylene (VAE) copolymer emulsion and a silane coupling agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the VAE emulsion with water for mixing to obtain a polymer diluent; mixing graded aggregate with an inorganic cementing material, then adding the polymer diluent, and mixing to obtain a mixture; and then paving, compacting, forming and curing are carried out. By forming a VAE flexible network-C-S-H / ettringite hybrid network, the material has the remarkable advantages of higher mechanical strength and low cost, and can greatly improve and enhance the crack resistance and durability of the road base.

The invention provides a composite board and a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of terminals.The composite board comprises a heat conduction layer, the heat conduction layer is provided with at least one through hole, a heat conduction material of the heat conduction layer comprises a carbon-containing six-membered ring structure, the carbon-containing six-membered ring structure extends repeatedly and infinitely in the in-plane direction formed by carbon-containing six-membered rings, and the through hole is formed in the surface of the heat conduction layer; the carbon-containing six-membered ring structures are arranged layer by layer in the direction perpendicular to the in-plane direction formed by the carbon-containing six-membered rings; the carbon fiber layer wraps all the surfaces of the heat conduction layer, the carbon fiber layer comprises slurry main bodies and carbon fibers, the carbon fibers are distributed in the slurry main bodies, the slurry main bodies are used for being partially infiltrated into the through holes during pressing, and the slurry main bodies are bonded with one another. Therefore, the composite board is light in weight, high in mechanical strength and good in heat-conducting property.

The invention provides a polyurethane composite material and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of polyurethane materials. The polyurethane composite material consists of a component A and a component B, the component A comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polymer dihydric alcohol, 1-8 parts of a chain extender, 1-3 parts of a catalyst, 0-5 parts of a cross-linking agent, 0.1-2 parts of a carbon-based material, 1-10 parts of an anthraquinone compound and 0.5-2 parts of water; and the component B is an isocyanate curing agent and comprises a prepolymer with a plurality of ester bonds and urea bonds. The polyurethane composite material disclosed by the invention has relatively high mechanical strength, wear resistance and the like, and is suitable for treating nitrogen-containing sewage.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses an efficient and energy-saving building thermal insulation material and a preparation method. The material is prepared from modified aerogel, composite mineral fibers, phase change energy storage microcapsules, nano silicon dioxide, waterborne epoxy resin, a polyamide curing agent, expanded perlite, hollow glass beads, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, amino modified polyurethane microspheres and nano boron nitride, and the functions of all the components are complemented to form a synergistic system. The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps: pretreatment of the composite mineral fibers, activation of the amino modified polyurethane microspheres, synergistic dispersion of multiple components, preparation of a bonding system, gradient mixing of materials and molding post-treatment. The material can be widely applied to heat preservation and insulation scenes such as building outer walls and roofs, and has the core advantages of being excellent in heat preservation and insulation, stable in mechanical strength and reliable in long-acting performance; the preparation method disclosed by the invention is refined in process, controllable in parameters, high in repeatability, capable of ensuring uniform product performance and beneficial to industrial large-scale production.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer composite materials, in particular to a polycaprolactone-based composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out surface grafting treatment on nano cellulose to obtain modified nano cellulose; mixing the modified nanocellulose, polycaprolactone and a solvent to obtain slurry; carrying out melt blending and granulation on the slurry to obtain composite granules; and carrying out melt blending and granulation on the composite granules, a metal soap stabilizer and a natural resin derivative to obtain the polycaprolactone-based composite material. The polycaprolactone-based composite material prepared by a novel composite process of nano cellulose graft modification-solvent replacement synergetic melt co-extrusion has the core advantages of high mechanical strength, excellent light transmittance, long-acting weather resistance and the like, is good in processing adaptability and simple and convenient to operate, can realize continuous large-scale production, and remarkably reduces energy consumption and raw material cost.

The invention belongs to the technical field of cables, and particularly relates to a bending-resistant tow chain cable for a robot, which comprises a conductor core layer, an insulating layer, an inner sheath layer, a braid layer, a non-woven fabric layer and an outer sheath layer, the insulating layer wraps the conductor core layer, the inner sheath layer is positioned outside the insulating layer, the braid layer covers the inner sheath layer, the non-woven fabric layer is positioned outside the inner sheath layer, and the non-woven fabric layer is positioned outside the outer sheath layer. The non-woven fabric layer is wound on the braid layer, the outer sheath layer wraps the non-woven fabric layer, the conductor core layer is formed by twisting a plurality of flexible tinned copper wires and aramid fibers, and the surfaces of the flexible tinned copper wires are coated with carbon nanotube coatings; according to the invention, the thickness of the carbon nanotube coating is controlled to be 3-5 [mu] m, and the carbon nanotube coating is prepared by adopting a coating process, has excellent conductivity and mechanical strength, can effectively reduce the contact resistance change of the flexible tinned copper wire in the repeated winding process, and enhances the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface of the copper wire, thereby prolonging the service life of the conductor core layer.

The invention belongs to the field of high polymer materials, and discloses a POSS (Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane) modified monomer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the POSS modified monomer, a vinyl POSS (T8-POSS) basic framework with a T8 structure is adopted, a hydrophobic perfluoroalkyl chain (SF) and a thermosensitive benzocyclobutenyl (Si-B) unit are introduced to an inorganic cage, when the POSS modified monomer is subjected to thermocuring to form a multifunctional coating, a hybrid network structure can be constructed by adjusting the content of the SF and the content of the Si-B unit, and therefore the multifunctional coating is formed. The effects of controlling the optical, mechanical, thermal and surface wettability of the coating are achieved, and the coating has high mechanical strength and environment barrier efficiency. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the POSS modified monomer and a coating prepared from the POSS modified monomer.

The invention relates to the field of cable sheath material preparation, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant cable sheath material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: performing vacuum drying on a matrix polymer, a heat-resistant filler and a functional additive, mixing, and adding an interfacial compatibilizer to obtain a premix; carrying out mechanical activation treatment on the premix, carrying out segmented temperature control melt blending extrusion by using a twin-screw extruder, cooling and pelletizing to obtain master batches; after the master batch is subjected to pre-crystallization treatment, the master batch is subjected to melt extrusion through a single-screw extruder and is coated on the surface of a cable conductor to form a sheath layer; and the sheath layer is subjected to segmented heating cross-linking reaction and gradient cooling solidification, and is finally rolled and stored. According to the method, by optimizing the material ratio and process parameters, the high temperature resistance, mechanical strength and stability of the sheath material are enhanced, and the sheath material is suitable for being applied to cables in a high-temperature environment.

The invention relates to a basalt reinforced high-density polyethylene composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The basalt reinforced high-density polyethylene composite material comprises high-density polyethylene, a modified basalt reinforced filler and a compatibilizer, the basalt reinforced filler comprises modified basalt fibers and modified basalt scales. The modified basalt fibers and the modified basalt scales are added into the high-density polyethylene, the modified basalt fibers construct a three-dimensional supporting network to bear main loads, and the sheet structures of the modified basalt scales can prevent the material from deforming in the two-dimensional direction; the basalt reinforced high-density polyethylene composite material and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the mechanical strength of the basalt reinforced high-density polyethylene composite material is enhanced synergistically, the prepared basalt reinforced high-density polyethylene composite material has the advantages of excellent mechanical strength, good wear resistance and corrosion resistance and the like, and the long-term use requirement of the material in a sea wave high-frequency friction environment is met.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a tinned copper core fluorinated ethylene propylene insulated cable for aerospace, and relates to the technical field of aerospace cable preparation methods. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a nickel-plated copper core; s2, preparing a heat insulation layer; s3, a composite insulating layer is prepared, the composite insulating layer is composed of a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and a third insulating layer from inside to outside, the first insulating layer is a fluorinated ethylene propylene layer, the second insulating layer is a polyimide / fluorinated ethylene propylene composite layer, and the third insulating layer is a polyether-ether-ketone layer; s4, preparing a shielding layer; and S5, preparing a protective layer. The invention provides the preparation method of the tinned copper core fluorinated ethylene propylene insulated cable for aerospace, the insulated cable prepared by the preparation method has high performance and high reliability in an extreme aerospace environment, and all key requirements of electrical performance, radiation resistance, mechanical strength and wear resistance are comprehensively met.