The invention relates to the field of modern
processing of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly provides a low-temperature crushing preparation process and application of a
traditional Chinese medicine composition. According to the process, medicinal materials are pre-frozen at the temperature of-40 DEG C to-30 DEG C to be subjected to glassy transition, and the synergistic effect of vortex
airflow crushing and a high-frequency ultrasonic field under the protection of
liquid nitrogen is combined, so that the crushing temperature is controlled to be less than or equal to-30 DEG C, and the
ultrafine particle size D90 is less than or equal to 15 microns. Meanwhile, a three-stage gradient
cold trap (-80 DEG C,-120 DEG C and-196 DEG C) is adopted to recover volatile components, and a surface modifier is immediately added after crushing to inhibit
powder agglomeration. The process solves the problems of degradation of thermosensitive components, dissipation of volatile components, overlarge particle size and the like in traditional crushing, so that the
retention rate of the thermosensitive components is greater than or equal to 95%, the volatile
loss rate is less than or equal to 3%, and the
dissolution rate is increased by 2.8 times or more. The obtained
powder can be directly applied to acupoint application,
powder inhalation and transdermal preparations, and the requirements of a novel
drug delivery system are met.