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8489 results about "Crystallization" patented technology

Crystallization or Crystallisation is the (natural or artificial) process by which a solid forms, where the atoms or molecules are highly organized into a structure known as a crystal. Some of the ways by which crystals form are precipitating from a solution, freezing, or more rarely deposition directly from a gas. Attributes of the resulting crystal depend largely on factors such as temperature, air pressure, and in the case of liquid crystals, time of fluid evaporation.

Crystal form of benzothiophene substituted fused ring compound and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a crystal form of a benzothiophene substituted fused ring compound and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the invention provides a crystal form A and a crystal form D of 2-amino-7-fluoro-4-((5S, 5aS, 6S, 9R)-1-fluoro-12-((1-((4-(fluoromethylsubunit) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) cyclopropyl) methoxyl)-5-methyl-5a, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10-hexahydro-5H-4-oxa-3, 10a, 11, 13, 14-pentaaza-6, 9-methylbridged naphtho [1, 8-ab] heptano-2-yl) benzo [b] thiophene-3-formonitrile, and the crystal form A and the crystal form D have the advantages that the crystal form A and the crystal form D are good in stability; and the medicine can be better used for clinical treatment. # imgabs0 #
Owner:SUZHOU SUNCADIA BIOPHARM CO LTD +1

Medicinal salt of fused ring compound, crystal form and application thereof

The invention relates to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a fused ring compound, and a crystal form and application thereof. Specifically, the present disclosure provides a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of 3-chloro-5-((5S, 5aS, 6S, 9R)-1-fluoro-12-((1-((4-(fluoromethylsubunit) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) cyclopropyl) methoxy)-5-methyl-5a, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10-hexahydro-5H-4-oxa-3, 10a, 11, 13, 14-pentaaza-6, 9-methylbridged naphtho [1, 8-ab] heptan-2-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl) aniline, a crystal form, and a preparation method thereof, and a preparation method thereof. Corresponding salts have good stability and can be better used for clinical treatment. # imgabs0 #
Owner:SUZHOU SUNCADIA BIOPHARM CO LTD +1

Crystal form of benzothiophene substituted fused ring compound and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a crystal form of a benzothiophene substituted fused ring compound and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the invention provides a crystal form E, a crystal form G and a crystal form H of 2-amino-7-fluoro-4-((5S, 5aS, 6S, 9R)-1-fluoro-12-((1-((4-(fluoromethylsubunit) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) cyclopropyl) methoxyl)-5-methyl-5a, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10-hexahydro-5H-4-oxa-3, 10a, 11, 13, 14-pentaaza-6, 9-methylbridged naphtho [1, 8-ab] heptano-2-yl) benzo [b] thiophene-3-formonitrile, and the crystal form E, the crystal form G and the crystal form H have the advantages that the stability is good; and the medicine can be better used for clinical treatment. # imgabs0 #
Owner:SUZHOU SUNCADIA BIOPHARM CO LTD +1

Parameter adjusting method, device and equipment for low-temperature evaporative crystallizer and storage medium

ActiveCN120523046ASolution crystallizationAdaptive controlEquilibrium modelingUncertainty representation
The invention relates to the technical field of parameter adjustment, and discloses a low-temperature evaporative crystallization machine parameter adjustment method, device and equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: collecting M groups of temperature sensor data and N groups of pressure sensor data of a low-temperature evaporative crystallization machine, calculating a first uncertainty representation of temperature parameter measurement and a second uncertainty representation of pressure parameter measurement; performing data fusion to obtain an optimal estimated value of a temperature state and an optimal estimated value of a pressure state; parallel prediction is carried out through the thermodynamic equilibrium model, the crystallization kinetic model and the system response model, and a crystallization process prediction result is obtained; according to the technical scheme of the invention, the interference of the feeding fluctuation, the environmental change and the like can be effectively handled, and the real-time updating of the control strategy and the accurate adjustment of the temperature and pressure parameters can be realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN YIPULE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

High-purity hafnium oxide and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses high-purity hafnium oxide and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of hydrometallurgy. The preparation method of the high-purity hafnium oxide comprises the following steps: crushing a hafnium oxide raw material to obtain hafnium oxide powder; sequentially carrying out alkali fusion, water immersion and filtration treatment on the hafnium oxide powder to obtain a hafnium hydroxide filter cake; dissolving the hafnium hydroxide filter cake in a sulfuric acid solution to obtain a hafnium sulfate solution; adding sodium sulfate into the hafnium sulfate solution to obtain hafnium-containing double salt; dissolving the hafnium-containing double salt in a sulfuric acid solution, heating, evaporating, cooling and crystallizing to obtain hafnium sulfate crystals; dissolving the hafnium sulfate crystal in concentrated hydrochloric acid to obtain a hafnium oxychloride solution, heating, evaporating, cooling and crystallizing to obtain a hafnium oxychloride crystal; dissolving the hafnium oxychloride crystal in pure water, adding an oxalic acid solution, and precipitating to obtain hafnium oxalate; and calcining hafnium oxalate to obtain high-purity hafnium oxide. The preparation method of the high-purity hafnium oxide is green, environment-friendly, simple and efficient.
Owner:FIRST RARE MATERIALS CO LTD

Zero-discharge treatment process for recycling production wastewater

The invention provides a zero-discharge treatment process for recycling production wastewater, and relates to the technical field of water treatment and recycling, and the zero-discharge treatment process comprises the following steps: S1, oxidizing and degrading COD through ozone and a Fenton reagent, and generating a flocculatable intermediate; s2, intercepting suspended matters by using a gradient aperture filter bed in a grading manner, and monitoring a dynamic membrane resistance coefficient delta Rm in real time to automatically trigger backwashing; s3, coupling an ultrafiltration reverse osmosis membrane to realize that the organic matter rejection rate eta is greater than or equal to 98%, and synchronously regulating and controlling flux and operation pressure by an online spectrometry; s4, regulating and controlling the current density by adopting a rotational flow electric flocculation reactor for directional crystallization to produce industrial salt with Cl <-> less than or equal to 50mg / L; and S5, based on the total dissolved solid recovery rate TR and the comprehensive energy consumption, establishing a multi-target optimization model for real-time parameter adjustment. According to the method, a membrane pollution early warning and backwashing dynamic response mechanism is constructed through cross-scale cooperative regulation and control of delta Rm and the retention rate eta, and a catalytic oxidation effect strengthening and electric crystallization parameter self-tuning technology is combined, so that the problem of cooperative optimization of high-salinity wastewater salt gradient separation and pollutant deep removal is solved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG YUEXIN PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD

Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of fluorescence sensing development, in particular to a Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The chemical formula of the Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material is {[Cd3 (H2O) 2 (DMA) 2 (5-CMOIA) 2]. 6 / 5H2O} n, the organic framework material is characterized by an X-ray single crystal diffractometer, and the result shows that the organic framework material is crystallized in a triclinic system P-1 space group, the asymmetric unit of the organic framework material is composed of three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions, three Cd (II) ions and three The complex is composed of two deprotonated (5-CMOIA) 3-ligands, two coordinated DMA solvent molecules, two coordinated water molecules and six fifths of crystal water molecules. The solid fluorescence spectrum of the Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material is measured, the fluorescence response of the Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material to metal ions in a solution is explored, and the result shows that the Cd (II)-based metal organic framework crystalline material can effectively recognize Hg < 2 + > from different ions and can be applied to the field of fluorescence sensing.
Owner:SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV

Process for deeply removing fluorine from wastewater by means of induced crystallization method in sludge backflow

Disclosed in the present invention is a process for deeply removing fluorine from wastewater by means of an induced crystallization method in sludge backflow. The process comprises the following steps: step 1. placing lime powder and deionized water in a seed crystal reactor to prepare lime milk and at the same time putting a calcite seed crystal into the seed crystal reactor; step 2. introducing high-concentration fluorine-containing acidic wastewater into a reactor; and step 3. introducing the lime milk obtained in step 1 into the reactor in step 2 to undergo a reaction, wherein during the reaction, the pH value of the mixed solution is controlled to remain neutral. The present invention is based on a high-density sludge method (HDS process). By utilizing the HDS process, the advantages of effectively improving the sludge density, reducing the lime consumption, facilitating the operation, and enabling the water quality of an effluent to be more stable are realized. In conjunction with induced crystallization technology, an induced crystallization process in a high-density sludge backflow is formed to promote precipitation and crystallization and allow sedimentation to proceed quickly, thereby shortening the process time and overcoming the defects of traditional lime precipitation methods.
Owner:BEIJING MINING & METALLURGICAL TECH GRP CO LTD

Treatment system and method for electroless nickel-plating waste liquid

The present application relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and provides a treatment system and method for electroless nickel-plating waste liquid. The treatment system comprises a decomplexing pretreatment system; an oxidation-decomplexing system comprising a redox reactor and a decomplexing reactor which are connected in sequence, wherein an oxidizing agent in the redox reactor is oxygen, and an oxidizing agent in the decomplexing reactor is hydrogen peroxide; a chemical precipitation system comprising a neutralization reaction tank and a sedimentation tank which are connected in sequence, wherein the sedimentation tank is equipped with a filter system; and an evaporation crystallization system comprising an evaporation device, a crystallization device, and a separation device which are arranged in sequence. In the treatment system and method for electroless nickel-plating waste liquid, a two-stage oxidation method is employed to achieve oxidation and decomplexing of the waste liquid; in addition, combining chemical precipitation treatment and evaporation crystallization treatment not only reduces the waste liquid treatment cost but also avoids the introduction of other impurities, and allows for the separation of nickel salts and phosphate salts, so that the operation is easy and convenient, the treatment cost is low, the nickel removal rate is high, and resource utilization of nickel is facilitated.
Owner:SHANGHAI BOSHIGAO ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Process and system for recovering phosphorus and fluorine from phosphogypsum leachate

The invention discloses a process and system for recovering phosphorus and fluorine from ardealite leachate, which comprises the following steps: feeding the ardealite leachate into an induced crystallization reactor for induced crystallization, discharging generated large-particle fluorapatite crystals from a crystal discharge port at the bottom of the induced crystallization reactor, and collecting and recycling; aluminum hydroxide flocs and fine-particle fluorapatite crystals enter a cyclone separator along with the effluent, the fine-particle fluorapatite crystals are separated and then flow back to the induced crystallization reactor, the aluminum hydroxide flocs form precipitates in the flocculation sedimentation tank through flocculation to be removed, and the effluent of the flocculation sedimentation tank enters a multi-stage treatment system. According to the method disclosed by the invention, fluorine and phosphorus in the phosphogypsum leachate are recovered together, the recovered fluorapatite finished product is high in purity and can be recycled, and the amount of chemical sludge is also greatly reduced, so that the treatment cost of the sludge is reduced.
Owner:SUZHOU ZHANQING ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TECHCO LTD

Method for recovering nitrogen and phosphorus elements from municipal sludge

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal sludge treatment, in particular to a method for recycling nitrogen and phosphorus elements from municipal sludge. According to the method, the municipal sludge is subjected to hydrothermal carbonization treatment, the treated solid-phase product is dried and ground to a specific particle size, the solid-phase product is subjected to acid leaching under a specific condition to extract the phosphorus element, and then heavy metal and metal elements such as Al and Fe in the acid leaching liquid are removed by adopting strong-acid ion exchange resin and a chemical precipitant, so that the phosphorus element is obtained. And finally, mixing the struvite with a hydrolyzate which is subjected to hydrothermal carbonization treatment and is rich in ammonia nitrogen, and precipitating by adjusting the element proportion and the pH value to obtain a solid-phase product struvite crystal. According to the method, external nitrogen-containing substances do not need to be added, the content of heavy metal in the solid-phase product struvite can be effectively reduced, the recovery rate of phosphorus can reach 93% or above, the recovery rate of ammonia nitrogen can reach 63% or above, the recovery rate of nitrogen and phosphorus is high, energy consumption is low, and the treatment cost is low.
Owner:THREE GORGES ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1

Hierarchically ordered crystalline microporous materials with long-range mesoporous order having lamellar symmetry

A composition of matter is provided comprising hierarchically ordered crystalline microporous material having well-defined long-range mesoporous ordering of lamellar symmetry. The composition possesses mesopores having walls of crystalline microporous material and a mass of mesostructure between mesopores of crystalline microporous material. Long-range ordering is defined by presence of secondary peaks in an X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and / or lamellar symmetry observable by microscopy.
Owner:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO +1

Device and process for recycling perchlorate in firework and cracker waste

The invention discloses a device and a process for recycling perchlorate in fireworks and crackers waste, the process comprises the steps of first-stage washing, first-stage solid-liquid separation, concentration, second-stage washing, second-stage solid-liquid separation and crystallization, the separation, recovery and resource utilization of the perchlorate, aluminum powder and other substances in solid waste can be realized, meanwhile, the waste residue is subjected to innocent treatment, and the recycling of the perchlorate in the fireworks and crackers is realized. The pollution to the environment is reduced; and in the crystallization step, a low-temperature evaporation space is divided into a plurality of units, and the negative effects of overhigh evaporation temperature and sudden temperature increase of perchlorate can be effectively avoided in a manner of changing positions of the cells.
Owner:HUNAN HUAKE ENVIRONMENT DETECTION TECH SERVICES CO LTD

Synthesis method of nanoscale lithium sulfide

The invention provides a synthesis method of nanoscale lithium sulfide, and relates to the technical field of lithium sulfide synthesis. The synthesis method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: stirring and dissolving a lithium sulfide raw material in an alcohol solvent, and separating to obtain a lithium sulfide alcohol solution; evaporating, crystallizing and drying the lithium sulfide alcohol solution to obtain lithium sulfide crystals; and mixing the lithium sulfide crystals with a sulfur source, and firing at 550-850 DEG C to obtain the nanoscale lithium sulfide. The nanoscale lithium sulfide is directly synthesized in one step through a solid-phase sintering method, the operation method is simple, the cost is low, and large-scale industrial production can be achieved.
Owner:SICHUAN QUANSOLID STATE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Alumina crucible with long service life as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a long-life alumina crucible as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The raw material composition of the alumina crucible comprises pretreated quartz particles; the pretreated quartz particles are obtained through a pretreatment process; according to the pretreatment process, the surfaces of fused quartz particles are coated with a modifier through a granulation process, and the pretreatment process specifically comprises the steps that the fused quartz particles, the modifier and a binding agent are mixed, granulated and dried, and pretreated quartz particles are obtained. The fused quartz particle raw material is subjected to modification pretreatment, so that the crystallization behavior of fused quartz is reduced or inhibited, the stability of the fused quartz particles in the crucible firing and high-temperature service process is improved, and the binding property of the fused quartz particles and the fine powder component is enhanced, so that the mechanical properties such as breaking strength and fracture toughness of the alumina crucible are improved; therefore, the service life and the stability of the crucible are improved, and the performance of the alumina crucible can completely meet the requirement of the service life under extreme conditions in the fields of rare noble metal smelting and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ZILI CORP LTD

Crystal film fluidized bed treatment system for high-hardness water treatment

The utility model discloses a crystal film fluidized bed treatment system aiming at high-hardness water treatment, the system mainly comprises a crystallization fluidized bed and a multi-layer flat film microfiltration device, and the crystallization fluidized bed device is of an inner-layer and outer-layer cylinder structure and is provided with a slag discharge pipe, a water inlet pipe, an annular dosing pipe, an inclined pipe enhanced separation device and a water outlet pipe; the multi-layer flat membrane microfiltration equipment is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a buffer water tank, a cleaning mechanism, a metal membrane, a sludge tank and the like; when the system runs, high-hardness raw water firstly enters the crystallization fluidized bed for softening treatment, and then enters the multi-layer flat membrane microfiltration equipment for further removing hardness and turbidity after treatment; the adopted system combining the crystallization fluidized bed and the flat membrane microfiltration equipment can effectively remove the hardness and turbidity of water, flocculation and coagulation agents do not need to be added, the adverse effect of the coagulation agents on a subsequent membrane system is effectively avoided while the operation cost of the system is reduced, the hardness and turbidity of the water can be effectively removed, and the service life of the system is prolonged. Various ions in the water are synchronously removed.
Owner:SHANGHAI QINGLAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Low-cost environment-friendly process for producing 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene

The invention discloses a low-cost and environment-friendly process for producing 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene, and belongs to the technical field of Friedel-Craft reaction, fluorobenzene and paraphthaloyl chloride react to generate 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene, after reaction quenching, filtering is performed to obtain a crude product 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene and filtrate, and the 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene is purified in a sublimation crystallization mode; standing and layering the filtrate in an inclined plate layering device, respectively treating an oil layer and a water layer, dehydrating a fluorobenzene layer in a dehydrating tower, and returning fluorobenzene; the water phase is firstly subjected to organic matter removal treatment, the obtained organic matter enters a fluorobenzene recovery device to be sleeved back, and the obtained water phase is a byproduct of crystallized aluminum chloride in an evaporative crystallization device. According to the process, the 1, 4-bis (4-fluorobenzoyl) benzene is produced in a sublimation crystallization mode instead of a solution crystallization mode, no waste solvent is generated, the waste solvent does not need to be recycled, the cost is low, organic matter removal and evaporative crystallization treatment is carried out on wastewater, organic matter recycling is carried out, crystalline aluminum chloride is produced as a byproduct, and wastewater and waste salt are not discharged.
Owner:ORION NEW MATERIALS (SHANDONG) CO LTD

Sustainable brine treatment system and process

A zero liquid brine desalination and crystallization system includes a humidification dehumidification (HDH) desalination system and includes a crystallization system. The HDH system includes a humidifier configured to humidify a carrier gas using saline water, and a dehumidifier configured to dehumidify the carrier gas to obtain desalinated water. The crystallization system is configured to receive the saline water from the HDH desalination system and includes an evaporation chamber configured to produce salt crystals and water vapor from the saline water, and a condenser configured to condense the water vapor. Herein, the HDH desalination system and the crystallization system are connected at the condenser for heat exchange between the water vapor and at least one selected from the group consisting of the saline water and the carrier gas.
Owner:KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS

Selective hydrogenation copper-based catalyst with excellent thermal stability and its preparation method

Cu-based catalysts with excellent thermal stability for selective hydrogenation and a preparation method thereof are provided. The method includes: first, six mixed metal salts are instantaneously nucleated in an alkaline solution by the nucleation / crystallization isolation method, to prepare high-entropy composite metal hydroxides (H-LDHs) with uniform element distribution and similar metal proportions. Furthermore, well-crystallized high-entropy oxides (HEOs) are obtained based on the structural topology characteristics of H-LDHs, and a series of Cu-Mx / HEOs catalysts with flexible adjustable catalytic microzone geometries and electronic structures are obtained using the HEOs as precursors.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1

SSZ-39 molecular sieve as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention relates to an SSZ-39 molecular sieve and preparation and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, after water, an alkali source and a template agent are mixed, mesoporous Y zeolite and a silicon source are added, the mixture is stirred to be uniform, and the mixture is aged to be in a white gel shape; (2) transferring the obtained white gel into a reaction kettle, carrying out crystallization treatment, and filtering, washing, drying and calcining a crystallized product to obtain a Na-SSZ-39 molecular sieve; (3) carrying out ammonium ion exchange on the Na-SSZ-39 molecular sieve, filtering, washing, drying and calcining to obtain an H-SSZ-39 molecular sieve; and (4) carrying out copper ion exchange on the H-SSZ-39 molecular sieve, filtering, washing, drying and calcining to obtain the Cu-SSZ-39 catalyst. Aluminum used in the method is provided by mesoporous Y zeolite, the pure-phase SSZ-39 molecular sieve can be synthesized in a wide gel range, the crystallization time is shortened to 24 h, and after copper ion exchange, the pure-phase SSZ-39 molecular sieve shows high denitration activity in the selective catalytic reduction reaction of nitrogen oxide ammonia.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECH

Preparation method of gallium oxide nano material

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing GaOOH and beta-Ga2O3 materials with relatively good crystal quality and relatively uniform phase by taking gallium nitrate as a gallium source through a hydrothermal method and high-temperature calcination treatment, and characterizing the GaOOH and beta-Ga2O3 materials. The hydrothermal method adopted by the method has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low cost and the like, and has great advantages in the aspect of synthesizing gallium oxide. And compared with the traditional methods such as CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) and the like, which need to introduce noble metal elements as catalysts, easily cause reduction of material crystal quality and introduce unnecessary impurity elements, the method disclosed by the invention can be used for synthesizing the gallium oxide material with relatively good crystal quality and relatively uniform phase by combining a hydrothermal method and high-temperature calcination treatment. GaOOH powder is synthesized by adding an anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) solution with different concentrations, and then the GaOOH powder is calcined at the high temperature of 900 DEG C to obtain beta-Ga2O3 materials with different sizes.
Owner:LIAONING UNIVERSITY

Monitoring method and system for synthesizing ceramide based on alpha-hydroxy fatty acid

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to a monitoring method and system for synthesizing ceramide based on alpha-hydroxy fatty acid, and the monitoring system for synthesizing ceramide based on alpha-hydroxy fatty acid comprises a raw material feeding module, a reaction control module, a quenching-crystallization joint control module and a data integration module; carrying out dynamic weighing monitoring on the raw materials based on the received synthesis instruction, and starting a reaction kettle according to weighing data; performing multi-dimensional data acquisition in real time according to the set reaction data, and performing dynamic feeding control according to the set reaction data; when the TLC detection substrate reaction is completed, the cooling process and the crystallization process are regulated and controlled in real time according to the reaction data until the end point judgment standard is met; according to a received synthesis completion instruction, product quality data is obtained, a monitoring data packet is generated, the synthesis instruction is marked and then stored, process control is accurately monitored and controlled, and the purity and crystal form of the product are ensured.
Owner:CHONGQING ZHIHE BIOMEDICAL CO LTD

Method for synthesizing 1, 2-bis (4-vinyl phenyl) ethane

The invention provides a method for synthesizing 1, 2-bis (4-vinyl phenyl) ethane, which comprises the following steps: adding a first solvent, methyl triphenyl phosphine halide and strong alkali into a reaction flask, and uniformly stirring to obtain a first mixed solution; heating the first mixed solution and carrying out reflux reaction for 1 hour; dropwise adding a 1, 2-bis (p-formaldehyde phenyl) ethane solution until the reflux reaction is finished to obtain a second mixed solution; reducing the temperature of the second mixed solution to room temperature, and adjusting the pH value of the second mixed solution to obtain a first solution; layering the first solution, and taking an organic layer; adding a polymerization inhibitor into the organic layer to obtain a second solution; concentrating the second solution to obtain a 1, 2-bis (4-vinyl phenyl) ethane crude product; adding a poor solvent into the crude product, stirring and crystallizing; filtering the crystal to obtain a filter cake, adding a second solvent into the filter cake, and washing and drying the filter cake to obtain 1, 2-bis (4-vinyl phenyl) ethane; the method for synthesizing the BVPE is simple and low in raw material cost, and the synthesized BVPE is high in purity and free of product isomeride.
Owner:GREAT (ZHUHAI) COMPOSITES CO LTD +1

Perovskite solar cell based on perovskite thin film crystallization control and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a perovskite solar cell based on perovskite thin film crystallization control and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the spin coating and deposition of a hole transport layer on conductive glass, customizing and synthesizing small organic molecules with different functional groups through a Michael addition reaction, and taking the small organic molecules as a perovskite precursor additive to prepare a perovskite precursor solution; the perovskite thin film is prepared on the indium tin oxide transparent conductive glass deposited with the hole transport material through an anti-solvent method, and after annealing treatment, the thin film is flat and compact in surface, large in grain size and low in defect state density, and the crystal orientation is perpendicular to a substrate. Spin-coating the passivation layer precursor solution to form a passivation layer; performing vacuum thermal evaporation on the passivation layer to form an electron transport layer material; and sequentially carrying out thermal evaporation on a barrier layer material and a metal electrode on the electron transport layer material to obtain the perovskite solar cell. The prepared trans-perovskite solar cell has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and excellent device stability.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Spherical silicon dioxide, high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses spherical silicon dioxide, a high-frequency high-speed copper-clad plate and a preparation method of the spherical silicon dioxide. The dielectric constant Dk of the spherical silicon dioxide is 3.5 F / m-4. 0F / m, the dielectric loss Df is 0.0001-0.005, the amorphous state proportion is larger than or equal to 99%, the spheroidization rate is larger than or equal to 99%, and the porosity is 0.1%-2%. During preparation, the hydrolysis degree is controlled till partial polycondensation is achieved, then under the oxygen introduction condition, pre-oxidation is conducted at the low temperature to remove alkyl, gradient calcination is conducted at the high temperature, local crystallization influence and defect influence caused by powder spontaneous combustion are prevented, meanwhile, viscous bodies in the microspheres are accurately controlled to flow to fill nanoscale pores, and the particle size is reduced. The spherical silicon dioxide with high purity, high spheroidization rate and low dielectric loss is obtained, the dielectric property of the high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate can be met, and the high thermal stability and high reliability of the high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate are improved.
Owner:SUZHOU GINET NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Lightweight self-repairing concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses light self-repairing concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of concrete. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, efficiently packaging a calcium nitrate solution in hollow glass beads by utilizing a negative pressure impregnation technology; then growing a porous zeolite crystal coating on the surface of the microbead in situ by adopting a sol-gel method to form a self-repairing filler with a core-shell-hole gradient structure; when the concrete cracks to cause the cracking of the microbeads, the Ca < 2 + > in the cavity is quickly released, and the Ca < 2 + > adsorbed in the zeolite layer is gradually dissociated along with water permeation, so that the new microcracks are continuously repaired. Then, uniformly coating the surface and pores of the carboxymethyl cellulose hydrogel network with polydopamine in an in-situ oxidative polymerization manner to form composite hydrogel with photo-thermal responsiveness; lighting and heating to trigger dynamic coordination bond dissociation; meanwhile, heat drives rapid directional crystallization of a repair product by promoting the ion diffusion rate, and a compact mineralization layer is formed. The concrete prepared by the invention has the effects of light weight and self-repairing.
Owner:GANSU HONGWANGUI ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD

Intelligent closed-loop control system for producing p-dichlorobenzene by biomass method

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical automation control, and discloses an intelligent closed-loop control system for producing p-dichlorobenzene by a biomass method, which comprises a signal acquisition module, a residence time reconstruction module, a thermal coupling analysis module, a parameter self-adaptive scheduling module and an execution control module. The rheological characteristics of raw materials are monitored by collecting the current of a stirring motor, the liquid level is dynamically increased through a retention time reconstruction module to prolong the retention time of the materials, and a liquid level periodic migration strategy is introduced to prevent scaling of a gas-liquid interface; the thermal coupling analysis module and the parameter self-adaptive scheduling module are used for calculating thermal retardation post factors, temperature control parameters are corrected in real time, the upper limit of cooling output is limited, inner wall supercooling crystallization is prevented, and the problems that the conversion rate is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency is reduced and equipment is hung on the wall due to viscosity fluctuation of biomass raw materials are effectively solved. And the self-adaptive stable control of the reaction process is realized.
Owner:DEYANG KEJI HIGH TECH MATERIALS CO LTD

Cast wheel cleaning method based on spraying and circulating technology

The invention relates to the technical field of cast wheel cleaning, in particular to a cast wheel cleaning method based on a spraying and circulating technology, and the cast wheel cleaning method is used for a copper crystallization cast wheel of a five-wheel continuous casting machine in SCR continuous casting and rolling equipment and comprises the following steps that the working surface of the cast wheel is divided into a groove area, a bottom area and an outer side area, and a partition monitoring system is constructed; respectively setting a cleaning alarm threshold value of each area; dynamically judging local or complete cleaning requirements based on monitoring data of each region; corresponding cleaning fluid is selected based on pollution chemical characteristics of the cleaning area; gradient pressure spraying is carried out, and clean water flushing is matched; waste liquid formed by flushing is recycled after being subjected to multi-stage treatment. According to the method, the regional monitoring system is taken as a core, the cleaning mode is adjusted in real time according to the pollution degree of each region, and multi-region differentiated pollution removal and resource recycling are synchronously completed in the continuous production process through high-efficiency and low-loss precise cleaning.
Owner:CHANGZHOU TONGTAI HIGH CONDUCTIVITY NEW MATERIALS CO LTD