5873 results about "Freeze-drying" patented technology

The invention provides a probiotics plant solid beverage for treating hyperuricemia and gout. The solid beverage is prepared by mixing freeze-dried probiotics powder and plant extract with the addition of proper auxiliary materials. The solid beverage comprises the following components: the plant extract, the auxiliary materials and the probiotics, with the sum of the mass percentage of each component being 100%. The plant extract comprises celery seed powder, sophora flower bud powder and platycodon root powder. The invention has an obvious effect on lowering uric acid and relieving gout.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gel materials, and particularly relates to aerogel powder for polyolefin modification and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the aerogel powder comprises the following steps: (1) preparing aramid nanofiber dispersion liquid; (2) preparing a polypyrrole coated aramid nanofiber dispersion liquid; (3) mixing polyamide acid and the polypyrrole coated aramid nanofiber dispersion liquid, and then carrying out partial imidization and solvent exchange to prepare hydrogel; and (4) carrying out freeze drying, thermal imidization and crushing to obtain the aerogel powder for polyolefin modification. The aerogel powder is a porous solid material formed by forming one-dimensional composite fibers from aramid nanofibers and polypyrrole and combining the one-dimensional composite fibers with polyimide resin. The aerogel powder and polyolefin resin are compounded to obtain the polyolefin resin composite material with high strength and antistatic property, and the polyolefin resin composite material can be widely applied to the fields of pipes, plates, grouting equipment parts, grouting bags and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel materials, and particularly relates to antistatic aerogel for 3D printing as well as a preparation method and application of the antistatic aerogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing inorganic nanoparticles modified by a silane coupling agent containing epoxy groups and an aniline monomer in an acidic solvent to obtain a monomer mixed solution; (2) stirring and dissolving polyamide in the monomer mixed solution; (3) initiating a reaction to obtain a polyaniline modified polyamide solution; and (4) freeze-drying to obtain the antistatic aerogel for 3D printing. By controlling synthesis conditions, a core-shell structure of acid-doped polyaniline coated inorganic nanoparticles is formed, and a good conductive path is formed in polyamide with a small addition amount of polyaniline. The antistatic aerogel for 3D printing can be applied to technologies such as photocuring molding and fused deposition of polyurethane resin in a 3D printing technology, and the antistatic property and the mechanical property of a 3D printed product are improved.

The invention discloses a chitosan modified lithium iron phosphate and carbon composite positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, lithium hydroxide, phosphoric acid and ferrous sulfate heptahydrate are mixed to prepare a uniform and stable solution, and a lithium iron phosphate precursor is prepared through a solvothermal method; step 2, dissolving chitosan in an acetic acid aqueous solution, and magnetically stirring under a water bath condition until the chitosan is completely dissolved to prepare a chitosan solution; and 3, adding the lithium iron phosphate precursor into a chitosan solution, uniformly mixing, carrying out ball milling and freeze drying, and carrying out high-temperature carbonization treatment in an inert gas to obtain the chitosan modified lithium iron phosphate and carbon composite positive electrode material. The method is simple to operate, low in cost and uniform in product particle size distribution.

The invention discloses a mixed gas-imitating gel fiber as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fiber materials. The mixed gas-imitating gel fiber is prepared from the following components: cellulose dispersion liquid, a silane coupling agent and viscose in a mass ratio of (1-3): (0.2-0.8): (5-10), comprising the following steps: adding sodium hydroxide into a cellulose dispersion liquid, adjusting the pH value to be alkaline, adding viscose and a silane coupling agent, and carrying out ultrasonic stirring to prepare a mixed spinning solution; the mixed spinning solution is extruded into a coagulating bath through a wet spinning device to be drafted, wet fibers are obtained, and the mixed gas-imitating gel fibers are obtained after freeze drying. The aerogel fiber disclosed by the invention has low heat conductivity coefficient, high mechanical strength and extreme temperature resistance, can solve the problem that the densification and porosity of a traditional fiber structure are difficult to balance, and effectively expands the application prospect of the aerogel fiber in the fields of cold protection, warm keeping and the like.

The invention provides a carbon nanotube / polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of composite materials and flexible electron cross materials. Cellulose nanofibers and multi-walled carbon nanotubes are dispersed in deionized water to obtain dispersion liquid; uniformly mixing a polyvinyl alcohol solution and the dispersion liquid to obtain a mixed solution; carrying out oriented freezing forming on the mixed solution, and then freeze-drying the mixed solution to obtain an aerogel sample; performing hot pressing on the aerogel sample to obtain a thin film material; and swelling and balancing the film material in deionized water to obtain the carbon nanotube / polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel. According to the invention, collaborative optimization of conductive network continuity, interface bonding strength and energy dissipation capability is realized, so that high conductivity, high stress and obdurability are considered, and the material is endowed with multi-dimensional strain sensing capability and signal stability; and a new idea is provided for realizing effective balance between high conductivity and excellent mechanical properties of the hydrogel material.

The invention discloses a Janus wound dressing with antibacterial and tissue repair promoting functions and a preparation method of the Janus wound dressing, belongs to the technical field of wound dressings, and aims to realize antibacterial, tissue repair promoting and moist wound healing microenvironment through freeze drying and electrostatic spinning technologies. Polycaprolactone (PCL), bioactive glass (BG) and curcumin Cur are used for preparing a hydrophobic inner layer capable of promoting tissue repair, methacrylated gelatin GelMA is used for preparing a hydrophilic outer layer with moisturizing performance, and the PCL-BG-Cur / GelMA composite wound dressing with antibacterial, moisturizing and repair promoting functions is constructed. Animal experiment results show that the dressing loaded with curcumin Cur and bioactive glass BG has multiple functions of synergistic antibiosis, moisturizing and the like, the result shows that the prepared dressing has the performance of promoting epithelization, collagen deposition, new hair follicle formation and the like, and the dressing has a considerable application prospect in the aspect of rapid wound repair.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a salt-resistant polyurethane sponge evaporator for a photo-thermal interface, which comprises the following steps: taking polyurethane sponge as a support framework, taking polyvinyl alcohol as a precursor solution, adding carbon black and PEDOT: PSS (poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly (styrenesulfonate)) into the precursor solution as photo-thermal materials, and synthesizing the salt-resistant polyurethane sponge evaporator by an extrusion thermal crosslinking freeze-drying method. According to the obtained evaporator, the excellent photothermal conversion performance of carbon black / PEDOT: PSS and a porous framework structure mainly comprising polyurethane / polyvinyl alcohol are fully utilized, the water absorption, the mechanical performance and the photothermal conversion efficiency of the evaporator are effectively improved, the heat conductivity is reduced, it is guaranteed that salt crystals do not appear inside and on the surface of the evaporator while efficient interface evaporation is achieved, and the service life of the evaporator is prolonged. The device can be widely applied to solar interface evaporation in saline water, actual seawater or high-salinity wastewater so as to obtain clean water resources.

The invention discloses a method for catalytically oxidizing lignin to depolymerize into an aviation oil intermediate by using a cellulose carbon aerogel supported copper nano-catalyst. Comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving cellulose powder into a mixed alkali solution of NaOH and urea, and stirring at low temperature to obtain a clear and transparent cellulose solution; and washing to be neutral to obtain well dispersed cellulose suspension. And (2) carrying out suction filtration molding, and freeze-drying for a period of time to obtain the cellulose aerogel. And (3) immersing in an ethanol solution of copper nitrate for ultrasonic treatment, and drying in a vacuum drying oven. And (4) carrying out high-temperature calcination in an N2 atmosphere to obtain a catalyst which is marked as Cu / CA. And (5) the catalyst can efficiently catalyze a Fenton-like reaction to oxidize a dimer model compound of lignin in acidic, neutral and alkaline environments to obtain products including benzoic acid, acetophenone, benzyl alcohol, phenol and the like, the required hydrogen peroxide concentration is low, and the catalyst has the advantages of simple process, high catalytic activity, low cost and the like, can be used for effectively degrading lignin to prepare aviation oil intermediates, and has wide application prospects. And repeated cyclic utilization is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration material preparation, in particular to an efficient passive radiation refrigeration material suitable for a sub-super environment and a preparation method and application of the efficient passive radiation refrigeration material. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing thermoplastic polyurethane, sunlight high-reflection inorganic particles and a phase change material in a solvent; after a chemical foaming agent is added, the obtained suspension liquid is heated and foamed in a confinement mold, and wet gel is formed; and finally, carrying out freeze drying treatment to obtain the composite porous aerogel. The prepared material has a micro-nano porous skeleton formed by TPU, and inorganic particles and PCM are uniformly dispersed in the skeleton wall. Through component cooperation and a special porous structure, the material has extremely high sunlight reflectivity and mid-infrared emissivity, self-adaptive temperature regulation and control are achieved through PCM phase change, the problem that refrigeration of a traditional material fails in the sub-environment such as the vertical surface is effectively solved, and efficient sub-super-environment heat management is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of material science and engineering, and discloses a nanocellulose-based oil-water separation and adsorption composite material, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 35 to 45 parts of nanocellulose; 8 to 11 parts of bagasse cellulose; 10 to 15 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate; 4 to 8 parts of chitosan; 5-10 parts of oxidized starch; 5 to 8 parts of cellulose nanowhiskers; 2-5 parts of silicon dioxide nanoparticles; 0.5 to 1 part of calcium carbonate nanoparticles; 1-2 parts of a citric acid cross-linking agent; 1-2 parts of graphene oxide; 0.3 to 0.6 part of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid; 2-5 parts of glycerol; 0.4 to 1 part of stearoyl chloride; 2-4 parts of nano iron oxide; the preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating the raw materials, mixing the pretreated raw materials into slurry, carrying out crosslinking and ultrasonic dispersion, standing to obtain a basic mixture, injecting the basic mixture into a mold, carrying out freeze drying to form a photocatalytic layer, carrying out centrifugal dewatering, carrying out chelation reaction, spraying a composite solution, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the photocatalytic material. The obtained composite material has the advantages of efficient adsorption capacity, good mechanical properties, environmental friendliness, degradability and low preparation cost.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel, and particularly relates to high-conductivity aerogel powder as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing a graphene / polypyrrole nanosheet composite material with a three-dimensional structure, and then preparing the polyimide / graphene / polypyrrole ternary hybrid conductive aerogel by taking a polyamide acid solution as a precursor through a solution dipping and freeze drying process. Polyimide is used as a framework of high-conductivity aerogel powder, excellent mechanical strength and structural integrity are provided, the common brittleness problem of a pure graphene carbon material or polypyrrole conductive polymer aerogel is solved, and the three-dimensional graphene / polypyrrole nanosheet composite material has excellent elasticity and toughness and can be used for preparing a composite material with high conductivity. The polyimide aerogel prepared by the method can be dispersed in a polyimide matrix as a nano reinforcement, can effectively transfer stress and prevent crack propagation, and endows the aerogel with higher mechanical properties.

The application relates to the technical field of thermal insulation materials, and discloses an aerogel thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. A polysiloxane derivative containing nitrogen and phosphorus flame-retardant elements in a structure is prepared as a polymer crosslinking monomer, chemical crosslinking is carried out with corn starch, a crosslinked gel liquid is formed, and the corn starch-based aerogel thermal insulation material can be prepared through a freezing and drying process. The corn starch-based aerogel thermal insulation material prepared through the chemical crosslinking method has a uniform pore structure, has the characteristics of aerogel, and has the characteristics of good thermal insulation effect, high mechanical strength, strong hydrophobicity, excellent flame-retardant performance and the like by introducing the flame-retardant elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon and the hydrophobic Si-O bond into the aerogel structure, so that the further application of the aerogel thermal insulation material in building thermal insulation materials is facilitated.

The invention provides a preparation method of a cell culture three-dimensional scaffold and cell culture meat, which comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a gelatin-carrageenan mixed solution and a gel precursor solution of transglutaminase, dividing into two parts, incubating at constant temperature to obtain two parts of composite hydrogel, randomly freeze-drying one part to obtain aerogel, and freeze-drying the aerogel to obtain the cell culture three-dimensional scaffold. Stacking on the other part and incubating at constant temperature again to obtain the prefabricated double-layer gel. The prefabricated double-layer gel is directionally frozen, ice crystals grow upwards from the bottom, freezing is stopped after the temperature is reduced to the set temperature, and the cell culture three-dimensional scaffold is obtained through drying. The stent adopts an ordered-disordered partition design, parallel micro-channels are formed in the lower layer by using a directional ice template method, and muscle fiber arrangement is simulated; a porous spongy structure is constructed on the upper layer by using a random ice template method, and is adapted to adipocyte proliferation. Two layers of interfaces are interpenetrated and communicated, natural mechanical gradients are combined, natural tissue characteristics are re-engraved, the traditional limitation is broken through, the cell co-culture efficiency and the cultured meat quality are improved, and industrialization is promoted.

The invention discloses a layered pore structure geopolymer based on combination of multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization and an ice template method and a preparation method of the layered pore structure geopolymer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing geopolymer slurry; performing one-way freezing on the slurry to form a frozen green body containing a directionally arranged ice crystal template; before the frozen green body is subjected to freeze drying to remove an ice crystal template, specific multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization treatment is carried out, and the treatment comprises at least two different low-temperature heat preservation stages which are sequentially carried out within the temperature range of-10 DEG C to + 5 DEG C, and the temperature of the low-temperature heat preservation stages is gradually increased; and then the treated green body is subjected to freeze drying and maintenance. According to the method, the multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization step aiming at the reaction characteristics of the geopolymer is introduced before the ice crystal template is removed, so that the problems of low mechanical property and unstable pore structure of the geopolymer prepared by a traditional ice template method are solved, and the mechanical strength and structural integrity of the product are remarkably improved; meanwhile, a good layered pore structure and pore channel connectivity are kept.

The invention discloses a preparation method and permeation promotion application of a high-purity sponge bone needle, and belongs to the technical field of sponge bone needles. Comprising the following steps: cutting a natural sponge into pieces, soaking in deionized water, carrying out ultrasonic oscillation, filtering, and cleaning to obtain a pretreated sponge; carrying out enzymolysis on the pretreated sponge with alkaline protease to obtain a primary zymolyte; and carrying out enzymolysis with ginger protease to obtain a secondary enzymolysis product, and carrying out vacuum freeze drying to obtain the high-purity sponge spicule. The natural sponge is subjected to enzymolysis treatment through alkaline protease and ginger protease, and the high-purity sponge spicule is obtained; wheat oligopeptide is grafted on the surface of a sponge spicule, and giant salamander skin collagen, a pomegranate seed extract, a lonicerae flos extract, a centella asiatica extract, an early celery extract, an iris tectorum extract, an oyster shell extract and calcium chloride mixed treatment materials are loaded, so that the repairing effect on skin inflammation acne is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and discloses casein-tea polysaccharide-polyphenol composite nanoparticles and a preparation method of the casein-tea polysaccharide-polyphenol composite nanoparticles, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing large yellow tea polysaccharide with a casein solution to obtain a CS / TPS mixed solution; performing glycosylation modification on casein in the CS / TPS mixed solution by adopting a Maillard reaction to prepare a casein-polysaccharide copolymer solution; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a plurality of catechins, dissolving the catechins in ultrapure water to obtain a mixture stock solution, mixing the mixture stock solution and a casein-polysaccharide copolymer solution according to a volume ratio of 1: 16, stirring for 1 hour for self-assembly, pre-freezing the stirred solution at-80 DEG C, and freeze-drying for 48 hours to obtain CS-TPS-MIX nano-composite powder. According to the invention, a polyphenol delivery system with a dual antioxidant synergistic mechanism is constructed through a Maillard reaction mediated nano-composite technology, and the system is stable in structure, so that the release of polyphenol is more controllable.

The invention relates to a bionic Al / SiC composite material with a three-dimensional network multilevel structure and a preparation method of the bionic Al / SiC composite material, and belongs to the technical field of new material preparation. According to the method, through the collaborative process of freeze casting and organic foam impregnation, the problem that in the prior art, the multilevel aperture and the complex network structure are difficult to cooperatively regulate and control is solved. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: preparing tert-butyl alcohol-based ceramic slurry, impregnating the slurry with polyurethane foam, performing freeze casting molding, removing a solvent through freeze drying, performing high-temperature sintering to form SiC ceramic with a three-dimensional reticular hierarchical pore structure, and finally preparing the Al / SiC composite material through a vacuum pressure infiltration process. Wherein a sintering aid is added into the slurry, so that the sintering temperature is obviously reduced; the specification (40-60 ppi) of polyurethane foam, the solid phase content (20-30 vol.%) of slurry, the freezing speed (0-90 DEG C) and the content (5-20 wt.%) of a sintering aid are regulated and controlled. And the cross-scale collaborative design of micron-scale directional holes and millimeter-scale mesh holes is realized. The Al / SiC composite material prepared by the invention has the advantages that the compressive strength, fracture toughness and other properties are obviously higher than those of the traditional single-aperture porous ceramic, and the Al / SiC composite material is suitable for the fields of manufacturing and energy absorption of precise instruments, electronic packaging and optical devices.

The invention discloses a carbon fiber-based solar photo-thermal conversion material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of solar photo-thermal conversion materials, and solves the problems of poor mechanical performance and photo-thermal conversion performance of an existing photo-thermal conversion material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: thermally mixing a polyvinyl alcohol sodium alginate mixed solution, a graphene oxide solution and a cross-linking agent aqueous solution to prepare a cross-linking precursor solution; the preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a carbon felt as a substrate, injecting a crosslinking precursor solution into the substrate by utilizing a vacuum infusion process, infiltrating the carbon felt, performing aging crosslinking, and then performing directional freeze drying to obtain a modified carbon felt; preparing an electroplating solution by using copper sulfate, sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and formaldehyde, adjusting the pH value by using NaOH, growing copper on the surface of the modified carbon felt by using an electroplating process, and carrying out vacuum drying; and putting the modified carbon felt subjected to vacuum drying after electroplating into a tubular furnace to obtain the carbon fiber-based solar photothermal conversion material. The method has a wide application prospect in the field of seawater evaporation desalination.

The invention discloses a solar interface evaporator and a preparation method and application thereof. The evaporator comprises a porous cellulose supporting layer and a photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer loaded on the cellulose supporting layer, and the porous cellulose supporting layer and the photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer are combined in a gel in-situ cross-linking mode to form an integrated composite structure. The photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer is composite hydrogel formed by cross-linking polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt and carbon black. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding polyvinyl alcohol and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt into a solvent to form a transparent mixed solution, adding the carbon-based photothermal conversion material, and continuously heating and stirring to prepare a hydrogel precursor solution; then adding glutaraldehyde and hydrochloric acid, and carrying out cross-linking reaction to form a hydrogel system; and immersing the cellulose sponge, standing, circularly and alternately freezing and unfreezing, and finally freeze-drying to obtain the product. The evaporator disclosed by the invention integrates highlight absorption, high heat utilization, water transportation, salt resistance and antibiosis, can realize large-scale production, and is suitable for scenes such as seawater desalination, sewage purification and emergency water supply.

The invention relates to an application of sea cucumber intestine polysaccharide in preparation of uric acid lowering drugs. The preparation method of the sea cucumber intestine polysaccharide comprises the following steps: performing enzymolysis treatment on sea cucumber intestines by using papain, performing enzyme deactivation, performing centrifugation, and taking supernate; and carrying out graded alcohol precipitation on the supernate, centrifuging, taking precipitate, deproteinizing and freeze-drying. The preparation method is simple, green and environment-friendly. The sea cucumber intestine polysaccharide prepared by the method can effectively inhibit the activity of xanthine oxidase; the sea cucumber intestine polysaccharide has no toxic effect on HK-2 cells. The compound has a uric acid reducing effect on HK-2 hyperuricemia cells.

The invention discloses a thermal insulation material with enhanced thermal insulation performance and a processing method, and relates to the technical field of thermal insulation material processing. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 to 200 parts of a nanopore matrix material, 20 to 120 parts of expanded perlite, 10 to 350 parts of polystyrene, 30 to 300 parts of polyurethane, 100 to 500 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 10 to 60 parts of graphene, 10 to 40 parts of silica sol and 1 to 55 parts of ferric oxide. A multi-stage pore structure is constructed through a nanopore matrix and expanded perlite, closed-cell foam of polystyrene and polyurethane is combined, and nano titanium dioxide and graphene functional filler are matched, so that the heat conductivity coefficient is reduced to 0.018 W / (mK) or below, the heat insulation efficiency is remarkably improved, nanoscale homogenization is ensured through high-shear dispersion in the process, the porosity is reserved through freeze drying, and the heat insulation performance is greatly improved. The microcapsule self-repairing layer can repair more than 85% of cracks, the service life is greatly prolonged, and in the aspect of function integration, the material has A-level fireproof, waterproof and weather-proof characteristics and heat preservation and heat insulation performance.

The invention discloses a nanocellulose composite aerogel, a preparation method thereof and application of the nanocellulose composite aerogel in wastewater dye adsorption, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: blending nano cellulose, a cross-linked polymer and a nano reinforcing material under the assistance of ultrasonic waves to form stably dispersed composite sol; injecting the composite sol into a mold, carrying out pre-freezing, and then carrying out vacuum freeze drying; and immersing the aerogel obtained after freeze drying into a cross-linking agent solution for post-crosslinking treatment, and drying to obtain the nano-cellulose composite aerogel. The nano-cellulose composite aerogel provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that efficient adsorption of cationic dyes and anionic dyes is realized at the same time, and the nano-cellulose composite aerogel is suitable for advanced treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.

The invention provides a super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of VOCs adsorbents. The super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification is prepared by crushing passion fruit peel, mixing the crushed passion fruit peel with a nitrogen-containing compound to form gel, performing low-temperature plasma modification, performing freeze drying, performing high-temperature carbonization, and performing water washing and drying. The adsorbent is spherical, and the water contact angle is 115.8 degrees to 152.4 degrees. The adsorbent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of super hydrophobicity, high specific surface area, developed microporous structure, excellent VOCs adsorption performance, broad-spectrum adsorption capacity, good reusability and mechanical strength, the preparation method is simple in process, green and environment-friendly, low in cost and good in universality, a new technical scheme is provided for VOCs treatment in a high-humidity environment, and the adsorbent has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of anti-photoaging collagen polypeptide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: unfreezing and cleaning silver carp skin, airing and cutting; naHCO3 is added, and soaking is carried out; adding Na2CO3 and carrying out ultrasonic impurity removal; performing ultrasonic-assisted treatment; adding protease for enzymolysis treatment; establishing an enzymolysis kinetic model under the alkaline protease condition; standing, cooling and centrifuging the enzymatic hydrolysate, collecting supernate, filtering, and performing vacuum freeze drying to obtain faint yellow SCSCP; the light aging resistant peptide SCSCP02 is separated, and the active peptide sequences of the light aging resistant peptide SCSCP02 are GPPGPPGTPGPQ, SGLPGPIGPPGPR and GLPGPIGPPGPR. The active substances which are extracted from the fish skin and have the anti-photoaging effect can reduce the risk of skin light damage caused by UVR by acting on various treatment targets, resource waste can be reduced, environmental pollution caused by biological resources can be relieved, and sustainable development of the industry can be promoted.

The invention discloses protein-based nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The protein-based nanoparticles have a core-shell structure, the core is zein particles loaded with active drugs, and the shell comprises a trypsin inhibitor. The preparation method of the protein-based nanoparticles comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a zein dispersion liquid loaded with an active drug and a shell material aqueous solution; and 2) slowly adding the zein dispersion liquid loaded with the active drug into the shell material aqueous solution in a stirring state, and then carrying out rotary evaporation and freeze drying. The protein-based nano-particle has an excellent gastrointestinal digestion resisting effect, various hydrophobic active drugs can be effectively delivered to a lower digestive system, the stability and slow release efficiency of the loaded drugs are remarkably enhanced, and the protein-based nano-particle is good in biocompatibility, safe, non-toxic, simple in preparation process and suitable for industrial production. The method is suitable for large-scale industrial production and application.

The invention discloses a starch-based full-biodegradable mulching film capable of being rapidly degraded and a preparation method of the starch-based full-biodegradable mulching film, and belongs to the technical field of degradable materials.The preparation method comprises the steps of tea polyphenol calcium salt preparation, filler preparation, thermal plasticization and film preparation. The preparation of the filler comprises the following steps: adding silicon dioxide into a polyacrylic acid aqueous solution, stirring and centrifuging at room temperature, taking a precipitate, adding the precipitate into a polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution, adjusting the pH value to 3-3.5, stirring and centrifuging at room temperature, taking the precipitate, adding the precipitate into the polyacrylic acid aqueous solution, adjusting the pH value to 3-3.5, stirring and centrifuging at room temperature, taking the precipitate, and freeze-drying to obtain the filler. The starch-based full-biodegradable mulching film prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is good in processability, waterproofness and heat resistance and high in mechanical strength, the problem of phase separation does not occur in preparation, the problem of plasticizer precipitation does not easily occur in long-term use, and rapid degradation can be realized.

The invention provides a gamma delta T cell preparation as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of T cells. The liposome is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of modified gamma delta T cell liposome, 1-3 parts of cell stimulating factors and 4-7 parts of culture medium freeze-dried powder, the modified gamma delta T cell lipidosome is prepared by embedding gamma delta T cells through lipidosome, coupling with acetylenic bond modified chitosan, and further mixing with MFAP4 protein and b4GALT1 protein. The culture medium freeze-dried powder is prepared by freeze-drying the culture medium in the engineering culture process of gamma delta T cells, and the cell stimulating factors are resveratrol and quercitrin. According to the gamma delta T cell preparation prepared by the invention, the survival ability and resistance of gamma delta T cells are improved, the anti-tumor activity of the gamma delta T cells is improved, and the gamma delta T cell preparation has relatively good antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, reduces the inhibition of inflammation on an immune system and has a very good treatment effect on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

The invention provides a soybean amyloid protein fiber, a preparation method thereof, a high internal phase emulsion and application, and belongs to the technical field of protein fibers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving soybean protein isolate in water, adjusting the obtained soybean protein isolate solution to a first pH value, carrying out ultrasonic treatment and / or first stirring treatment, adjusting the obtained feed liquid to a second pH value, sequentially carrying out second stirring treatment, dialysis and freeze drying, and dissolving the obtained pretreated soybean protein isolate in water, adjusting the pH value of the pretreated soybean protein isolate solution to a third pH value, and sequentially performing hydration treatment and fiber growth treatment to obtain the soybean amyloid protein fiber. The invention provides a soybean amyloid protein fiber preparation method based on ultrasonic pretreatment and / or pH migration pretreatment. The yield and the emulsifying property of the obtained soybean amyloid protein fiber can be remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a mesoporous LLZO / PVDF-HFP composite solid electrolyte membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The electrolyte membrane comprises a polymer matrix PVDF-HFP and a disordered mesoporous LLZO filler dispersed in the polymer matrix PVDF-HFP, and the mass ratio of LLZO to PVDF-HFP is (1: 7)-(7: 1). The composite membrane is prepared through a solvent exchange-freeze drying method, and the process comprises the following steps: dissolving PVDF-HFP in an organic solvent, adding mesoporous LLZO, stirring to form uniform slurry, coating the slurry, and carrying out solvent exchange and freeze drying treatment to obtain the membrane. The obtained electrolyte membrane is stable in structure and excellent in ionic conductivity, can be applied to a lithium metal battery as a solid electrolyte membrane material, and remarkably improves the cycling stability and rate capability of the battery.