33573 results about "New energy" patented technology

The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic and commercial power combined power supply system and a control method thereof, and belongs to the field of new energy power supply systems. The structure of the system comprises a photovoltaic array, a commercial power supply, a DC/DC converter, a PFC converter and a DC/AC inverter, wherein the photovoltaic array and the commercial power supply are connected with a direct current bus through the DC/DC converter and the PFC converter respectively and supply power to an alternating current load through the DC/AC inverter. In the invention, for fullyutilizing solar, the DC/DC converter can operate with the maximum power of a photovoltaic battery; meanwhile, the commercial power is used as an auxiliary power supply, three power supply modes are realized, and the stable work of the load under various conditions is ensured.

Methodology and corresponding apparatus ensure the integrity of utility metering data during power outages while providing improved memory integrity. An initial step includes determining and storing an energy top value that is representative of metered energy, and also includes establishing an update pattern. Accumulated energy is then monitored until a predetermined energy threshold is crossed, at which point a selected state in the update pattern is stored into one of a plurality of energy increment cells. Such stored value can be validated at some point after the data read. The steps of monitoring accumulated energy and storing a selected value/state of the update pattern into additional energy increment cells continue until each of the plurality of energy increment cells is updated with a new value. Upon completion, the energy top value is updated with a new energy total and the process of cycling through each energy increment cell is repeated.

The invention relates to a power distribution network double layer planning method considering the time sequence and the reliability. The method comprises: according to the meteorological files and the load power statistical data, obtaining the typical daily power time sequence curves of the wind electricity, the photovoltaic output and the load in different seasons; based on the opportunistic constraint planning method, creating a power distribution network framework and a distributed power capacity double layer planning mathematical model, including the objective function and the constraint condition; using the particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the model and using the minimum spanning tree algorithm to ensure the radiation and connectivity structure of the distribution network during the iterative process; and obtaining the target network framework and the Pareto optimal solution set of the distributed power capacity so as to generate the best planning scheme. The invention solves the problems that unnecessary investment into the a power distribution network incurred by the fact that a traditional power distribution network planning method containing a distributed power supply cannot reflect the typical output characteristic of a distribution type new energy; and 2) that by incorporating the power distribution network power supply reliability into a model target function, the reliability target can be realized at the planning stage.

The invention discloses a grapheme/silicon composite material for a lithium ion battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the fields of electrochemistry and new energy materials. The method comprises the following steps of: using graphite as a raw material; oxidizing the graphite into oxidized graphite by adopting oxidants of concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate; then, ultrasonically stripping the oxidized graphite to prepare oxidized graphene; mixing oxidized graphene in different proportions with nano silicon powder; ultrasonically dispersing, filtering or directly drying into a cake/film; and roasting under a reduction atmosphere to prepare self-support graphene/silicon composite film materials in different proportions. Proved by electrochemistry tests, the graphene/silicon composite film material prepared by the method has higher specific capacity and cycle stability, simple preparation method and easy mass production and consequently is an ideal high-energy lithium ion battery cathode material.

The invention belongs to the technical field of nanoporous material, namely carbon aerogel, and particularly relates to graphene oxide-crosslinked polyimide-based carbon aerogel and a preparation method thereof. The invention carbon aerogel is prepared by crosslinking polyamide acid aerogel by graphene oxide, and comprises the components of graphene oxide and one or more water-soluble polyimide precursor-polyamide acids. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing an aqueous graphene oxide solution with the water-soluble polyimide precursor-polyamide acid, and preparing graphene oxide/polyamide acid aerogel through sol-gel and freeze-drying processes; preparing the graphene/polyimide-based carbon aerogel through thermal imidization and high temperature carbonization. According to the preparation method, a toxic reagent formaldehyde is not used; the prepared carbon aerogel has a mesoporous, microporous and macroporous three-level three-dimensional network porous structure, high specific surface area, high conductivity and stable physical and chemical properties, and is an ideal electrode material for preparing a supercapacitor and other new energy devices and a high-performance adsorbent material.

The invention provides a novel silica aerogel material which is diaphanous, adiabatic, heat-retaining and noise-proof and a preparation method of the silica aerogel material. The silica aerogel material has the advantages of being high in tenacity strength, high in transparency, flawless, light in mass, low in density, especially big in block and the like. The silica aerogel material besides can be used in the field of energy saving buildings such as glass curtain walls, doors and windows which are heat-retaining, adiabatic and noise-proof, can be further used in the fields such as aerospace, petroleum and petrochemical, new energy resources, ships and refrigeration, and has good application prospect.

The invention, which belongs to the grid-connected optimization operation field of the new energy, relates to a combined system energy optimization method with consideration of wind power consumption; and thus in order to solve a wind curtailment problem, the combined system energy optimization method uses a cogeneration system based on combined operation of a wind power-electric energy storage-heat accumulating type electric boiler and takes economic optimum as an objective to reduce the wind-curtailment power effectively by increasing the load space. To be specific, the method comprises the following steps: (1), establishing an overall system framework including a conventional thermal power generating unit, a cogeneration unit, a wind turbine generator, an electric energy storage and heat accumulating type electric boiler; (2), carrying out comprehensive modeling of a cogeneration system; (3), establishing an optimal economic objective function; (4), establishing a power and heating power balancing relationship and operational constraints of all units during the operation period of the cogeneration cooperation system; and (5), carrying out optimization for active power outputs of all units. Therefore, development and utilization of the wind power are promoted; and power supply reliability of the power system is improved. The method can be applied to large-scale-wind-power-included provincial companies of all stages and has the broad application prospects.

The invention discloses a porous silicon/carbon composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the fields of electrochemistry and new energy materials. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing porous silicon dioxide by using ethyl orthosilicate, silicon tetrachloride, methyl silicone oil and sodium silicide as raw materials, reducing the porous silicon dioxide into porous silicon, coating the porous silicon by adopting an organic carbon source, and performing thermal treatment under an inert atmosphere to prepare the porous silicon/carbon composite material. The material can be directly used as the lithium ion battery cathode material, the first discharge specific capacity of the material can reach 1,245mAh/g, the specific capacity can also reach 1,230mAh/g after 30 cycles, and the material has excellent charge/discharge performance.

The invention provides a hierarchical protection control system facing a regional power grid. The hierarchical protection control system comprises an in-situ level protection device, a substation area protection control system and a wide area protection control system, wherein the in-situ level protection device is configured according to a traditional protection scheme and adopts a direct sampling direct trip mode or a direct sampling network trip mode; the substation area protection control system is configured according to substations or voltage classes, utilizes an information sharing advantage to improve the backup protection performance, realizes protection functions of backup protection, redundancy protection, failure protection, and the like, and control functions of spare power automatic switching, low-frequency and low-voltage load shedding, and the like, and adopts a network sampling network trip mode; and the wide area protection control system is configured according to areas, realizes functions of wide area backup protection, self-adaptive adjustment of protection fixed values, low-frequency and low-voltage load shedding, power grid state evaluation, safety pre-warning, and the like, and realizes the interaction and the sharing of information of intelligent transformer substations in the areas through a wide area communication net. The hierarchical protection control system has the advantages that the reliability and the selectivity of relay protection can be improved on the basis that protection configuration of the existing power grid is not changed, so high requirements of power grid interconnection, new energy access, and the like on relay protection are satisfied.

The invention discloses an all-weather clean energy comprehensive electricity generating and energy saving method and a facility manufacturing method. In ten inventions, having at least one identical or corresponding specific technical characteristic and related to the total inventive concept, of solar gallery buildings, through graphene series facilities under solar gallery buildings, in a land field, a zero-carbon environment-friendly safe type raft-shaped basic-framed-tube-structured huge building group of a universal wind energy tower shape is established and new energy automobiles and trains are manufactured, wherein cheap wind power solids are established, photoelectric benzene expansion optical fibers are manufactured, lightning is utilized firstly for supplying power externally, various spaces are shared through building three-dimensional afforesting, and three-dimensional energy collection is achieved; in a water field, deep water self-floating buildings of a super steel concrete frame-tube structure (preferably, complete steel plates are adopted) are built, the deep water self-floating buildings are connected in series to form a global ocean water and electricity and agriculture and forestry extraction traffic network and a large lake and reservoir water and electricity and agriculture and forestry dredging dam water level traffic network, wherein the deep water automatic floating buildings are free of influences of earthquakes, tsunamis and wars, the Red Cross can rescue people in all-weather conditions; in a space field, multiple receiving and transmitting solar towers are first established on the equator of the earth and the equator of the moon, the receiving and transmitting solar towers are connected in series to operate in a timed mode in the specific direction and transmit power to the whole world through graphene cables which are all packaged with colored insulating films.

The invention discloses a smart management system for energy management and electricity transaction in a virtual power plant and a method for optimizing operation thereof. A distributive energy unit serves as terminal energy and an information source apparatus of the virtual power plant smart management system, and thus a distributive resource system is formed. The virtual power plant smart management system is composed of an operation data collection and management module, an enterprise resource management, prediction and resource deployment combination module, an electricity selling plan optimization module, a transaction platform module, a real-time scheduling optimization module, and a control scheduling execution and synchronous simulation function module. According to the invention, distributive energy information management which is featured by a distributive power generation and energy storage apparatus and a flexible load device is adopted. An entire system architecture is provided for implementing all necessary function modules, such as prediction, resource combination management and deployment optimization, power supply and scheduling optimization, market transaction, real-time monitoring and scheduling. The system and method of the invention have great potential in new energy sources, distributive power generation and electricity sell, and in future power system for realizing efficient demand side power management, and in power market environment after power reform.

The invention relates to a method and its system which is utilized the automobile vibration energy to piezoelectric generate electricity. The piezoelectric device is set in the automobile suspension system, utilized the vibration energy to generate electric energy, and used as an electric supply to store and utilize. The system includes that no less than one piezoelectric device set in the automobile suspension system and used to transform the vibration energy to electric energy; an electric power exchange system, used to adjust and transform the electric energy produced by the piezoelectric device, and used the electric energy to the energy storage device or final power utilization load; no less than one energy storage device or final power utilization load. The piezoelectric device is connected to the electric power exchange device, and it is respectively connected to the energy storage device or final power utilization load. The invention supplies new energy source for the vehicle, especially for the electric automobile or mixing dynamic automobile. The gained electric energy can be directly used for the dynamic electric source, so that effectively increase the continuous driving mileage of the vehicle. Proper control strategy is adopted. And the invention also possesses the function of semi-active vibration reduction.

The invention discloses a new energy automobile charging pile with high safety. The new energy automobile charging pile comprises a machine body and a charging gun head arranged at the bottom of the machine body. A containing cavity is formed in the bottom inside the machine body; sliding grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the containing cavity correspondingly; screws are arranged in the sliding grooves; and the top of the screws are in power connection with motors; a movable beam is arranged in the containing cavity, and the two side ends of the movable beam stretch into the sliding grooves and are connected with the screws in threaded fit mode; a connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the movable beam; the bottom of the connecting block penetrates through the bottom wall of the machine body and is connected with the bottom wall of the machine body in a sliding fit mode; first cavities are formed inside the connecting block in a bilateral symmetry mode; sink grooves are formed in the tops of the first cavities; an embedded groove is formed in the end face of the bottom of the connecting block; communicating holes are formed in the position, between the embedded groove and the first cavities, of the connecting block; second cavities are formed symmetrically in the outer side wall of each communicating hole; first sliding blocks are arranged in the first cavities; first springs are arranged between the tops of the first sliding blocks and the sink grooves; and sliding rods extending into the communicating holes are arranged at the bottoms of the first sliding blocks. The structure is simple, operation is convenient, and automatic locking can be achieved during charging.

The present invention discloses a preparation method of a complex lithium negative pole of a solid state battery, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry and new energy resources. The preparation method mainly comprises the steps: depositing lithium metal on three-dimensional carbon material or foam porous material gaps by using a heat infusing melting method or an electrodeposition method to obtain the complex lithium negative pole, wherein the application of a three-dimensional framework plays two roles, namely, providing adequate space for pre-storing lithium in the preparation process; providing a carrier for receiving metal lithium in a battery circulation process. The complex lithium negative pole can be widely applied in lithium metal batteries such as lithium ion batteries, lithium-air batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, and solid state batteries. In the assembled symmetric solid state battery, under large electric current density of 5mA cm-2, a stable voltage decay (200mV) can still be kept after circulation for 100 times, in the battery circulation, the growth of lithium dendrites can be inhibited and the pole volume change can be stabilized, and the advantages of being good in circulation stability, and long service life can be realized; in the present invention, a carrier material is rich, and low in price; the process is controlled, the cost is low, and the batch production can be realized.

The invention discloses an integrated driving device for a new energy vehicle. Through integrated design, a driving motor, a speed reducer and a differential mechanism are integrated, a shell is shared by the driving motor, the speed reducer and the differential mechanism, a motor shaft serves as not only an output shaft of the driving motor but also an input shaft of the speed reducer, the speed reducer comprises a first-level speed reduction gear set and a second-level speed reduction gear set, a differential mechanism shell is connected with a second-level speed reduction gear, a half axle gear in the differential mechanism is coupled with a vehicle half axle spline, and therefore power generated by the integrated driving device is transmitted to wheel hubs, and the vehicle is driven to run. The integrated driving device for the new energy vehicle is compact in structure and high in integration level, the number of parts is reduced effectively, axial dimensions are shortened, the weight of an assembly is reduced, and the layout flexibility of a power system of the whole vehicle is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a compound nano material of graphene and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and a preparation method thereof. The compound material is formed by mixing graphene and a MoS2 nano material in a mass ratio of (1 to 1)-(4 to 1). The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing an oxidized graphite nano slice from graphite by a chemical oxidization method; then dissolving molybdate into deionized water so as to form 0.02 to 0.07M of solution; adding L-cysteine serving as a sulfur source and a reduction agent, wherein the mass ratio of the L-cysteine to the molybdate is (5 to 1)-(12 to 1); adding the oxidized graphite nano slice into the solution, and ultrasonically treating so that the oxidized graphite nano slice can be fully dispersed in the hydrothermal reaction solution; transferring the mixture into a hydrothermal reaction kettle and sealing; and synthesizing by a one-step hydrothermal method to obtain the compound nano material of graphene and MoS2, wherein the mass ratio of the graphene nano slice to the MoS2 is (1 to 1)-(4 to 1). The method has the characteristics of mild reaction condition and simple process. The compound nano material of graphene and MoS2 synthesized by the method can be widely used as electrode materials of new energy batteries, high-performance national lubricants, catalyst carriers and the like.

The invention relates to a method for forecasting optical output power and electric energy production of a photovoltaic power station, belonging to the technical field of power generation and distribution. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: on-site data acquisition-comparison with historic data-output of the forecasting result. The forecasting accuracy is so accurate that annual average between the forecasting result and actual result is no more than 5%; short-time forecasting, daily forecasting, weekly forecasting, monthly forecasting and annual forecasting can be carried out; as far as power grid dispatching is concerned, starting-up mode and operation mode of the photovoltaic power station and a conventional power station in a certain period can be reasonably arranged according to the forecasting, so that the power grid can operate stably, electric energy production of the photovoltaic power station can be improved, technical evidence and theoretic guidance can be provided for establishment of the large capacity photovoltaic power station, safe and efficient operation of the photovoltaic power station can be ensured and smooth implementation of national new energy strategy can be facilitated.

The invention relates to the fields of a novel chemical electric power source and a new energy material, and particularly discloses a graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite electrode material and a preparation method of the composite electrode material. The preparation method comprises the steps of: (1) preparing graphite oxide from graphite as a raw material by an oxidation and intercalation method; (2) dissolving prepared graphite oxide with deionized water, carrying out ultrasonic stripping to obtain a graphene oxide solution, then adding DMF (dimethyl formamide) and molybdate, finally adding a reducing agent, and dispersing uniformly to obtain a mixed solution; and (3) transferring the mixed solution to a reaction kettle, keeping the temperature in the temperature condition of greater than or equal to 180 DEG C for 5-10h, centrifuging and washing the product to remove DMF, and drying to obtain the graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite electrode material product. The preparation method of the graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite electrode material is simple, uniform in reaction system and low in production cost, and is particularly suitable for requirements of industrial large scale production; and the prepared product graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite electrode material has better electrochemical performances.

The invention relates to a preparation method of Ni-Co lithium manganate which is a cathode material for a lithium ion battery, which pertains to the field of new energy material and preparative technique. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1. a sulfate mixture solution of nickel, cobalt and manganese is prepared in accordance with a certain concentration; 2. the mixture solution, NH3 water and a sodium hydroxide solution are continuously injected into a reactor and stirred, and a spherical or quasi-spherical multiple hydroxide A of Ni, Co and Mn is obtained after the filtration, washing and drying are conducted over the mixture; 3. the dry multiple hydroxide A of Ni, Co and Mn is presintered to obtain a spherical multiple oxide B of Ni, Co and Mn; and 4. after being added with a right quantity of alcohol, the product B is evenly mixed with lithium hydroxide and the mixture is sintered, smashed and screened to obtain a spherical LizNixCoyMnxO2 cathode material C for the lithium ion battery. With the preparation method, the particle size and distribution of the product A and product B are easy to control and the spherical Ni-Co lithium manganate C with stable quality, high density, high capacity and high discharge plateau is obtained; therefore, the preparation method is applicable to stabilizing industrial production.